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Diff: Pipe.h
- Revision:
- 40:295099ff5338
- Parent:
- 21:c4d64830bf02
- Child:
- 41:b94a1f410e71
--- a/Pipe.h Fri Apr 11 19:16:03 2014 +0000
+++ b/Pipe.h Fri Apr 11 19:39:08 2014 +0000
@@ -1,17 +1,18 @@
#pragma once
+/** pipe, this class implements a buffered pipe that can be savely
+ written and read between two context. E.g. Written from a task
+ and read from a interrupt.
+*/
template <class T>
class Pipe
{
-private:
- inline int _inc(int i, int n = 1)
- {
- i += n;
- if (i >= _s)
- i -= _s;
- return i;
- }
public:
+ /* Constructor
+ \param n size of the pipe/buffer
+ \param b optional buffer that should be used.
+ if NULL the constructor will allocate a buffer of size n.
+ */
Pipe(int n, T* b = NULL)
{
_a = b ? NULL : new T[n];
@@ -20,11 +21,18 @@
_b = b ? b : _a;
_s = n;
}
+ /** Destructor
+ frees a allocated buffer.
+ */
virtual ~Pipe(void)
{
if (_a)
delete [] _a;
}
+
+ /* This function can be used during debugging to hexdump the
+ content of a buffer to the stdout.
+ */
void dump(void)
{
int o = _r;
@@ -36,18 +44,33 @@
}
printf("\n");
}
- // writing thread
- bool writeable(void) // = not full
+
+ // writing thread/context API
+ //-------------------------------------------------------------
+
+ /** Check if buffer is writeable (=not full)
+ \return true if writeable
+ */
+ bool writeable(void)
{
return free() > 0;
}
- int free(void) // number of elements that can be added
+
+ /** Return the number of free elements in the buffer
+ \return the number of free elements
+ */
+ int free(void)
{
int s = _r - _w;
if (s <= 0)
s += _s;
return s - 1;
}
+
+ /* Add a single element to the buffer. (blocking)
+ \param c the element to add.
+ \return c
+ */
T putc(T c)
{
int i = _w;
@@ -59,6 +82,13 @@
_w = i;
return c;
}
+
+ /* Add a buffer of elements to the buffer.
+ \param p the elements to add
+ \param n the number elements to add from p
+ \param t set to true if blocking, false otherwise
+ \return number elements added
+ */
int put(const T* p, int n, bool t = false)
{
int c = n;
@@ -84,14 +114,21 @@
}
return n - c;
}
- // reading thread
+
+ // reading thread/context API
// --------------------------------------------------------
- //! check if there are any values available
- bool readable(void) // = not empty
+
+ /** Check if there are any emelemnt available (readble / not empty)
+ \return true if readable/not empty
+ */
+ bool readable(void)
{
return (_r != _w);
}
- //! get the number of values avialable in the buffer
+
+ /** Get the number of values available in the buffer
+ return the number of element available
+ */
virtual int size(void)
{
int s = _w - _r;
@@ -99,7 +136,10 @@
s += _s;
return s;
}
- //! get a value from buffer (this function will block if no values available)
+
+ /** get a single value from buffered pipe (this function will block if no values available)
+ \return the element extracted
+ */
T getc(void)
{
int r = _r;
@@ -109,7 +149,13 @@
_r = _inc(r);
return t;
}
- //! get values from buffer
+
+ /*! get elements from the buffered pipe
+ \param p the elements extracted
+ \param n the maximum number elements to extract
+ \param t set to true if blocking, false otherwise
+ \return number elements extracted
+ */
virtual int get(T* p, int n, bool t = false)
{
int c = n;
@@ -136,9 +182,15 @@
return n - c;
}
- // the following functions are useful if you like to inspect or parse the buffer
+ // the following functions are useful if you like to inspect
+ // or parse the buffer in the reading thread/context
+ // --------------------------------------------------------
- //! reset the parsing index and return the number of available elments
+ /** set the parsing index and return the number of available
+ elments starting this position.
+ \param ix the index to set.
+ \return the number of elements starting at this position
+ */
virtual int set(int ix)
{
int sz = size();
@@ -146,7 +198,10 @@
_o = _inc(_r, ix);
return sz - ix;
}
- //! get the next element and increment
+
+ /** get the next element from parsing position and increment parsing index
+ \return the extracted element.
+ */
virtual T next(void)
{
int o = _o;
@@ -154,13 +209,28 @@
_o = _inc(o);
return t;
}
- //! commit the index
+
+ /** commit the index, mrk the current parsing index as consumed data.
+ */
virtual void done(void)
{
_r = _o;
}
private:
+ /** increment the index
+ \param i index to increment
+ \param n the step to increment
+ \return the incremented index.
+ */
+ inline int _inc(int i, int n = 1)
+ {
+ i += n;
+ if (i >= _s)
+ i -= _s;
+ return i;
+ }
+
T* _b; //!< buffer
T* _a; //!< allocated buffer
int _s; //!< size of buffer (s - 1) elements can be stored
