read acceleration and angler ratio from mpu6050 and estimate pitch and roll angle
Dependencies: mbed
Matrix.cpp@1:2eca9b376580, 2015-04-16 (annotated)
- Committer:
- ojan
- Date:
- Thu Apr 16 08:51:04 2015 +0000
- Revision:
- 1:2eca9b376580
- Child:
- 2:4a6b46653abf
???????
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 2 | #include "myConstants.h" |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 3 | #include "Matrix.h" |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 4 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 5 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 6 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 7 | Matrix::Matrix(int row, int col) : row(row), col(col), components(0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 8 | components = new float[row*col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 9 | if (!components) AbortWithMsg("Memory Allocation Error"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 10 | memset(components, 0, sizeof(float)*row*col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 11 | if (row == col) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 12 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 13 | components[i * col + i] = 1.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 14 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 15 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 16 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 17 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 18 | Matrix::Matrix(int row, int col, float* comps) : row(row), col(col), components(0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 19 | components = new float[row*col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 20 | if (!components) AbortWithMsg("Memory Allocation Error"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 21 | memcpy(components, comps, sizeof(float)*row*col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 22 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 23 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 24 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 25 | Matrix::~Matrix() { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 26 | delete[] components; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 27 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 28 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 29 | Matrix::Matrix(const Matrix& m) : row(m.row), col(m.col), components(0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 30 | components = new float[row*col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 31 | if (!components) AbortWithMsg("Memory Allocation Error"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 32 | memcpy(components, m.GetpComponents(), sizeof(float)*row*col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 33 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 34 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 35 | Matrix& Matrix::operator=(const Matrix& m) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 36 | if (this == &m) return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 37 | row = m.row; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 38 | col = m.col; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 39 | delete[] components; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 40 | components = new float[row*col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 41 | if (!components) AbortWithMsg("Memory Allocation Error"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 42 | memcpy(components, m.GetpComponents(), sizeof(float)*row*col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 43 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 44 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 45 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 46 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 47 | Matrix& Matrix::operator+=(const Matrix& m) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 48 | if (row != m.GetRow() || col != m.GetCol()) AbortWithMsg("Irregular Dimention"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 49 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 50 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 51 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 52 | components[i * col + j] += m.components[i * col + j]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 53 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 54 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 55 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 56 | this->CleanUp(); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 57 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 58 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 59 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 60 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 61 | Matrix& Matrix::operator-=(const Matrix& m) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 62 | if (row != m.GetRow() || col != m.GetCol()) AbortWithMsg("Irregular Dimention"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 63 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 64 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 65 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 66 | components[i * col + j] -= m.components[i * col + j]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 67 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 68 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 69 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 70 | this->CleanUp(); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 71 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 72 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 73 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 74 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 75 | Matrix& Matrix::operator*=(const Matrix& m) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 76 | if (col != m.GetRow()) AbortWithMsg("Irregular Dimention"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 77 | Matrix temp = Matrix(*this); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 78 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 79 | col = m.GetCol(); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 80 | delete[] components; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 81 | components = new float[row*col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 82 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 83 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 84 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 85 | components[i*col + j] = 0.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 86 | for (int k = 0; k < m.GetRow(); k++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 87 | components[i * col + j] += temp.components[i * col + k] * m.components[k * col + j]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 88 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 89 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 90 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 91 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 92 | this->CleanUp(); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 93 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 94 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 95 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 96 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 97 | Matrix& Matrix::operator*=(float c) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 98 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 99 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 100 | components[i*col + j] *= c; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 101 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 102 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 103 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 104 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 105 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 106 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 107 | Matrix& Matrix::operator/=(float c) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 108 | if (fabs(c) < NEARLY_ZERO) AbortWithMsg("Division by Zero"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 109 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 110 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 111 | components[i*col + j] /= c; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 112 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 113 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 114 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 115 | return *this; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 116 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 117 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 118 | void Matrix::SetComp(int rowNo, int colNo, float val) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 119 | if (rowNo > row || colNo > col) AbortWithMsg("Index Out of Bounds Error"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 120 | components[(rowNo-1)*col + (colNo-1)] = val; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 121 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 122 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 123 | void Matrix::SetComps(float* pComps) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 124 | memcpy(components, pComps, sizeof(float) * row * col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 125 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 126 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 127 | float Matrix::Determinant() const{ |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 128 | if (row != col) AbortWithMsg("failed to calculate det. : matrix is not square"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 129 | int decSign = 0; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 130 | float retVal = 1.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 131 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 132 | // 行列のLU分解 |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 133 | Matrix LU(this->LU_Decompose(&decSign)); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 134 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 135 | for (int i = 0; i < LU.row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 136 | retVal *= LU.components[i * LU.col + i]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 137 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 138 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 139 | return retVal*decSign; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 140 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 141 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 142 | Matrix Matrix::LU_Decompose(int* sign, Matrix* p) const{ |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 143 | if (row != col) AbortWithMsg("failed to LU decomposition: matrix is not square"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 144 | if (sign != 0) *sign = 1; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 145 | if (p != 0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 146 | if (p->row != row || p->row != p->col) AbortWithMsg("failed to LU decomposition: permitation matrix is incorrect"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 147 | // 置換行列は最初に単位行列にしておく |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 148 | memset(p->components, 0, sizeof(float) * row * col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 149 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 150 | p->components[i * col + i] = 1.