Script voor aansturen motoren
Dependencies: Encoder HIDScope MODSERIAL mbed-dsp mbed
main.cpp@24:7fbd904d191c, 2014-10-30 (annotated)
- Committer:
- jessekaiser
- Date:
- Thu Oct 30 20:39:52 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 24:7fbd904d191c
- Parent:
- 23:3306e3267fe6
- Child:
- 25:f45d61cc6dc6
motor1 kan links - en rechtsom draaien. K_P en K_I waarde zijn nu aardig.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 2 | #include "encoder.h" |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 3 | #include "HIDScope.h" |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 4 | #include "PwmOut.h" |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 5 | |
jessekaiser | 6:f260176f704b | 6 | #define TSAMP 0.005 |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 7 | #define K_P (3.5) |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 8 | #define K_I (0.01 *TSAMP) |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 9 | #define I_LIMIT 1. |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 10 | #define PI 3.14159265 |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 11 | #define l_arm 0.5 |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 12 | |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 13 | #define M1_PWM PTC8 |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 14 | #define M1_DIR PTC9 |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 15 | #define M2_PWM PTA5 |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 16 | #define M2_DIR PTA4 |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 17 | |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 18 | //Groene kabel moet op de GROUND en blauw op de 3.3v aansluiting |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 19 | |
jessekaiser | 3:dcc4cebba0d7 | 20 | Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); |
jessekaiser | 4:db3dad7e53e3 | 21 | DigitalOut led1(LED_RED); |
jessekaiser | 5:e4b9cc904928 | 22 | HIDScope scope(2); |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 23 | |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 24 | //motor 25D |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 25 | Encoder motor1(PTD3,PTD5); //wit, geel |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 26 | PwmOut pwm_motor1(M2_PWM); |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 27 | DigitalOut motordir1(M2_DIR); |
jessekaiser | 3:dcc4cebba0d7 | 28 | |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 29 | //motor2 37D |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 30 | Encoder motor2(PTD2, PTD0); //wit, geel |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 31 | PwmOut pwm_motor2(M1_PWM); |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 32 | DigitalOut motordir2(M1_DIR); |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 33 | void clamp(float * in, float min, float max); |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 34 | float pid(float setpoint, float measurement); |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 35 | float pwm1_percentage = 0; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 36 | float pwm2_percentage = 0; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 37 | int cur_pos_motor1; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 38 | int prev_pos_motor1 = 0; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 39 | int cur_pos_motor2; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 40 | int prev_pos_motor2 = 0; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 41 | float speed1_rad; |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 42 | float speed2_rad; |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 43 | float pos_motor1_rad; |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 44 | float pos_motor2_rad; |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 45 | |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 46 | |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 47 | |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 48 | |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 49 | |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 50 | void clamp(float* in, float min, float max) // "*" is een pointer (verwijst naar het adres waar een variabele instaat). Dus je slaat niet de variabele op |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 51 | // maar de locatie van de variabele. |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 52 | { |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 53 | *in > min ? /*(*/*in < max? /*niets doen*/ : *in = max/*)*/: *in = min; // a ? b : c --> als a waar is, dan doe je b, en anders c |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 54 | // *in = het getal dat staat op locatie van in --> waarde van new_pwm |
jessekaiser | 7:697293226e5e | 55 | } |
jessekaiser | 3:dcc4cebba0d7 | 56 | |
jessekaiser | 3:dcc4cebba0d7 | 57 | |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 58 | float pid(float setpoint, float cur_pos_motor1) |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 59 | { |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 60 | float error; |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 61 | float out_p = 0; |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 62 | static float out_i = 0; |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 63 | error = (setpoint - cur_pos_motor1); |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 64 | out_p = error*K_P; |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 65 | out_i += error*K_I; |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 66 | clamp(&out_i,-I_LIMIT,I_LIMIT); |
jessekaiser | 21:c856b7752d7d | 67 | return out_p + out_i; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 68 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 69 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 70 | /*void batje_links () |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 71 | { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 72 | speed1_rad = -1.5; //positief is CCW, negatief CW (boven aanzicht) |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 73 | cur_pos_motor1 = motor1.getPosition(); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 74 | pos_motor1_rad = (float)cur_pos_motor1/(4128.0/(2.0*PI)); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 75 | setpoint = prev_setpoint + TSAMP * speed1_rad; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 76 | if(setpoint > (11.3*2.0*PI/360)) { //setpoint in graden |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 77 | setpoint = (11.3*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 78 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 79 | if(setpoint < -(11.3*2.0*PI/360)) { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 80 | setpoint = -(11.3*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 81 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 82 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 83 | pwm_motor1.write(abs(pwm1_percentage)); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 84 | prev_setpoint = setpoint; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 85 | wait(TSAMP); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 86 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 87 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 88 | void batje_rechts () |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 89 | { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 90 | speed1_rad = 1.5; //positief is CCW, negatief CW (boven aanzicht) |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 91 | cur_pos_motor1 = motor1.getPosition(); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 92 | pos_motor1_rad = (float)cur_pos_motor1/(4128.0/(2.0*PI)); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 93 | setpoint = prev_setpoint + TSAMP * speed1_rad; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 94 | if(setpoint > (11.3*2.0*PI/360)) { //setpoint in graden |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 95 | setpoint = (11.3*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 96 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 97 | if(setpoint < -(11.3*2.0*PI/360)) { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 98 | setpoint = -(11.3*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 99 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 100 | pwm_motor1.write(abs(pwm1_percentage)); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 101 | prev_setpoint = setpoint; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 102 | }*/ |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 103 | int main() |
jessekaiser | 3:dcc4cebba0d7 | 104 | { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 105 | pwm_motor1.period_us(100); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 106 | motor1.setPosition(0); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 107 | float prev_setpoint = 0; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 108 | float setpoint = 0; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 109 | |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 110 | while(1) { |
jessekaiser | 6:f260176f704b | 111 | |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 112 | pwm1_percentage = pid(setpoint, pos_motor1_rad); |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 113 | if (pwm1_percentage < -1.0) { |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 114 | pwm1_percentage = -1.0; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 115 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 116 | if (pwm1_percentage > 1.0) { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 117 | pwm1_percentage = 1.0; |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 118 | } |
jessekaiser | 19:3e46c457091c | 119 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 120 | if(pwm1_percentage > 0) { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 121 | motordir1 = 0; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 122 | } else { |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 123 | motordir1 = 1; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 124 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 125 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 126 | speed1_rad = 1.0; //positief is CCW, negatief CW (boven aanzicht) |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 127 | cur_pos_motor1 = motor1.getPosition(); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 128 | pos_motor1_rad = (float)cur_pos_motor1/(4128.0/(2.0*PI)); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 129 | setpoint = prev_setpoint + TSAMP * speed1_rad; |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 130 | if(setpoint > (12*2.0*PI/360)) { //setpoint in graden |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 131 | setpoint = (12*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 132 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 133 | if(setpoint < -(12*2.0*PI/360)) { |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 134 | setpoint = -(12*2.0*PI/360); |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 135 | } |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 136 | |
jessekaiser | 24:7fbd904d191c | 137 | pwm_motor1.write(abs(pwm1_percentage)); |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 138 | prev_setpoint = setpoint; |
jessekaiser | 22:22cb158bcea4 | 139 | wait(TSAMP); |
jessekaiser | 6:f260176f704b | 140 | } |
jessekaiser | 0:d5d3b731340c | 141 | } |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 142 | |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 143 | |
jessekaiser | 18:fb85c58a4106 | 144 |