m3pi
Finally the long awaited official m3pi is here, and it's looking good!
Its home page, with loads of linked resources are available at the offical Pololu m3pi page
The m3pi robot consists of an mbed connected to the Pololu 3pi robot
The 3pi contains a low level MCU that takes care of motor control, optical sensors and other hardware oriented functions. When the 3pi is programmed with the stock "slave" firmware, will make this functionality available through an API over a serial port.
The m3pi consists of an mbed Microcontroller running the high level functions and control algorithms, implemented by API calls to 3pi hardware. The mbed Microcontroller is then free run protocol stacks and communications interfaces (bluetooth, Zigbee, Wifi and so on) as well as control algorithms, mass storage for preprogrammed routines and so on.
Hello World!¶
This simple program will drive the m3pi forward, spin it left, reverse it and spin it right.
Import programm3pi_HelloWorld
Hello world program that just gets the m3pi moving
You Tube Clip |
Hardware¶
There is very little connectivity required between the mbed and the 3pi to make it all work.
mbed | 3pi |
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Ground | Ground |
Vin | Vcc |
p8 | RST to the 3pi |
p9 (from mbed) | RXD (to the 3pi) |
p10 (to the 3pi) | TXD (from the 3pi) |
Library and API¶
Import library
Public Member Functions |
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m3pi () | |
Create the
m3pi
object connected to the default pins.
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m3pi (PinName nrst, PinName tx, PinName rx) | |
Create the
m3pi
object connected to specific pins.
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void | reset (void) |
Force a hardware reset of the 3pi.
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void | left_motor (float speed) |
Directly control the speed and direction of the left motor.
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void | right_motor (float speed) |
Directly control the speed and direction of the right motor.
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void | forward (float speed) |
Drive both motors forward as the same speed.
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void | backward (float speed) |
Drive both motors backward as the same speed.
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void | left (float speed) |
Drive left motor backwards and right motor forwards at the same speed to turn on the spot.
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void | right (float speed) |
Drive left motor forward and right motor backwards at the same speed to turn on the spot.
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void | stop (void) |
Stop both motors.
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float | pot_voltage (void) |
Read the voltage of the potentiometer on the 3pi.
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float | battery (void) |
Read the battery voltage on the 3pi.
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float | line_position (void) |
Read the position of the detected line.
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char | sensor_auto_calibrate (void) |
Calibrate the sensors.
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void | calibrate (void) |
Set calibration manually to the current settings.
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void | reset_calibration (void) |
Clear the current calibration settings.
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void | leds (int val) |
Write to the 8 LEDs.
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void | locate (int x, int y) |
Locate the cursor on the 8x2 LCD.
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void | cls (void) |
Clear the LCD.
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int | putc (int c) |
Send a character directly to the 3pi serial interface.
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int | getc () |
Receive a character directly to the 3pi serial interface.
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int | print (char *text, int length) |
Send a string buffer to the 3pi serial interface.
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Resources¶
- Line following activities
- RPC Connections to the m3pi (including Bluetooth)
- Resources for racing robots
Useful numbers¶
- Speed of rotation: 720 degrees per second at half speed
- Forward/Backward: 470mm per second at half speed