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 151 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 152 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 153 | Matrix retVal(*this); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 154 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 155 | for (int d = 0; d < row - 1; d++) { // 1行1列ずつ分解を行う |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 156 | // d列目の最大の要素を探索し、見つけた要素の行とd行目を交換する |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 157 | int maxNo = d; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 158 | for (int i = d; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 159 | if (retVal.components[i * col + d] > retVal.components[maxNo * col + d]) maxNo = i; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 160 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 161 | if (maxNo != d) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 162 | retVal.SwapRow(d + 1, maxNo + 1); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 163 | if (sign != 0) *sign *= -1; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 164 | if (p != 0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 165 | p->SwapRow(d + 1, maxNo + 1); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 166 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 167 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 168 | float c = retVal.components[d * col + d]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 169 | if (fabs(c) < NEARLY_ZERO) AbortWithMsg("failed to LU decomposition: Division by Zero"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 170 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 171 | // d行d列目以降の行列について計算 |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 172 | for (int i = d+1; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 173 | retVal.components[i * col + d] /= c; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 174 | for (int j = d+1; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 175 | retVal.components[i * col + j] -= retVal.components[d * col + j] * retVal.components[i * col + d]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 176 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 177 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 178 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 179 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 180 | retVal.CleanUp(); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 181 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 182 | return retVal; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 183 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 184 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 185 | bool Matrix::Inverse(Matrix& invm) const{ |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 186 | if (row != col) AbortWithMsg("failed to get Inv. : matrix is not square"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 187 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 188 | Matrix P(*this); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 189 | Matrix LU(LU_Decompose(0, &P)); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 190 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 191 | // 分解した行列の対角成分の積から行列式を求める |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 192 | // det = 0 ならfalse |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 193 | float det = 1.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 194 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 195 | det *= LU.components[i * col + i]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 196 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 197 | if (fabs(det) < NEARLY_ZERO) return false; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 198 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 199 | // U、Lそれぞれの逆行列を計算する |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 200 | Matrix U_inv = Matrix(row, col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 201 | Matrix L_inv = Matrix(row, col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 202 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 203 | for (int j = 0; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 204 | for (int i = 0; i <= j; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 205 | int i_U = j - i; // U行列の逆行列は対角成分から上へ向かって |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 206 | // 左から順番に値を計算する |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 207 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 208 | int j_L = col - 1 - j; // L行列の逆行列は右から順番に |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 209 | int i_L = j_L + i; // 対角成分から下へ向かって計算する |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 210 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 211 | if (i_U != j) { // 非対角成分 |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 212 | float temp_U = 0.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 213 | float temp_L = 0.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 214 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 215 | for (int k = 0; k < i; k++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 216 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 217 | temp_U -= U_inv.components[(j - k) * col + j] * LU.components[i_U * col + (j - k)]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 218 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 219 | if (k == 0) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 220 | temp_L -= LU.components[i_L * col + j_L]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 221 | } else { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 222 | temp_L -= L_inv.components[(j_L + k) * col + j_L] * LU.components[i_L * col + j_L + k]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 223 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 224 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 225 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 226 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 227 | U_inv.components[i_U * col + j] = temp_U / LU.components[i_U * col + i_U]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 228 | L_inv.components[i_L * col + j_L] = temp_L; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 229 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 230 | } else { // 対角成分 |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 231 | if (fabs(LU.components[i_U * col + i_U]) >= NEARLY_ZERO) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 232 | U_inv.components[i_U * col + i_U] = 1.0f / LU.components[i_U * col + i_U]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 233 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 234 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 235 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 236 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 237 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 238 | invm = U_inv * L_inv * P; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 239 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 240 | return true; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 241 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 242 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 243 | Matrix Matrix::Transpose() const{ |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 244 | if (row != col) AbortWithMsg("failed to get Trans. : matrix is not square"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 245 | Matrix retVal(*this); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 246 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 247 | for (int i = 0; i < row; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 248 | for (int j = i + 1; j < col; j++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 249 | float temp = retVal.components[i * col + j]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 250 | retVal.components[i * col + j] = retVal.components[j * col + i]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 251 | retVal.components[j * col + i] = temp; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 252 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 253 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 254 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 255 | return retVal; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 256 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 257 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 258 | Matrix operator+(const Matrix& lhm, const Matrix& rhm) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 259 | Matrix temp = Matrix(lhm); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 260 | temp += rhm; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 261 | return temp; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 262 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 263 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 264 | Matrix operator-(const Matrix& lhm, const Matrix& rhm) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 265 | Matrix temp = Matrix(lhm); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 266 | temp -= rhm; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 267 | return temp; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 268 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 269 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 270 | Matrix operator*(const Matrix& lhm, const Matrix& rhm) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 271 | Matrix temp = Matrix(lhm); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 272 | temp *= rhm; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 273 | return temp; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 274 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 275 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 276 | void Matrix::CleanUp() { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 277 | int num = row*col; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 278 | float maxComp = 0.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 279 | for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 280 | if (maxComp < fabs(components[i])) maxComp = fabs(components[i]); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 281 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 282 | if (maxComp > NEARLY_ZERO) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 283 | for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 284 | if (fabs(components[i]) / maxComp < ZERO_TOLERANCE) components[i] = 0.0f; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 285 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 286 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 287 | } |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 288 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 289 | void Matrix::SwapRow(int rowNo1, int rowNo2) { |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 290 | if (rowNo1 > row || rowNo2 > row) AbortWithMsg("Index Out of Bounds Error !!"); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 291 | float* temp = new float[col]; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 292 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 293 | memcpy(temp, components + (rowNo1 - 1) * col, sizeof(float) * col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 294 | memcpy(components + (rowNo1 - 1) * col, components + (rowNo2 - 1) * col, sizeof(float) * col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 295 | memcpy(components + (rowNo2 - 1) * col, temp, sizeof(float) * col); |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 296 | |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 297 | delete[] temp; |
ojan | 1:2eca9b376580 | 298 | } |