Fork of Adam Green's library with .cpp fix for current compiler

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Fork of FatFileSystem by Adam Green

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ff.cpp

00001 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00002 /  FatFs - FAT file system module  R0.09                  (C)ChaN, 2011
00003 /-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00004 / FatFs module is a generic FAT file system module for small embedded systems.
00005 / This is a free software that opened for education, research and commercial
00006 / developments under license policy of following terms.
00007 /
00008 /  Copyright (C) 2011, ChaN, all right reserved.
00009 /
00010 / * The FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY.
00011 / * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for
00012 /   personal, non-profit or commercial products UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY.
00013 / * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice.
00014 /
00015 /-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/
00016 / Feb 26,'06 R0.00  Prototype.
00017 /
00018 / Apr 29,'06 R0.01  First stable version.
00019 /
00020 / Jun 01,'06 R0.02  Added FAT12 support.
00021 /                   Removed unbuffered mode.
00022 /                   Fixed a problem on small (<32M) partition.
00023 / Jun 10,'06 R0.02a Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM).
00024 /
00025 / Sep 22,'06 R0.03  Added f_rename().
00026 /                   Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE.
00027 / Dec 11,'06 R0.03a Improved cluster scan algorithm to write files fast.
00028 /                   Fixed f_mkdir() creates incorrect directory on FAT32.
00029 /
00030 / Feb 04,'07 R0.04  Supported multiple drive system.
00031 /                   Changed some interfaces for multiple drive system.
00032 /                   Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount().
00033 /                   Added f_mkfs().
00034 / Apr 01,'07 R0.04a Supported multiple partitions on a physical drive.
00035 /                   Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek().
00036 /                   Added minimization level 3.
00037 /                   Fixed an endian sensitive code in f_mkfs().
00038 / May 05,'07 R0.04b Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG.
00039 /                   Added FSInfo support.
00040 /                   Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME.
00041 /                   Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object.
00042 /
00043 / Aug 25,'07 R0.05  Changed arguments of f_read(), f_write() and f_mkfs().
00044 /                   Fixed f_mkfs() on FAT32 creates incorrect FSInfo.
00045 /                   Fixed f_mkdir() on FAT32 creates incorrect directory.
00046 / Feb 03,'08 R0.05a Added f_truncate() and f_utime().
00047 /                   Fixed off by one error at FAT sub-type determination.
00048 /                   Fixed btr in f_read() can be mistruncated.
00049 /                   Fixed cached sector is not flushed when create and close without write.
00050 /
00051 / Apr 01,'08 R0.06  Added fputc(), fputs(), fprintf() and fgets().
00052 /                   Improved performance of f_lseek() on moving to the same or following cluster.
00053 /
00054 / Apr 01,'09 R0.07  Merged Tiny-FatFs as a configuration option. (_FS_TINY)
00055 /                   Added long file name feature.
00056 /                   Added multiple code page feature.
00057 /                   Added re-entrancy for multitask operation.
00058 /                   Added auto cluster size selection to f_mkfs().
00059 /                   Added rewind option to f_readdir().
00060 /                   Changed result code of critical errors.
00061 /                   Renamed string functions to avoid name collision.
00062 / Apr 14,'09 R0.07a Separated out OS dependent code on reentrant cfg.
00063 /                   Added multiple sector size feature.
00064 / Jun 21,'09 R0.07c Fixed f_unlink() can return FR_OK on error.
00065 /                   Fixed wrong cache control in f_lseek().
00066 /                   Added relative path feature.
00067 /                   Added f_chdir() and f_chdrive().
00068 /                   Added proper case conversion to extended char.
00069 / Nov 03,'09 R0.07e Separated out configuration options from ff.h to ffconf.h.
00070 /                   Fixed f_unlink() fails to remove a sub-dir on _FS_RPATH.
00071 /                   Fixed name matching error on the 13 char boundary.
00072 /                   Added a configuration option, _LFN_UNICODE.
00073 /                   Changed f_readdir() to return the SFN with always upper case on non-LFN cfg.
00074 /
00075 / May 15,'10 R0.08  Added a memory configuration option. (_USE_LFN = 3)
00076 /                   Added file lock feature. (_FS_SHARE)
00077 /                   Added fast seek feature. (_USE_FASTSEEK)
00078 /                   Changed some types on the API, XCHAR->TCHAR.
00079 /                   Changed fname member in the FILINFO structure on Unicode cfg.
00080 /                   String functions support UTF-8 encoding files on Unicode cfg.
00081 / Aug 16,'10 R0.08a Added f_getcwd(). (_FS_RPATH = 2)
00082 /                   Added sector erase feature. (_USE_ERASE)
00083 /                   Moved file lock semaphore table from fs object to the bss.
00084 /                   Fixed a wrong directory entry is created on non-LFN cfg when the given name contains ';'.
00085 /                   Fixed f_mkfs() creates wrong FAT32 volume.
00086 / Jan 15,'11 R0.08b Fast seek feature is also applied to f_read() and f_write().
00087 /                   f_lseek() reports required table size on creating CLMP.
00088 /                   Extended format syntax of f_printf function.
00089 /                   Ignores duplicated directory separators in given path names.
00090 /
00091 / Sep 06,'11 R0.09  f_mkfs() supports multiple partition to finish the multiple partition feature.
00092 /                   Added f_fdisk(). (_MULTI_PARTITION = 2)
00093 /---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00094 
00095 #include "ff.h"         /* FatFs configurations and declarations */
00096 #include "diskio.h"     /* Declarations of low level disk I/O functions */
00097 
00098 
00099 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
00100 
00101    Module Private Definitions
00102 
00103 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00104 
00105 #if _FATFS != 6502  /* Revision ID */
00106 #error Wrong include file (ff.h).
00107 #endif
00108 
00109 
00110 /* Definitions on sector size */
00111 #if _MAX_SS != 512 && _MAX_SS != 1024 && _MAX_SS != 2048 && _MAX_SS != 4096
00112 #error Wrong sector size.
00113 #endif
00114 #if _MAX_SS != 512
00115 #define SS(fs)  ((fs)->ssize)   /* Variable sector size */
00116 #else
00117 #define SS(fs)  512U            /* Fixed sector size */
00118 #endif
00119 
00120 
00121 /* Reentrancy related */
00122 #if _FS_REENTRANT
00123 #if _USE_LFN == 1
00124 #error Static LFN work area must not be used in re-entrant configuration.
00125 #endif
00126 #define ENTER_FF(fs)        { if (!lock_fs(fs)) return FR_TIMEOUT; }
00127 #define LEAVE_FF(fs, res)   { unlock_fs(fs, res); return res; }
00128 #else
00129 #define ENTER_FF(fs)
00130 #define LEAVE_FF(fs, res)   return res
00131 #endif
00132 
00133 #define ABORT(fs, res)      { fp->flag |= FA__ERROR; LEAVE_FF(fs, res); }
00134 
00135 
00136 /* File shareing feature */
00137 #if _FS_SHARE
00138 #if _FS_READONLY
00139 #error _FS_SHARE must be 0 on read-only cfg.
00140 #endif
00141 typedef struct {
00142     FATFS *fs;              /* File ID 1, volume (NULL:blank entry) */
00143     DWORD clu;              /* File ID 2, directory */
00144     WORD idx;               /* File ID 3, directory index */
00145     WORD ctr;               /* File open counter, 0:none, 0x01..0xFF:read open count, 0x100:write mode */
00146 } FILESEM;
00147 #endif
00148 
00149 
00150 /* Misc definitions */
00151 #define LD_CLUST(dir)   (((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI)<<16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO))
00152 #define ST_CLUST(dir,cl) {ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, cl); ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, (DWORD)cl>>16);}
00153 
00154 
00155 /* DBCS code ranges and SBCS extend char conversion table */
00156 
00157 #if _CODE_PAGE == 932   /* Japanese Shift-JIS */
00158 #define _DF1S   0x81    /* DBC 1st byte range 1 start */
00159 #define _DF1E   0x9F    /* DBC 1st byte range 1 end */
00160 #define _DF2S   0xE0    /* DBC 1st byte range 2 start */
00161 #define _DF2E   0xFC    /* DBC 1st byte range 2 end */
00162 #define _DS1S   0x40    /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 start */
00163 #define _DS1E   0x7E    /* DBC 2nd byte range 1 end */
00164 #define _DS2S   0x80    /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 start */
00165 #define _DS2E   0xFC    /* DBC 2nd byte range 2 end */
00166 
00167 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 936 /* Simplified Chinese GBK */
00168 #define _DF1S   0x81
00169 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00170 #define _DS1S   0x40
00171 #define _DS1E   0x7E
00172 #define _DS2S   0x80
00173 #define _DS2E   0xFE
00174 
00175 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 949 /* Korean */
00176 #define _DF1S   0x81
00177 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00178 #define _DS1S   0x41
00179 #define _DS1E   0x5A
00180 #define _DS2S   0x61
00181 #define _DS2E   0x7A
00182 #define _DS3S   0x81
00183 #define _DS3E   0xFE
00184 
00185 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 950 /* Traditional Chinese Big5 */
00186 #define _DF1S   0x81
00187 #define _DF1E   0xFE
00188 #define _DS1S   0x40
00189 #define _DS1E   0x7E
00190 #define _DS2S   0xA1
00191 #define _DS2E   0xFE
00192 
00193 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 437 /* U.S. (OEM) */
00194 #define _DF1S   0
00195 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0x41,0x8E,0x41,0x8F,0x80,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x49,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x4F,0x99,0x4F,0x55,0x55,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00196                 0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00197                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00198                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00199 
00200 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 720 /* Arabic (OEM) */
00201 #define _DF1S   0
00202 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x45,0x41,0x84,0x41,0x86,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x49,0x49,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x49,0x49,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00203                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00204                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00205                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00206 
00207 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 737 /* Greek (OEM) */
00208 #define _DF1S   0
00209 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87, \
00210                 0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0xAA,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00211                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00212                 0x97,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xE4,0xED,0xEE,0xE7,0xE8,0xF1,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00213 
00214 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 775 /* Baltic (OEM) */
00215 #define _DF1S   0
00216 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x91,0xA0,0x8E,0x95,0x8F,0x80,0xAD,0xED,0x8A,0x8A,0xA1,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00217                 0xA0,0xA1,0xE0,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00218                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xBD,0xBE,0xC6,0xC7,0xA5,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00219                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE3,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEE,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00220 
00221 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 850 /* Multilingual Latin 1 (OEM) */
00222 #define _DF1S   0
00223 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00224                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00225                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00226                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00227 
00228 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 852 /* Latin 2 (OEM) */
00229 #define _DF1S   0
00230 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xDE,0x8F,0x80,0x9D,0xD3,0x8A,0x8A,0xD7,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x91,0xE2,0x99,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00231                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA4,0xA4,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA8,0xAA,0x8D,0xAC,0xB8,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBD,0xBF, \
00232                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC6,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD2,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xB7,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00233                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE3,0xD5,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE9,0xE8,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xDD,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xEB,0xFC,0xFC,0xFE,0xFF}
00234 
00235 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 855 /* Cyrillic (OEM) */
00236 #define _DF1S   0
00237 #define _EXCVT {0x81,0x81,0x83,0x83,0x85,0x85,0x87,0x87,0x89,0x89,0x8B,0x8B,0x8D,0x8D,0x8F,0x8F,0x91,0x91,0x93,0x93,0x95,0x95,0x97,0x97,0x99,0x99,0x9B,0x9B,0x9D,0x9D,0x9F,0x9F, \
00238                 0xA1,0xA1,0xA3,0xA3,0xA5,0xA5,0xA7,0xA7,0xA9,0xA9,0xAB,0xAB,0xAD,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB6,0xB6,0xB8,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBE,0xBE,0xBF, \
00239                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD3,0xD3,0xD5,0xD5,0xD7,0xD7,0xDD,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xE0,0xDF, \
00240                 0xE0,0xE2,0xE2,0xE4,0xE4,0xE6,0xE6,0xE8,0xE8,0xEA,0xEA,0xEC,0xEC,0xEE,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF8,0xFA,0xFA,0xFC,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00241 
00242 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 857 /* Turkish (OEM) */
00243 #define _DF1S   0
00244 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0x98,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9E, \
00245                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA6,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00246                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00247                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xDE,0x59,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00248 
00249 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 858 /* Multilingual Latin 1 + Euro (OEM) */
00250 #define _DF1S   0
00251 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x9A,0x90,0xB6,0x8E,0xB7,0x8F,0x80,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD8,0xD7,0xDE,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x92,0x92,0xE2,0x99,0xE3,0xEA,0xEB,0x59,0x99,0x9A,0x9D,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00252                 0xB5,0xD6,0xE0,0xE9,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00253                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC7,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD1,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00254                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE5,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE7,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xED,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00255 
00256 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 862 /* Hebrew (OEM) */
00257 #define _DF1S   0
00258 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00259                 0x41,0x49,0x4F,0x55,0xA5,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0x21,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00260                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00261                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00262 
00263 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 866 /* Russian (OEM) */
00264 #define _DF1S   0
00265 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00266                 0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00267                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00268                 0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x9d,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F,0xF0,0xF0,0xF2,0xF2,0xF4,0xF4,0xF6,0xF6,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00269 
00270 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 874 /* Thai (OEM, Windows) */
00271 #define _DF1S   0
00272 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00273                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00274                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00275                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00276 
00277 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1250 /* Central Europe (Windows) */
00278 #define _DF1S   0
00279 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
00280                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xA3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xA5,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBC,0xAF, \
00281                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00282                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}
00283 
00284 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1251 /* Cyrillic (Windows) */
00285 #define _DF1S   0
00286 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x82,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x80,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F, \
00287                 0xA0,0xA2,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB2,0xA5,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xA3,0xBD,0xBD,0xAF, \
00288                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00289                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF}
00290 
00291 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1252 /* Latin 1 (Windows) */
00292 #define _DF1S   0
00293 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0xAd,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0xAE,0x9F, \
00294                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00295                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00296                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}
00297 
00298 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1253 /* Greek (Windows) */
00299 #define _DF1S   0
00300 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00301                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00302                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xA2,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA, \
00303                 0xE0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xFB,0xBC,0xFD,0xBF,0xFF}
00304 
00305 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1254 /* Turkish (Windows) */
00306 #define _DF1S   0
00307 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x8A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00308                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00309                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00310                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0x9F}
00311 
00312 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1255 /* Hebrew (Windows) */
00313 #define _DF1S   0
00314 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00315                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00316                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00317                 0xE0,0xE1,0xE2,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0xE7,0xE8,0xE9,0xEA,0xEB,0xEC,0xED,0xEE,0xEF,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0xF4,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0xF9,0xFA,0xFB,0xFC,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00318 
00319 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1256 /* Arabic (Windows) */
00320 #define _DF1S   0
00321 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x8C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00322                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00323                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00324                 0x41,0xE1,0x41,0xE3,0xE4,0xE5,0xE6,0x43,0x45,0x45,0x45,0x45,0xEC,0xED,0x49,0x49,0xF0,0xF1,0xF2,0xF3,0x4F,0xF5,0xF6,0xF7,0xF8,0x55,0xFA,0x55,0x55,0xFD,0xFE,0xFF}
00325 
00326 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1257 /* Baltic (Windows) */
00327 #define _DF1S   0
00328 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0x9C,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00329                 0xA0,0xA1,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xA8,0xB9,0xAA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xAF, \
00330                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00331                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xFF}
00332 
00333 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1258 /* Vietnam (OEM, Windows) */
00334 #define _DF1S   0
00335 #define _EXCVT {0x80,0x81,0x82,0x83,0x84,0x85,0x86,0x87,0x88,0x89,0x8A,0x8B,0x8C,0x8D,0x8E,0x8F,0x90,0x91,0x92,0x93,0x94,0x95,0x96,0x97,0x98,0x99,0x9A,0x9B,0xAC,0x9D,0x9E,0x9F, \
00336                 0xA0,0x21,0xA2,0xA3,0xA4,0xA5,0xA6,0xA7,0xA8,0xA9,0xAA,0xAB,0xAC,0xAD,0xAE,0xAF,0xB0,0xB1,0xB2,0xB3,0xB4,0xB5,0xB6,0xB7,0xB8,0xB9,0xBA,0xBB,0xBC,0xBD,0xBE,0xBF, \
00337                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xCC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xD2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xD7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xDE,0xDF, \
00338                 0xC0,0xC1,0xC2,0xC3,0xC4,0xC5,0xC6,0xC7,0xC8,0xC9,0xCA,0xCB,0xEC,0xCD,0xCE,0xCF,0xD0,0xD1,0xF2,0xD3,0xD4,0xD5,0xD6,0xF7,0xD8,0xD9,0xDA,0xDB,0xDC,0xDD,0xFE,0x9F}
00339 
00340 #elif _CODE_PAGE == 1   /* ASCII (for only non-LFN cfg) */
00341 #if _USE_LFN
00342 #error Cannot use LFN feature without valid code page.
