This is code is part of a Technion course project in advanced IoT, implementing a device to receive and present sensors data from a Formula racing car built by students at Technion - Israel Institute of Technology.

Dependencies:   mbed Buffer

Fork of DISCO-L072CZ-LRWAN1_LoRa_PingPong by ST

This is code is part of a Technion course project in advanced IoT, implementing a device to receive sensors data from another L072CZ-LRWAN1 installed on a Formula racing car (built by students at Technion - Israel Institute of Technology), and sends it to a GUI presenting the data (GUI project: github.com/ward-mattar/TechnionFormulaGUI).

How to install

  • Create an account on Mbed: https://os.mbed.com/account/signup/
  • Import project into Compiler
  • In the Program Workspace select "Formula_Nucleo_Receiver"
  • Select a Platform like so:
  1. Click button at top-left
  2. Add Board
  3. Search "NUCLEO F103RB" and then "Add to your Mbed Compiler"
  • Finally click "Compile", if the build was successful, the binary would download automatically
  • To install it on device simply plug it in to a PC, open device drive and drag then drop binary file in it
Revision:
12:046346a16ff4
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/SX1276GenericLib/radio/radio.h	Sat May 19 15:42:38 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,516 @@
+/*
+ / _____)             _              | |
+( (____  _____ ____ _| |_ _____  ____| |__
+ \____ \| ___ |    (_   _) ___ |/ ___)  _ \
+ _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | |
+(______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_|
+    (C) 2014 Semtech
+
+Description: Interface for the radios, contains the main functions that a radio needs, and 5 callback functions
+
+License: Revised BSD License, see LICENSE.TXT file include in the project
+
+Maintainers: Miguel Luis, Gregory Cristian and Nicolas Huguenin
+*/
+#ifndef __RADIO_H__
+#define __RADIO_H__
+
+#ifdef __MBED__
+#include "mbed.h"
+#endif
+#ifdef ARDUINO
+#include <arduino.h>
+#endif
+
+/*!
+ * Radio driver internal state machine states definition
+ */
+typedef enum RadioState
+{
+    RF_IDLE = 0,
+    RF_RX_RUNNING,
+    RF_TX_RUNNING,
+    RF_CAD,
+} RadioState_t;
+
+
+/*!
+ *    Type of the modem. [LORA / FSK]
+ */
+typedef enum ModemType
+{
+    MODEM_FSK = 0,
+    MODEM_LORA
+}RadioModems_t;
+
+
+/*!
+ * Radio LoRa modem parameters
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    int8_t   Power;
+    uint32_t Bandwidth;
+    uint32_t Datarate;
+    bool     LowDatarateOptimize;
+    uint8_t  Coderate;
+    uint16_t PreambleLen;
+    bool     FixLen;
+    uint8_t  PayloadLen;
+    bool     CrcOn;
+    bool     FreqHopOn;
+    uint8_t  HopPeriod;
+    bool     IqInverted;
+    bool     RxContinuous;
+    uint32_t TxTimeout;
+    bool     PublicNetwork;
+}RadioLoRaSettings_t;
+
+/*!
+ * Radio FSK modem parameters
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    int8_t   Power;
+    uint32_t Fdev;
+    uint32_t Bandwidth;
+    uint32_t BandwidthAfc;
+    uint32_t Datarate;
+    uint16_t PreambleLen;
+    bool     FixLen;
+    uint8_t  PayloadLen;
+    bool     CrcOn;
+    bool     IqInverted;
+    bool     RxContinuous;
+    uint32_t TxTimeout;
+    uint32_t RxSingleTimeout;
+}RadioFskSettings_t;
+
+/*!
+ * Radio FSK packet handler state
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    uint8_t  PreambleDetected;
+    uint8_t  SyncWordDetected;
+    int8_t   RssiValue;
+    int32_t  AfcValue;
+    uint8_t  RxGain;
+    uint16_t Size;
+    uint16_t NbBytes;
+    uint8_t  FifoThresh;
+    uint8_t  ChunkSize;
+}RadioFskPacketHandler_t;
+
+/*!
+ * Radio LoRa packet handler state
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    int8_t SnrValue;
+    int8_t RssiValue;
+    uint8_t Size;
+}RadioLoRaPacketHandler_t;
+
+/*!
+ * Radio Settings
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    RadioState               State;
+    ModemType                Modem;
+    uint32_t                 Channel;
+    RadioFskSettings_t       Fsk;
+    RadioFskPacketHandler_t  FskPacketHandler;
+    RadioLoRaSettings_t      LoRa;
+    RadioLoRaPacketHandler_t LoRaPacketHandler;
+}RadioSettings_t;
+
+/*!
