Heart Rate Monitor example for the BLE API using nRF51822 native mode drivers
Dependencies: BLE_API mbed nRF51822 X_NUCLEO_IDB0XA1
Fork of BLE_HeartRate by
main.cpp@8:49d8ee0aac11, 2014-06-10 (annotated)
- Committer:
- Rohit Grover
- Date:
- Tue Jun 10 11:03:03 2014 +0100
- Revision:
- 8:49d8ee0aac11
- Parent:
- 7:daab8ba5139e
- Child:
- 9:5d693381e883
remove ticker; consumes un-necessary power; also added a satic const
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 1 | /* mbed Microcontroller Library |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 3 | * |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 4 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 5 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 6 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 7 | * |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 8 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 9 | * |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 10 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 11 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 12 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 13 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 14 | * limitations under the License. |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 15 | */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 16 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 17 | #include "mbed.h" |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 18 | #include "BLEPeripheral.h" |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 19 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 20 | BLEPeripheral ble; /* BLE radio driver */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 21 | |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 22 | DigitalOut led1(LED1); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 23 | Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 24 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 25 | /* Battery Level Service */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 26 | uint8_t batt = 72; /* Battery level */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 27 | uint8_t read_batt = 0; /* Variable to hold battery level reads */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 28 | GattService battService (GattService::UUID_BATTERY_SERVICE); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 29 | GattCharacteristic battLevel (GattCharacteristic::UUID_BATTERY_LEVEL_CHAR, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 30 | 1, /* initialLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 31 | 1, /* maxLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 32 | GattCharacteristic::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NOTIFY | GattCharacteristic::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 33 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 34 | /* Heart Rate Service */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 35 | /* Service: https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/services/Pages/ServiceViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.service.heart_rate.xml */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 36 | /* HRM Char: https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.heart_rate_measurement.xml */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 37 | /* Location: https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.body_sensor_location.xml */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 38 | GattService hrmService (GattService::UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 39 | GattCharacteristic hrmRate (GattCharacteristic::UUID_HEART_RATE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 40 | 2, /* initialLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 41 | 3, /* maxLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 42 | GattCharacteristic::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NOTIFY); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 43 | GattCharacteristic hrmLocation (GattCharacteristic::UUID_BODY_SENSOR_LOCATION_CHAR, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 44 | 1, /* initialLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 45 | 1, /* maxLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 46 | GattCharacteristic::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 47 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 48 | /* Device Information service */ |
Rohit Grover |
8:49d8ee0aac11 | 49 | static const uint8_t deviceName[] = {'m', 'b', 'e', 'd'}; |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 50 | GattService deviceInformationService (GattService::UUID_DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 51 | GattCharacteristic deviceManufacturer ( |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 52 | GattCharacteristic::UUID_MANUFACTURER_NAME_STRING_CHAR, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 53 | sizeof(deviceName), /* initialLen */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 54 | sizeof(deviceName), /* maxLen */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 55 | GattCharacteristic::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 56 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 57 | static const uint16_t uuid16_list[] = { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 58 | GattService::UUID_BATTERY_SERVICE, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 59 | GattService::UUID_DEVICE_INFORMATION_SERVICE, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 60 | GattService::UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 61 | }; |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 62 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 63 | void timeoutCallback(void) |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 64 | { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 65 | pc.printf("Advertising Timeout!\n\r"); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 66 | // Restart the advertising process with a much slower interval, |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 67 | // only start advertising again after a button press, etc. |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 68 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 69 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 70 | void connectionCallback(void) |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 71 | { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 72 | pc.printf("Connected!\n\r"); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 73 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 74 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 75 | void disconnectionCallback(void) |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 76 | { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 77 | pc.printf("Disconnected!