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lwip_ip6.c

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00001 /**
00002  * @file
00003  *
00004  * IPv6 layer.
00005  */
00006 
00007 /*
00008  * Copyright (c) 2010 Inico Technologies Ltd.
00009  * All rights reserved.
00010  *
00011  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
00012  * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
00013  *
00014  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
00015  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
00016  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
00017  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
00018  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
00019  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
00020  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
00021  *
00022  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
00023  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
00024  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT
00025  * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
00026  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT
00027  * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
00028  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
00029  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
00030  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
00031  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
00032  *
00033  * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack.
00034  *
00035  * Author: Ivan Delamer <delamer@inicotech.com>
00036  *
00037  *
00038  * Please coordinate changes and requests with Ivan Delamer
00039  * <delamer@inicotech.com>
00040  */
00041 
00042 #include "lwip/opt.h"
00043 
00044 #if LWIP_IPV6  /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */
00045 
00046 #include "lwip/def.h"
00047 #include "lwip/mem.h"
00048 #include "lwip/netif.h"
00049 #include "lwip/ip.h"
00050 #include "lwip/ip6.h"
00051 #include "lwip/ip6_addr.h"
00052 #include "lwip/ip6_frag.h"
00053 #include "lwip/icmp6.h"
00054 #include "lwip/raw.h"
00055 #include "lwip/udp.h"
00056 #include "lwip/priv/tcp_priv.h"
00057 #include "lwip/dhcp6.h"
00058 #include "lwip/nd6.h"
00059 #include "lwip/mld6.h"
00060 #include "lwip/debug.h"
00061 #include "lwip/stats.h"
00062 
00063 #ifdef LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
00064 #include LWIP_HOOK_FILENAME
00065 #endif
00066 
00067 /**
00068  * Finds the appropriate network interface for a given IPv6 address. It tries to select
00069  * a netif following a sequence of heuristics:
00070  * 1) if there is only 1 netif, return it
00071  * 2) if the destination is a link-local address, try to match the src address to a netif.
00072  *    this is a tricky case because with multiple netifs, link-local addresses only have
00073  *    meaning within a particular subnet/link.
00074  * 3) tries to match the destination subnet to a configured address
00075  * 4) tries to find a router-announced route
00076  * 5) tries to match the source address to the netif
00077  * 6) returns the default netif, if configured
00078  *
00079  * @param src the source IPv6 address, if known
00080  * @param dest the destination IPv6 address for which to find the route
00081  * @return the netif on which to send to reach dest
00082  */
00083 struct netif *
00084 ip6_route(const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest)
00085 {
00086   struct netif *netif;
00087   s8_t i;
00088 
00089   /* If single netif configuration, fast return. */
00090   if ((netif_list != NULL) && (netif_list->next == NULL)) {
00091     if (!netif_is_up(netif_list) || !netif_is_link_up(netif_list)) {
00092       return NULL;
00093     }
00094     return netif_list;
00095   }
00096 
00097   /* Special processing for link-local addresses. */
00098   if (ip6_addr_islinklocal(dest)) {
00099     if (ip6_addr_isany(src)) {
00100       /* Use default netif, if Up. */
00101       if (netif_default == NULL || !netif_is_up(netif_default) ||
00102           !netif_is_link_up(netif_default)) {
00103         return NULL;
00104       }
00105       return netif_default;
00106     }
00107 
00108     /* Try to find the netif for the source address, checking that link is up. */
00109     for (netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
00110       if (!netif_is_up(netif) || !netif_is_link_up(netif)) {
00111         continue;
00112       }
00113       for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00114         if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
00115             ip6_addr_cmp(src, netif_ip6_addr(netif, i))) {
00116           return netif;
00117         }
00118       }
00119     }
00120 
00121     /* netif not found, use default netif, if up */
00122     if (netif_default == NULL || !netif_is_up(netif_default) ||
00123         !netif_is_link_up(netif_default)) {
00124       return NULL;
00125     }
00126     return netif_default;
00127   }
00128 
00129   /* we come here for non-link-local addresses */
00130 #ifdef LWIP_HOOK_IP6_ROUTE
00131   netif = LWIP_HOOK_IP6_ROUTE(src, dest);
00132   if (netif != NULL) {
00133     return netif;
00134   }
00135 #endif
00136 
00137   /* See if the destination subnet matches a configured address. In accordance
00138    * with RFC 5942, dynamically configured addresses do not have an implied
00139    * local subnet, and thus should be considered /128 assignments. However, as
00140    * such, the destination address may still match a local address, and so we
00141    * still need to check for exact matches here. By (lwIP) policy, statically
00142    * configured addresses do always have an implied local /64 subnet. */
00143   for (netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
00144     if (!netif_is_up(netif) || !netif_is_link_up(netif)) {
00145       continue;
00146     }
00147     for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00148       if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
00149           ip6_addr_netcmp(dest, netif_ip6_addr(netif, i)) &&
00150           (netif_ip6_addr_isstatic(netif, i) ||
00151           ip6_addr_nethostcmp(dest, netif_ip6_addr(netif, i)))) {
00152         return netif;
00153       }
00154     }
00155   }
00156 
00157   /* Get the netif for a suitable router-announced route. */
00158   netif = nd6_find_route(dest);
00159   if (netif != NULL) {
00160     return netif;
00161   }
00162 
00163   /* try with the netif that matches the source address. */
00164   if (!ip6_addr_isany(src)) {
00165     for (netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
00166       if (!netif_is_up(netif) || !netif_is_link_up(netif)) {
00167         continue;
00168       }
00169       for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00170         if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
00171             ip6_addr_cmp(src, netif_ip6_addr(netif, i))) {
00172           return netif;
00173         }
00174       }
00175     }
00176   }
00177 
00178 #if LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK && !LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
00179   /* loopif is disabled, loopback traffic is passed through any netif */
00180   if (ip6_addr_isloopback(dest)) {
00181     /* don't check for link on loopback traffic */
00182     if (netif_default != NULL && netif_is_up(netif_default)) {
00183       return netif_default;
00184     }
00185     /* default netif is not up, just use any netif for loopback traffic */
00186     for (netif = netif_list; netif != NULL; netif = netif->next) {
00187       if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
00188         return netif;
00189       }
00190     }
00191     return NULL;
00192   }
00193 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK && !LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
00194 
00195   /* no matching netif found, use default netif, if up */
00196   if ((netif_default == NULL) || !netif_is_up(netif_default) || !netif_is_link_up(netif_default)) {
00197     return NULL;
00198   }
00199   return netif_default;
00200 }
00201 
00202 /**
00203  * @ingroup ip6
00204  * Select the best IPv6 source address for a given destination IPv6 address.