+ * @brief Radio driver callback functions
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+    /*!
+     * @brief  Tx Done callback prototype.
+     */
+    void    ( *TxDone )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData);
+    /*!
+     * @brief  Tx Timeout callback prototype.
+     */
+    void    ( *TxTimeout )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData);
+    /*!
+     * @brief Rx Done callback prototype.
+     *
+     * @param [IN] payload Received buffer pointer
+     * @param [IN] size    Received buffer size
+     * @param [IN] rssi    RSSI value computed while receiving the frame [dBm]
+     * @param [IN] snr     Raw SNR value given by the radio hardware
+     *                     FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                     LoRa: SNR value in dB
+     */
+    void    ( *RxDone )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData, uint8_t *payload, uint16_t size, int16_t rssi, int8_t snr );
+    /*!
+     * @brief  Rx Timeout callback prototype.
+     */
+    void    ( *RxTimeout )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData);
+    /*!
+     * @brief Rx Error callback prototype.
+     */
+    void    ( *RxError )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData);
+    /*!
+     * \brief  FHSS Change Channel callback prototype.
+     *
+     * \param [IN] currentChannel   Index number of the current channel
+     */
+    void ( *FhssChangeChannel )(void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData, uint8_t currentChannel );
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief CAD Done callback prototype.
+     *
+     * @param [IN] channelDetected    Channel Activity detected during the CAD
+     */
+    void ( *CadDone ) (void *radio, void *userThisPtr, void *userData, bool channelActivityDetected );
+    
+    /*
+     * Optional data which is being provided in callbacks
+     * can be used e.g. for the C++ this pointer.
+     */
+    void *userThisPtr;
+    
+    /*
+     * Optional data which allows to bring in data structures pointer 
+     * for a given radio. As callbacks are being called in interrupt level
+     * the userData is perfect to know the context without iterating this
+     * data structures.
+     */
+    void *userData;
+
+}RadioEvents_t;
+
+/*!
+ *    Interface for the radios, contains the main functions that a radio needs, and 5 callback functions
+ */
+class Radio
+{
+protected:
+    RadioEvents_t* RadioEvents;
+
+public:
+    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    //                        Constructor
+    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    /*!
+     * @brief Constructor of the radio object, the parameters are the callback functions described in the header.
+     *
+     * @param [IN] events Structure containing the driver callback functions
+     */
+    Radio( RadioEvents_t *events );
+    virtual ~Radio( ) {};
+
+    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+    //                        Pure virtual functions
+    //-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Initializes the radio
+     *
+     * @param [IN] events Structure containing the driver callback functions
+     */
+    virtual bool Init( RadioEvents_t *events ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Return current radio status, returns true if a radios has been found.
+     *
+     * @param status Radio status. [RF_IDLE, RX_RUNNING, TX_RUNNING, CAD_RUNNING]
+     */
+    virtual RadioState GetStatus( void ) = 0; 
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Configures the radio with the given modem
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem Modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa] 
+     */
+    virtual void SetModem( RadioModems_t modem ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the channel frequency
+     *
+     * @param [IN] freq         Channel RF frequency
+     */
+    virtual void SetChannel( uint32_t freq ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the channels configuration
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem      Radio modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa]
+     * @param [IN] freq       Channel RF frequency
+     * @param [IN] rssiThresh RSSI threshold
+     *
+     * @retval isFree         [true: Channel is free, false: Channel is not free]
+     */
+    virtual bool IsChannelFree( RadioModems_t modem, uint32_t freq, int16_t rssiThresh ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Generates a 32 bits random value based on the RSSI readings
+     *
+     * \remark This function sets the radio in LoRa modem mode and disables
+     *         all interrupts.
+     *         After calling this function either Radio.SetRxConfig or
+     *         Radio.SetTxConfig functions must be called.