\n\r"); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 78 | pc.printf("Restarting the advertising process\n\r"); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 79 | ble.startAdvertising(); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 80 | } |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 81 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 82 | void updatesEnabledCallback(uint16_t charHandle) |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 83 | { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 84 | if (charHandle == hrmRate.getHandle()) { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 85 | pc.printf("Heart rate notify enabled\n\r"); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 86 | } |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 87 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 88 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 89 | void updatesDisabledCallback(uint16_t charHandle) |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 90 | { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 91 | if (charHandle == hrmRate.getHandle()) { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 92 | pc.printf("Heart rate notify disabled\n\r"); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 93 | } |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 94 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 95 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 96 | /**************************************************************************/ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 97 | /*! |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 98 | @brief Program entry point |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 99 | */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 100 | /**************************************************************************/ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 101 | int main(void) |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 102 | { |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 103 | led1 = 1; |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 104 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 105 | /* Setup the local GAP/GATT event handlers */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 106 | ble.onTimeout(timeoutCallback); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 107 | ble.onConnection(connectionCallback); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 108 | ble.onDisconnection(disconnectionCallback); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 109 | ble.onUpdatesEnabled(updatesEnabledCallback); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 110 | ble.onUpdatesDisabled(updatesDisabledCallback); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 111 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 112 | /* Initialise the nRF51822 */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 113 | pc.printf("Initialising the nRF51822\n\r"); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 114 | ble.init(); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 115 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 116 | /* Add BLE-Only flag and complete service list to the advertising data */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 117 | ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 118 | ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS, (uint8_t *)uuid16_list, sizeof(uuid16_list)); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 119 | ble.accumulateAdvertisingPayload(GapAdvertisingData::HEART_RATE_SENSOR_HEART_RATE_BELT); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 120 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 121 | /* Add the Battery Level service */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 122 | battService.addCharacteristic(battLevel); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 123 | ble.addService(battService); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 124 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 125 | /* Add the Device Information service */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 126 | deviceInformationService.addCharacteristic(deviceManufacturer); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 127 | ble.addService(deviceInformationService); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 128 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 129 | /* Add the Heart Rate service */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 130 | hrmService.addCharacteristic(hrmRate); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 131 | hrmService.addCharacteristic(hrmLocation); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 132 | ble.addService(hrmService); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 133 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 134 | ble.setAdvertisingType(GapAdvertisingParams::ADV_CONNECTABLE_UNDIRECTED); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 135 | ble.setAdvertisingInterval(160); /* 100ms; in multiples of 0.625ms. */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 136 | ble.startAdvertising(); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 137 | |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 138 | /* Wait until we are connected to a central device before updating |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 139 | * anything */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 140 | pc.printf("Waiting for a connection ..."); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 141 | while (!ble.getGapState().connected) { |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 142 | ble.waitForEvent(); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 143 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 144 | pc.printf("Connected!\n\r"); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 145 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 146 | /* Now that we're live, update the battery level characteristic, and |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 147 | * change the device manufacturer characteristic to 'mbed' */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 148 | ble.updateCharacteristicValue(battLevel.getHandle(), (uint8_t *)&batt, sizeof(batt)); |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 149 | ble.updateCharacteristicValue(deviceManufacturer.getHandle(), deviceName, sizeof(deviceName)); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 150 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 151 | /* Set the heart rate monitor location (one time only) */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 152 | /* See --> https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.body_sensor_location.xml */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 153 | uint8_t location = 0x03; /* Finger */ |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 154 | uint8_t hrmCounter = 100; |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 155 | ble.updateCharacteristicValue(hrmLocation.getHandle(), (uint8_t *)&location, sizeof(location)); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 156 | |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 157 | /* Do blinky on LED1 while we're waiting for BLE events */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 158 | for (;; ) { |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 159 | led1 = !led1; |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 160 | wait(1); |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 161 | |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 162 | /* Update battery level */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 163 | batt++; |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 164 | if (batt > 100) { |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 165 | batt = 72; |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 166 | } |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 167 | ble.updateCharacteristicValue(battLevel.getHandle(), (uint8_t *)&batt, sizeof(batt)); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 168 | |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 169 | /* Update the HRM measurement */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 170 | /* First byte = 8-bit values, no extra info, Second byte = uint8_t HRM value */ |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 171 | /* See --> https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.heart_rate_measurement.xml */ |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 172 | hrmCounter++; |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 173 | if (hrmCounter == 175) { |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 174 | hrmCounter = 100; |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 175 | } |
Rohit Grover |
3:24e2b056d229 | 176 | uint8_t bpm[2] = {0x00, hrmCounter}; |
rgrover1 | 7:daab8ba5139e | 177 | ble.updateCharacteristicValue(hrmRate.getHandle(), bpm, sizeof(bpm)); |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 178 | } |
ktownsend | 0:87a7fc231fae | 179 | } |