High level Bluetooth Low Energy API and radio abstraction layer
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Diff: ble/UUID.h
- Revision:
- 1131:692ddf04fc42
- Parent:
- 1056:ce2fb3d09929
- Child:
- 1134:d540a48f650d
--- a/ble/UUID.h Tue Jan 12 19:47:52 2016 +0000 +++ b/ble/UUID.h Wed Apr 06 19:13:46 2016 +0100 @@ -1,227 +1,143 @@ -/* mbed Microcontroller Library - * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited - * - * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); - * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. - * You may obtain a copy of the License at - * - * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 - * - * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software - * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, - * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. - * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and - * limitations under the License. - */ - -#ifndef __UUID_H__ -#define __UUID_H__ - -#include <stdint.h> -#include <string.h> -#include <algorithm> - -#include "blecommon.h" - -/** - * A trivial converter for single hexadecimal character to unsigned-int. - * @param c hexadecimal character. - * @return the corresponding value as unsigned int. - */ -static uint8_t char2int(char c) { - if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9')) { - return c - '0'; - } else if ((c >= 'a') && (c <= 'f')) { - return c - 'a' + 10; - } else if ((c >= 'A') && (c <= 'F')) { - return c - 'A' + 10; - } else { - return 0; - } -} - -class UUID { -public: - enum UUID_Type_t { - UUID_TYPE_SHORT = 0, // Short BLE UUID. - UUID_TYPE_LONG = 1 // Full 128-bit UUID. - }; - - /** - * An enumeration to specify byte ordering of the long version of the UUID. - */ - typedef enum { - MSB, /*!< Most-significant byte first (at the smallest address) */ - LSB /*!< least-significant byte first (at the smallest address) */ - } ByteOrder_t; - - typedef uint16_t ShortUUIDBytes_t; - - static const unsigned LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID = 16; - typedef uint8_t LongUUIDBytes_t[LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID]; - - static const unsigned MAX_UUID_STRING_LENGTH = LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID * 2 + 4; - -public: - - /** - * Creates a new 128-bit UUID. - * - * @note The UUID is a unique 128-bit (16 byte) ID used to identify - * different service or characteristics on the BLE device. - * - * @param stringUUID - * The 128-bit (16-byte) UUID as a human readable const-string. - * Format: XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX - * Upper and lower case supported. Hyphens are optional, but only - * upto four of them. The UUID is stored internally as a 16 byte - * array, LSB (little endian), which is opposite from the string. - */ - UUID(const char* stringUUID) : type(UUID_TYPE_LONG), baseUUID(), shortUUID(0) { - bool nibble = false; - uint8_t byte = 0; - size_t baseIndex = 0; - uint8_t tempUUID[LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID]; - - // Iterate through string, abort if NULL is encountered prematurely. - // Ignore upto four hyphens. - for (size_t index = 0; (index < MAX_UUID_STRING_LENGTH) && (baseIndex < LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); index++) { - if (stringUUID[index] == '\0') { - // error abort - break; - } else if (stringUUID[index] == '-') { - // ignore hyphen - continue; - } else if (nibble) { - // got second nibble - byte |= char2int(stringUUID[index]); - nibble = false; - - // store copy - tempUUID[baseIndex++] = byte; - } else { - // got first nibble - byte = char2int(stringUUID[index]) << 4; - nibble = true; - } - } - - // populate internal variables if string was successfully parsed - if (baseIndex == LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID) { - setupLong(tempUUID, UUID::MSB); - } else { - const uint8_t sig[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x10, 0x00, - 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80, 0x5F, 0x9B, 0x34, 0xFB }; - setupLong(sig, UUID::MSB); - } - } - - /** - * Creates a new 128-bit UUID. - * - * @note The UUID is a unique 128-bit (16 byte) ID used to identify - * different service or characteristics on the BLE device. - * - * @param longUUID - * The 128-bit (16-byte) UUID value. - * @param order - * The bit order of the UUID, MSB by default. - */ - UUID(const LongUUIDBytes_t longUUID, ByteOrder_t order = UUID::MSB) : type(UUID_TYPE_LONG), baseUUID(), shortUUID(0) { - setupLong(longUUID, order); - } - - /** - * Creates a new 16-bit UUID. - * - * @note The UUID is a unique 16-bit (2 byte) ID used to identify - * different service or characteristics on the BLE device. - * - * For efficiency, and because 16 bytes would take a large chunk of the - * 27-byte data payload length of the Link Layer, the BLE specification adds - * two additional UUID formats: 16-bit and 32-bit UUIDs. These shortened - * formats can be used only with UUIDs that are defined in the Bluetooth - * specification (listed by the Bluetooth SIG as standard - * Bluetooth UUIDs). - * - * To reconstruct the full 128-bit UUID from the shortened version, insert - * the 16-bit short value (indicated by xxxx, including leading zeros) into - * the Bluetooth Base UUID: - * - * 0000xxxx-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB - * - * @note Shortening is not available for UUIDs that are not derived from the - * Bluetooth Base UUID. Such non-standard UUIDs are commonly called - * vendor-specific UUIDs. In these cases, you’ll need to use the full - * 128-bit UUID value at all times. - * - * @note We don't yet support 32-bit shortened UUIDs. - */ - UUID(ShortUUIDBytes_t _shortUUID) : type(UUID_TYPE_SHORT), baseUUID(), shortUUID(_shortUUID) { - /* Empty */ - } - - UUID(const UUID &source) { - type = source.type; - shortUUID = source.shortUUID; - memcpy(baseUUID, source.baseUUID, LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); - } - - UUID(void) : type(UUID_TYPE_SHORT), shortUUID(BLE_UUID_UNKNOWN) { - /* empty */ - } - - /** - * Fill in a 128-bit UUID; this is useful when the UUID isn't known at the time of the object construction. - */ - void setupLong(const LongUUIDBytes_t longUUID, ByteOrder_t order = UUID::MSB) { - type = UUID_TYPE_LONG; - if (order == UUID::MSB) { - // Switch endian. Input is big-endian, internal representation is little endian. - std::reverse_copy(longUUID, longUUID + LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID, baseUUID); - } else { - std::copy(longUUID, longUUID + LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID, baseUUID); - } - shortUUID = (uint16_t)((baseUUID[13] << 8) | (baseUUID[12])); - } - -public: - UUID_Type_t shortOrLong(void) const {return type; } - const uint8_t *getBaseUUID(void) const { - if (type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) { - return (const uint8_t*)&shortUUID; - } else { - return baseUUID; - } - } - - ShortUUIDBytes_t getShortUUID(void) const {return shortUUID;} - uint8_t getLen(void) const { - return ((type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) ? sizeof(ShortUUIDBytes_t) : LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); - } - - bool operator== (const UUID &other) const { - if ((this->type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) && (other.type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) && - (this->shortUUID == other.shortUUID)) { - return true; - } - - if ((this->type == UUID_TYPE_LONG) && (other.type == UUID_TYPE_LONG) && - (memcmp(this->baseUUID, other.baseUUID, LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID) == 0)) { - return true; - } - - return false; - } - - bool operator!= (const UUID &other) const { - return !