+     *
+     * @retval randomValue    32 bits random value
+     */
+    virtual uint32_t Random( void )= 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the reception parameters
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem        Radio modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa]
+     * @param [IN] bandwidth    Sets the bandwidth
+     *                          FSK : >= 2600 and <= 250000 Hz
+     *                          LoRa: [0: 125 kHz, 1: 250 kHz,
+     *                                 2: 500 kHz, 3: Reserved]
+     * @param [IN] datarate     Sets the Datarate
+     *                          FSK : 600..300000 bits/s
+     *                          LoRa: [6: 64, 7: 128, 8: 256, 9: 512,
+     *                                10: 1024, 11: 2048, 12: 4096  chips]
+     * @param [IN] coderate     Sets the coding rate ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                          LoRa: [1: 4/5, 2: 4/6, 3: 4/7, 4: 4/8]
+     * @param [IN] bandwidthAfc Sets the AFC Bandwidth ( FSK only )
+     *                          FSK : >= 2600 and <= 250000 Hz
+     *                          LoRa: N/A ( set to 0 )
+     * @param [IN] preambleLen  Sets the Preamble length ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                          LoRa: Length in symbols ( the hardware adds 4 more symbols )
+     * @param [IN] symbTimeout  Sets the RxSingle timeout value
+     *                          FSK : timeout number of bytes
+     *                          LoRa: timeout in symbols
+     * @param [IN] fixLen       Fixed length packets [0: variable, 1: fixed]
+     * @param [IN] payloadLen   Sets payload length when fixed lenght is used
+     * @param [IN] crcOn        Enables/Disables the CRC [0: OFF, 1: ON]
+     * @param [IN] freqHopOn    Enables disables the intra-packet frequency hopping  [0: OFF, 1: ON] (LoRa only)
+     * @param [IN] hopPeriod    Number of symbols bewteen each hop (LoRa only)
+     * @param [IN] iqInverted   Inverts IQ signals ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                          LoRa: [0: not inverted, 1: inverted]
+     * @param [IN] rxContinuous Sets the reception in continuous mode
+     *                          [false: single mode, true: continuous mode]
+     */
+    virtual void SetRxConfig ( RadioModems_t modem, uint32_t bandwidth,
+                               uint32_t datarate, uint8_t coderate,
+                               uint32_t bandwidthAfc, uint16_t preambleLen,
+                               uint16_t symbTimeout, bool fixLen,
+                               uint8_t payloadLen,
+                               bool crcOn, bool freqHopOn, uint8_t hopPeriod,
+                               bool iqInverted, bool rxContinuous ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the transmission parameters
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem        Radio modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa]
+     * @param [IN] power        Sets the output power [dBm]
+     * @param [IN] fdev         Sets the frequency deviation ( FSK only )
+     *                          FSK : [Hz]
+     *                          LoRa: 0
+     * @param [IN] bandwidth    Sets the bandwidth ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : 0
+     *                          LoRa: [0: 125 kHz, 1: 250 kHz,
+     *                                 2: 500 kHz, 3: Reserved]
+     * @param [IN] datarate     Sets the Datarate
+     *                          FSK : 600..300000 bits/s
+     *                          LoRa: [6: 64, 7: 128, 8: 256, 9: 512,
+     *                                10: 1024, 11: 2048, 12: 4096  chips]
+     * @param [IN] coderate     Sets the coding rate ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                          LoRa: [1: 4/5, 2: 4/6, 3: 4/7, 4: 4/8]
+     * @param [IN] preambleLen  Sets the preamble length
+     * @param [IN] fixLen       Fixed length packets [0: variable, 1: fixed]
+     * @param [IN] crcOn        Enables disables the CRC [0: OFF, 1: ON]
+     * @param [IN] freqHopOn    Enables disables the intra-packet frequency hopping  [0: OFF, 1: ON] (LoRa only)
+     * @param [IN] hopPeriod    Number of symbols bewteen each hop (LoRa only)
+     * @param [IN] iqInverted   Inverts IQ signals ( LoRa only )
+     *                          FSK : N/A ( set to 0 )
+     *                          LoRa: [0: not inverted, 1: inverted]
+     * @param [IN] timeout      Transmission timeout [us]
+     */
+    virtual void SetTxConfig( RadioModems_t modem, int8_t power, uint32_t fdev,
+                              uint32_t bandwidth, uint32_t datarate,
+                              uint8_t coderate, uint16_t preambleLen,
+                              bool fixLen, bool crcOn, bool freqHopOn,
+                              uint8_t hopPeriod, bool iqInverted, uint32_t timeout ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Checks if the given RF frequency is supported by the hardware
+     *
+     * @param [IN] frequency RF frequency to be checked
+     * @retval isSupported [true: supported, false: unsupported]
+     */
+    virtual bool CheckRfFrequency( uint32_t frequency ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Computes the packet time on air for the given payload
+     *
+     * \Remark Can only be called once SetRxConfig or SetTxConfig have been called