00205  *
00206  * This implementation follows RFC 6724 Sec. 5 to the following extent:
00207  * - Rules 1, 2, 3: fully implemented
00208  * - Rules 4, 5, 5.5: not applicable
00209  * - Rule 6: not implemented
00210  * - Rule 7: not applicable
00211  * - Rule 8: limited to "prefer /64 subnet match over non-match"
00212  *
00213  * For Rule 2, we deliberately deviate from RFC 6724 Sec. 3.1 by considering
00214  * ULAs to be of smaller scope than global addresses, to avoid that a preferred
00215  * ULA is picked over a deprecated global address when given a global address
00216  * as destination, as that would likely result in broken two-way communication.
00217  *
00218  * As long as temporary addresses are not supported (as used in Rule 7), a
00219  * proper implementation of Rule 8 would obviate the need to implement Rule 6.
00220  *
00221  * @param netif the netif on which to send a packet
00222  * @param dest the destination we are trying to reach
00223  * @return the most suitable source address to use, or NULL if no suitable
00224  *         source address is found
00225  */
00226 const ip_addr_t *
00227 ip6_select_source_address(struct netif *netif, const ip6_addr_t *dest)
00228 {
00229   const ip_addr_t *best_addr;
00230   const ip6_addr_t *cand_addr;
00231   s8_t dest_scope, cand_scope;
00232   s8_t best_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_RESERVED;
00233   u8_t i, cand_pref, cand_bits;
00234   u8_t best_pref = 0;
00235   u8_t best_bits = 0;
00236 
00237   /* Start by determining the scope of the given destination address. These
00238    * tests are hopefully (roughly) in order of likeliness to match. */
00239   if (ip6_addr_isglobal(dest)) {
00240     dest_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
00241   } else if (ip6_addr_islinklocal(dest) || ip6_addr_isloopback(dest)) {
00242     dest_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_LINK_LOCAL;
00243   } else if (ip6_addr_isuniquelocal(dest)) {
00244     dest_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_ORGANIZATION_LOCAL;
00245   } else if (ip6_addr_ismulticast(dest)) {
00246     dest_scope = ip6_addr_multicast_scope(dest);
00247   } else if (ip6_addr_issitelocal(dest)) {
00248     dest_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_SITE_LOCAL;
00249   } else {
00250     /* no match, consider scope global */
00251     dest_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
00252   }
00253 
00254   best_addr = NULL;
00255 
00256   for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00257     /* Consider only valid (= preferred and deprecated) addresses. */
00258     if (!ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i))) {
00259       continue;
00260     }
00261     /* Determine the scope of this candidate address. Same ordering idea. */
00262     cand_addr = netif_ip6_addr(netif, i);
00263     if (ip6_addr_isglobal(cand_addr)) {
00264       cand_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_GLOBAL;
00265     } else if (ip6_addr_islinklocal(cand_addr)) {
00266       cand_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_LINK_LOCAL;
00267     } else if (ip6_addr_isuniquelocal(cand_addr)) {
00268       cand_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_ORGANIZATION_LOCAL;
00269     } else if (ip6_addr_issitelocal(cand_addr)) {
00270       cand_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_SITE_LOCAL;
00271     } else {
00272       /* no match, treat as low-priority global scope */
00273       cand_scope = IP6_MULTICAST_SCOPE_RESERVEDF;
00274     }
00275     cand_pref = ip6_addr_ispreferred(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i));
00276     /* @todo compute the actual common bits, for longest matching prefix. */
00277     cand_bits = ip6_addr_netcmp(cand_addr, dest); /* just 1 or 0 for now */
00278     if (cand_bits && ip6_addr_nethostcmp(cand_addr, dest)) {
00279       return netif_ip_addr6(netif, i); /* Rule 1 */
00280     }
00281     if ((best_addr == NULL) || /* no alternative yet */
00282         ((cand_scope < best_scope) && (cand_scope >= dest_scope)) ||
00283         ((cand_scope > best_scope) && (best_scope < dest_scope)) || /* Rule 2 */
00284         ((cand_scope == best_scope) && ((cand_pref > best_pref) || /* Rule 3 */
00285         ((cand_pref == best_pref) && (cand_bits > best_bits))))) { /* Rule 8 */
00286       /* We found a new "winning" candidate. */
00287       best_addr = netif_ip_addr6(netif, i);
00288       best_scope = cand_scope;
00289       best_pref = cand_pref;
00290       best_bits = cand_bits;
00291     }
00292   }
00293 
00294   return best_addr; /* may be NULL */
00295 }
00296 
00297 #if LWIP_IPV6_FORWARD
00298 /**
00299  * Forwards an IPv6 packet. It finds an appropriate route for the
00300  * packet, decrements the HL value of the packet, and outputs
00301  * the packet on the appropriate interface.