00343 #endif
00344 #define _DF1S   0
00345 
00346 #else
00347 #error Unknown code page
00348 
00349 #endif
00350 
00351 
00352 /* Character code support macros */
00353 #define IsUpper(c)  (((c)>='A')&&((c)<='Z'))
00354 #define IsLower(c)  (((c)>='a')&&((c)<='z'))
00355 #define IsDigit(c)  (((c)>='0')&&((c)<='9'))
00356 
00357 #if _DF1S       /* Code page is DBCS */
00358 
00359 #ifdef _DF2S    /* Two 1st byte areas */
00360 #define IsDBCS1(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF2E))
00361 #else           /* One 1st byte area */
00362 #define IsDBCS1(c)  ((BYTE)(c) >= _DF1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DF1E)
00363 #endif
00364 
00365 #ifdef _DS3S    /* Three 2nd byte areas */
00366 #define IsDBCS2(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS3S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS3E))
00367 #else           /* Two 2nd byte areas */
00368 #define IsDBCS2(c)  (((BYTE)(c) >= _DS1S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS1E) || ((BYTE)(c) >= _DS2S && (BYTE)(c) <= _DS2E))
00369 #endif
00370 
00371 #else           /* Code page is SBCS */
00372 
00373 #define IsDBCS1(c)  0
00374 #define IsDBCS2(c)  0
00375 
00376 #endif /* _DF1S */
00377 
00378 
00379 /* Name status flags */
00380 #define NS          11      /* Index of name status byte in fn[] */
00381 #define NS_LOSS     0x01    /* Out of 8.3 format */
00382 #define NS_LFN      0x02    /* Force to create LFN entry */
00383 #define NS_LAST     0x04    /* Last segment */
00384 #define NS_BODY     0x08    /* Lower case flag (body) */
00385 #define NS_EXT      0x10    /* Lower case flag (ext) */
00386 #define NS_DOT      0x20    /* Dot entry */
00387 
00388 
00389 /* FAT sub-type boundaries */
00390 /* Note that the FAT spec by Microsoft says 4085 but Windows works with 4087! */
00391 #define MIN_FAT16   4086    /* Minimum number of clusters for FAT16 */
00392 #define MIN_FAT32   65526   /* Minimum number of clusters for FAT32 */
00393 
00394 
00395 /* FatFs refers the members in the FAT structures as byte array instead of
00396 / structure member because the structure is not binary compatible between
00397 / different platforms */
00398 
00399 #define BS_jmpBoot          0   /* Jump instruction (3) */
00400 #define BS_OEMName          3   /* OEM name (8) */
00401 #define BPB_BytsPerSec      11  /* Sector size [byte] (2) */
00402 #define BPB_SecPerClus      13  /* Cluster size [sector] (1) */
00403 #define BPB_RsvdSecCnt      14  /* Size of reserved area [sector] (2) */
00404 #define BPB_NumFATs         16  /* Number of FAT copies (1) */
00405 #define BPB_RootEntCnt      17  /* Number of root dir entries for FAT12/16 (2) */
00406 #define BPB_TotSec16        19  /* Volume size [sector] (2) */
00407 #define BPB_Media           21  /* Media descriptor (1) */
00408 #define BPB_FATSz16         22  /* FAT size [sector] (2) */
00409 #define BPB_SecPerTrk       24  /* Track size [sector] (2) */
00410 #define BPB_NumHeads        26  /* Number of heads (2) */
00411 #define BPB_HiddSec         28  /* Number of special hidden sectors (4) */
00412 #define BPB_TotSec32        32  /* Volume size [sector] (4) */
00413 #define BS_DrvNum           36  /* Physical drive number (2) */
00414 #define BS_BootSig          38  /* Extended boot signature (1) */
00415 #define BS_VolID            39  /* Volume serial number (4) */
00416 #define BS_VolLab           43  /* Volume label (8) */
00417 #define BS_FilSysType       54  /* File system type (1) */
00418 #define BPB_FATSz32         36  /* FAT size [sector] (4) */
00419 #define BPB_ExtFlags        40  /* Extended flags (2) */
00420 #define BPB_FSVer           42  /* File system version (2) */
00421 #define BPB_RootClus        44  /* Root dir first cluster (4) */
00422 #define BPB_FSInfo          48  /* Offset of FSInfo sector (2) */
00423 #define BPB_BkBootSec       50  /* Offset of backup boot sectot (2) */
00424 #define BS_DrvNum32         64  /* Physical drive number (2) */
00425 #define BS_BootSig32        66  /* Extended boot signature (1) */
00426 #define BS_VolID32          67  /* Volume serial number (4) */
00427 #define BS_VolLab32         71  /* Volume label (8) */
00428 #define BS_FilSysType32     82  /* File system type (1) */
00429 #define FSI_LeadSig         0   /* FSI: Leading signature (4) */
00430 #define FSI_StrucSig        484 /* FSI: Structure signature (4) */
00431 #define FSI_Free_Count      488 /* FSI: Number of free clusters (4) */
00432 #define FSI_Nxt_Free        492 /* FSI: Last allocated cluster (4) */
00433 #define MBR_Table           446 /* MBR: Partition table offset (2) */
00434 #define SZ_PTE              16  /* MBR: Size of a partition table entry */
00435 #define BS_55AA             510 /* Boot sector signature (2) */
00436 
00437 #define DIR_Name            0   /* Short file name (11) */
00438 #define DIR_Attr            11  /* Attribute (1) */
00439 #define DIR_NTres           12  /* NT flag (1) */
00440 #define DIR_CrtTime         14  /* Created time (2) */
00441 #define DIR_CrtDate         16  /* Created date (2) */
00442 #define DIR_FstClusHI       20  /* Higher 16-bit of first cluster (2) */
00443 #define DIR_WrtTime         22  /* Modified time (2) */
00444 #define DIR_WrtDate         24  /* Modified date (2) */
00445 #define DIR_FstClusLO       26  /* Lower 16-bit of first cluster (2) */
00446 #define DIR_FileSize        28  /* File size (4) */
00447 #define LDIR_Ord            0   /* LFN entry order and LLE flag (1) */
00448 #define LDIR_Attr           11  /* LFN attribute (1) */
00449 #define LDIR_Type           12  /* LFN type (1) */
00450 #define LDIR_Chksum         13  /* Sum of corresponding SFN entry */
00451 #define LDIR_FstClusLO      26  /* Filled by zero (0) */
00452 #define SZ_DIR              32      /* Size of a directory entry */
00453 #define LLE                 0x40    /* Last long entry flag in LDIR_Ord */
00454 #define DDE                 0xE5    /* Deleted directory enrty mark in DIR_Name[0] */
00455 #define NDDE                0x05    /* Replacement of a character collides with DDE */
00456 
00457 
00458 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
00459 /* Module private work area                                   */
00460 /*------------------------------------------------------------*/
00461 /* Note that uninitialized variables with static duration are
00462 /  zeroed/nulled at start-up. If not, the compiler or start-up
00463 /  routine is out of ANSI-C standard.
00464 */
00465 
00466 #if _VOLUMES
00467 static
00468 FATFS *FatFs[_VOLUMES]; /* Pointer to the file system objects (logical drives) */
00469 #else
00470 #error Number of volumes must not be 0.
00471 #endif
00472 
00473 static
00474 WORD Fsid;              /* File system mount ID */
00475 
00476 #if _FS_RPATH
00477 static
00478 BYTE CurrVol;           /* Current drive */
00479 #endif
00480 
00481 #if _FS_SHARE
00482 static
00483 FILESEM Files[_FS_SHARE];   /* File lock semaphores */
00484 #endif
00485 
00486 #if _USE_LFN == 0           /* No LFN feature */
00487 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]
00488 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      (dobj).fn = sfn
00489 #define FREE_BUF()
00490 
00491 #elif _USE_LFN == 1         /* LFN feature with static working buffer */
00492 static WCHAR LfnBuf[_MAX_LFN+1];
00493 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]
00494 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { (dobj).fn = sfn; (dobj).lfn = LfnBuf; }
00495 #define FREE_BUF()
00496 
00497 #elif _USE_LFN == 2         /* LFN feature with dynamic working buffer on the stack */
00498 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]; WCHAR lbuf[_MAX_LFN+1]
00499 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { (dobj).fn = sfn; (dobj).lfn = lbuf; }
00500 #define FREE_BUF()
00501 
00502 #elif _USE_LFN == 3         /* LFN feature with dynamic working buffer on the heap */
00503 #define DEF_NAMEBUF         BYTE sfn[12]; WCHAR *lfn
00504 #define INIT_BUF(dobj)      { lfn = ff_memalloc((_MAX_LFN + 1) * 2); \
00505                               if (!lfn) LEAVE_FF((dobj).fs, FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE); \
00506                               (dobj).lfn = lfn; (dobj).fn = sfn; }
00507 #define FREE_BUF()          ff_memfree(lfn)
00508 
00509 #else
00510 #error Wrong LFN configuration.
00511 #endif
00512 
00513 
00514 
00515 
00516 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
00517 
00518    Module Private Functions
00519 
00520 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00521 
00522 
00523 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00524 /* String functions                                                      */
00525 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00526 
00527 /* Copy memory to memory */
00528 static
00529 void mem_cpy (void* dst, const void* src, UINT cnt) {
00530     BYTE *d = (BYTE*)dst;
00531     const BYTE *s = (const BYTE*)src;
00532 
00533 #if _WORD_ACCESS == 1
00534     while (cnt >= sizeof(int)) {
00535         *(int*)d = *(int*)s;
00536         d += sizeof(int); s += sizeof(int);
00537         cnt -= sizeof(int);
00538     }
00539 #endif
00540     while (cnt--)
00541         *d++ = *s++;
00542 }
00543 
00544 /* Fill memory */
00545 static
00546 void mem_set (void* dst, int val, UINT cnt) {
00547     BYTE *d = (BYTE*)dst;
00548 
00549     while (cnt--)
00550         *d++ = (BYTE)val;
00551 }
00552 
00553 /* Compare memory to memory */
00554 static
00555 int mem_cmp (const void* dst, const void* src, UINT cnt) {
00556     const BYTE *d = (const BYTE *)dst, *s = (const BYTE *)src;
00557     int r = 0;
00558 
00559     while (cnt-- && (r = *d++ - *s++) == 0) ;
00560     return r;
00561 }
00562 
00563 /* Check if chr is contained in the string */
00564 static
00565 int chk_chr (const char* str, int chr) {
00566     while (*str && *str != chr) str++;
00567     return *str;
00568 }
00569 
00570 
00571 
00572 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00573 /* Request/Release grant to access the volume                            */
00574 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00575 #if _FS_REENTRANT
00576 
00577 static
00578 int lock_fs (
00579     FATFS *fs       /* File system object */
00580 )
00581 {
00582     return ff_req_grant(fs->sobj);
00583 }
00584 
00585 
00586 static
00587 void unlock_fs (
00588     FATFS *fs,      /* File system object */
00589     FRESULT res     /* Result code to be returned */
00590 )
00591 {
00592     if (res != FR_NOT_ENABLED &&
00593         res != FR_INVALID_DRIVE &&
00594         res != FR_INVALID_OBJECT &&
00595         res != FR_TIMEOUT) {
00596         ff_rel_grant(fs->sobj);
00597     }
00598 }
00599 #endif
00600 
00601 
00602 
00603 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00604 /* File shareing control functions                                       */
00605 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00606 #if _FS_SHARE
00607 
00608 static
00609 FRESULT chk_lock (  /* Check if the file can be accessed */
00610     FATFS_DIR* dj,      /* Directory object pointing the file to be checked */
00611     int acc         /* Desired access (0:Read, 1:Write, 2:Delete/Rename) */
00612 )
00613 {
00614     UINT i, be;
00615 
00616     /* Search file semaphore table */
00617     for (i = be = 0; i < _FS_SHARE; i++) {
00618         if (Files[i].fs) {  /* Existing entry */
00619             if (Files[i].fs == dj->fs &&        /* Check if the file matched with an open file */
00620                 Files[i].clu == dj->sclust &&
00621                 Files[i].idx == dj->index) break;
00622         } else {            /* Blank entry */
00623             be++;
00624         }
00625     }
00626     if (i == _FS_SHARE) /* The file is not opened */
00627         return (be || acc == 2) ? FR_OK : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;   /* Is there a blank entry for new file? */
00628 
00629     /* The file has been opened. Reject any open against writing file and all write mode open */
00630     return (acc || Files[i].ctr == 0x100) ? FR_LOCKED : FR_OK;
00631 }
00632 
00633 
00634 static
00635 int enq_lock (void) /* Check if an entry is available for a new file */
00636 {
00637     UINT i;
00638 
00639     for (i = 0; i < _FS_SHARE && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
00640     return (i == _FS_SHARE) ? 0 : 1;
00641 }
00642 
00643 
00644 static
00645 UINT inc_lock ( /* Increment file open counter and returns its index (0:int error) */
00646     FATFS_DIR* dj,  /* Directory object pointing the file to register or increment */
00647     int acc     /* Desired access mode (0:Read, !0:Write) */
00648 )
00649 {
00650     UINT i;
00651 
00652 
00653     for (i = 0; i < _FS_SHARE; i++) {   /* Find the file */
00654         if (Files[i].fs == dj->fs &&
00655             Files[i].clu == dj->sclust &&
00656             Files[i].idx == dj->index) break;
00657     }
00658 
00659     if (i == _FS_SHARE) {               /* Not opened. Register it as new. */
00660         for (i = 0; i < _FS_SHARE && Files[i].fs; i++) ;
00661         if (i == _FS_SHARE) return 0;   /* No space to register (int err) */
00662         Files[i].fs = dj->fs;
00663         Files[i].clu = dj->sclust;
00664         Files[i].idx = dj->index;
00665         Files[i].ctr = 0;
00666     }
00667 
00668     if (acc && Files[i].ctr) return 0;  /* Access violation (int err) */
00669 
00670     Files[i].ctr = acc ? 0x100 : Files[i].ctr + 1;  /* Set semaphore value */
00671 
00672     return i + 1;
00673 }
00674 
00675 
00676 static
00677 FRESULT dec_lock (  /* Decrement file open counter */
00678     UINT i          /* Semaphore index */
00679 )
00680 {
00681     WORD n;
00682     FRESULT res;
00683 
00684 
00685     if (--i < _FS_SHARE) {
00686         n = Files[i].ctr;
00687         if (n == 0x100) n = 0;
00688         if (n) n--;
00689         Files[i].ctr = n;
00690         if (!n) Files[i].fs = 0;
00691         res = FR_OK;
00692     } else {
00693         res = FR_INT_ERR;
00694     }
00695     return res;
00696 }
00697 
00698 
00699 static
00700 void clear_lock (   /* Clear lock entries of the volume */
00701     FATFS *fs
00702 )
00703 {
00704     UINT i;
00705 
00706     for (i = 0; i < _FS_SHARE; i++) {
00707         if (Files[i].fs == fs) Files[i].fs = 0;
00708     }
00709 }
00710 #endif
00711 
00712 
00713 
00714 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00715 /* Change window offset                                                  */
00716 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00717 
00718 static
00719 FRESULT move_window (
00720     FATFS *fs,      /* File system object */
00721     DWORD sector    /* Sector number to make appearance in the fs->win[] */
00722 )                   /* Move to zero only writes back dirty window */
00723 {
00724     DWORD wsect;
00725 
00726 
00727     wsect = fs->winsect;
00728     if (wsect != sector) {  /* Changed current window */
00729 #if !_FS_READONLY
00730         if (fs->wflag) {    /* Write back dirty window if needed */
00731             if (disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, wsect, 1) != RES_OK)
00732                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
00733             fs->wflag = 0;
00734             if (wsect < (fs->fatbase + fs->fsize)) {    /* In FAT area */
00735                 BYTE nf;
00736                 for (nf = fs->n_fats; nf > 1; nf--) {   /* Reflect the change to all FAT copies */
00737                     wsect += fs->fsize;
00738                     disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, wsect, 1);
00739                 }
00740             }
00741         }
00742 #endif
00743         if (sector) {
00744             if (disk_read(fs->drv, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK)
00745                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
00746             fs->winsect = sector;
00747         }
00748     }
00749 
00750     return FR_OK;
00751 }
00752 
00753 
00754 
00755 
00756 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00757 /* Clean-up cached data                                                  */
00758 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00759 #if !_FS_READONLY
00760 static
00761 FRESULT sync (  /* FR_OK: successful, FR_DISK_ERR: failed */
00762     FATFS *fs   /* File system object */
00763 )
00764 {
00765     FRESULT res;
00766 
00767 
00768     res = move_window(fs, 0);
00769     if (res == FR_OK) {
00770         /* Update FSInfo sector if needed */
00771         if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag) {
00772             fs->winsect = 0;
00773             /* Create FSInfo structure */
00774             mem_set(fs->win, 0, 512);
00775             ST_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
00776             ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
00777             ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
00778             ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Free_Count, fs->free_clust);
00779             ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Nxt_Free, fs->last_clust);
00780             /* Write it into the FSInfo sector */
00781             disk_write(fs->drv, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1);
00782             fs->fsi_flag = 0;
00783         }
00784         /* Make sure that no pending write process in the physical drive */
00785         if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) != RES_OK)
00786             res = FR_DISK_ERR;
00787     }
00788 
00789     return res;
00790 }
00791 #endif
00792 
00793 
00794 
00795 
00796 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00797 /* Get sector# from cluster#                                             */
00798 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00799 
00800 
00801 DWORD clust2sect (  /* !=0: Sector number, 0: Failed - invalid cluster# */
00802     FATFS *fs,      /* File system object */
00803     DWORD clst      /* Cluster# to be converted */
00804 )
00805 {
00806     clst -= 2;
00807     if (clst >= (fs->n_fatent - 2)) return 0;       /* Invalid cluster# */
00808     return clst * fs->csize + fs->database;
00809 }
00810 
00811 
00812 
00813 
00814 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00815 /* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry                                */
00816 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00817 
00818 
00819 DWORD get_fat ( /* 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, 1:Internal error, Else:Cluster status */
00820     FATFS *fs,  /* File system object */
00821     DWORD clst  /* Cluster# to get the link information */
00822 )
00823 {
00824     UINT wc, bc;
00825     BYTE *p;
00826 
00827 
00828     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent)   /* Chack range */
00829         return 1;
00830 
00831     switch (fs->fs_type) {
00832     case FS_FAT12 :
00833         bc = (UINT)clst; bc += bc / 2;
00834         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
00835         wc = fs->win[bc % SS(fs)]; bc++;
00836         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)))) break;
00837         wc |= fs->win[bc % SS(fs)] << 8;
00838         return (clst & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF);
00839 
00840     case FS_FAT16 :
00841         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)))) break;
00842         p = &fs->win[clst * 2 % SS(fs)];
00843         return LD_WORD(p);
00844 
00845     case FS_FAT32 :
00846         if (move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)))) break;
00847         p = &fs->win[clst * 4 % SS(fs)];
00848         return LD_DWORD(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF;
00849     }
00850 
00851     return 0xFFFFFFFF;  /* An error occurred at the disk I/O layer */
00852 }
00853 
00854 
00855 
00856 
00857 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00858 /* FAT access - Change value of a FAT entry                              */
00859 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00860 #if !_FS_READONLY
00861 
00862 FRESULT put_fat (
00863     FATFS *fs,  /* File system object */
00864     DWORD clst, /* Cluster# to be changed in range of 2 to fs->n_fatent - 1 */
00865     DWORD val   /* New value to mark the cluster */
00866 )
00867 {
00868     UINT bc;
00869     BYTE *p;
00870     FRESULT res;
00871 
00872 
00873     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check range */
00874         res = FR_INT_ERR;
00875 
00876     } else {
00877         switch (fs->fs_type) {
00878         case FS_FAT12 :
00879             bc = clst; bc += bc / 2;
00880             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
00881             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00882             p = &fs->win[bc % SS(fs)];
00883             *p = (clst & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val;
00884             bc++;
00885             fs->wflag = 1;
00886             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (bc / SS(fs)));
00887             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00888             p = &fs->win[bc % SS(fs)];
00889             *p = (clst & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F));
00890             break;
00891 
00892         case FS_FAT16 :
00893             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)));
00894             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00895             p = &fs->win[clst * 2 % SS(fs)];
00896             ST_WORD(p, (WORD)val);
00897             break;
00898 
00899         case FS_FAT32 :
00900             res = move_window(fs, fs->fatbase + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)));
00901             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00902             p = &fs->win[clst * 4 % SS(fs)];
00903             val |= LD_DWORD(p) & 0xF0000000;
00904             ST_DWORD(p, val);
00905             break;
00906 
00907         default :
00908             res = FR_INT_ERR;
