Library to read and write Azoteq IQS6xx device registers via I2C.

Dependents:   IQS620_HelloWorld IQS622_HelloWorld IQS624_HelloWorld IQS621_HelloWorld ... more

Library: IQS62x

Library to read and write Azoteq IQS6xx device registers via I2C.

Supported Devices

Components / IQS620A
Ultra low power sensor for magnetic field, capacitive touch and inductive proximity. Empowers next-generation user interfaces.

Components / IQS621
Azoteq IQS621 ultra low power sensor for ambient light, magnetic field, capacitance and inductive proximity. Empowers next-generation user interfaces.

Components / IQS622
Azoteq IQS622 ultra low power sensor for ambient light, active (reflective) IR, magnetic field, capacitance and inductive proximity. Empowers next-generation user interfaces.

Components / IQS624
Ultra low power sensor for rotating magnetic field, capacitive touch, and inductive proximity. Empowers next-generation user interfaces.

Handy Table of ProxFusion Device Features


ALS = Ambient Light Sensor PIR = Passive Infrared

/media/uploads/AzqDev/mbed-azoteq-proxfusion-handy-table-of-product-features.jpg

Committer:
mventer
Date:
Wed Mar 21 05:56:22 2018 +0000
Revision:
20:7eb08a52b954
Parent:
19:f0675a3150c7
For use with IQS621_DualPIR_ALS_Temp. Added output line to toggle and corrected spelling in some comments.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 1 // A class library for Azoteq IQS62x devices
AzqDev 3:e26d7c502309 2
AzqDev 2:c16cb655d4a4 3 // Copyright 2017 Azoteq. Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
AzqDev 2:c16cb655d4a4 4
AzqDev 17:2d46eabb129e 5 // More info on IQS62x sensor ICs: http://www.azoteq.com/products/proxfusion?mbed
AzqDev 3:e26d7c502309 6
AzqDev 18:b85048ec91d2 7 // ProxFusion 5-minute YouTube video: http://bit.ly/proxfusion-video
AzqDev 5:653138b5cae9 8
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 9 #include "IQS62x.h"
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 10 DigitalOut toggle(PB_3);
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 11
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 12 // constructor
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 13 IQS62xIO::IQS62xIO() :
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 14 i2c( IQS_I2C_DATA_PIN, IQS_I2C_CLOCK_PIN ), // first run the constructor for mbed class I2C
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 15 IQSready( IQS_READY_PIN ) // first run the constructor for mbed class DigitalIn
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 16 {
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 17 registers = I2CBuffer; // pointer to the receive buffer
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 18 I2CErrorCount = 0; // reset I2C error count
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 19 IQSframes = 0; // reset number of reads
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 20 i2c.frequency( I2Cspeed ); // I2C clock frequency
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 21
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 22 // this uses memory but is very handy in diagnostics
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 23 memset(writeFlag, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to remember if we wrote to a register
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 24 memset(lastWrite, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to remember what we wrote to a register
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 25 memset(lastRead, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to remember what we read the previous read cycle
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 26 memset(readChanges, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to mark up any registers that changed since the previous read
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 27 memset(readChangesEver, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to mark up any registers that changed BUT never forget
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 28 memset(writeChanges, 0, I2CBufferSize); // a table to mark up any registers that differ from what was written to it
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 29 }
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 30
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 31 // write a single byte to an IQS62x register
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 32 void IQS62xIO::writeRegister(int address, int data)
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 33 {
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 34 toggle = !toggle;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 35 writeFlag[ address & 0xff ] = 1; // remember which registers we changed
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 36 lastWrite[ address & 0xff ] = data & 0xff; // remember what we wrote
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 37 char twoBytes [2];
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 38 int numberOfBytes = 2;
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 39 twoBytes[0] = address & 0xff;
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 40 twoBytes[1] = data & 0xff;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 41 waitForIqsReady();
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 42 if(0!=i2c.write(I2C_ADR,twoBytes,numberOfBytes,false))
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 43 I2CErrorCount++;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 44 }
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 45
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 46 // configure the IQS62x
AzqDev 8:f9c71b39c602 47 #include "deviceType.h" // to check if we should override the configuration definition
AzqDev 8:f9c71b39c602 48 #ifndef OVERRIDE_CONFIGURE
AzqDev 9:7c2666dfbc9a 49 // if there is no override for configure() then we use this simple version
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 50 void IQS62xIO::configure()
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 51 {
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 52 writeRegister(0xd0,0x40); // simplest config : just acknowledge/clear the reset flag
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 53 }
AzqDev 8:f9c71b39c602 54 #endif
AzqDev 7:5e7ea07265d9 55
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 56 // read N registers, starting at provided offset
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 57 void IQS62xIO::readIqsRegisters(int start, int count)
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 58 {