00302  *
00303  * @param p the packet to forward (p->payload points to IP header)
00304  * @param iphdr the IPv6 header of the input packet
00305  * @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
00306  */
00307 static void
00308 ip6_forward(struct pbuf *p, struct ip6_hdr *iphdr, struct netif *inp)
00309 {
00310   struct netif *netif;
00311 
00312   /* do not forward link-local or loopback addresses */
00313   if (ip6_addr_islinklocal(ip6_current_dest_addr()) ||
00314       ip6_addr_isloopback(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00315     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_forward: not forwarding link-local address.\n"));
00316     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
00317     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00318     return;
00319   }
00320 
00321   /* Find network interface where to forward this IP packet to. */
00322   netif = ip6_route(IP6_ADDR_ANY6, ip6_current_dest_addr());
00323   if (netif == NULL) {
00324     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_forward: no route for %"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F"\n",
00325         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00326         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00327         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00328         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00329         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00330         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00331         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00332         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(ip6_current_dest_addr())));
00333 #if LWIP_ICMP6
00334     /* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */
00335     if (IP6H_NEXTH(iphdr) != IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6) {
00336       icmp6_dest_unreach(p, ICMP6_DUR_NO_ROUTE);
00337     }
00338 #endif /* LWIP_ICMP6 */
00339     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
00340     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00341     return;
00342   }
00343   /* Do not forward packets onto the same network interface on which
00344    * they arrived. */
00345   if (netif == inp) {
00346     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_forward: not bouncing packets back on incoming interface.\n"));
00347     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
00348     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00349     return;
00350   }
00351 
00352   /* decrement HL */
00353   IP6H_HOPLIM_SET(iphdr, IP6H_HOPLIM(iphdr) - 1);
00354   /* send ICMP6 if HL == 0 */
00355   if (IP6H_HOPLIM(iphdr) == 0) {
00356 #if LWIP_ICMP6
00357     /* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */
00358     if (IP6H_NEXTH(iphdr) != IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6) {
00359       icmp6_time_exceeded(p, ICMP6_TE_HL);
00360     }
00361 #endif /* LWIP_ICMP6 */
00362     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00363     return;
00364   }
00365 
00366   if (netif->mtu && (p->tot_len > netif->mtu)) {
00367 #if LWIP_ICMP6
00368     /* Don't send ICMP messages in response to ICMP messages */
00369     if (IP6H_NEXTH(iphdr) != IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6) {
00370       icmp6_packet_too_big(p, netif->mtu);
00371     }
00372 #endif /* LWIP_ICMP6 */
00373     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00374     return;
00375   }
00376 
00377   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_forward: forwarding packet to %"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F"\n",
00378       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00379       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00380       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00381       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00382       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00383       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00384       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(ip6_current_dest_addr()),
00385       IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(ip6_current_dest_addr())));
00386 
00387   /* transmit pbuf on chosen interface */
00388   netif->output_ip6(netif, p, ip6_current_dest_addr());
00389   IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.fw);
00390   IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.xmit);
00391   return;
00392 }
00393 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_FORWARD */
00394 
00395 /**
00396  * This function is called by the network interface device driver when
00397  * an IPv6 packet is received. The function does the basic checks of the
00398  * IP header such as packet size being at least larger than the header
00399  * size etc. If the packet was not destined for us, the packet is
00400  * forwarded (using ip6_forward).
00401  *
00402  * Finally, the packet is sent to the upper layer protocol input function.
00403  *
00404  * @param p the received IPv6 packet (p->payload points to IPv6 header)
00405  * @param inp the netif on which this packet was received
00406  * @return ERR_OK if the packet was processed (could return ERR_* if it wasn't
00407  *         processed, but currently always returns ERR_OK)
00408  */
00409 err_t
00410 ip6_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp)
00411 {
00412   struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr;
00413   struct netif *netif;
00414   u8_t nexth;
00415   u16_t hlen; /* the current header length */
00416   u8_t i;
00417 #if 0 /*IP_ACCEPT_LINK_LAYER_ADDRESSING*/
00418   @todo
00419   int check_ip_src=1;
00420 #endif /* IP_ACCEPT_LINK_LAYER_ADDRESSING */
00421 
00422   IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.recv);
00423 
00424   /* identify the IP header */
00425   ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
00426   if (IP6H_V(ip6hdr) != 6) {
00427     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_WARNING, ("IPv6 packet dropped due to bad version number %"U32_F"\n",
00428         IP6H_V(ip6hdr)));
00429     pbuf_free(p);
00430     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.err);
00431     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00432     return ERR_OK;
00433   }
00434 
00435 #ifdef LWIP_HOOK_IP6_INPUT
00436   if (LWIP_HOOK_IP6_INPUT(p, inp)) {
00437     /* the packet has been eaten */
00438     return ERR_OK;
00439   }
00440 #endif
00441 
00442   /* header length exceeds first pbuf length, or ip length exceeds total pbuf length? */
00443   if ((IP6_HLEN > p->len) || ((IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr) + IP6_HLEN) > p->tot_len)) {
00444     if (IP6_HLEN > p->len) {
00445       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00446         ("IPv6 header (len %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IP packet dropped.\n",
00447             (u16_t)IP6_HLEN, p->len));
00448     }
00449     if ((IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr) + IP6_HLEN) > p->tot_len) {
00450       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00451         ("IPv6 (plen %"U16_F") is longer than pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IP packet dropped.\n",
00452             (u16_t)(IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr) + IP6_HLEN), p->tot_len));
00453     }
00454     /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00455     pbuf_free(p);
00456     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.lenerr);
00457     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00458     return ERR_OK;
00459   }
00460 
00461   /* Trim pbuf. This should have been done at the netif layer,
00462    * but we'll do it anyway just to be sure that its done. */
00463   pbuf_realloc(p, IP6_HLEN + IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr));
00464 
00465   /* copy IP addresses to aligned ip6_addr_t */
00466   ip_addr_copy_from_ip6(ip_data.current_iphdr_dest, ip6hdr->dest);
00467   ip_addr_copy_from_ip6(ip_data.current_iphdr_src, ip6hdr->src);
00468 
00469   /* Don't accept virtual IPv4 mapped IPv6 addresses.