00909         }
00910         fs->wflag = 1;
00911     }
00912 
00913     return res;
00914 }
00915 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
00916 
00917 
00918 
00919 
00920 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00921 /* FAT handling - Remove a cluster chain                                 */
00922 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00923 #if !_FS_READONLY
00924 static
00925 FRESULT remove_chain (
00926     FATFS *fs,          /* File system object */
00927     DWORD clst          /* Cluster# to remove a chain from */
00928 )
00929 {
00930     FRESULT res;
00931     DWORD nxt;
00932 #if _USE_ERASE
00933     DWORD scl = clst, ecl = clst, resion[2];
00934 #endif
00935 
00936     if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->n_fatent) { /* Check range */
00937         res = FR_INT_ERR;
00938 
00939     } else {
00940         res = FR_OK;
00941         while (clst < fs->n_fatent) {           /* Not a last link? */
00942             nxt = get_fat(fs, clst);            /* Get cluster status */
00943             if (nxt == 0) break;                /* Empty cluster? */
00944             if (nxt == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }  /* Internal error? */
00945             if (nxt == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }    /* Disk error? */
00946             res = put_fat(fs, clst, 0);         /* Mark the cluster "empty" */
00947             if (res != FR_OK) break;
00948             if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* Update FSInfo */
00949                 fs->free_clust++;
00950                 fs->fsi_flag = 1;
00951             }
00952 #if _USE_ERASE
00953             if (ecl + 1 == nxt) {   /* Next cluster is contiguous */
00954                 ecl = nxt;
00955             } else {                /* End of contiguous clusters */ 
00956                 resion[0] = clust2sect(fs, scl);                    /* Start sector */
00957                 resion[1] = clust2sect(fs, ecl) + fs->csize - 1;    /* End sector */
00958                 disk_ioctl(fs->drv, CTRL_ERASE_SECTOR, resion);     /* Erase the block */
00959                 scl = ecl = nxt;
00960             }
00961 #endif
00962             clst = nxt; /* Next cluster */
00963         }
00964     }
00965 
00966     return res;
00967 }
00968 #endif
00969 
00970 
00971 
00972 
00973 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00974 /* FAT handling - Stretch or Create a cluster chain                      */
00975 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
00976 #if !_FS_READONLY
00977 static
00978 DWORD create_chain (    /* 0:No free cluster, 1:Internal error, 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, >=2:New cluster# */
00979     FATFS *fs,          /* File system object */
00980     DWORD clst          /* Cluster# to stretch. 0 means create a new chain. */
00981 )
00982 {
00983     DWORD cs, ncl, scl;
00984     FRESULT res;
00985 
00986 
00987     if (clst == 0) {        /* Create a new chain */
00988         scl = fs->last_clust;           /* Get suggested start point */
00989         if (!scl || scl >= fs->n_fatent) scl = 1;
00990     }
00991     else {                  /* Stretch the current chain */
00992         cs = get_fat(fs, clst);         /* Check the cluster status */
00993         if (cs < 2) return 1;           /* It is an invalid cluster */
00994         if (cs < fs->n_fatent) return cs;   /* It is already followed by next cluster */
00995         scl = clst;
00996     }
00997 
00998     ncl = scl;              /* Start cluster */
00999     for (;;) {
01000         ncl++;                          /* Next cluster */
01001         if (ncl >= fs->n_fatent) {      /* Wrap around */
01002             ncl = 2;
01003             if (ncl > scl) return 0;    /* No free cluster */
01004         }
01005         cs = get_fat(fs, ncl);          /* Get the cluster status */
01006         if (cs == 0) break;             /* Found a free cluster */
01007         if (cs == 0xFFFFFFFF || cs == 1)/* An error occurred */
01008             return cs;
01009         if (ncl == scl) return 0;       /* No free cluster */
01010     }
01011 
01012     res = put_fat(fs, ncl, 0x0FFFFFFF); /* Mark the new cluster "last link" */
01013     if (res == FR_OK && clst != 0) {
01014         res = put_fat(fs, clst, ncl);   /* Link it to the previous one if needed */
01015     }
01016     if (res == FR_OK) {
01017         fs->last_clust = ncl;           /* Update FSINFO */
01018         if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) {
01019             fs->free_clust--;
01020             fs->fsi_flag = 1;
01021         }
01022     } else {
01023         ncl = (res == FR_DISK_ERR) ? 0xFFFFFFFF : 1;
01024     }
01025 
01026     return ncl;     /* Return new cluster number or error code */
01027 }
01028 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01029 
01030 
01031 
01032 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01033 /* FAT handling - Convert offset into cluster with link map table        */
01034 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01035 
01036 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
01037 static
01038 DWORD clmt_clust (  /* <2:Error, >=2:Cluster number */
01039     FIL* fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
01040     DWORD ofs       /* File offset to be converted to cluster# */
01041 )
01042 {
01043     DWORD cl, ncl, *tbl;
01044 
01045 
01046     tbl = fp->cltbl + 1;    /* Top of CLMT */
01047     cl = ofs / SS(fp->fs) / fp->fs->csize;  /* Cluster order from top of the file */
01048     for (;;) {
01049         ncl = *tbl++;           /* Number of cluters in the fragment */
01050         if (!ncl) return 0;     /* End of table? (error) */
01051         if (cl < ncl) break;    /* In this fragment? */
01052         cl -= ncl; tbl++;       /* Next fragment */
01053     }
01054     return cl + *tbl;   /* Return the cluster number */
01055 }
01056 #endif  /* _USE_FASTSEEK */
01057 
01058 
01059 
01060 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01061 /* Directory handling - Set directory index                              */
01062 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01063 
01064 static
01065 FRESULT dir_sdi (
01066     FATFS_DIR *dj,      /* Pointer to directory object */
01067     WORD idx        /* Directory index number */
01068 )
01069 {
01070     DWORD clst;
01071     WORD ic;
01072 
01073 
01074     dj->index = idx;
01075     clst = dj->sclust;
01076     if (clst == 1 || clst >= dj->fs->n_fatent)  /* Check start cluster range */
01077         return FR_INT_ERR;
01078     if (!clst && dj->fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32)   /* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# if in FAT32 */
01079         clst = dj->fs->dirbase;
01080 
01081     if (clst == 0) {    /* Static table (root-dir in FAT12/16) */
01082         dj->clust = clst;
01083         if (idx >= dj->fs->n_rootdir)       /* Index is out of range */
01084             return FR_INT_ERR;
01085         dj->sect = dj->fs->dirbase + idx / (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR);   /* Sector# */
01086     }
01087     else {              /* Dynamic table (sub-dirs or root-dir in FAT32) */
01088         ic = SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR * dj->fs->csize;   /* Entries per cluster */
01089         while (idx >= ic) { /* Follow cluster chain */
01090             clst = get_fat(dj->fs, clst);               /* Get next cluster */
01091             if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */
01092             if (clst < 2 || clst >= dj->fs->n_fatent)   /* Reached to end of table or int error */
01093                 return FR_INT_ERR;
01094             idx -= ic;
01095         }
01096         dj->clust = clst;
01097         dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst) + idx / (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR);  /* Sector# */
01098     }
01099 
01100     dj->dir = dj->fs->win + (idx % (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR)) * SZ_DIR; /* Ptr to the entry in the sector */
01101 
01102     return FR_OK;   /* Seek succeeded */
01103 }
01104 
01105 
01106 
01107 
01108 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01109 /* Directory handling - Move directory index next                        */
01110 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01111 
01112 static
01113 FRESULT dir_next (  /* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table, FR_DENIED:EOT and could not stretch */
01114     FATFS_DIR *dj,      /* Pointer to directory object */
01115     int stretch     /* 0: Do not stretch table, 1: Stretch table if needed */
01116 )
01117 {
01118     DWORD clst;
01119     WORD i;
01120 
01121 
01122     stretch = stretch;      /* To suppress warning on read-only cfg. */
01123     i = dj->index + 1;
01124     if (!i || !dj->sect)    /* Report EOT when index has reached 65535 */
01125         return FR_NO_FILE;
01126 
01127     if (!(i % (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR))) { /* Sector changed? */
01128         dj->sect++;                 /* Next sector */
01129 
01130         if (dj->clust == 0) {   /* Static table */
01131             if (i >= dj->fs->n_rootdir) /* Report EOT when end of table */
01132                 return FR_NO_FILE;
01133         }
01134         else {                  /* Dynamic table */
01135             if (((i / (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR)) & (dj->fs->csize - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */
01136                 clst = get_fat(dj->fs, dj->clust);              /* Get next cluster */
01137                 if (clst <= 1) return FR_INT_ERR;
01138                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01139                 if (clst >= dj->fs->n_fatent) {                 /* When it reached end of dynamic table */
01140 #if !_FS_READONLY
01141                     BYTE c;
01142                     if (!stretch) return FR_NO_FILE;            /* When do not stretch, report EOT */
01143                     clst = create_chain(dj->fs, dj->clust);     /* Stretch cluster chain */
01144                     if (clst == 0) return FR_DENIED;            /* No free cluster */
01145                     if (clst == 1) return FR_INT_ERR;
01146                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01147                     /* Clean-up stretched table */
01148                     if (move_window(dj->fs, 0)) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Flush active window */
01149                     mem_set(dj->fs->win, 0, SS(dj->fs));            /* Clear window buffer */
01150                     dj->fs->winsect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst); /* Cluster start sector */
01151                     for (c = 0; c < dj->fs->csize; c++) {       /* Fill the new cluster with 0 */
01152                         dj->fs->wflag = 1;
01153                         if (move_window(dj->fs, 0)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
01154                         dj->fs->winsect++;
01155                     }
01156                     dj->fs->winsect -= c;                       /* Rewind window address */
01157 #else
01158                     return FR_NO_FILE;          /* Report EOT */
01159 #endif
01160                 }
01161                 dj->clust = clst;               /* Initialize data for new cluster */
01162                 dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst);
01163             }
01164         }
01165     }
01166 
01167     dj->index = i;
01168     dj->dir = dj->fs->win + (i % (SS(dj->fs) / SZ_DIR)) * SZ_DIR;
01169 
01170     return FR_OK;
01171 }
01172 
01173 
01174 
01175 
01176 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01177 /* LFN handling - Test/Pick/Fit an LFN segment from/to directory entry   */
01178 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01179 #if _USE_LFN
01180 static
01181 const BYTE LfnOfs[] = {1,3,5,7,9,14,16,18,20,22,24,28,30};  /* Offset of LFN chars in the directory entry */
01182 
01183 
01184 static
01185 int cmp_lfn (           /* 1:Matched, 0:Not matched */
01186     WCHAR *lfnbuf,      /* Pointer to the LFN to be compared */
01187     BYTE *dir           /* Pointer to the directory entry containing a part of LFN */
01188 )
01189 {
01190     UINT i, s;
01191     WCHAR wc, uc;
01192 
01193 
01194     i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & ~LLE) - 1) * 13;  /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */
01195     s = 0; wc = 1;
01196     do {
01197         uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]);    /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */
01198         if (wc) {   /* Last char has not been processed */
01199             wc = ff_wtoupper(uc);       /* Convert it to upper case */
01200             if (i >= _MAX_LFN || wc != ff_wtoupper(lfnbuf[i++]))    /* Compare it */
01201                 return 0;               /* Not matched */
01202         } else {
01203             if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0; /* Check filler */
01204         }
01205     } while (++s < 13);             /* Repeat until all chars in the entry are checked */
01206 
01207     if ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLE) && wc && lfnbuf[i])   /* Last segment matched but different length */
01208         return 0;
01209 
01210     return 1;                       /* The part of LFN matched */
01211 }
01212 
01213 
01214 
01215 static
01216 int pick_lfn (          /* 1:Succeeded, 0:Buffer overflow */
01217     WCHAR *lfnbuf,      /* Pointer to the Unicode-LFN buffer */
01218     BYTE *dir           /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01219 )
01220 {
01221     UINT i, s;
01222     WCHAR wc, uc;
01223 
01224 
01225     i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x3F) - 1) * 13;  /* Offset in the LFN buffer */
01226 
01227     s = 0; wc = 1;
01228     do {
01229         uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]);        /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */
01230         if (wc) {   /* Last char has not been processed */
01231             if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0;    /* Buffer overflow? */
01232             lfnbuf[i++] = wc = uc;          /* Store it */
01233         } else {
01234             if (uc != 0xFFFF) return 0;     /* Check filler */
01235         }
01236     } while (++s < 13);                     /* Read all character in the entry */
01237 
01238     if (dir[LDIR_Ord] & LLE) {              /* Put terminator if it is the last LFN part */
01239         if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return 0;        /* Buffer overflow? */
01240         lfnbuf[i] = 0;
01241     }
01242 
01243     return 1;
01244 }
01245 
01246 
01247 #if !_FS_READONLY
01248 static
01249 void fit_lfn (
01250     const WCHAR *lfnbuf,    /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */
01251     BYTE *dir,              /* Pointer to the directory entry */
01252     BYTE ord,               /* LFN order (1-20) */
01253     BYTE sum                /* SFN sum */
01254 )
01255 {
01256     UINT i, s;
01257     WCHAR wc;
01258 
01259 
01260     dir[LDIR_Chksum] = sum;         /* Set check sum */
01261     dir[LDIR_Attr] = AM_LFN;        /* Set attribute. LFN entry */
01262     dir[LDIR_Type] = 0;
01263     ST_WORD(dir+LDIR_FstClusLO, 0);
01264 
01265     i = (ord - 1) * 13;             /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */
01266     s = wc = 0;
01267     do {
01268         if (wc != 0xFFFF) wc = lfnbuf[i++]; /* Get an effective char */
01269         ST_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s], wc); /* Put it */
01270         if (!wc) wc = 0xFFFF;       /* Padding chars following last char */
01271     } while (++s < 13);
01272     if (wc == 0xFFFF || !lfnbuf[i]) ord |= LLE; /* Bottom LFN part is the start of LFN sequence */
01273     dir[LDIR_Ord] = ord;            /* Set the LFN order */
01274 }
01275 
01276 #endif
01277 #endif
01278 
01279 
01280 
01281 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01282 /* Create numbered name                                                  */
01283 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01284 #if _USE_LFN
01285 void gen_numname (
01286     BYTE *dst,          /* Pointer to generated SFN */
01287     const BYTE *src,    /* Pointer to source SFN to be modified */
01288     const WCHAR *lfn,   /* Pointer to LFN */
01289     WORD seq            /* Sequence number */
01290 )
01291 {
01292     BYTE ns[8], c;
01293     UINT i, j;
01294 
01295 
01296     mem_cpy(dst, src, 11);
01297 
01298     if (seq > 5) {  /* On many collisions, generate a hash number instead of sequential number */
01299         do seq = (seq >> 1) + (seq << 15) + (WORD)*lfn++; while (*lfn);
01300     }
01301 
01302     /* itoa (hexdecimal) */
01303     i = 7;
01304     do {
01305         c = (seq % 16) + '0';
01306         if (c > '9') c += 7;
01307         ns[i--] = c;
01308         seq /= 16;
01309     } while (seq);
01310     ns[i] = '~';
01311 
01312     /* Append the number */
01313     for (j = 0; j < i && dst[j] != ' '; j++) {
01314         if (IsDBCS1(dst[j])) {
01315             if (j == i - 1) break;
01316             j++;
01317         }
01318     }
01319     do {
01320         dst[j++] = (i < 8) ? ns[i++] : ' ';
01321     } while (j < 8);
01322 }
01323 #endif
01324 
01325 
01326 
01327 
01328 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01329 /* Calculate sum of an SFN                                               */
01330 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01331 #if _USE_LFN
01332 static
01333 BYTE sum_sfn (
01334     const BYTE *dir     /* Ptr to directory entry */
01335 )
01336 {
01337     BYTE sum = 0;
01338     UINT n = 11;
01339 
01340     do sum = (sum >> 1) + (sum << 7) + *dir++; while (--n);
01341     return sum;
01342 }
01343 #endif
01344 
01345 
01346 
01347 
01348 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01349 /* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory                  */
01350 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01351 
01352 static
01353 FRESULT dir_find (
01354     FATFS_DIR *dj           /* Pointer to the directory object linked to the file name */
01355 )
01356 {
01357     FRESULT res;
01358     BYTE c, *dir;
01359 #if _USE_LFN
01360     BYTE a, ord, sum;
01361 #endif
01362 
01363     res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);           /* Rewind directory object */
01364     if (res != FR_OK) return res;
01365 
01366 #if _USE_LFN
01367     ord = sum = 0xFF;
01368 #endif
01369     do {
01370         res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01371         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01372         dir = dj->dir;                  /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */
01373         c = dir[DIR_Name];
01374         if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }    /* Reached to end of table */
01375 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01376         a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
01377         if (c == DDE || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) {    /* An entry without valid data */
01378             ord = 0xFF;
01379         } else {
01380             if (a == AM_LFN) {          /* An LFN entry is found */
01381                 if (dj->lfn) {
01382                     if (c & LLE) {      /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */
01383                         sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum];
01384                         c &= ~LLE; ord = c; /* LFN start order */
01385                         dj->lfn_idx = dj->index;
01386                     }
01387                     /* Check validity of the LFN entry and compare it with given name */
01388                     ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && cmp_lfn(dj->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
01389                 }
01390             } else {                    /* An SFN entry is found */
01391                 if (!ord && sum == sum_sfn(dir)) break; /* LFN matched? */
01392                 ord = 0xFF; dj->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF;   /* Reset LFN sequence */
01393                 if (!(dj->fn[NS] & NS_LOSS) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) break;    /* SFN matched? */
01394             }
01395         }
01396 #else       /* Non LFN configuration */
01397         if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) /* Is it a valid entry? */
01398             break;
01399 #endif
01400         res = dir_next(dj, 0);      /* Next entry */
01401     } while (res == FR_OK);
01402 
01403     return res;
01404 }
01405 
01406 
01407 
01408 
01409 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01410 /* Read an object from the directory                                     */
01411 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01412 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
01413 static
01414 FRESULT dir_read (
01415     FATFS_DIR *dj           /* Pointer to the directory object that pointing the entry to be read */
01416 )
01417 {
01418     FRESULT res;
01419     BYTE c, *dir;
01420 #if _USE_LFN
01421     BYTE a, ord = 0xFF, sum = 0xFF;
01422 #endif
01423 
01424     res = FR_NO_FILE;
01425     while (dj->sect) {
01426         res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01427         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01428         dir = dj->dir;                  /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */
01429         c = dir[DIR_Name];
01430         if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; }    /* Reached to end of table */
01431 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01432         a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK;
