Class which provides functions to control a TAOS TCS3472 Color Light-to-Digital Converter with IR Filter via I2C.
Dependents: Chipin_Main Test_Color LAB_10_control FINAL_PROJECT ... more
TCS3472_I2C.cpp
- Committer:
- karlmaxwell67
- Date:
- 2014-03-20
- Revision:
- 3:6a89ac4a1979
- Parent:
- 2:38d5187a4e7b
- Child:
- 4:5d1f8d7d81ff
File content as of revision 3:6a89ac4a1979:
#include "TCS3472_I2C.h" TCS3472_I2C::TCS3472_I2C( PinName sda, PinName scl ) : i2c( sda, scl ){ i2c.frequency(400000); enablePowerAndRGBC(); } int TCS3472_I2C::writeSingleRegister( char address, char data ){ char tx[2] = { address | 160, data }; //0d160 = 0b10100000 int ack = i2c.write( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, tx, 2 ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::writeMultipleRegisters( char address, char* data, int quantity ){ char tx[ quantity + 1 ]; tx[0] = address | 160; for ( int i = 1; i <= quantity; i++ ){ tx[ i ] = data[ i - 1 ]; } int ack = i2c.write( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, tx, quantity + 1 ); return ack; } char TCS3472_I2C::readSingleRegister( char address ){ char output = 255; char command = address | 160; //0d160 = 0b10100000 i2c.write( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, &command, 1, true ); i2c.read( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, &output, 1 ); return output; } int TCS3472_I2C::readMultipleRegisters( char address, char* output, int quantity ){ char command = address | 160; //0d160 = 0b10100000 i2c.write( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, &command, 1, true ); int ack = i2c.read( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, output, quantity ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::getAllColours( int* readings ){ char buffer[8] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( CDATA, buffer, 8 ); readings[0] = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; readings[1] = (int)buffer[3] << 8 | (int)buffer[2]; readings[2] = (int)buffer[5] << 8 | (int)buffer[4]; readings[3] = (int)buffer[7] << 8 | (int)buffer[6]; return 0; } int TCS3472_I2C::getClearData(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( CDATA, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::getRedData(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( RDATA, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::getGreenData(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( GDATA, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::getBlueData(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( BDATA, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::enablePower(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 1; // sets PON (bit 0) to 1 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::disablePower(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old & 254; // sets PON (bit 0) to 0 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::enableRGBC(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 2; // sets AEN (bit 1) to 1 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::disableRGBC(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old & 253; // sets AEN (bit 1) to 0 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::enablePowerAndRGBC(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 3; // sets PON (bit 0) and AEN (bit 1) to 1 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::disablePowerAndRGBC(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 252; // sets PON (bit 0) and AEN (bit 1) to 0 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::enableWait(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 8; // sets WEN (bit 4) to 1 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::disableWait(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old & 247; // sets WEN (bit 4) to 0 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::enableInterrupt(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old | 16; // sets AIEN (bit 5) to 1 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::disableInterrupt(){ char enable_old = readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); char enable_new = enable_old & 239; // sets AIEN (bit 5) to 0 int ack = writeSingleRegister( ENABLE, enable_new ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::setIntegrationTime( const float itime ){ char atime = 256 - itime / 2.4; int ack = writeSingleRegister( ATIME, atime ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::setWaitTime( const float time ){ int ack = 1; char wtime = 0; if ( time >= 2.4 && time <= 614.4 ){ ack = writeSingleRegister( CONFIG, 0 ); // sets WLONG to 0 wtime = 256 - time / 2.4; } else if ( time > 614.4 && time <= 7400 ){ ack = writeSingleRegister( CONFIG, 2 ); // sets WLONG to 1 wtime = 256 - ( time / 12 ) / 2.4; } ack = ack || writeSingleRegister( WTIME, wtime ); return ack; } char TCS3472_I2C::readEnableRegister(){ return readSingleRegister( ENABLE ); } int TCS3472_I2C::readLowInterruptThreshold(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( AILTL, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::readHighInterruptThreshold(){ char buffer[2] = { 0 }; readMultipleRegisters( AIHTL, buffer, 2 ); int reading = (int)buffer[1] << 8 | (int)buffer[0]; return reading; } int TCS3472_I2C::setLowInterruptThreshold( const int threshold ){ char threshold_bytes[2]; threshold_bytes[0] = threshold; // take lowest 8 bits of threshold threshold_bytes[1] = threshold >> 8; // take highest 8 bits of threshold int ack = writeMultipleRegisters( AILTL, threshold_bytes, 2 ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::setHighInterruptThreshold( const int threshold ){ char threshold_bytes[2]; threshold_bytes[0] = threshold; threshold_bytes[1] = threshold >> 8; int ack = writeMultipleRegisters( AIHTL, threshold_bytes, 2 ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::readInterruptPersistence(){ char pers = readSingleRegister( PERS ); char persistence_bits = ( pers << 4 ) >> 4; // discard bits 4 to 7, keep only bits 0 to 3 int persistence = -1; switch (persistence_bits){ case 0: persistence = 0; break; case 1: persistence = 1; break; case 2: persistence = 2; break; case 3: persistence = 3; break; case 4: persistence = 5; break; case 5: persistence = 10; break; case 6: persistence = 15; break; case 7: persistence = 20; break; case 8: persistence = 25; break; case 9: persistence = 30; break; case 10: persistence = 35; break; case 11: persistence = 40; break; case 12: persistence = 45; break; case 13: persistence = 50; break; case 14: persistence = 55; break; case 15: persistence = 60; break; default: break; } return persistence; } int TCS3472_I2C::setInterruptPersistence( const int persistence ){ char pers_byte; int ack = 0; switch (persistence){ case 0: pers_byte = 0; break; case 1: pers_byte = 1; break; case 2: pers_byte = 2; break; case 3: pers_byte = 3; break; case 5: pers_byte = 4; break; case 10: pers_byte = 5; break; case 15: pers_byte = 6; break; case 20: pers_byte = 7; break; case 25: pers_byte = 8; break; case 30: pers_byte = 9; break; case 35: pers_byte = 10; break; case 40: pers_byte = 11; break; case 45: pers_byte = 12; break; case 50: pers_byte = 13; break; case 55: pers_byte = 14; break; case 60: pers_byte = 15; break; default: ack = 2; // 2 used to indicate invalid entry break; } if ( ack != 2 ){ ack = writeSingleRegister( PERS, pers_byte ); } return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::clearInterrupt(){ char tx = 230; int ack = i2c.write( SLAVE_ADDRESS << 1, &tx, 1 ); return ack; } int TCS3472_I2C::readRGBCGain(){ char control = readSingleRegister( CONTROL ); char gain_bits = ( control << 6 ) >> 6; // discard bits 2 to 7, keep only bits 0 & 1 int gain; switch (gain_bits) { case 0: gain = 1; break; case 1: gain = 4; break; case 2: gain = 16; break; case 3: gain = 60; break; default: gain = 0; break; } return gain; } int TCS3472_I2C::setRGBCGain( const int gain ){ char control; int ack = 0; switch (gain){ case 1: control = 0; break; case 4: control = 1; break; case 16: control = 2; break; case 60: control = 3; break; default: ack = 2; // 2 used to indicate invalid entry break; } if ( ack != 2 ){ ack = writeSingleRegister( CONTROL, control ); } return ack; } char TCS3472_I2C::getDeviceID(){ return readSingleRegister( ID ); } char TCS3472_I2C::readStatusRegister(){ return readSingleRegister( STATUS ); }