00470    * Don't accept multicast source addresses. */
00471   if (ip6_addr_isipv4mappedipv6(ip_2_ip6(&ip_data.current_iphdr_dest)) ||
00472      ip6_addr_isipv4mappedipv6(ip_2_ip6(&ip_data.current_iphdr_src)) ||
00473      ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip_2_ip6(&ip_data.current_iphdr_src))) {
00474     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.err);
00475     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00476     return ERR_OK;
00477   }
00478 
00479   /* current header pointer. */
00480   ip_data.current_ip6_header = ip6hdr;
00481 
00482   /* In netif, used in case we need to send ICMPv6 packets back. */
00483   ip_data.current_netif = inp;
00484   ip_data.current_input_netif = inp;
00485 
00486   /* match packet against an interface, i.e. is this packet for us? */
00487   if (ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00488     /* Always joined to multicast if-local and link-local all-nodes group. */
00489     if (ip6_addr_isallnodes_iflocal(ip6_current_dest_addr()) ||
00490         ip6_addr_isallnodes_linklocal(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00491       netif = inp;
00492     }
00493 #if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
00494     else if (mld6_lookfor_group(inp, ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00495       netif = inp;
00496     }
00497 #else /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
00498     else if (ip6_addr_issolicitednode(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00499       /* Filter solicited node packets when MLD is not enabled
00500        * (for Neighbor discovery). */
00501       netif = NULL;
00502       for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00503         if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(inp, i)) &&
00504             ip6_addr_cmp_solicitednode(ip6_current_dest_addr(), netif_ip6_addr(inp, i))) {
00505           netif = inp;
00506           LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: solicited node packet accepted on interface %c%c\n",
00507               netif->name[0], netif->name[1]));
00508           break;
00509         }
00510       }
00511     }
00512 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
00513     else {
00514       netif = NULL;
00515     }
00516   } else {
00517     /* start trying with inp. if that's not acceptable, start walking the
00518        list of configured netifs.
00519        'first' is used as a boolean to mark whether we started walking the list */
00520     int first = 1;
00521     netif = inp;
00522     do {
00523       /* interface is up? */
00524       if (netif_is_up(netif)) {
00525         /* unicast to this interface address? address configured? */
00526         for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00527           if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
00528               ip6_addr_cmp(ip6_current_dest_addr(), netif_ip6_addr(netif, i))) {
00529             /* exit outer loop */
00530             goto netif_found;
00531           }
00532         }
00533       }
00534       if (first) {
00535         if (ip6_addr_islinklocal(ip6_current_dest_addr())
00536 #if !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK || LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
00537             || ip6_addr_isloopback(ip6_current_dest_addr())
00538 #endif /* !LWIP_NETIF_LOOPBACK || LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
00539         ) {
00540           /* Do not match link-local addresses to other netifs. The loopback
00541            * address is to be considered link-local and packets to it should be
00542            * dropped on other interfaces, as per RFC 4291 Sec. 2.5.3. This
00543            * requirement cannot be implemented in the case that loopback
00544            * traffic is sent across a non-loopback interface, however.