01433         if (c == DDE || (!_FS_RPATH && c == '.') || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) {    /* An entry without valid data */
01434             ord = 0xFF;
01435         } else {
01436             if (a == AM_LFN) {          /* An LFN entry is found */
01437                 if (c & LLE) {          /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */
01438                     sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum];
01439                     c &= ~LLE; ord = c;
01440                     dj->lfn_idx = dj->index;
01441                 }
01442                 /* Check LFN validity and capture it */
01443                 ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && pick_lfn(dj->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF;
01444             } else {                    /* An SFN entry is found */
01445                 if (ord || sum != sum_sfn(dir)) /* Is there a valid LFN? */
01446                     dj->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF;       /* It has no LFN. */
01447                 break;
01448             }
01449         }
01450 #else       /* Non LFN configuration */
01451         if (c != DDE && (_FS_RPATH || c != '.') && !(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL))   /* Is it a valid entry? */
01452             break;
01453 #endif
01454         res = dir_next(dj, 0);              /* Next entry */
01455         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01456     }
01457 
01458     if (res != FR_OK) dj->sect = 0;
01459 
01460     return res;
01461 }
01462 #endif
01463 
01464 
01465 
01466 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01467 /* Register an object to the directory                                   */
01468 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01469 #if !_FS_READONLY
01470 static
01471 FRESULT dir_register (  /* FR_OK:Successful, FR_DENIED:No free entry or too many SFN collision, FR_DISK_ERR:Disk error */
01472     FATFS_DIR *dj               /* Target directory with object name to be created */
01473 )
01474 {
01475     FRESULT res;
01476     BYTE c, *dir;
01477 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01478     WORD n, ne, is;
01479     BYTE sn[12], *fn, sum;
01480     WCHAR *lfn;
01481 
01482 
01483     fn = dj->fn; lfn = dj->lfn;
01484     mem_cpy(sn, fn, 12);
01485 
01486     if (_FS_RPATH && (sn[NS] & NS_DOT))     /* Cannot create dot entry */
01487         return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01488 
01489     if (sn[NS] & NS_LOSS) {         /* When LFN is out of 8.3 format, generate a numbered name */
01490         fn[NS] = 0; dj->lfn = 0;            /* Find only SFN */
01491         for (n = 1; n < 100; n++) {
01492             gen_numname(fn, sn, lfn, n);    /* Generate a numbered name */
01493             res = dir_find(dj);             /* Check if the name collides with existing SFN */
01494             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01495         }
01496         if (n == 100) return FR_DENIED;     /* Abort if too many collisions */
01497         if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res;  /* Abort if the result is other than 'not collided' */
01498         fn[NS] = sn[NS]; dj->lfn = lfn;
01499     }
01500 
01501     if (sn[NS] & NS_LFN) {          /* When LFN is to be created, reserve an SFN + LFN entries. */
01502         for (ne = 0; lfn[ne]; ne++) ;
01503         ne = (ne + 25) / 13;
01504     } else {                        /* Otherwise reserve only an SFN entry. */
01505         ne = 1;
01506     }
01507 
01508     /* Reserve contiguous entries */
01509     res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);
01510     if (res != FR_OK) return res;
01511     n = is = 0;
01512     do {
01513         res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01514         if (res != FR_OK) break;
01515         c = *dj->dir;               /* Check the entry status */
01516         if (c == DDE || c == 0) {   /* Is it a blank entry? */
01517             if (n == 0) is = dj->index; /* First index of the contiguous entry */
01518             if (++n == ne) break;   /* A contiguous entry that required count is found */
01519         } else {
01520             n = 0;                  /* Not a blank entry. Restart to search */
01521         }
01522         res = dir_next(dj, 1);      /* Next entry with table stretch */
01523     } while (res == FR_OK);
01524 
01525     if (res == FR_OK && ne > 1) {   /* Initialize LFN entry if needed */
01526         res = dir_sdi(dj, is);
01527         if (res == FR_OK) {
01528             sum = sum_sfn(dj->fn);  /* Sum of the SFN tied to the LFN */
01529             ne--;
01530             do {                    /* Store LFN entries in bottom first */
01531                 res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01532                 if (res != FR_OK) break;
01533                 fit_lfn(dj->lfn, dj->dir, (BYTE)ne, sum);
01534                 dj->fs->wflag = 1;
01535                 res = dir_next(dj, 0);  /* Next entry */
01536             } while (res == FR_OK && --ne);
01537         }
01538     }
01539 
01540 #else   /* Non LFN configuration */
01541     res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);
01542     if (res == FR_OK) {
01543         do {    /* Find a blank entry for the SFN */
01544             res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01545             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01546             c = *dj->dir;
01547             if (c == DDE || c == 0) break;  /* Is it a blank entry? */
01548             res = dir_next(dj, 1);          /* Next entry with table stretch */
01549         } while (res == FR_OK);
01550     }
01551 #endif
01552 
01553     if (res == FR_OK) {     /* Initialize the SFN entry */
01554         res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01555         if (res == FR_OK) {
01556             dir = dj->dir;
01557             mem_set(dir, 0, SZ_DIR);    /* Clean the entry */
01558             mem_cpy(dir, dj->fn, 11);   /* Put SFN */
01559 #if _USE_LFN
01560             dir[DIR_NTres] = *(dj->fn+NS) & (NS_BODY | NS_EXT); /* Put NT flag */
01561 #endif
01562             dj->fs->wflag = 1;
01563         }
01564     }
01565 
01566     return res;
01567 }
01568 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01569 
01570 
01571 
01572 
01573 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01574 /* Remove an object from the directory                                   */
01575 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01576 #if !_FS_READONLY && !_FS_MINIMIZE
01577 static
01578 FRESULT dir_remove (    /* FR_OK: Successful, FR_DISK_ERR: A disk error */
01579     FATFS_DIR *dj               /* Directory object pointing the entry to be removed */
01580 )
01581 {
01582     FRESULT res;
01583 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01584     WORD i;
01585 
01586     i = dj->index;  /* SFN index */
01587     res = dir_sdi(dj, (WORD)((dj->lfn_idx == 0xFFFF) ? i : dj->lfn_idx));   /* Goto the SFN or top of the LFN entries */
01588     if (res == FR_OK) {
01589         do {
01590             res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01591             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01592             *dj->dir = DDE;         /* Mark the entry "deleted" */
01593             dj->fs->wflag = 1;
01594             if (dj->index >= i) break;  /* When reached SFN, all entries of the object has been deleted. */
01595             res = dir_next(dj, 0);      /* Next entry */
01596         } while (res == FR_OK);
01597         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;
01598     }
01599 
01600 #else           /* Non LFN configuration */
01601     res = dir_sdi(dj, dj->index);
01602     if (res == FR_OK) {
01603         res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect);
01604         if (res == FR_OK) {
01605             *dj->dir = DDE;         /* Mark the entry "deleted" */
01606             dj->fs->wflag = 1;
01607         }
01608     }
01609 #endif
01610 
01611     return res;
01612 }
01613 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
01614 
01615 
01616 
01617 
01618 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01619 /* Pick a segment and create the object name in directory form           */
01620 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01621 
01622 static
01623 FRESULT create_name (
01624     FATFS_DIR *dj,          /* Pointer to the directory object */
01625     const TCHAR **path  /* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */
01626 )
01627 {
01628 #ifdef _EXCVT
01629     static const BYTE excvt[] = _EXCVT; /* Upper conversion table for extended chars */
01630 #endif
01631 
01632 #if _USE_LFN    /* LFN configuration */
01633     BYTE b, cf;
01634     WCHAR w, *lfn;
01635     UINT i, ni, si, di;
01636     const TCHAR *p;
01637 
01638     /* Create LFN in Unicode */
01639     for (p = *path; *p == '/' || *p == '\\'; p++) ; /* Strip duplicated separator */
01640     lfn = dj->lfn;
01641     si = di = 0;
01642     for (;;) {
01643         w = p[si++];                    /* Get a character */
01644         if (w < ' ' || w == '/' || w == '\\') break;    /* Break on end of segment */
01645         if (di >= _MAX_LFN)             /* Reject too long name */
01646             return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01647 #if !_LFN_UNICODE
01648         w &= 0xFF;
01649         if (IsDBCS1(w)) {               /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01650             b = (BYTE)p[si++];          /* Get 2nd byte */
01651             if (!IsDBCS2(b))
01652                 return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid sequence */
01653             w = (w << 8) + b;           /* Create a DBC */
01654         }
01655         w = ff_convert(w, 1);           /* Convert ANSI/OEM to Unicode */
01656         if (!w) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid code */
01657 #endif
01658         if (w < 0x80 && chk_chr("\"*:<>\?|\x7F", w)) /* Reject illegal chars for LFN */
01659             return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01660         lfn[di++] = w;                  /* Store the Unicode char */
01661     }
01662     *path = &p[si];                     /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01663     cf = (w < ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0;       /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01664 #if _FS_RPATH
01665     if ((di == 1 && lfn[di-1] == '.') || /* Is this a dot entry? */
01666         (di == 2 && lfn[di-1] == '.' && lfn[di-2] == '.')) {
01667         lfn[di] = 0;
01668         for (i = 0; i < 11; i++)
01669             dj->fn[i] = (i < di) ? '.' : ' ';
01670         dj->fn[i] = cf | NS_DOT;        /* This is a dot entry */
01671         return FR_OK;
01672     }
01673 #endif
01674     while (di) {                        /* Strip trailing spaces and dots */
01675         w = lfn[di-1];
01676         if (w != ' ' && w != '.') break;
01677         di--;
01678     }
01679     if (!di) return FR_INVALID_NAME;    /* Reject nul string */
01680 
01681     lfn[di] = 0;                        /* LFN is created */
01682 
01683     /* Create SFN in directory form */
01684     mem_set(dj->fn, ' ', 11);
01685     for (si = 0; lfn[si] == ' ' || lfn[si] == '.'; si++) ;  /* Strip leading spaces and dots */
01686     if (si) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;
01687     while (di && lfn[di - 1] != '.') di--;  /* Find extension (di<=si: no extension) */
01688 
01689     b = i = 0; ni = 8;
01690     for (;;) {
01691         w = lfn[si++];                  /* Get an LFN char */
01692         if (!w) break;                  /* Break on end of the LFN */
01693         if (w == ' ' || (w == '.' && si != di)) {   /* Remove spaces and dots */
01694             cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; continue;
01695         }
01696 
01697         if (i >= ni || si == di) {      /* Extension or end of SFN */
01698             if (ni == 11) {             /* Long extension */
01699                 cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; break;
01700             }
01701             if (si != di) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;   /* Out of 8.3 format */
01702             if (si > di) break;         /* No extension */
01703             si = di; i = 8; ni = 11;    /* Enter extension section */
01704             b <<= 2; continue;
01705         }
01706 
01707         if (w >= 0x80) {                /* Non ASCII char */
01708 #ifdef _EXCVT
01709             w = ff_convert(w, 0);       /* Unicode -> OEM code */
01710             if (w) w = excvt[w - 0x80]; /* Convert extended char to upper (SBCS) */
01711 #else
01712             w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(w), 0);  /* Upper converted Unicode -> OEM code */
01713 #endif
01714             cf |= NS_LFN;               /* Force create LFN entry */
01715         }
01716 
01717         if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) {      /* Double byte char (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01718             if (i >= ni - 1) {
01719                 cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; i = ni; continue;
01720             }
01721             dj->fn[i++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8);
01722         } else {                        /* Single byte char */
01723             if (!w || chk_chr("+,;=[]", w)) {   /* Replace illegal chars for SFN */
01724                 w = '_'; cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN;/* Lossy conversion */
01725             } else {
01726                 if (IsUpper(w)) {       /* ASCII large capital */
01727                     b |= 2;
01728                 } else {
01729                     if (IsLower(w)) {   /* ASCII small capital */
01730                         b |= 1; w -= 0x20;
01731                     }
01732                 }
01733             }
01734         }
01735         dj->fn[i++] = (BYTE)w;
01736     }
01737 
01738     if (dj->fn[0] == DDE) dj->fn[0] = NDDE; /* If the first char collides with deleted mark, replace it with 0x05 */
01739 
01740     if (ni == 8) b <<= 2;
01741     if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x0C || (b & 0x03) == 0x03)   /* Create LFN entry when there are composite capitals */
01742         cf |= NS_LFN;
01743     if (!(cf & NS_LFN)) {                       /* When LFN is in 8.3 format without extended char, NT flags are created */
01744         if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) cf |= NS_EXT;   /* NT flag (Extension has only small capital) */
01745         if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) cf |= NS_BODY;  /* NT flag (Filename has only small capital) */
01746     }
01747 
01748     dj->fn[NS] = cf;    /* SFN is created */
01749 
01750     return FR_OK;
01751 
01752 
01753 #else   /* Non-LFN configuration */
01754     BYTE b, c, d, *sfn;
01755     UINT ni, si, i;
01756     const char *p;
01757 
01758     /* Create file name in directory form */
01759     for (p = *path; *p == '/' || *p == '\\'; p++) ; /* Strip duplicated separator */
01760     sfn = dj->fn;
01761     mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11);
01762     si = i = b = 0; ni = 8;
01763 #if _FS_RPATH
01764     if (p[si] == '.') { /* Is this a dot entry? */
01765         for (;;) {
01766             c = (BYTE)p[si++];
01767             if (c != '.' || si >= 3) break;
01768             sfn[i++] = c;
01769         }
01770         if (c != '/' && c != '\\' && c > ' ') return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01771         *path = &p[si];                                 /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01772         sfn[NS] = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST | NS_DOT : NS_DOT;   /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01773         return FR_OK;
01774     }
01775 #endif
01776     for (;;) {
01777         c = (BYTE)p[si++];
01778         if (c <= ' ' || c == '/' || c == '\\') break;   /* Break on end of segment */
01779         if (c == '.' || i >= ni) {
01780             if (ni != 8 || c != '.') return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01781             i = 8; ni = 11;
01782             b <<= 2; continue;
01783         }
01784         if (c >= 0x80) {                /* Extended char? */
01785             b |= 3;                     /* Eliminate NT flag */
01786 #ifdef _EXCVT
01787             c = excvt[c-0x80];          /* Upper conversion (SBCS) */
01788 #else
01789 #if !_DF1S  /* ASCII only cfg */
01790             return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01791 #endif
01792 #endif
01793         }
01794         if (IsDBCS1(c)) {               /* Check if it is a DBC 1st byte (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01795             d = (BYTE)p[si++];          /* Get 2nd byte */
01796             if (!IsDBCS2(d) || i >= ni - 1) /* Reject invalid DBC */
01797                 return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01798             sfn[i++] = c;
01799             sfn[i++] = d;
01800         } else {                        /* Single byte code */
01801             if (chk_chr("\"*+,:;<=>\?[]|\x7F", c))  /* Reject illegal chrs for SFN */
01802                 return FR_INVALID_NAME;
01803             if (IsUpper(c)) {           /* ASCII large capital? */
01804                 b |= 2;
01805             } else {
01806                 if (IsLower(c)) {       /* ASCII small capital? */
01807                     b |= 1; c -= 0x20;
01808                 }
01809             }
01810             sfn[i++] = c;
01811         }
01812     }
01813     *path = &p[si];                     /* Return pointer to the next segment */
01814     c = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0;       /* Set last segment flag if end of path */
01815 
01816     if (!i) return FR_INVALID_NAME;     /* Reject nul string */
01817     if (sfn[0] == DDE) sfn[0] = NDDE;   /* When first char collides with DDE, replace it with 0x05 */
01818 
01819     if (ni == 8) b <<= 2;
01820     if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) c |= NS_EXT;    /* NT flag (Name extension has only small capital) */
01821     if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) c |= NS_BODY;   /* NT flag (Name body has only small capital) */
01822 
01823     sfn[NS] = c;        /* Store NT flag, File name is created */
01824 
01825     return FR_OK;
01826 #endif
01827 }
01828 
01829 
01830 
01831 
01832 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01833 /* Get file information from directory entry                             */
01834 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01835 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
01836 static
01837 void get_fileinfo (     /* No return code */
01838     FATFS_DIR *dj,          /* Pointer to the directory object */
01839     FILINFO *fno        /* Pointer to the file information to be filled */
01840 )
01841 {
01842     UINT i;
01843     BYTE nt, *dir;
01844     TCHAR *p, c;
01845 
01846 
01847     p = fno->fname;
01848     if (dj->sect) {
01849         dir = dj->dir;
01850         nt = dir[DIR_NTres];        /* NT flag */
01851         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {   /* Copy name body */
01852             c = dir[i];
01853             if (c == ' ') break;
01854             if (c == NDDE) c = (TCHAR)DDE;
01855             if (_USE_LFN && (nt & NS_BODY) && IsUpper(c)) c += 0x20;
01856 #if _LFN_UNICODE
01857             if (IsDBCS1(c) && i < 7 && IsDBCS2(dir[i+1]))
01858                 c = (c << 8) | dir[++i];
01859             c = ff_convert(c, 1);
01860             if (!c) c = '?';
01861 #endif
01862             *p++ = c;
01863         }
01864         if (dir[8] != ' ') {        /* Copy name extension */
01865             *p++ = '.';
01866             for (i = 8; i < 11; i++) {
01867                 c = dir[i];
01868                 if (c == ' ') break;
01869                 if (_USE_LFN && (nt & NS_EXT) && IsUpper(c)) c += 0x20;
01870 #if _LFN_UNICODE
01871                 if (IsDBCS1(c) && i < 10 && IsDBCS2(dir[i+1]))
01872                     c = (c << 8) | dir[++i];
01873                 c = ff_convert(c, 1);
01874                 if (!c) c = '?';
01875 #endif
01876                 *p++ = c;
01877             }
01878         }
01879         fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr];               /* Attribute */
01880         fno->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize);    /* Size */
01881         fno->fdate = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate);      /* Date */
01882         fno->ftime = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime);      /* Time */
01883     }
01884     *p = 0;     /* Terminate SFN str by a \0 */
01885 
01886 #if _USE_LFN
01887     if (fno->lfname && fno->lfsize) {
01888         TCHAR *tp = fno->lfname;
01889         WCHAR w, *lfn;
01890 
01891         i = 0;
01892         if (dj->sect && dj->lfn_idx != 0xFFFF) {/* Get LFN if available */
01893             lfn = dj->lfn;
01894             while ((w = *lfn++) != 0) {         /* Get an LFN char */
01895 #if !_LFN_UNICODE
01896                 w = ff_convert(w, 0);           /* Unicode -> OEM conversion */
01897                 if (!w) { i = 0; break; }       /* Could not convert, no LFN */
01898                 if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100)        /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC (always false on SBCS cfg) */
01899                     tp[i++] = (TCHAR)(w >> 8);
01900 #endif
01901                 if (i >= fno->lfsize - 1) { i = 0; break; } /* Buffer overflow, no LFN */
01902                 tp[i++] = (TCHAR)w;
01903             }
01904         }
01905         tp[i] = 0;  /* Terminate the LFN str by a \0 */
01906     }
01907 #endif
01908 }
01909 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
01910 
01911 
01912 
01913 