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem      Radio modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa]
+     * @param [IN] pktLen     Packet payload length
+     *
+     * @retval airTime        Computed airTime for the given packet payload length
+     */
+    virtual uint32_t TimeOnAir ( RadioModems_t modem, int16_t pktLen ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sends the buffer of size. Prepares the packet to be sent and sets
+     *        the radio in transmission
+     *
+     * @param [IN]: buffer     Buffer pointer
+     * @param [IN]: size       Buffer size
+     * @param [IN]: buffer     Header pointer
+     * @param [IN]: size       Header size
+     */
+    virtual void Send( void *buffer, int16_t size, void *header = NULL, int16_t hsize = 0) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in sleep mode
+     */
+    virtual void Sleep( void ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in standby mode
+     */
+    virtual void Standby( void ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in CAD mode
+     */
+    virtual void StartCad( void ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in reception mode for the given time
+     * @param [IN] timeout Reception timeout [us]
+     *                     [0: continuous, others timeout]
+     */
+    virtual void Rx( uint32_t timeout ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Check is radio receives a signal
+     */
+    virtual bool RxSignalPending() = 0;
+
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in transmission mode for the given time
+     * @param [IN] timeout Transmission timeout [us]
+     *                     [0: continuous, others timeout]
+     */
+    virtual void Tx( uint32_t timeout ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the radio in continuous wave transmission mode
+     *
+     * @param [IN]: freq       Channel RF frequency
+     * @param [IN]: power      Sets the output power [dBm]
+     * @param [IN]: time       Transmission mode timeout [s]
+     */
+    virtual void SetTxContinuousWave( uint32_t freq, int8_t power, uint16_t time ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Returns the maximal transfer unit for a given modem
+     *
+     * @retval MTU size in bytes
+     */
+    virtual int16_t MaxMTUSize( RadioModems_t modem ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * @brief Reads the current RSSI value
+     *
+     * @retval rssiValue Current RSSI value in [dBm]
+     */
+    virtual int16_t GetRssi ( RadioModems_t modem ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Reads the current frequency error
+     *
+     * @retval frequency error value in [Hz]
+     */
+    virtual int32_t GetFrequencyError( RadioModems_t modem ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Writes the radio register at the specified address
+     *
+     * @param [IN]: addr Register address
+     * @param [IN]: data New register value
+     */
+    virtual void Write ( uint8_t addr, uint8_t data ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Reads the radio register at the specified address
+     *
+     * @param [IN]: addr Register address
+     * @retval data Register value
+     */
+    virtual uint8_t Read ( uint8_t addr ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Writes multiple radio registers starting at address
+     *
+     * @param [IN] addr   First Radio register address
+     * @param [IN] buffer Buffer containing the new register's values
+     * @param [IN] size   Number of registers to be written
+     */
+    virtual void Write( uint8_t addr, void *buffer, uint8_t size ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Reads multiple radio registers starting at address
+     *
+     * @param [IN] addr First Radio register address
+     * @param [OUT] buffer Buffer where to copy the registers data
+     * @param [IN] size Number of registers to be read
+     */
+    virtual void Read ( uint8_t addr, void *buffer, uint8_t size ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Writes the buffer contents to the Radio FIFO
+     *
+     * @param [IN] buffer Buffer containing data to be put on the FIFO.
+     * @param [IN] size Number of bytes to be written to the FIFO
+     */
+    virtual void WriteFifo( void *buffer, uint8_t size ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Reads the contents of the Radio FIFO
+     *
+     * @param [OUT] buffer Buffer where to copy the FIFO read data.
+     * @param [IN] size Number of bytes to be read from the FIFO
+     */
+    virtual void ReadFifo( void *buffer, uint8_t size ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the maximum payload length.
+     *
+     * @param [IN] modem      Radio modem to be used [0: FSK, 1: LoRa]
+     * @param [IN] max        Maximum payload length in bytes
+     */
+    virtual void SetMaxPayloadLength( RadioModems_t modem, uint8_t max ) = 0;
+
+    /*!
+     * @brief Sets the network to public or private. Updates the sync byte.
+     *
+     * @remark Applies to LoRa modem only
+     *
+     * @param [IN] enable if true, it enables a public network
+     */
+    virtual void SetPublicNetwork( bool enable ) = 0;
+    
+    /*!
+     * \brief Sets the radio output power.
+     *
+     * @param [IN] power Sets the RF output power
+     */
+    virtual void SetRfTxPower( int8_t power ) = 0;
+
+};
+
+#endif // __RADIO_H__