00545            */
00546           netif = NULL;
00547           break;
00548         }
00549         first = 0;
00550         netif = netif_list;
00551       } else {
00552         netif = netif->next;
00553       }
00554       if (netif == inp) {
00555         netif = netif->next;
00556       }
00557     } while (netif != NULL);
00558 netif_found:
00559     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet accepted on interface %c%c\n",
00560         netif ? netif->name[0] : 'X', netif? netif->name[1] : 'X'));
00561   }
00562 
00563   /* "::" packet source address? (used in duplicate address detection) */
00564   if (ip6_addr_isany(ip6_current_src_addr()) &&
00565       (!ip6_addr_issolicitednode(ip6_current_dest_addr()))) {
00566     /* packet source is not valid */
00567     /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00568     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with src ANY_ADDRESS dropped\n"));
00569     pbuf_free(p);
00570     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00571     goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00572   }
00573 
00574   /* packet not for us? */
00575   if (netif == NULL) {
00576     /* packet not for us, route or discard */
00577     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_TRACE, ("ip6_input: packet not for us.\n"));
00578 #if LWIP_IPV6_FORWARD
00579     /* non-multicast packet? */
00580     if (!ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6_current_dest_addr())) {
00581       /* try to forward IP packet on (other) interfaces */
00582       ip6_forward(p, ip6hdr, inp);
00583     }
00584 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_FORWARD */
00585     pbuf_free(p);
00586     goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00587   }
00588 
00589   /* current netif pointer. */
00590   ip_data.current_netif = netif;
00591 
00592   /* Save next header type. */
00593   nexth = IP6H_NEXTH(ip6hdr);
00594 
00595   /* Init header length. */
00596   hlen = ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len = IP6_HLEN;
00597 
00598   /* Move to payload. */
00599   pbuf_header(p, -IP6_HLEN);
00600 
00601   /* Process known option extension headers, if present. */
00602   while (nexth != IP6_NEXTH_NONE)
00603   {
00604     switch (nexth) {
00605     case IP6_NEXTH_HOPBYHOP:
00606       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with Hop-by-Hop options header\n"));
00607       /* Get next header type. */
00608       nexth = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
00609 
00610       /* Get the header length. */
00611       hlen = 8 * (1 + *((u8_t *)p->payload + 1));
00612       ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len += hlen;
00613 
00614       /* Skip over this header. */
00615       if (hlen > p->len) {
00616         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00617           ("IPv6 options header (hlen %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IPv6 packet dropped.\n",
00618               hlen, p->len));
00619         /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00620         pbuf_free(p);
00621         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.lenerr);
00622         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00623         goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00624       }
00625 
00626       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)hlen);
00627       break;
00628     case IP6_NEXTH_DESTOPTS:
00629       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with Destination options header\n"));
00630       /* Get next header type. */
00631       nexth = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
00632 
00633       /* Get the header length. */
00634       hlen = 8 * (1 + *((u8_t *)p->payload + 1));
00635       ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len += hlen;
00636 
00637       /* Skip over this header. */
00638       if (hlen > p->len) {
00639         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00640           ("IPv6 options header (hlen %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IPv6 packet dropped.\n",
00641               hlen, p->len));
00642         /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00643         pbuf_free(p);
00644         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.lenerr);
00645         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00646         goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00647       }
00648 
00649       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)hlen);
00650       break;
00651     case IP6_NEXTH_ROUTING:
00652       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with Routing header\n"));
00653       /* Get next header type. */
00654       nexth = *((u8_t *)p->payload);
00655 
00656       /* Get the header length. */
00657       hlen = 8 * (1 + *((u8_t *)p->payload + 1));
00658       ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len += hlen;
00659 
00660       /* Skip over this header. */
00661       if (hlen > p->len) {
00662         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00663           ("IPv6 options header (hlen %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IPv6 packet dropped.\n",
00664               hlen, p->len));
00665         /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00666         pbuf_free(p);
00667         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.lenerr);
00668         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00669         goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00670       }
00671 
00672       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)hlen);
00673       break;
00674 
00675     case IP6_NEXTH_FRAGMENT:
00676     {
00677       struct ip6_frag_hdr *frag_hdr;
00678       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with Fragment header\n"));
00679 
00680       frag_hdr = (struct ip6_frag_hdr *)p->payload;
00681 
00682       /* Get next header type. */
00683       nexth = frag_hdr->_nexth;
00684 
00685       /* Fragment Header length. */
00686       hlen = 8;
00687       ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len += hlen;
00688 
00689       /* Make sure this header fits in current pbuf. */
00690       if (hlen > p->len) {
00691         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS,
00692           ("IPv6 options header (hlen %"U16_F") does not fit in first pbuf (len %"U16_F"), IPv6 packet dropped.\n",
00693               hlen, p->len));
00694         /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00695         pbuf_free(p);
00696         IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.lenerr);
00697         IP6_FRAG_STATS_INC(ip6_frag.drop);
00698         goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00699       }
00700 
00701       /* Offset == 0 and more_fragments == 0? */
00702       if ((frag_hdr->_fragment_offset &
00703            PP_HTONS(IP6_FRAG_OFFSET_MASK | IP6_FRAG_MORE_FLAG)) == 0) {
00704         /* This is a 1-fragment packet, usually a packet that we have
00705          * already reassembled. Skip this header anc continue. */
00706         pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)hlen);
00707       } else {
00708 #if LWIP_IPV6_REASS
00709 
00710         /* reassemble the packet */
00711         p = ip6_reass(p);
00712         /* packet not fully reassembled yet? */
00713         if (p == NULL) {
00714           goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00715         }
00716 
00717         /* Returned p point to IPv6 header.