01914 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01915 /* Follow a file path                                                    */
01916 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01917 
01918 static
01919 FRESULT follow_path (   /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */
01920     FATFS_DIR *dj,          /* Directory object to return last directory and found object */
01921     const TCHAR *path   /* Full-path string to find a file or directory */
01922 )
01923 {
01924     FRESULT res;
01925     BYTE *dir, ns;
01926 
01927 
01928 #if _FS_RPATH
01929     if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') { /* There is a heading separator */
01930         path++; dj->sclust = 0;     /* Strip it and start from the root dir */
01931     } else {                            /* No heading separator */
01932         dj->sclust = dj->fs->cdir;  /* Start from the current dir */
01933     }
01934 #else
01935     if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\')  /* Strip heading separator if exist */
01936         path++;
01937     dj->sclust = 0;                     /* Start from the root dir */
01938 #endif
01939 
01940     if ((UINT)*path < ' ') {            /* Nul path means the start directory itself */
01941         res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);
01942         dj->dir = 0;
01943 
01944     } else {                            /* Follow path */
01945         for (;;) {
01946             res = create_name(dj, &path);   /* Get a segment */
01947             if (res != FR_OK) break;
01948             res = dir_find(dj);             /* Find it */
01949             ns = *(dj->fn+NS);
01950             if (res != FR_OK) {             /* Failed to find the object */
01951                 if (res != FR_NO_FILE) break;   /* Abort if any hard error occured */
01952                 /* Object not found */
01953                 if (_FS_RPATH && (ns & NS_DOT)) {   /* If dot entry is not exit */
01954                     dj->sclust = 0; dj->dir = 0;    /* It is the root dir */
01955                     res = FR_OK;
01956                     if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) continue;
01957                 } else {                            /* Could not find the object */
01958                     if (!(ns & NS_LAST)) res = FR_NO_PATH;
01959                 }
01960                 break;
01961             }
01962             if (ns & NS_LAST) break;            /* Last segment match. Function completed. */
01963             dir = dj->dir;                      /* There is next segment. Follow the sub directory */
01964             if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) {    /* Cannot follow because it is a file */
01965                 res = FR_NO_PATH; break;
01966             }
01967             dj->sclust = LD_CLUST(dir);
01968         }
01969     }
01970 
01971     return res;
01972 }
01973 
01974 
01975 
01976 
01977 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01978 /* Load a sector and check if it is an FAT Volume Boot Record            */
01979 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
01980 
01981 static
01982 BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:FAT-VBR, 1:Valid BR but not FAT, 2:Not a BR, 3:Disk error */
01983     FATFS *fs,  /* File system object */
01984     DWORD sect  /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */
01985 )
01986 {
01987     if (disk_read(fs->drv, fs->win, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Load boot record */
01988         return 3;
01989     if (LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55)       /* Check record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */
01990         return 2;
01991 
01992     if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146) /* Check "FAT" string */
01993         return 0;
01994     if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType32]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146)
01995         return 0;
01996 
01997     return 1;
01998 }
01999 
02000 
02001 
02002 
02003 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02004 /* Check if the file system object is valid or not                       */
02005 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02006 
02007 static
02008 FRESULT chk_mounted (   /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occurred */
02009     const TCHAR **path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */
02010     FATFS **rfs,        /* Pointer to pointer to the found file system object */
02011     BYTE chk_wp         /* !=0: Check media write protection for write access */
02012 )
02013 {
02014     BYTE fmt, b, pi, *tbl;
02015     UINT vol;
02016     DSTATUS stat;
02017     DWORD bsect, fasize, tsect, sysect, nclst, szbfat;
02018     WORD nrsv;
02019     const TCHAR *p = *path;
02020     FATFS *fs;
02021 
02022     /* Get logical drive number from the path name */
02023     vol = p[0] - '0';                   /* Is there a drive number? */
02024     if (vol <= 9 && p[1] == ':') {      /* Found a drive number, get and strip it */
02025         p += 2; *path = p;              /* Return pointer to the path name */
02026     } else {                            /* No drive number is given */
02027 #if _FS_RPATH
02028         vol = CurrVol;                  /* Use current drive */
02029 #else
02030         vol = 0;                        /* Use drive 0 */
02031 #endif
02032     }
02033 
02034     /* Check if the file system object is valid or not */
02035     if (vol >= _VOLUMES)                /* Is the drive number valid? */
02036         return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02037     *rfs = fs = FatFs[vol];             /* Return pointer to the corresponding file system object */
02038     if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;     /* Is the file system object available? */
02039 
02040     ENTER_FF(fs);                       /* Lock file system */
02041 
02042     if (fs->fs_type) {                  /* If the logical drive has been mounted */
02043         stat = disk_status(fs->drv);
02044         if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) {     /* and the physical drive is kept initialized (has not been changed), */
02045             if (!_FS_READONLY && chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT))    /* Check write protection if needed */
02046                 return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
02047             return FR_OK;               /* The file system object is valid */
02048         }
02049     }
02050 
02051     /* The file system object is not valid. */
02052     /* Following code attempts to mount the volume. (analyze BPB and initialize the fs object) */
02053 
02054     fs->fs_type = 0;                    /* Clear the file system object */
02055     fs->drv = LD2PD(vol);               /* Bind the logical drive and a physical drive */
02056     stat = disk_initialize(fs->drv);    /* Initialize low level disk I/O layer */
02057     if (stat & STA_NOINIT)              /* Check if the initialization succeeded */
02058         return FR_NOT_READY;            /* Failed to initialize due to no media or hard error */
02059     if (!_FS_READONLY && chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT))    /* Check disk write protection if needed */
02060         return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
02061 #if _MAX_SS != 512                      /* Get disk sector size (variable sector size cfg only) */
02062     if (disk_ioctl(fs->drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &fs->ssize) != RES_OK)
02063         return FR_DISK_ERR;
02064 #endif
02065     /* Search FAT partition on the drive. Supports only generic partitionings, FDISK and SFD. */
02066     fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect = 0);      /* Load sector 0 and check if it is an FAT-VBR (in SFD) */
02067     if (LD2PT(vol) && !fmt) fmt = 1;    /* Force non-SFD if the volume is forced partition */
02068     if (fmt == 1) {                     /* Not an FAT-VBR, the physical drive can be partitioned */
02069         /* Check the partition listed in the partition table */
02070         pi = LD2PT(vol);
02071         if (pi) pi--;
02072         tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + pi * SZ_PTE];/* Partition table */
02073         if (tbl[4]) {                       /* Is the partition existing? */
02074             bsect = LD_DWORD(&tbl[8]);      /* Partition offset in LBA */
02075             fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect);      /* Check the partition */
02076         }
02077     }
02078     if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR;
02079     if (fmt) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;       /* No FAT volume is found */
02080 
02081     /* An FAT volume is found. Following code initializes the file system object */
02082 
02083     if (LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_BytsPerSec) != SS(fs))      /* (BPB_BytsPerSec must be equal to the physical sector size) */
02084         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02085 
02086     fasize = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz16);              /* Number of sectors per FAT */
02087     if (!fasize) fasize = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz32);
02088     fs->fsize = fasize;
02089 
02090     fs->n_fats = b = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs];              /* Number of FAT copies */
02091     if (b != 1 && b != 2) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;      /* (Must be 1 or 2) */
02092     fasize *= b;                                        /* Number of sectors for FAT area */
02093 
02094     fs->csize = b = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus];            /* Number of sectors per cluster */
02095     if (!b || (b & (b - 1))) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;   /* (Must be power of 2) */
02096 
02097     fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RootEntCnt);    /* Number of root directory entries */
02098     if (fs->n_rootdir % (SS(fs) / SZ_DIR)) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must be sector aligned) */
02099 
02100     tsect = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec16);              /* Number of sectors on the volume */
02101     if (!tsect) tsect = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec32);
02102 
02103     nrsv = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RsvdSecCnt);             /* Number of reserved sectors */
02104     if (!nrsv) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;                 /* (BPB_RsvdSecCnt must not be 0) */
02105 
02106     /* Determine the FAT sub type */
02107     sysect = nrsv + fasize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs) / SZ_DIR); /* RSV+FAT+FATFS_DIR */
02108     if (tsect < sysect) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;        /* (Invalid volume size) */
02109     nclst = (tsect - sysect) / fs->csize;               /* Number of clusters */
02110     if (!nclst) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;                /* (Invalid volume size) */
02111     fmt = FS_FAT12;
02112     if (nclst >= MIN_FAT16) fmt = FS_FAT16;
02113     if (nclst >= MIN_FAT32) fmt = FS_FAT32;
02114 
02115     /* Boundaries and Limits */
02116     fs->n_fatent = nclst + 2;                           /* Number of FAT entries */
02117     fs->database = bsect + sysect;                      /* Data start sector */
02118     fs->fatbase = bsect + nrsv;                         /* FAT start sector */
02119     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
02120         if (fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;     /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must be 0) */
02121         fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_RootClus);   /* Root directory start cluster */
02122         szbfat = fs->n_fatent * 4;                      /* (Required FAT size) */
02123     } else {
02124         if (!fs->n_rootdir) return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;    /* (BPB_RootEntCnt must not be 0) */
02125         fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fasize;             /* Root directory start sector */
02126         szbfat = (fmt == FS_FAT16) ?                    /* (Required FAT size) */
02127             fs->n_fatent * 2 : fs->n_fatent * 3 / 2 + (fs->n_fatent & 1);
02128     }
02129     if (fs->fsize < (szbfat + (SS(fs) - 1)) / SS(fs))   /* (BPB_FATSz must not be less than required) */
02130         return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM;
02131 
02132 #if !_FS_READONLY
02133     /* Initialize cluster allocation information */
02134     fs->free_clust = 0xFFFFFFFF;
02135     fs->last_clust = 0;
02136 
02137     /* Get fsinfo if available */
02138     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
02139         fs->fsi_flag = 0;
02140         fs->fsi_sector = bsect + LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FSInfo);
02141         if (disk_read(fs->drv, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1) == RES_OK &&
02142             LD_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA) == 0xAA55 &&
02143             LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_LeadSig) == 0x41615252 &&
02144             LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_StrucSig) == 0x61417272) {
02145                 fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Nxt_Free);
02146                 fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Free_Count);
02147         }
02148     }
02149 #endif
02150     fs->fs_type = fmt;      /* FAT sub-type */
02151     fs->id = ++Fsid;        /* File system mount ID */
02152     fs->winsect = 0;        /* Invalidate sector cache */
02153     fs->wflag = 0;
02154 #if _FS_RPATH
02155     fs->cdir = 0;           /* Current directory (root dir) */
02156 #endif
02157 #if _FS_SHARE               /* Clear file lock semaphores */
02158     clear_lock(fs);
02159 #endif
02160 
02161     return FR_OK;
02162 }
02163 
02164 
02165 
02166 
02167 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02168 /* Check if the file/dir object is valid or not                          */
02169 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02170 
02171 static
02172 FRESULT validate (  /* FR_OK(0): The object is valid, !=0: Invalid */
02173     FATFS *fs,      /* Pointer to the file system object */
02174     WORD id         /* Member id of the target object to be checked */
02175 )
02176 {
02177     if (!fs || !fs->fs_type || fs->id != id)
02178         return FR_INVALID_OBJECT;
02179 
02180     ENTER_FF(fs);       /* Lock file system */
02181 
02182     if (disk_status(fs->drv) & STA_NOINIT)
02183         return FR_NOT_READY;
02184 
02185     return FR_OK;
02186 }
02187 
02188 
02189 
02190 
02191 /*--------------------------------------------------------------------------
02192 
02193    Public Functions
02194 
02195 --------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02196 
02197 
02198 
02199 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02200 /* Mount/Unmount a Logical Drive                                         */
02201 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02202 
02203 FRESULT f_mount (
02204     BYTE vol,       /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */
02205     FATFS *fs       /* Pointer to new file system object (NULL for unmount)*/
02206 )
02207 {
02208     FATFS *rfs;
02209 
02210 
02211     if (vol >= _VOLUMES)        /* Check if the drive number is valid */
02212         return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02213     rfs = FatFs[vol];           /* Get current fs object */
02214 
02215     if (rfs) {
02216 #if _FS_SHARE
02217         clear_lock(rfs);
02218 #endif
02219 #if _FS_REENTRANT               /* Discard sync object of the current volume */
02220         if (!ff_del_syncobj(rfs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
02221 #endif
02222         rfs->fs_type = 0;       /* Clear old fs object */
02223     }
02224 
02225     if (fs) {
02226         fs->fs_type = 0;        /* Clear new fs object */
02227 #if _FS_REENTRANT               /* Create sync object for the new volume */
02228         if (!ff_cre_syncobj(vol, &fs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR;
02229 #endif
02230     }
02231     FatFs[vol] = fs;            /* Register new fs object */
02232 
02233     return FR_OK;
02234 }
02235 
02236 
02237 
02238 
02239 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02240 /* Open or Create a File                                                 */
02241 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02242 
02243 FRESULT f_open (
02244     FIL *fp,            /* Pointer to the blank file object */
02245     const TCHAR *path,  /* Pointer to the file name */
02246     BYTE mode           /* Access mode and file open mode flags */
02247 )
02248 {
02249     FRESULT res;
02250     FATFS_DIR dj;
02251     BYTE *dir;
02252     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02253 
02254 
02255     fp->fs = 0;         /* Clear file object */
02256 
02257 #if !_FS_READONLY
02258     mode &= FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW;
02259     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, (BYTE)(mode & ~FA_READ));
02260 #else
02261     mode &= FA_READ;
02262     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
02263 #endif
02264     INIT_BUF(dj);
02265     if (res == FR_OK)
02266         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
02267     dir = dj.dir;
02268 
02269 #if !_FS_READONLY   /* R/W configuration */
02270     if (res == FR_OK) {
02271         if (!dir)   /* Current dir itself */
02272             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
02273 #if _FS_SHARE
02274         else
02275             res = chk_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
02276 #endif
02277     }
02278     /* Create or Open a file */
02279     if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)) {
02280         DWORD dw, cl;
02281 
02282         if (res != FR_OK) {                 /* No file, create new */
02283             if (res == FR_NO_FILE)          /* There is no file to open, create a new entry */
02284 #if _FS_SHARE
02285                 res = enq_lock() ? dir_register(&dj) : FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES;
02286 #else
02287                 res = dir_register(&dj);
02288 #endif
02289             mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS;       /* File is created */
02290             dir = dj.dir;                   /* New entry */
02291         }
02292         else {                              /* Any object is already existing */
02293             if (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO | AM_DIR)) {    /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or FATFS_DIR) */
02294                 res = FR_DENIED;
02295             } else {
02296                 if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW)   /* Cannot create as new file */
02297                     res = FR_EXIST;
02298             }
02299         }
02300         if (res == FR_OK && (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS)) {    /* Truncate it if overwrite mode */
02301             dw = get_fattime();                 /* Created time */
02302             ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_CrtTime, dw);
02303             dir[DIR_Attr] = 0;                  /* Reset attribute */
02304             ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, 0);      /* size = 0 */
02305             cl = LD_CLUST(dir);                 /* Get start cluster */
02306             ST_CLUST(dir, 0);                   /* cluster = 0 */
02307             dj.fs->wflag = 1;
02308             if (cl) {                           /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
02309                 dw = dj.fs->winsect;
02310                 res = remove_chain(dj.fs, cl);
02311                 if (res == FR_OK) {
02312                     dj.fs->last_clust = cl - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */
02313                     res = move_window(dj.fs, dw);
02314                 }
02315             }
02316         }
02317     }
02318     else {  /* Open an existing file */
02319         if (res == FR_OK) {                     /* Follow succeeded */
02320             if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) {       /* It is a directory */
02321                 res = FR_NO_FILE;
02322             } else {
02323                 if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */
02324                     res = FR_DENIED;
02325             }
02326         }
02327     }
02328     if (res == FR_OK) {
02329         if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS)            /* Set file change flag if created or overwritten */
02330             mode |= FA__WRITTEN;
02331         fp->dir_sect = dj.fs->winsect;          /* Pointer to the directory entry */
02332         fp->dir_ptr = dir;
02333 #if _FS_SHARE
02334         fp->lockid = inc_lock(&dj, (mode & ~FA_READ) ? 1 : 0);
02335         if (!fp->lockid) res = FR_INT_ERR;
02336 #endif
02337     }
02338 
02339 #else               /* R/O configuration */
02340     if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Follow succeeded */
02341         if (!dir) {                     /* Current dir itself */
02342             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
02343         } else {
02344             if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) /* It is a directory */
02345                 res = FR_NO_FILE;
02346         }
02347     }
02348 #endif
02349     FREE_BUF();
02350 
02351     if (res == FR_OK) {
02352         fp->flag = mode;                    /* File access mode */
02353         fp->sclust = LD_CLUST(dir);         /* File start cluster */