(*this == other); - } - -private: - UUID_Type_t type; // UUID_TYPE_SHORT or UUID_TYPE_LONG - LongUUIDBytes_t baseUUID; // The long UUID - ShortUUIDBytes_t shortUUID; // 16 bit UUID -}; - +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#ifndef __UUID_H__ +#define __UUID_H__ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "blecommon.h" + +class UUID { +public: + enum UUID_Type_t { + UUID_TYPE_SHORT = 0, // Short BLE UUID. + UUID_TYPE_LONG = 1 // Full 128-bit UUID. + }; + + typedef uint16_t ShortUUIDBytes_t; + + static const unsigned LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID = 16; + typedef uint8_t LongUUIDBytes_t[LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID]; + +public: + /** + * Creates a new 128-bit UUID. + * + * @note The UUID is a unique 128-bit (16 byte) ID used to identify + * different service or characteristics on the BLE device. + * + * @param longUUID + * The 128-bit (16-byte) UUID value, MSB first (big-endian). + */ + UUID(const LongUUIDBytes_t longUUID) : type(UUID_TYPE_LONG), baseUUID(), shortUUID(0) { + setupLong(longUUID); + } + + /** + * Creates a new 16-bit UUID. + * + * @note The UUID is a unique 16-bit (2 byte) ID used to identify + * different service or characteristics on the BLE device. + * + * For efficiency, and because 16 bytes would take a large chunk of the + * 27-byte data payload length of the Link Layer, the BLE specification adds + * two additional UUID formats: 16-bit and 32-bit UUIDs. These shortened + * formats can be used only with UUIDs that are defined in the Bluetooth + * specification (listed by the Bluetooth SIG as standard + * Bluetooth UUIDs). + * + * To reconstruct the full 128-bit UUID from the shortened version, insert + * the 16-bit short value (indicated by xxxx, including leading zeros) into + * the Bluetooth Base UUID: + * + * 0000xxxx-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB + * + * @note Shortening is not available for UUIDs that are not derived from the + * Bluetooth Base UUID. Such non-standard UUIDs are commonly called + * vendor-specific UUIDs. In these cases, you’ll need to use the full + * 128-bit UUID value at all times. + * + * @note We don't yet support 32-bit shortened UUIDs. + */ + UUID(ShortUUIDBytes_t _shortUUID) : type(UUID_TYPE_SHORT), baseUUID(), shortUUID(_shortUUID) { + /* Empty */ + } + + UUID(const UUID &source) { + type = source.type; + shortUUID = source.shortUUID; + memcpy(baseUUID, source.baseUUID, LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); + } + + UUID(void) : type(UUID_TYPE_SHORT), shortUUID(BLE_UUID_UNKNOWN) { + /* empty */ + } + + /** + * Fill in a 128-bit UUID; this is useful when the UUID isn't known at the time of the object construction. + */ + void setupLong(const LongUUIDBytes_t longUUID) { + type = UUID_TYPE_LONG; + memcpy(baseUUID, longUUID, LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); + shortUUID = (uint16_t)((longUUID[2] << 8) | (longUUID[3])); + } + +public: + UUID_Type_t shortOrLong(void) const {return type; } + const uint8_t *getBaseUUID(void) const { + if (type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) { + return (const uint8_t*)&shortUUID; + } else { + return baseUUID; + } + } + + ShortUUIDBytes_t getShortUUID(void) const {return shortUUID;} + uint8_t getLen(void) const { + return ((type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) ? sizeof(ShortUUIDBytes_t) : LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID); + } + + bool operator== (const UUID &other) const { + if ((this->type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) && (other.type == UUID_TYPE_SHORT) && + (this->shortUUID == other.shortUUID)) { + return true; + } + + if ((this->type == UUID_TYPE_LONG) && (other.type == UUID_TYPE_LONG) && + (memcmp(this->baseUUID, other.baseUUID, LENGTH_OF_LONG_UUID) == 0)) { + return true; + } + + return false; + } + + bool operator!= (const UUID &other) const { + return !(*this == other); + } + +private: + UUID_Type_t type; // UUID_TYPE_SHORT or UUID_TYPE_LONG + LongUUIDBytes_t baseUUID; /* The base of the long UUID (if + * used). Note: bytes 12 and 13 (counting from LSB) + * are zeroed out to allow comparison with other long + * UUIDs, which differ only in the 16-bit relative + * part.*/ + ShortUUIDBytes_t shortUUID; // 16 bit UUID (byte 2-3 using with base). +}; + #endif // ifndef __UUID_H__ \ No newline at end of file