00718          * Update all our variables and pointers and continue. */
00719         ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
00720         nexth = IP6H_NEXTH(ip6hdr);
00721         hlen = ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len = IP6_HLEN;
00722         pbuf_header(p, -IP6_HLEN);
00723 
00724 #else /* LWIP_IPV6_REASS */
00725         /* free (drop) packet pbufs */
00726         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: packet with Fragment header dropped (with LWIP_IPV6_REASS==0)\n"));
00727         pbuf_free(p);
00728         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.opterr);
00729         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00730         goto ip6_input_cleanup;
00731 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_REASS */
00732       }
00733       break;
00734     }
00735     default:
00736       goto options_done;
00737       break;
00738     }
00739   }
00740 options_done:
00741 
00742   /* p points to IPv6 header again. */
00743   pbuf_header_force(p, (s16_t)ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len);
00744 
00745   /* send to upper layers */
00746   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: \n"));
00747   ip6_debug_print(p);
00748   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_input: p->len %"U16_F" p->tot_len %"U16_F"\n", p->len, p->tot_len));
00749 
00750 #if LWIP_RAW
00751   /* raw input did not eat the packet? */
00752   if (raw_input(p, inp) == 0)
00753 #endif /* LWIP_RAW */
00754   {
00755     switch (nexth) {
00756     case IP6_NEXTH_NONE:
00757       pbuf_free(p);
00758       break;
00759 #if LWIP_UDP
00760     case IP6_NEXTH_UDP:
00761 #if LWIP_UDPLITE
00762     case IP6_NEXTH_UDPLITE:
00763 #endif /* LWIP_UDPLITE */
00764       /* Point to payload. */
00765       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len);
00766       udp_input(p, inp);
00767       break;
00768 #endif /* LWIP_UDP */
00769 #if LWIP_TCP
00770     case IP6_NEXTH_TCP:
00771       /* Point to payload. */
00772       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len);
00773       tcp_input(p, inp);
00774       break;
00775 #endif /* LWIP_TCP */
00776 #if LWIP_ICMP6
00777     case IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6:
00778       /* Point to payload. */
00779       pbuf_header(p, -(s16_t)ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len);
00780       icmp6_input(p, inp);
00781       break;
00782 #endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
00783     default:
00784 #if LWIP_ICMP6
00785       /* send ICMP parameter problem unless it was a multicast or ICMPv6 */
00786       if ((!ip6_addr_ismulticast(ip6_current_dest_addr())) &&
00787           (IP6H_NEXTH(ip6hdr) != IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6)) {
00788         icmp6_param_problem(p, ICMP6_PP_HEADER, ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len - hlen);
00789       }
00790 #endif /* LWIP_ICMP */
00791       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("ip6_input: Unsupported transport protocol %"U16_F"\n", (u16_t)IP6H_NEXTH(ip6hdr)));
00792       pbuf_free(p);
00793       IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.proterr);
00794       IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.drop);
00795       break;
00796     }
00797   }
00798 
00799 ip6_input_cleanup:
00800   ip_data.current_netif = NULL;
00801   ip_data.current_input_netif = NULL;
00802   ip_data.current_ip6_header = NULL;
00803   ip_data.current_ip_header_tot_len = 0;
00804   ip6_addr_set_zero(ip6_current_src_addr());
00805   ip6_addr_set_zero(ip6_current_dest_addr());
00806 
00807   return ERR_OK;
00808 }
00809 
00810 
00811 /**
00812  * Sends an IPv6 packet on a network interface. This function constructs
00813  * the IPv6 header. If the source IPv6 address is NULL, the IPv6 "ANY" address is
00814  * used as source (usually during network startup). If the source IPv6 address it
00815  * IP6_ADDR_ANY, the most appropriate IPv6 address of the outgoing network
00816  * interface is filled in as source address. If the destination IPv6 address is
00817  * LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, p is assumed to already include an IPv6 header and
00818  * p->payload points to it instead of the data.
00819  *
00820  * @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
00821             protocol header; if dest == LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an
00822             IPv6 header and p->payload points to that IPv6 header)
00823  * @param src the source IPv6 address to send from (if src == IP6_ADDR_ANY, an
00824  *         IP address of the netif is selected and used as source address.
00825  *         if src == NULL, IP6_ADDR_ANY is used as source)
00826  * @param dest the destination IPv6 address to send the packet to
00827  * @param hl the Hop Limit value to be set in the IPv6 header
00828  * @param tc the Traffic Class value to be set in the IPv6 header
00829  * @param nexth the Next Header to be set in the IPv6 header
00830  * @param netif the netif on which to send this packet
00831  * @return ERR_OK if the packet was sent OK
00832  *         ERR_BUF if p doesn't have enough space for IPv6/LINK headers
00833  *         returns errors returned by netif->output
00834  */
00835 err_t
00836 ip6_output_if(struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest,
00837              u8_t hl, u8_t tc,
00838              u8_t nexth, struct netif *netif)
00839 {
00840   const ip6_addr_t *src_used = src;
00841   if (dest != LWIP_IP_HDRINCL) {
00842     if (src != NULL && ip6_addr_isany(src)) {
00843       src_used = ip_2_ip6(ip6_select_source_address(netif, dest));
00844       if ((src_used == NULL) || ip6_addr_isany(src_used)) {
00845         /* No appropriate source address was found for this packet. */
00846         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("ip6_output: No suitable source address for packet.\n"));
00847         IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
00848         return ERR_RTE;
00849       }
00850     }
00851   }
00852   return ip6_output_if_src(p, src_used, dest, hl, tc, nexth, netif);
00853 }
00854 
00855 /**
00856  * Same as ip6_output_if() but 'src' address is not replaced by netif address
00857  * when it is 'any'.