02354         fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* File size */
02355         fp->fptr = 0;                       /* File pointer */
02356         fp->dsect = 0;
02357 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02358         fp->cltbl = 0;                      /* Normal seek mode */
02359 #endif
02360         fp->fs = dj.fs; fp->id = dj.fs->id; /* Validate file object */
02361     }
02362 
02363     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02364 }
02365 
02366 
02367 
02368 
02369 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02370 /* Read File                                                             */
02371 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02372 
02373 FRESULT f_read (
02374     FIL *fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
02375     void *buff,     /* Pointer to data buffer */
02376     UINT btr,       /* Number of bytes to read */
02377     UINT *br        /* Pointer to number of bytes read */
02378 )
02379 {
02380     FRESULT res;
02381     DWORD clst, sect, remain;
02382     UINT rcnt, cc;
02383     BYTE csect, *rbuff = (BYTE*)buff;
02384 
02385 
02386     *br = 0;    /* Initialize byte counter */
02387 
02388     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);             /* Check validity */
02389     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02390     if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR)                   /* Aborted file? */
02391         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02392     if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ))                  /* Check access mode */
02393         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
02394     remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
02395     if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain;       /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */
02396 
02397     for ( ;  btr;                               /* Repeat until all data read */
02398         rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
02399         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) {     /* On the sector boundary? */
02400             csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
02401             if (!csect) {                       /* On the cluster boundary? */
02402                 if (fp->fptr == 0) {            /* On the top of the file? */
02403                     clst = fp->sclust;          /* Follow from the origin */
02404                 } else {                        /* Middle or end of the file */
02405 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02406                     if (fp->cltbl)
02407                         clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr);    /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
02408                     else
02409 #endif
02410                         clst = get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);  /* Follow cluster chain on the FAT */
02411                 }
02412                 if (clst < 2) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02413                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02414                 fp->clust = clst;               /* Update current cluster */
02415             }
02416             sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);   /* Get current sector */
02417             if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02418             sect += csect;
02419             cc = btr / SS(fp->fs);              /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
02420             if (cc) {                           /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */
02421                 if (csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
02422                     cc = fp->fs->csize - csect;
02423                 if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, rbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK)
02424                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02425 #if !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2          /* Replace one of the read sectors with cached data if it contains a dirty sector */
02426 #if _FS_TINY
02427                 if (fp->fs->wflag && fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc)
02428                     mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->fs->win, SS(fp->fs));
02429 #else
02430                 if ((fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) && fp->dsect - sect < cc)
02431                     mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->buf, SS(fp->fs));
02432 #endif
02433 #endif
02434                 rcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc;         /* Number of bytes transferred */
02435                 continue;
02436             }
02437 #if !_FS_TINY
02438             if (fp->dsect != sect) {            /* Load data sector if not in cache */
02439 #if !_FS_READONLY
02440                 if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
02441                     if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
02442                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02443                     fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02444                 }
02445 #endif
02446                 if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Fill sector cache */
02447                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02448             }
02449 #endif
02450             fp->dsect = sect;
02451         }
02452         rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));    /* Get partial sector data from sector buffer */
02453         if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
02454 #if _FS_TINY
02455         if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect))     /* Move sector window */
02456             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02457         mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->fs->win[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);  /* Pick partial sector */
02458 #else
02459         mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->buf[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);  /* Pick partial sector */
02460 #endif
02461     }
02462 
02463     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
02464 }
02465 
02466 
02467 
02468 
02469 #if !_FS_READONLY
02470 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02471 /* Write File                                                            */
02472 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02473 
02474 FRESULT f_write (
02475     FIL *fp,            /* Pointer to the file object */
02476     const void *buff,   /* Pointer to the data to be written */
02477     UINT btw,           /* Number of bytes to write */
02478     UINT *bw            /* Pointer to number of bytes written */
02479 )
02480 {
02481     FRESULT res;
02482     DWORD clst, sect;
02483     UINT wcnt, cc;
02484     const BYTE *wbuff = (const BYTE*)buff;
02485     BYTE csect;
02486 
02487 
02488     *bw = 0;    /* Initialize byte counter */
02489 
02490     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);         /* Check validity */
02491     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02492     if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR)               /* Aborted file? */
02493         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02494     if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))             /* Check access mode */
02495         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
02496     if ((DWORD)(fp->fsize + btw) < fp->fsize) btw = 0;  /* File size cannot reach 4GB */
02497 
02498     for ( ;  btw;                           /* Repeat until all data written */
02499         wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) {
02500         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */
02501             csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
02502             if (!csect) {                   /* On the cluster boundary? */
02503                 if (fp->fptr == 0) {        /* On the top of the file? */
02504                     clst = fp->sclust;      /* Follow from the origin */
02505                     if (clst == 0)          /* When no cluster is allocated, */
02506                         fp->sclust = clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0);    /* Create a new cluster chain */
02507                 } else {                    /* Middle or end of the file */
02508 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02509                     if (fp->cltbl)
02510                         clst = clmt_clust(fp, fp->fptr);    /* Get cluster# from the CLMT */
02511                     else
02512 #endif
02513                         clst = create_chain(fp->fs, fp->clust); /* Follow or stretch cluster chain on the FAT */
02514                 }
02515                 if (clst == 0) break;       /* Could not allocate a new cluster (disk full) */
02516                 if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02517                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02518                 fp->clust = clst;           /* Update current cluster */
02519             }
02520 #if _FS_TINY
02521             if (fp->fs->winsect == fp->dsect && move_window(fp->fs, 0)) /* Write-back sector cache */
02522                 ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02523 #else
02524             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back sector cache */
02525                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
02526                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02527                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02528             }
02529 #endif
02530             sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);   /* Get current sector */
02531             if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02532             sect += csect;
02533             cc = btw / SS(fp->fs);          /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */
02534             if (cc) {                       /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */
02535                 if (csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */
02536                     cc = fp->fs->csize - csect;
02537                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, wbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK)
02538                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02539 #if _FS_TINY
02540                 if (fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc) {  /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
02541                     mem_cpy(fp->fs->win, wbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs));
02542                     fp->fs->wflag = 0;
02543                 }
02544 #else
02545                 if (fp->dsect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets invalidated by the direct write */
02546                     mem_cpy(fp->buf, wbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs));
02547                     fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02548                 }
02549 #endif
02550                 wcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc;     /* Number of bytes transferred */
02551                 continue;
02552             }
02553 #if _FS_TINY
02554             if (fp->fptr >= fp->fsize) {    /* Avoid silly cache filling at growing edge */
02555                 if (move_window(fp->fs, 0)) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02556                 fp->fs->winsect = sect;
02557             }
02558 #else
02559             if (fp->dsect != sect) {        /* Fill sector cache with file data */
02560                 if (fp->fptr < fp->fsize &&
02561                     disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK)
02562                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02563             }
02564 #endif
02565             fp->dsect = sect;
02566         }
02567         wcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));/* Put partial sector into file I/O buffer */
02568         if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw;
02569 #if _FS_TINY
02570         if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect)) /* Move sector window */
02571             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02572         mem_cpy(&fp->fs->win[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt);  /* Fit partial sector */
02573         fp->fs->wflag = 1;
02574 #else
02575         mem_cpy(&fp->buf[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt);  /* Fit partial sector */
02576         fp->flag |= FA__DIRTY;
02577 #endif
02578     }
02579 
02580     if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Update file size if needed */
02581     fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;                        /* Set file change flag */
02582 
02583     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
02584 }
02585 
02586 
02587 
02588 
02589 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02590 /* Synchronize the File Object                                           */
02591 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02592 
02593 FRESULT f_sync (
02594     FIL *fp     /* Pointer to the file object */
02595 )
02596 {
02597     FRESULT res;
02598     DWORD tim;
02599     BYTE *dir;
02600 
02601 
02602     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);     /* Check validity of the object */
02603     if (res == FR_OK) {
02604         if (fp->flag & FA__WRITTEN) {   /* Has the file been written? */
02605 #if !_FS_TINY   /* Write-back dirty buffer */
02606             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {
02607                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
02608                     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02609                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02610             }
02611 #endif
02612             /* Update the directory entry */
02613             res = move_window(fp->fs, fp->dir_sect);
02614             if (res == FR_OK) {
02615                 dir = fp->dir_ptr;
02616                 dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC;                    /* Set archive bit */
02617                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, fp->fsize);      /* Update file size */
02618                 ST_CLUST(dir, fp->sclust);                  /* Update start cluster */
02619                 tim = get_fattime();                        /* Update updated time */
02620                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim);
02621                 fp->flag &= ~FA__WRITTEN;
02622                 fp->fs->wflag = 1;
02623                 res = sync(fp->fs);
02624             }
02625         }
02626     }
02627 
02628     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02629 }
02630 
02631 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
02632 
02633 
02634 
02635 
02636 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02637 /* Close File                                                            */
02638 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02639 
02640 FRESULT f_close (
02641     FIL *fp     /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */
02642 )
02643 {
02644     FRESULT res;
02645 
02646 #if _FS_READONLY
02647     FATFS *fs = fp->fs;
02648     res = validate(fs, fp->id);
02649     if (res == FR_OK) fp->fs = 0;   /* Discard file object */
02650     LEAVE_FF(fs, res);
02651 
02652 #else
02653     res = f_sync(fp);       /* Flush cached data */
02654 #if _FS_SHARE
02655     if (res == FR_OK) {     /* Decrement open counter */
02656 #if _FS_REENTRANT
02657         res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);
02658         if (res == FR_OK) {
02659             res = dec_lock(fp->lockid); 
02660             unlock_fs(fp->fs, FR_OK);
02661         }
02662 #else
02663         res = dec_lock(fp->lockid);
02664 #endif
02665     }
02666 #endif
02667     if (res == FR_OK) fp->fs = 0;   /* Discard file object */
02668     return res;
02669 #endif
02670 }
02671 
02672 
02673 
02674 
02675 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02676 /* Current Drive/Directory Handlings                                     */
02677 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02678 
02679 #if _FS_RPATH >= 1
02680 
02681 FRESULT f_chdrive (
02682     BYTE drv        /* Drive number */
02683 )
02684 {
02685     if (drv >= _VOLUMES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
02686 
02687     CurrVol = drv;
02688 
02689     return FR_OK;
02690 }
02691 
02692 
02693 
02694 FRESULT f_chdir (
02695     const TCHAR *path   /* Pointer to the directory path */
02696 )
02697 {
02698     FRESULT res;
02699     FATFS_DIR dj;
02700     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02701 
02702 
02703     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
02704     if (res == FR_OK) {
02705         INIT_BUF(dj);
02706         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the path */
02707         FREE_BUF();
02708         if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Follow completed */
02709             if (!dj.dir) {
02710                 dj.fs->cdir = dj.sclust;    /* Start directory itself */
02711             } else {
02712                 if (dj.dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)  /* Reached to the directory */
02713                     dj.fs->cdir = LD_CLUST(dj.dir);
02714                 else
02715                     res = FR_NO_PATH;       /* Reached but a file */
02716             }
02717         }
02718         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
02719     }
02720 
02721     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02722 }
02723 
02724 
02725 #if _FS_RPATH >= 2
02726 FRESULT f_getcwd (
02727     TCHAR *path,    /* Pointer to the directory path */
02728     UINT sz_path    /* Size of path */
02729 )
02730 {
02731     FRESULT res;
02732     FATFS_DIR dj;
02733     UINT i, n;
02734     DWORD ccl;
02735     TCHAR *tp;
02736     FILINFO fno;
02737     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02738 
02739 
02740     *path = 0;
02741     res = chk_mounted((const TCHAR**)&path, &dj.fs, 0); /* Get current volume */
02742     if (res == FR_OK) {
02743         INIT_BUF(dj);
02744         i = sz_path;        /* Bottom of buffer (dir stack base) */
02745         dj.sclust = dj.fs->cdir;            /* Start to follow upper dir from current dir */
02746         while ((ccl = dj.sclust) != 0) {    /* Repeat while current dir is a sub-dir */
02747             res = dir_sdi(&dj, 1);          /* Get parent dir */
02748             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02749             res = dir_read(&dj);
02750             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02751             dj.sclust = LD_CLUST(dj.dir);   /* Goto parent dir */
02752             res = dir_sdi(&dj, 0);
02753             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02754             do {                            /* Find the entry links to the child dir */
02755                 res = dir_read(&dj);
02756                 if (res != FR_OK) break;
02757                 if (ccl == LD_CLUST(dj.dir)) break; /* Found the entry */
02758                 res = dir_next(&dj, 0); 
02759             } while (res == FR_OK);
02760             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR;/* It cannot be 'not found'. */
02761             if (res != FR_OK) break;
02762 #if _USE_LFN
02763             fno.lfname = path;
02764             fno.lfsize = i;
02765 #endif
02766             get_fileinfo(&dj, &fno);        /* Get the dir name and push it to the buffer */
02767             tp = fno.fname;
02768             if (_USE_LFN && *path) tp = path;
02769             for (n = 0; tp[n]; n++) ;
02770             if (i < n + 3) {
02771                 res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE; break;
02772             }
02773             while (n) path[--i] = tp[--n];
02774             path[--i] = '/';
02775         }
02776         tp = path;
02777         if (res == FR_OK) {
02778             *tp++ = '0' + CurrVol;          /* Put drive number */
02779             *tp++ = ':';
02780             if (i == sz_path) {             /* Root-dir */
02781                 *tp++ = '/';
02782             } else {                        /* Sub-dir */
02783                 do      /* Add stacked path str */
02784                     *tp++ = path[i++];
02785                 while (i < sz_path);
02786             }
02787         }
02788         *tp = 0;
02789         FREE_BUF();
02790     }
02791 
02792     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
02793 }
02794 #endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 2 */
02795 #endif /* _FS_RPATH >= 1 */
02796 
02797 
02798 
02799 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2
02800 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02801 /* Seek File R/W Pointer                                                 */
02802 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02803 
02804 FRESULT f_lseek (
02805     FIL *fp,        /* Pointer to the file object */
02806     DWORD ofs       /* File pointer from top of file */
02807 )
02808 {
02809     FRESULT res;
02810 
02811 
02812     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);     /* Check validity of the object */
02813     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02814     if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR)           /* Check abort flag */
02815         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02816 
02817 #if _USE_FASTSEEK
02818     if (fp->cltbl) {    /* Fast seek */