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 59 memset(I2CBuffer,0x55,I2CBufferSize); // "clear" i2c receive buffer
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 60 IQSframes++; // count frames
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 61 waitForIqsReady();
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 62 char i2c_start_address [1];
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 63 i2c_start_address[0] = start & 0xff;
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 64 int numberOfBytes = 1;
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 65 // write start address to the IQS62x address register
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 66 if(0!=i2c.write(I2C_ADR,i2c_start_address,numberOfBytes,false))
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 67 I2CErrorCount++;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 68 waitForIqsReady();
AzqDev 10:8fdac52881aa 69 numberOfBytes = count % I2CBufferSize;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 70 // read register values into a buffer
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 71 if(0!=i2c.read(I2C_ADR,I2CBuffer,numberOfBytes,false))
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 72 I2CErrorCount++;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 73
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 74 #define DONT_CHECK_FOR_IQS_CHANGES 1
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 75 #ifndef DONT_CHECK_FOR_IQS_CHANGES
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 76 // this is optional but handy diagnostics
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 77 // we build six tables:
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 78 //writeFlag - a table to remember if we wrote to a register
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 79 //lastWrite - a table to remember what we wrote to a register
mventer 20:7eb08a52b954 80 //lastRead - a table to remember what we read the previous read cycle
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 81 //readChanges - a table to mark up any registers that changed since the previous read
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 82 //readChangesEver - a table to mark up any registers that changed BUT never forget
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 83 //writeChanges - a table to mark up any registers that differ from what was written to it
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 84 if (IQSframes == 1) memcpy(lastRead, I2CBuffer,I2CBufferSize); // if this is the first frame init the history buffer
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 85 if (IQSframes < 20) memset(readChangesEver,0,I2CBufferSize); // clear this until we have had 20 full reads
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 86 for(int i=0; i<I2CBufferSize; i++) {
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 87 if (writeFlag[i] == 1) { // only if we previously wrote to this register we check it
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 88 if( I2CBuffer[i] != lastWrite[i] )
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 89 writeChanges[i]=1; // if register different from what we wrote, mark it
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 90 }
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 91 if ( I2CBuffer[i] != lastRead[i] ) {
AzqDev 13:71f8ee16a3a1 92 readChanges[i]=20; // if register differs from previous read, highlight it for 20 read cycles
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 93 if (readChangesEver[i] < 127) readChangesEver[i]++; // count changes up to 127 and never forget
AzqDev 14:2514595e2753 94 } else {
AzqDev 13:71f8ee16a3a1 95 if (readChanges[i] > 0) readChanges[i]--; // bring it closer to zero
AzqDev 13:71f8ee16a3a1 96 }
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 97 }
AzqDev 19:f0675a3150c7 98 memcpy(lastRead, I2CBuffer, I2CBufferSize); // preserve history for next round
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 99 #endif
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 100 }
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 101
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 102 // wait for IQS62x to provide a ready signal (low) on IQS62x_ready pin
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 103 void IQS62xIO::waitForIqsReady()
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 104 {
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 105 int timeout=0;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 106 while (1) {
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 107 if(IQSready==1) break;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 108 if (timeout++ > 1000000) goto fatal_error;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 109 }
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 110 timeout=0;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 111 while (1) {
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 112 if(IQSready==0) break;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 113 if (timeout++ > 1000000) goto fatal_error;
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 114 }
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 115 return;;
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 116 fatal_error:
AzqDev 12:5a9bbbd6e312 117 error ("Fatal Error: IQS62x ready pin is not toggling");
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 118 }
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 119
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 120 // return one of the tables of changes that we maintain
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 121 char * IQS62xIO::getTable( int option )
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 122 {
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 123 switch ( option ) {
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 124 case 1 : return readChangesEver; // a table to flag any register that ever changed
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 125 case 2 : return readChanges; // a table to flag any register that changed in the last 20 reads
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 126 case 3 : return writeFlag; // a table to flag any register we wrote to or initialized
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 127 case 4 : return writeChanges; // a table to flag any register we wrote to but then its value changed
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 128 default: return NULL;;
AzqDev 16:b77c819f6c6a 129 }
AzqDev 0:ce75ae1e8fc7 130 }