00858  */
00859 err_t
00860 ip6_output_if_src(struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest,
00861              u8_t hl, u8_t tc,
00862              u8_t nexth, struct netif *netif)
00863 {
00864   struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr;
00865   ip6_addr_t dest_addr;
00866 
00867   LWIP_IP_CHECK_PBUF_REF_COUNT_FOR_TX(p);
00868 
00869   /* Should the IPv6 header be generated or is it already included in p? */
00870   if (dest != LWIP_IP_HDRINCL) {
00871     /* generate IPv6 header */
00872     if (pbuf_header(p, IP6_HLEN)) {
00873       LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG | LWIP_DBG_LEVEL_SERIOUS, ("ip6_output: not enough room for IPv6 header in pbuf\n"));
00874       IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.err);
00875       return ERR_BUF;
00876     }
00877 
00878     ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
00879     LWIP_ASSERT("check that first pbuf can hold struct ip6_hdr",
00880                (p->len >= sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
00881 
00882     IP6H_HOPLIM_SET(ip6hdr, hl);
00883     IP6H_NEXTH_SET(ip6hdr, nexth);
00884 
00885     /* dest cannot be NULL here */
00886     ip6_addr_copy(ip6hdr->dest, *dest);
00887 
00888     IP6H_VTCFL_SET(ip6hdr, 6, tc, 0);
00889     IP6H_PLEN_SET(ip6hdr, p->tot_len - IP6_HLEN);
00890 
00891     if (src == NULL) {
00892       src = IP6_ADDR_ANY6;
00893     }
00894     /* src cannot be NULL here */
00895     ip6_addr_copy(ip6hdr->src, *src);
00896 
00897   } else {
00898     /* IP header already included in p */
00899     ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
00900     ip6_addr_copy(dest_addr, ip6hdr->dest);
00901     dest = &dest_addr;
00902   }
00903 
00904   IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.xmit);
00905 
00906   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_output_if: %c%c%"U16_F"\n", netif->name[0], netif->name[1], (u16_t)netif->num));
00907   ip6_debug_print(p);
00908 
00909 #if ENABLE_LOOPBACK
00910   {
00911     int i;
00912 #if !LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF
00913     if (ip6_addr_isloopback(dest)) {
00914       return netif_loop_output(netif, p);
00915     }
00916 #endif /* !LWIP_HAVE_LOOPIF */
00917     for (i = 0; i < LWIP_IPV6_NUM_ADDRESSES; i++) {
00918       if (ip6_addr_isvalid(netif_ip6_addr_state(netif, i)) &&
00919           ip6_addr_cmp(dest, netif_ip6_addr(netif, i))) {
00920         /* Packet to self, enqueue it for loopback */
00921         LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("netif_loop_output()\n"));
00922         return netif_loop_output(netif, p);
00923       }
00924     }
00925   }
00926 #endif /* ENABLE_LOOPBACK */
00927 #if LWIP_IPV6_FRAG
00928   /* don't fragment if interface has mtu set to 0 [loopif] */
00929   if (netif->mtu && (p->tot_len > nd6_get_destination_mtu(dest, netif))) {
00930     return ip6_frag(p, netif, dest);
00931   }
00932 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_FRAG */
00933 
00934   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("netif->output_ip6()\n"));
00935   return netif->output_ip6(netif, p, dest);
00936 }
00937 
00938 /**
00939  * Simple interface to ip6_output_if. It finds the outgoing network
00940  * interface and calls upon ip6_output_if to do the actual work.
00941  *
00942  * @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
00943             protocol header; if dest == LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an
00944             IPv6 header and p->payload points to that IPv6 header)
00945  * @param src the source IPv6 address to send from (if src == IP6_ADDR_ANY, an
00946  *         IP address of the netif is selected and used as source address.
00947  *         if src == NULL, IP6_ADDR_ANY is used as source)
00948  * @param dest the destination IPv6 address to send the packet to
00949  * @param hl the Hop Limit value to be set in the IPv6 header
00950  * @param tc the Traffic Class value to be set in the IPv6 header
00951  * @param nexth the Next Header to be set in the IPv6 header
00952  *
00953  * @return ERR_RTE if no route is found
00954  *         see ip_output_if() for more return values
00955  */
00956 err_t
00957 ip6_output(struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest,
00958           u8_t hl, u8_t tc, u8_t nexth)
00959 {
00960   struct netif *netif;
00961   struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr;
00962   ip6_addr_t src_addr, dest_addr;
00963 
00964   LWIP_IP_CHECK_PBUF_REF_COUNT_FOR_TX(p);
00965 
00966   if (dest != LWIP_IP_HDRINCL) {
00967     netif = ip6_route(src, dest);
00968   } else {
00969     /* IP header included in p, read addresses. */
00970     ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
00971     ip6_addr_copy(src_addr, ip6hdr->src);
00972     ip6_addr_copy(dest_addr, ip6hdr->dest);
00973     netif = ip6_route(&src_addr, &dest_addr);
00974   }
00975 
00976   if (netif == NULL) {
00977     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_output: no route for %"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F"\n",
00978         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(dest),
00979         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(dest),
00980         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(dest),
00981         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(dest),
00982         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(dest),
00983         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(dest),
00984         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(dest),
00985         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(dest)));
00986     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
00987     return ERR_RTE;
00988   }
00989 
00990   return ip6_output_if(p, src, dest, hl, tc, nexth, netif);
00991 }
00992 
00993 
00994 #if LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT
00995 /** Like ip6_output, but takes and addr_hint pointer that is passed on to netif->addr_hint
00996  *  before calling ip6_output_if.
00997  *
00998  * @param p the packet to send (p->payload points to the data, e.g. next
00999             protocol header; if dest == LWIP_IP_HDRINCL, p already includes an
01000             IPv6 header and p->payload points to that IPv6 header)
01001  * @param src the source IPv6 address to send from (if src == IP6_ADDR_ANY, an
01002  *         IP address of the netif is selected and used as source address.