02819         DWORD cl, pcl, ncl, tcl, dsc, tlen, ulen, *tbl;
02820 
02821         if (ofs == CREATE_LINKMAP) {    /* Create CLMT */
02822             tbl = fp->cltbl;
02823             tlen = *tbl++; ulen = 2;    /* Given table size and required table size */
02824             cl = fp->sclust;            /* Top of the chain */
02825             if (cl) {
02826                 do {
02827                     /* Get a fragment */
02828                     tcl = cl; ncl = 0; ulen += 2;   /* Top, length and used items */
02829                     do {
02830                         pcl = cl; ncl++;
02831                         cl = get_fat(fp->fs, cl);
02832                         if (cl <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02833                         if (cl == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02834                     } while (cl == pcl + 1);
02835                     if (ulen <= tlen) {     /* Store the length and top of the fragment */
02836                         *tbl++ = ncl; *tbl++ = tcl;
02837                     }
02838                 } while (cl < fp->fs->n_fatent);    /* Repeat until end of chain */
02839             }
02840             *fp->cltbl = ulen;  /* Number of items used */
02841             if (ulen <= tlen)
02842                 *tbl = 0;       /* Terminate table */
02843             else
02844                 res = FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE;   /* Given table size is smaller than required */
02845 
02846         } else {                        /* Fast seek */
02847             if (ofs > fp->fsize)        /* Clip offset at the file size */
02848                 ofs = fp->fsize;
02849             fp->fptr = ofs;             /* Set file pointer */
02850             if (ofs) {
02851                 fp->clust = clmt_clust(fp, ofs - 1);
02852                 dsc = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);
02853                 if (!dsc) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02854                 dsc += (ofs - 1) / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1);
02855                 if (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs) && dsc != fp->dsect) {    /* Refill sector cache if needed */
02856 #if !_FS_TINY
02857 #if !_FS_READONLY
02858                     if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {     /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
02859                         if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
02860                             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02861                         fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02862                     }
02863 #endif
02864                     if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, dsc, 1) != RES_OK)  /* Load current sector */
02865                         ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02866 #endif
02867                     fp->dsect = dsc;
02868                 }
02869             }
02870         }
02871     } else
02872 #endif
02873 
02874     /* Normal Seek */
02875     {
02876         DWORD clst, bcs, nsect, ifptr;
02877 
02878         if (ofs > fp->fsize                 /* In read-only mode, clip offset with the file size */
02879 #if !_FS_READONLY
02880              && !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)
02881 #endif
02882             ) ofs = fp->fsize;
02883 
02884         ifptr = fp->fptr;
02885         fp->fptr = nsect = 0;
02886         if (ofs) {
02887             bcs = (DWORD)fp->fs->csize * SS(fp->fs);    /* Cluster size (byte) */
02888             if (ifptr > 0 &&
02889                 (ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) { /* When seek to same or following cluster, */
02890                 fp->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(bcs - 1);    /* start from the current cluster */
02891                 ofs -= fp->fptr;
02892                 clst = fp->clust;
02893             } else {                                    /* When seek to back cluster, */
02894                 clst = fp->sclust;                      /* start from the first cluster */
02895 #if !_FS_READONLY
02896                 if (clst == 0) {                        /* If no cluster chain, create a new chain */
02897                     clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0);
02898                     if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02899                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02900                     fp->sclust = clst;
02901                 }
02902 #endif
02903                 fp->clust = clst;
02904             }
02905             if (clst != 0) {
02906                 while (ofs > bcs) {                     /* Cluster following loop */
02907 #if !_FS_READONLY
02908                     if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) {          /* Check if in write mode or not */
02909                         clst = create_chain(fp->fs, clst);  /* Force stretch if in write mode */
02910                         if (clst == 0) {                /* When disk gets full, clip file size */
02911                             ofs = bcs; break;
02912                         }
02913                     } else
02914 #endif
02915                         clst = get_fat(fp->fs, clst);   /* Follow cluster chain if not in write mode */
02916                     if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02917                     if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fp->fs->n_fatent) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02918                     fp->clust = clst;
02919                     fp->fptr += bcs;
02920                     ofs -= bcs;
02921                 }
02922                 fp->fptr += ofs;
02923                 if (ofs % SS(fp->fs)) {
02924                     nsect = clust2sect(fp->fs, clst);   /* Current sector */
02925                     if (!nsect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
02926                     nsect += ofs / SS(fp->fs);
02927                 }
02928             }
02929         }
02930         if (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs) && nsect != fp->dsect) {  /* Fill sector cache if needed */
02931 #if !_FS_TINY
02932 #if !_FS_READONLY
02933             if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) {         /* Write-back dirty sector cache */
02934                 if (disk_write(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK)
02935                     ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02936                 fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY;
02937             }
02938 #endif
02939             if (disk_read(fp->fs->drv, fp->buf, nsect, 1) != RES_OK)    /* Fill sector cache */
02940                 ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
02941 #endif
02942             fp->dsect = nsect;
02943         }
02944 #if !_FS_READONLY
02945         if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) {         /* Set file change flag if the file size is extended */
02946             fp->fsize = fp->fptr;
02947             fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
02948         }
02949 #endif
02950     }
02951 
02952     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
02953 }
02954 
02955 
02956 
02957 #if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1
02958 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02959 /* Create a Directroy Object                                             */
02960 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02961 
02962 FRESULT f_opendir (
02963     FATFS_DIR *dj,          /* Pointer to directory object to create */
02964     const TCHAR *path   /* Pointer to the directory path */
02965 )
02966 {
02967     FRESULT res;
02968     DEF_NAMEBUF;
02969 
02970 
02971     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj->fs, 0);
02972     if (res == FR_OK) {
02973         INIT_BUF(*dj);
02974         res = follow_path(dj, path);            /* Follow the path to the directory */
02975         FREE_BUF();
02976         if (res == FR_OK) {                     /* Follow completed */
02977             if (dj->dir) {                      /* It is not the root dir */
02978                 if (dj->dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) {   /* The object is a directory */
02979                     dj->sclust = LD_CLUST(dj->dir);
02980                 } else {                        /* The object is not a directory */
02981                     res = FR_NO_PATH;
02982                 }
02983             }
02984             if (res == FR_OK) {
02985                 dj->id = dj->fs->id;
02986                 res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);           /* Rewind dir */
02987             }
02988         }
02989         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH;
02990     }
02991 
02992     LEAVE_FF(dj->fs, res);
02993 }
02994 
02995 
02996 
02997 
02998 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
02999 /* Read Directory Entry in Sequense                                      */
03000 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03001 
03002 FRESULT f_readdir (
03003     FATFS_DIR *dj,          /* Pointer to the open directory object */
03004     FILINFO *fno        /* Pointer to file information to return */
03005 )
03006 {
03007     FRESULT res;
03008     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03009 
03010 
03011     res = validate(dj->fs, dj->id);         /* Check validity of the object */
03012     if (res == FR_OK) {
03013         if (!fno) {
03014             res = dir_sdi(dj, 0);           /* Rewind the directory object */
03015         } else {
03016             INIT_BUF(*dj);
03017             res = dir_read(dj);             /* Read an directory item */
03018             if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {        /* Reached end of dir */
03019                 dj->sect = 0;
03020                 res = FR_OK;
03021             }
03022             if (res == FR_OK) {             /* A valid entry is found */
03023                 get_fileinfo(dj, fno);      /* Get the object information */
03024                 res = dir_next(dj, 0);      /* Increment index for next */
03025                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {
03026                     dj->sect = 0;
03027                     res = FR_OK;
03028                 }
03029             }
03030             FREE_BUF();
03031         }
03032     }
03033 
03034     LEAVE_FF(dj->fs, res);
03035 }
03036 
03037 
03038 
03039 #if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0
03040 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03041 /* Get File Status                                                       */
03042 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03043 
03044 FRESULT f_stat (
03045     const TCHAR *path,  /* Pointer to the file path */
03046     FILINFO *fno        /* Pointer to file information to return */
03047 )
03048 {
03049     FRESULT res;
03050     FATFS_DIR dj;
03051     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03052 
03053 
03054     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0);
03055     if (res == FR_OK) {
03056         INIT_BUF(dj);
03057         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
03058         if (res == FR_OK) {             /* Follow completed */
03059             if (dj.dir)     /* Found an object */
03060                 get_fileinfo(&dj, fno);
03061             else            /* It is root dir */
03062                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03063         }
03064         FREE_BUF();
03065     }
03066 
03067     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03068 }
03069 
03070 
03071 
03072 #if !_FS_READONLY
03073 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03074 /* Get Number of Free Clusters                                           */
03075 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03076 
03077 FRESULT f_getfree (
03078     const TCHAR *path,  /* Pointer to the logical drive number (root dir) */
03079     DWORD *nclst,       /* Pointer to the variable to return number of free clusters */
03080     FATFS **fatfs       /* Pointer to pointer to corresponding file system object to return */
03081 )
03082 {
03083     FRESULT res;
03084     DWORD n, clst, sect, stat;
03085     UINT i;
03086     BYTE fat, *p;
03087 
03088 
03089     /* Get drive number */
03090     res = chk_mounted(&path, fatfs, 0);
03091     if (res == FR_OK) {
03092         /* If free_clust is valid, return it without full cluster scan */
03093         if ((*fatfs)->free_clust <= (*fatfs)->n_fatent - 2) {
03094             *nclst = (*fatfs)->free_clust;
03095         } else {
03096             /* Get number of free clusters */
03097             fat = (*fatfs)->fs_type;
03098             n = 0;
03099             if (fat == FS_FAT12) {
03100                 clst = 2;
03101                 do {
03102                     stat = get_fat(*fatfs, clst);
03103                     if (stat == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; }
03104                     if (stat == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; }
03105                     if (stat == 0) n++;
03106                 } while (++clst < (*fatfs)->n_fatent);
03107             } else {
03108                 clst = (*fatfs)->n_fatent;
03109                 sect = (*fatfs)->fatbase;
03110                 i = 0; p = 0;
03111                 do {
03112                     if (!i) {
03113                         res = move_window(*fatfs, sect++);
03114                         if (res != FR_OK) break;
03115                         p = (*fatfs)->win;
03116                         i = SS(*fatfs);
03117                     }
03118                     if (fat == FS_FAT16) {
03119                         if (LD_WORD(p) == 0) n++;
03120                         p += 2; i -= 2;
03121                     } else {
03122                         if ((LD_DWORD(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF) == 0) n++;
03123                         p += 4; i -= 4;
03124                     }
03125                 } while (--clst);
03126             }
03127             (*fatfs)->free_clust = n;
03128             if (fat == FS_FAT32) (*fatfs)->fsi_flag = 1;
03129             *nclst = n;
03130         }
03131     }
03132     LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, res);
03133 }
03134 
03135 
03136 
03137 
03138 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03139 /* Truncate File                                                         */
03140 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03141 
03142 FRESULT f_truncate (
03143     FIL *fp     /* Pointer to the file object */
03144 )
03145 {
03146     FRESULT res;
03147     DWORD ncl;
03148 
03149 
03150     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);     /* Check validity of the object */
03151     if (res == FR_OK) {
03152         if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) {         /* Check abort flag */
03153             res = FR_INT_ERR;
03154         } else {
03155             if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE))     /* Check access mode */
03156                 res = FR_DENIED;
03157         }
03158     }
03159     if (res == FR_OK) {
03160         if (fp->fsize > fp->fptr) {
03161             fp->fsize = fp->fptr;   /* Set file size to current R/W point */
03162             fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN;
03163             if (fp->fptr == 0) {    /* When set file size to zero, remove entire cluster chain */
03164                 res = remove_chain(fp->fs, fp->sclust);
03165                 fp->sclust = 0;
03166             } else {                /* When truncate a part of the file, remove remaining clusters */
03167                 ncl = get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);
03168                 res = FR_OK;
03169                 if (ncl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
03170                 if (ncl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
03171                 if (res == FR_OK && ncl < fp->fs->n_fatent) {
03172                     res = put_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust, 0x0FFFFFFF);
03173                     if (res == FR_OK) res = remove_chain(fp->fs, ncl);
03174                 }
03175             }
03176         }
03177         if (res != FR_OK) fp->flag |= FA__ERROR;
03178     }
03179 
03180     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
03181 }
03182 
03183 
03184 
03185 
03186 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03187 /* Delete a File or Directory                                            */
03188 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03189 
03190 FRESULT f_unlink (
03191     const TCHAR *path       /* Pointer to the file or directory path */
03192 )
03193 {
03194     FRESULT res;
03195     FATFS_DIR dj, sdj;
03196     BYTE *dir;
03197     DWORD dclst;
03198     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03199 
03200 
03201     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
03202     if (res == FR_OK) {
03203         INIT_BUF(dj);
03204         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the file path */
03205         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03206             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;          /* Cannot remove dot entry */
03207 #if _FS_SHARE
03208         if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&dj, 2);   /* Cannot remove open file */
03209 #endif
03210         if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* The object is accessible */
03211             dir = dj.dir;
03212             if (!dir) {
03213                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;      /* Cannot remove the start directory */
03214             } else {
03215                 if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)
03216                     res = FR_DENIED;        /* Cannot remove R/O object */
03217             }
03218             dclst = LD_CLUST(dir);
03219             if (res == FR_OK && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Is it a sub-dir? */
03220                 if (dclst < 2) {
03221                     res = FR_INT_ERR;
03222                 } else {
03223                     mem_cpy(&sdj, &dj, sizeof(FATFS_DIR));  /* Check if the sub-dir is empty or not */
03224                     sdj.sclust = dclst;
03225                     res = dir_sdi(&sdj, 2);     /* Exclude dot entries */
03226                     if (res == FR_OK) {
03227                         res = dir_read(&sdj);
03228                         if (res == FR_OK            /* Not empty dir */
03229 #if _FS_RPATH
03230                         || dclst == sdj.fs->cdir    /* Current dir */
03231 #endif
03232                         ) res = FR_DENIED;
03233                         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_OK; /* Empty */
03234                     }
03235                 }
03236             }
03237             if (res == FR_OK) {
03238                 res = dir_remove(&dj);      /* Remove the directory entry */
03239                 if (res == FR_OK) {
03240                     if (dclst)              /* Remove the cluster chain if exist */
03241                         res = remove_chain(dj.fs, dclst);
03242                     if (res == FR_OK) res = sync(dj.fs);
03243                 }
03244             }
03245         }
03246         FREE_BUF();
03247     }
03248     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03249 }
03250 
03251 
03252 
03253 
03254 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03255 /* Create a Directory                                                    */
03256 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03257 
03258 FRESULT f_mkdir (
03259     const TCHAR *path       /* Pointer to the directory path */
03260 )
03261 {
03262     FRESULT res;
03263     FATFS_DIR dj;
03264     BYTE *dir, n;
03265     DWORD dsc, dcl, pcl, tim = get_fattime();
03266     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03267 
03268 
03269     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
03270     if (res == FR_OK) {
03271         INIT_BUF(dj);
03272         res = follow_path(&dj, path);           /* Follow the file path */
03273         if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST;       /* Any object with same name is already existing */
03274         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_NO_FILE && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03275             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03276         if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {                /* Can create a new directory */
03277             dcl = create_chain(dj.fs, 0);       /* Allocate a cluster for the new directory table */
03278             res = FR_OK;
03279             if (dcl == 0) res = FR_DENIED;      /* No space to allocate a new cluster */
03280             if (dcl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR;
03281             if (dcl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR;
03282             if (res == FR_OK)                   /* Flush FAT */
03283                 res = move_window(dj.fs, 0);
03284             if (res == FR_OK) {                 /* Initialize the new directory table */
03285                 dsc = clust2sect(dj.fs, dcl);
03286                 dir = dj.fs->win;
03287                 mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs));
03288                 mem_set(dir+DIR_Name, ' ', 8+3);    /* Create "." entry */
03289                 dir[DIR_Name] = '.';
03290                 dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;
03291                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim);
