SX1276 Shield based Applications
Dependencies: X_NUCLEO_IKS01A1 LoRaWAN-lib SX1276Lib mbed
LoRaWAN-SX1276-Application Demo uses SX1276MB1LAS mbed component shield on a nucleo board platform to demonstrate a Class-A LoRaWAN device in the 915MHz ISM band for North American region. It uses the LoRaWAN-lib and SX1276Lib libraries.
Comissioning.h (LoRaWAN Network Configuration)
The end-device can be activated in one of the two ways:
Over the Air (OTA) activation can be enabled as shown in the figure below.
The end-device must be configured with the following parameters:
LORAWAN_DEVICE_EUI
(8 Bytes) : Fist 3 Bytes is the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) followed by 5 bytes of unique ID. If not defined by user, then the firmware automatically assigns one to the end-deviceLORAWAN_APPLICATION_EUI
(8 Bytes)LORAWAN_APPLICATION_KEY
(or DEVKEY) (16 Bytes)
Activation by Personalization (ABP) can be enabled as shown in the figure below.
The end-device must be configured with the following parameters:
LORAWAN_DEVICE_ADDRESS
(4 Bytes) : If not defined by user, then the firmware automatically assigns one to the end-deviceLORAWAN_NWKSKEY
(16 Bytes)LORAWAN_APPSKEY
(16 Bytes)
Config.h (LoRaWAN Communication Parameters)
- Mode of Operation : Hybrid
If the end-device needs to be configured to operate over 8-channels, then
Hybrid Mode
needs to be enabled
- Mode of Operation : Frequency Hop
If the end-device needs to be configured to operate over 64-channels, then
Hybrid Mode
needs to be disabled
- Delay between successive JOIN REQUESTs :
The delay between successive Join Requests (until the end-device joins the network) can be configured using the parameter
OVER_THE_AIR_ACTIVATION_DUTYCYCLE
- Inter-Frame Delay :
One can change the delay between each frame transmission using
APP_TX_DUTYCYCLE
It is advisable thatAPP_TX_DUTYCYCLE
is greater than or equal to 3sec.
- Data Rate :
The data rate can be configured as per LoRaWAN specification using the paramter
LORAWAN_DEFAULT_DATARATE
. The range of values are DR_0, DR_1, DR_2, DR_3 and DR_4
- Confirmed/Unconfirmed Messages :
The uplink message or payload can be chosen to be confirmed or unconfirmed using the parameter
LORAWAN_CONFIRMED_MSG_ON
. When set to 1, the transmitted messages need to be confirmed with anACK
by the network server in the subsequent RX window. When set to 0, noACK
is requested.
- ADR ON/OFF :
The ADR can be enabled or disabled using the parameter
LORAWAN_ADR_ON
. When set to 1, ADR is enabled and disabled when set to 0.