01003  *         if src == NULL, IP6_ADDR_ANY is used as source)
01004  * @param dest the destination IPv6 address to send the packet to
01005  * @param hl the Hop Limit value to be set in the IPv6 header
01006  * @param tc the Traffic Class value to be set in the IPv6 header
01007  * @param nexth the Next Header to be set in the IPv6 header
01008  * @param addr_hint address hint pointer set to netif->addr_hint before
01009  *        calling ip_output_if()
01010  *
01011  * @return ERR_RTE if no route is found
01012  *         see ip_output_if() for more return values
01013  */
01014 err_t
01015 ip6_output_hinted(struct pbuf *p, const ip6_addr_t *src, const ip6_addr_t *dest,
01016           u8_t hl, u8_t tc, u8_t nexth, u8_t *addr_hint)
01017 {
01018   struct netif *netif;
01019   struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr;
01020   ip6_addr_t src_addr, dest_addr;
01021   err_t err;
01022 
01023   LWIP_IP_CHECK_PBUF_REF_COUNT_FOR_TX(p);
01024 
01025   if (dest != LWIP_IP_HDRINCL) {
01026     netif = ip6_route(src, dest);
01027   } else {
01028     /* IP header included in p, read addresses. */
01029     ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
01030     ip6_addr_copy(src_addr, ip6hdr->src);
01031     ip6_addr_copy(dest_addr, ip6hdr->dest);
01032     netif = ip6_route(&src_addr, &dest_addr);
01033   }
01034 
01035   if (netif == NULL) {
01036     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_output: no route for %"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F":%"X16_F"\n",
01037         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(dest),
01038         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(dest),
01039         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(dest),
01040         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(dest),
01041         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(dest),
01042         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(dest),
01043         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(dest),
01044         IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(dest)));
01045     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.rterr);
01046     return ERR_RTE;
01047   }
01048 
01049   NETIF_SET_HWADDRHINT(netif, addr_hint);
01050   err = ip6_output_if(p, src, dest, hl, tc, nexth, netif);
01051   NETIF_SET_HWADDRHINT(netif, NULL);
01052 
01053   return err;
01054 }
01055 #endif /* LWIP_NETIF_HWADDRHINT*/
01056 
01057 #if LWIP_IPV6_MLD
01058 /**
01059  * Add a hop-by-hop options header with a router alert option and padding.
01060  *
01061  * Used by MLD when sending a Multicast listener report/done message.
01062  *
01063  * @param p the packet to which we will prepend the options header
01064  * @param nexth the next header protocol number (e.g. IP6_NEXTH_ICMP6)
01065  * @param value the value of the router alert option data (e.g. IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_VALUE_MLD)
01066  * @return ERR_OK if hop-by-hop header was added, ERR_* otherwise
01067  */
01068 err_t
01069 ip6_options_add_hbh_ra(struct pbuf *p, u8_t nexth, u8_t value)
01070 {
01071   struct ip6_hbh_hdr *hbh_hdr;
01072 
01073   /* Move pointer to make room for hop-by-hop options header. */
01074   if (pbuf_header(p, sizeof(struct ip6_hbh_hdr))) {
01075     LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("ip6_options: no space for options header\n"));
01076     IP6_STATS_INC(ip6.err);
01077     return ERR_BUF;
01078   }
01079 
01080   hbh_hdr = (struct ip6_hbh_hdr *)p->payload;
01081 
01082   /* Set fields. */
01083   hbh_hdr->_nexth = nexth;
01084   hbh_hdr->_hlen = 0;
01085   hbh_hdr->_ra_opt_type = IP6_ROUTER_ALERT_OPTION;
01086   hbh_hdr->_ra_opt_dlen = 2;
01087   hbh_hdr->_ra_opt_data = value;
01088   hbh_hdr->_padn_opt_type = IP6_PADN_ALERT_OPTION;
01089   hbh_hdr->_padn_opt_dlen = 0;
01090 
01091   return ERR_OK;
01092 }
01093 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6_MLD */
01094 
01095 #if IP6_DEBUG
01096 /* Print an IPv6 header by using LWIP_DEBUGF
01097  * @param p an IPv6 packet, p->payload pointing to the IPv6 header
01098  */
01099 void
01100 ip6_debug_print(struct pbuf *p)
01101 {
01102   struct ip6_hdr *ip6hdr = (struct ip6_hdr *)p->payload;
01103 
01104   TRACE_TO_ASCII_HEX_DUMPF("IP>", IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr) + 40, (char *) ip6hdr);
01105 
01106   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("IPv6 header:\n"));
01107   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
01108   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("| %2"U16_F" |  %3"U16_F"  |      %7"U32_F"     | (ver, class, flow)\n",
01109                     IP6H_V(ip6hdr),
01110                     IP6H_TC(ip6hdr),
01111                     IP6H_FL(ip6hdr)));
01112   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
01113   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("|     %5"U16_F"     |  %3"U16_F"  |  %3"U16_F"  | (plen, nexth, hopl)\n",
01114                     IP6H_PLEN(ip6hdr),
01115                     IP6H_NEXTH(ip6hdr),
01116                     IP6H_HOPLIM(ip6hdr)));
01117   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
01118   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("|  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" | (src)\n",
01119                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01120                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01121                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01122                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(&(ip6hdr->src))));
01123   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("|  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |\n",
01124                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01125                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01126                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(&(ip6hdr->src)),
01127                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(&(ip6hdr->src))));
01128   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
01129   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("|  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" | (dest)\n",
01130                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK1(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01131                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK2(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01132                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK3(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01133                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK4(&(ip6hdr->dest))));
01134   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("|  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |  %4"X32_F" |\n",
01135                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK5(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01136                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK6(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01137                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK7(&(ip6hdr->dest)),
01138                     IP6_ADDR_BLOCK8(&(ip6hdr->dest))));
01139   LWIP_DEBUGF(IP6_DEBUG, ("+-------------------------------+\n"));
01140 }
01141 #endif /* IP6_DEBUG */
01142 
01143 #endif /* LWIP_IPV6 */