- Application Port :
The application port can be set using parameter
LORAWAN_APP_PORT
. A few examples are associated to specific Application Port, and are defined in Config.h
- Payload Length :
The lenght of the payload (in bytes) to be transmitted can be configured using
LORAWAN_APP_DATA_SIZE
- Transmit Power :
The transmit power can be configured using
LORAWAN_TX_POWER
(LoRaMAC verifies if the set power is compliant with the LoRaWAN spec and FCC guidelines)
The baud-rate for serial terminal display is 115200
Diff: system/crypto/cmac.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:42863a11464a
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/system/crypto/cmac.cpp Fri Aug 26 19:36:35 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +/************************************************************************** +Copyright (C) 2009 Lander Casado, Philippas Tsigas + +All rights reserved. + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining +a copy of this software and associated documentation files +(the "Software"), to deal with the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions: + +Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, +this list of conditions and the following disclaimers. Redistributions in +binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of +conditions and the following disclaimers in the documentation and/or +other materials provided with the distribution. + +In no event shall the authors or copyright holders be liable for any special, +incidental, indirect or consequential damages of any kind, or any damages +whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether or not +advised of the possibility of damage, and on any theory of liability, +arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of this software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS +OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +CONTRIBUTORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING +FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER +DEALINGS WITH THE SOFTWARE + +*****************************************************************************/ +//#include <sys/param.h> +//#include <sys/systm.h> +#include <stdint.h> +#include "aes.h" +#include "cmac.h" +#include "utilities.h" + +#define LSHIFT(v, r) do { \ + int32_t i; \ + for (i = 0; i < 15; i++) \ + (r)[i] = (v)[i] << 1 | (v)[i + 1] >> 7; \ + (r)[15] = (v)[15] << 1; \ + } while (0) + +#define XOR(v, r) do { \ + int32_t i; \ + for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) \ + { \ + (r)[i] = (r)[i] ^ (v)[i]; \ + } \ + } while (0) \ + + +void AES_CMAC_Init(AES_CMAC_CTX *ctx) +{ + memset1(ctx->X, 0, sizeof ctx->X); + ctx->M_n = 0; + memset1(ctx->rijndael.ksch, '\0', 240); +} + +void AES_CMAC_SetKey(AES_CMAC_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t key[AES_CMAC_KEY_LENGTH]) +{ + //rijndael_set_key_enc_only(&ctx->rijndael, key, 128); + aes_set_key( key, AES_CMAC_KEY_LENGTH, &ctx->rijndael); +} + +void AES_CMAC_Update(AES_CMAC_CTX *ctx, const uint8_t *data, uint32_t len) +{ + uint32_t mlen; + uint8_t in[16]; + + if (ctx->M_n > 0) { + mlen = MIN(16 - ctx->M_n, len); + memcpy1(ctx->M_last + ctx->M_n, data, mlen); + ctx->M_n += mlen; + if (ctx->M_n < 16 || len == mlen) + return; + XOR(ctx->M_last, ctx->X); + //rijndael_encrypt(&ctx->rijndael, ctx->X, ctx->X); + aes_encrypt( ctx->X, ctx->X, &ctx->rijndael); + data += mlen; + len -= mlen; + } + while (len > 16) { /* not last block */ + + XOR(data, ctx->X); + //rijndael_encrypt(&ctx->rijndael, ctx->X, ctx->X); + + memcpy1(in, &ctx->X[0], 16); //Bestela ez du ondo iten + aes_encrypt( in, in, &ctx->rijndael); + memcpy1(&ctx->X[0], in, 16); + + data += 16; + len -= 16; + } + /* potential last block, save it */ + memcpy1(ctx->M_last, data, len); + ctx->M_n = len; +} + +void AES_CMAC_Final(uint8_t digest[AES_CMAC_DIGEST_LENGTH], AES_CMAC_CTX *ctx) +{ + uint8_t K[16]; + uint8_t in[16]; + /* generate subkey K1 */ + memset1(K, '\0', 16); + + //rijndael_encrypt(&ctx->rijndael, K, K); + + aes_encrypt( K, K, &ctx->rijndael); + + if (K[0] & 0x80) { + LSHIFT(K, K); + K[15] ^= 0x87; + } else + LSHIFT(K, K); + + + if (ctx->M_n == 16) { + /* last block was a complete block */ + XOR(K, ctx->M_last); + + } else { + /* generate subkey K2 */ + if (K[0] & 0x80) { + LSHIFT(K, K); + K[15] ^= 0x87; + } else + LSHIFT(K, K); + + /* padding(M_last) */ + ctx->M_last[ctx->M_n] = 0x80; + while (++ctx->M_n < 16) + ctx->M_last[ctx->M_n] = 0; + + XOR(K, ctx->M_last); + + + } + XOR(ctx->M_last, ctx->X); + + //rijndael_encrypt(&ctx->rijndael, ctx->X, digest); + + memcpy1(in, &ctx->X[0], 16); //Bestela ez du ondo iten + aes_encrypt(in, digest, &ctx->rijndael); + memset1(K, 0, sizeof K); + +} +