03292                 ST_CLUST(dir, dcl);
03293                 mem_cpy(dir+SZ_DIR, dir, SZ_DIR);   /* Create ".." entry */
03294                 dir[33] = '.'; pcl = dj.sclust;
03295                 if (dj.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pcl == dj.fs->dirbase)
03296                     pcl = 0;
03297                 ST_CLUST(dir+SZ_DIR, pcl);
03298                 for (n = dj.fs->csize; n; n--) {    /* Write dot entries and clear following sectors */
03299                     dj.fs->winsect = dsc++;
03300                     dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03301                     res = move_window(dj.fs, 0);
03302                     if (res != FR_OK) break;
03303                     mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs));
03304                 }
03305             }
03306             if (res == FR_OK) res = dir_register(&dj);  /* Register the object to the directoy */
03307             if (res != FR_OK) {
03308                 remove_chain(dj.fs, dcl);           /* Could not register, remove cluster chain */
03309             } else {
03310                 dir = dj.dir;
03311                 dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR;             /* Attribute */
03312                 ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim);     /* Created time */
03313                 ST_CLUST(dir, dcl);                 /* Table start cluster */
03314                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03315                 res = sync(dj.fs);
03316             }
03317         }
03318         FREE_BUF();
03319     }
03320 
03321     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03322 }
03323 
03324 
03325 
03326 
03327 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03328 /* Change Attribute                                                      */
03329 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03330 
03331 FRESULT f_chmod (
03332     const TCHAR *path,  /* Pointer to the file path */
03333     BYTE value,         /* Attribute bits */
03334     BYTE mask           /* Attribute mask to change */
03335 )
03336 {
03337     FRESULT res;
03338     FATFS_DIR dj;
03339     BYTE *dir;
03340     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03341 
03342 
03343     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
03344     if (res == FR_OK) {
03345         INIT_BUF(dj);
03346         res = follow_path(&dj, path);       /* Follow the file path */
03347         FREE_BUF();
03348         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03349             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03350         if (res == FR_OK) {
03351             dir = dj.dir;
03352             if (!dir) {                     /* Is it a root directory? */
03353                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03354             } else {                        /* File or sub directory */
03355                 mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC;    /* Valid attribute mask */
03356                 dir[DIR_Attr] = (value & mask) | (dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */
03357                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03358                 res = sync(dj.fs);
03359             }
03360         }
03361     }
03362 
03363     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03364 }
03365 
03366 
03367 
03368 
03369 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03370 /* Change Timestamp                                                      */
03371 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03372 
03373 FRESULT f_utime (
03374     const TCHAR *path,  /* Pointer to the file/directory name */
03375     const FILINFO *fno  /* Pointer to the time stamp to be set */
03376 )
03377 {
03378     FRESULT res;
03379     FATFS_DIR dj;
03380     BYTE *dir;
03381     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03382 
03383 
03384     res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1);
03385     if (res == FR_OK) {
03386         INIT_BUF(dj);
03387         res = follow_path(&dj, path);   /* Follow the file path */
03388         FREE_BUF();
03389         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03390             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03391         if (res == FR_OK) {
03392             dir = dj.dir;
03393             if (!dir) {                 /* Root directory */
03394                 res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03395             } else {                    /* File or sub-directory */
03396                 ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, fno->ftime);
03397                 ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate, fno->fdate);
03398                 dj.fs->wflag = 1;
03399                 res = sync(dj.fs);
03400             }
03401         }
03402     }
03403 
03404     LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res);
03405 }
03406 
03407 
03408 
03409 
03410 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03411 /* Rename File/Directory                                                 */
03412 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03413 
03414 FRESULT f_rename (
03415     const TCHAR *path_old,  /* Pointer to the old name */
03416     const TCHAR *path_new   /* Pointer to the new name */
03417 )
03418 {
03419     FRESULT res;
03420     FATFS_DIR djo, djn;
03421     BYTE buf[21], *dir;
03422     DWORD dw;
03423     DEF_NAMEBUF;
03424 
03425 
03426     res = chk_mounted(&path_old, &djo.fs, 1);
03427     if (res == FR_OK) {
03428         djn.fs = djo.fs;
03429         INIT_BUF(djo);
03430         res = follow_path(&djo, path_old);      /* Check old object */
03431         if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (djo.fn[NS] & NS_DOT))
03432             res = FR_INVALID_NAME;
03433 #if _FS_SHARE
03434         if (res == FR_OK) res = chk_lock(&djo, 2);
03435 #endif
03436         if (res == FR_OK) {                     /* Old object is found */
03437             if (!djo.dir) {                     /* Is root dir? */
03438                 res = FR_NO_FILE;
03439             } else {
03440                 mem_cpy(buf, djo.dir+DIR_Attr, 21);     /* Save the object information except for name */
03441                 mem_cpy(&djn, &djo, sizeof(FATFS_DIR));     /* Check new object */
03442                 res = follow_path(&djn, path_new);
03443                 if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST;       /* The new object name is already existing */
03444                 if (res == FR_NO_FILE) {                /* Is it a valid path and no name collision? */
03445 /* Start critical section that any interruption or error can cause cross-link */
03446                     res = dir_register(&djn);           /* Register the new entry */
03447                     if (res == FR_OK) {
03448                         dir = djn.dir;                  /* Copy object information except for name */
03449                         mem_cpy(dir+13, buf+2, 19);
03450                         dir[DIR_Attr] = buf[0] | AM_ARC;
03451                         djo.fs->wflag = 1;
03452                         if (djo.sclust != djn.sclust && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) {     /* Update .. entry in the directory if needed */
03453                             dw = clust2sect(djn.fs, LD_CLUST(dir));
03454                             if (!dw) {
03455                                 res = FR_INT_ERR;
03456                             } else {
03457                                 res = move_window(djn.fs, dw);
03458                                 dir = djn.fs->win+SZ_DIR;   /* .. entry */
03459                                 if (res == FR_OK && dir[1] == '.') {
03460                                     dw = (djn.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && djn.sclust == djn.fs->dirbase) ? 0 : djn.sclust;
03461                                     ST_CLUST(dir, dw);
03462                                     djn.fs->wflag = 1;
03463                                 }
03464                             }
03465                         }
03466                         if (res == FR_OK) {
03467                             res = dir_remove(&djo);     /* Remove old entry */
03468                             if (res == FR_OK)
03469                                 res = sync(djo.fs);
03470                         }
03471                     }
03472 /* End critical section */
03473                 }
03474             }
03475         }
03476         FREE_BUF();
03477     }
03478     LEAVE_FF(djo.fs, res);
03479 }
03480 
03481 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
03482 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */
03483 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */
03484 #endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */
03485 
03486 
03487 
03488 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03489 /* Forward data to the stream directly (available on only tiny cfg)      */
03490 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03491 #if _USE_FORWARD && _FS_TINY
03492 
03493 FRESULT f_forward (
03494     FIL *fp,                        /* Pointer to the file object */
03495     UINT (*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), /* Pointer to the streaming function */
03496     UINT btr,                       /* Number of bytes to forward */
03497     UINT *bf                        /* Pointer to number of bytes forwarded */
03498 )
03499 {
03500     FRESULT res;
03501     DWORD remain, clst, sect;
03502     UINT rcnt;
03503     BYTE csect;
03504 
03505 
03506     *bf = 0;    /* Initialize byte counter */
03507 
03508     res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id);                 /* Check validity of the object */
03509     if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res);
03510     if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR)                       /* Check error flag */
03511         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03512     if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ))                      /* Check access mode */
03513         LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED);
03514 
03515     remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr;
03516     if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain;           /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */
03517 
03518     for ( ;  btr && (*func)(0, 0);                  /* Repeat until all data transferred or stream becomes busy */
03519         fp->fptr += rcnt, *bf += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) {
03520         csect = (BYTE)(fp->fptr / SS(fp->fs) & (fp->fs->csize - 1));    /* Sector offset in the cluster */
03521         if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) {         /* On the sector boundary? */
03522             if (!csect) {                           /* On the cluster boundary? */
03523                 clst = (fp->fptr == 0) ?            /* On the top of the file? */
03524                     fp->sclust : get_fat(fp->fs, fp->clust);
03525                 if (clst <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03526                 if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03527                 fp->clust = clst;                   /* Update current cluster */
03528             }
03529         }
03530         sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->clust);       /* Get current data sector */
03531         if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03532         sect += csect;
03533         if (move_window(fp->fs, sect))              /* Move sector window */
03534             ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR);
03535         fp->dsect = sect;
03536         rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (WORD)(fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs));  /* Forward data from sector window */
03537         if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr;
03538         rcnt = (*func)(&fp->fs->win[(WORD)fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt);
03539         if (!rcnt) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR);
03540     }
03541 
03542     LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK);
03543 }
03544 #endif /* _USE_FORWARD */
03545 
03546 
03547 
03548 #if _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY
03549 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03550 /* Create File System on the Drive                                       */
03551 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03552 #define N_ROOTDIR   512     /* Number of root dir entries for FAT12/16 */
03553 #define N_FATS      1       /* Number of FAT copies (1 or 2) */
03554 
03555 
03556 FRESULT f_mkfs (
03557     BYTE drv,       /* Logical drive number */
03558     BYTE sfd,       /* Partitioning rule 0:FDISK, 1:SFD */
03559     UINT au         /* Allocation unit size [bytes] */
03560 )
03561 {
03562     static const WORD vst[] = { 1024,   512,  256,  128,   64,    32,   16,    8,    4,    2,   0};
03563     static const WORD cst[] = {32768, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512};
03564     BYTE fmt, md, sys, *tbl, pdrv, part;
03565     DWORD n_clst, vs, n, wsect;
03566     UINT i;
03567     DWORD b_vol, b_fat, b_dir, b_data;  /* LBA */
03568     DWORD n_vol, n_rsv, n_fat, n_dir;   /* Size */
03569     FATFS *fs;
03570     DSTATUS stat;
03571 
03572 
03573     /* Check mounted drive and clear work area */
03574     if (drv >= _VOLUMES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE;
03575     if (sfd > 1) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
03576     if (au & (au - 1)) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
03577     fs = FatFs[drv];
03578     if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED;
03579     fs->fs_type = 0;
03580     pdrv = LD2PD(drv);  /* Physical drive */
03581     part = LD2PT(drv);  /* Partition (0:auto detect, 1-4:get from partition table)*/
03582 
03583     /* Get disk statics */
03584     stat = disk_initialize(pdrv);
03585     if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
03586     if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
03587 #if _MAX_SS != 512                  /* Get disk sector size */
03588     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK || SS(fs) > _MAX_SS)
03589         return FR_DISK_ERR;
03590 #endif
03591     if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part) {
03592         /* Get partition information from partition table in the MBR */
03593         if (disk_read(pdrv, fs->win, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
03594         if (LD_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA) != 0xAA55) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
03595         tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE];
03596         if (!tbl[4]) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;    /* No partition? */
03597         b_vol = LD_DWORD(tbl+8);    /* Volume start sector */
03598         n_vol = LD_DWORD(tbl+12);   /* Volume size */
03599     } else {
03600         /* Create a partition in this function */
03601         if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &n_vol) != RES_OK || n_vol < 128)
03602             return FR_DISK_ERR;
03603         b_vol = (sfd) ? 0 : 63;     /* Volume start sector */
03604         n_vol -= b_vol;             /* Volume size */
03605     }
03606 
03607     if (!au) {              /* AU auto selection */
03608         vs = n_vol / (2000 / (SS(fs) / 512));
03609         for (i = 0; vs < vst[i]; i++) ;
03610         au = cst[i];
03611     }
03612     au /= SS(fs);       /* Number of sectors per cluster */
03613     if (au == 0) au = 1;
03614     if (au > 128) au = 128;
03615 
03616     /* Pre-compute number of clusters and FAT syb-type */
03617     n_clst = n_vol / au;
03618     fmt = FS_FAT12;
03619     if (n_clst >= MIN_FAT16) fmt = FS_FAT16;
03620     if (n_clst >= MIN_FAT32) fmt = FS_FAT32;
03621 
03622     /* Determine offset and size of FAT structure */
03623     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
03624         n_fat = ((n_clst * 4) + 8 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
03625         n_rsv = 32;
03626         n_dir = 0;
03627     } else {
03628         n_fat = (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? (n_clst * 3 + 1) / 2 + 3 : (n_clst * 2) + 4;
03629         n_fat = (n_fat + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs);
03630         n_rsv = 1;
03631         n_dir = (DWORD)N_ROOTDIR * SZ_DIR / SS(fs);
03632     }
03633     b_fat = b_vol + n_rsv;              /* FAT area start sector */
03634     b_dir = b_fat + n_fat * N_FATS;     /* Directory area start sector */
03635     b_data = b_dir + n_dir;             /* Data area start sector */
03636     if (n_vol < b_data + au - b_vol) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;    /* Too small volume */
03637 
03638     /* Align data start sector to erase block boundary (for flash memory media) */
03639     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_BLOCK_SIZE, &n) != RES_OK || !n || n > 32768) n = 1;
03640     n = (b_data + n - 1) & ~(n - 1);    /* Next nearest erase block from current data start */
03641     n = (n - b_data) / N_FATS;
03642     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {      /* FAT32: Move FAT offset */
03643         n_rsv += n;
03644         b_fat += n;
03645     } else {                    /* FAT12/16: Expand FAT size */
03646         n_fat += n;
03647     }
03648 
03649     /* Determine number of clusters and final check of validity of the FAT sub-type */
03650     n_clst = (n_vol - n_rsv - n_fat * N_FATS - n_dir) / au;
03651     if (   (fmt == FS_FAT16 && n_clst < MIN_FAT16)
03652         || (fmt == FS_FAT32 && n_clst < MIN_FAT32))
03653         return FR_MKFS_ABORTED;
03654 
03655     switch (fmt) {  /* Determine system ID for partition table */
03656     case FS_FAT12:  sys = 0x01; break;
03657     case FS_FAT16:  sys = (n_vol < 0x10000) ? 0x04 : 0x06; break;
03658     default:        sys = 0x0C;
03659     }
03660 
03661     if (_MULTI_PARTITION && part) {
03662         /* Update system ID in the partition table */
03663         tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + (part - 1) * SZ_PTE];
03664         tbl[4] = sys;
03665         if (disk_write(pdrv, fs->win, 0, 1) != RES_OK) return FR_DISK_ERR;
03666         md = 0xF8;
03667     } else {
03668         if (sfd) {  /* No patition table (SFD) */
03669             md = 0xF0;
03670         } else {    /* Create partition table (FDISK) */
03671             mem_set(fs->win, 0, SS(fs));
03672             tbl = fs->win+MBR_Table;    /* Create partiton table for single partition in the drive */
03673             tbl[1] = 1;                     /* Partition start head */
03674             tbl[2] = 1;                     /* Partition start sector */
03675             tbl[3] = 0;                     /* Partition start cylinder */
03676             tbl[4] = sys;                   /* System type */
03677             tbl[5] = 254;                   /* Partition end head */
03678             n = (b_vol + n_vol) / 63 / 255;
03679             tbl[6] = (BYTE)((n >> 2) | 63); /* Partiiton end sector */
03680             tbl[7] = (BYTE)n;               /* End cylinder */
03681             ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 63);            /* Partition start in LBA */
03682             ST_DWORD(tbl+12, n_vol);        /* Partition size in LBA */
03683             ST_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);   /* MBR signature */
03684             if (disk_write(pdrv, fs->win, 0, 1) != RES_OK)  /* Write it to the MBR sector */
03685                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
03686             md = 0xF8;
03687         }
03688     }
03689 
03690     /* Create BPB in the VBR */
03691     tbl = fs->win;                          /* Clear sector */
03692     mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));
03693     mem_cpy(tbl, "\xEB\xFE\x90" "MSDOS5.0", 11);/* Boot jump code, OEM name */
03694     i = SS(fs);                             /* Sector size */
03695     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BytsPerSec, i);
03696     tbl[BPB_SecPerClus] = (BYTE)au;         /* Sectors per cluster */
03697     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RsvdSecCnt, n_rsv);     /* Reserved sectors */
03698     tbl[BPB_NumFATs] = N_FATS;              /* Number of FATs */
03699     i = (fmt == FS_FAT32) ? 0 : N_ROOTDIR;  /* Number of rootdir entries */
03700     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RootEntCnt, i);
03701     if (n_vol < 0x10000) {                  /* Number of total sectors */
03702         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec16, n_vol);
03703     } else {
03704         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec32, n_vol);
03705     }
03706     tbl[BPB_Media] = md;                    /* Media descriptor */
03707     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_SecPerTrk, 63);         /* Number of sectors per track */
03708     ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_NumHeads, 255);         /* Number of heads */
03709     ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_HiddSec, b_vol);       /* Hidden sectors */
03710     n = get_fattime();                      /* Use current time as VSN */
03711     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
03712         ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID32, n);        /* VSN */
03713         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz32, n_fat);   /* Number of sectors per FAT */
03714         ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_RootClus, 2);      /* Root directory start cluster (2) */
03715         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FSInfo, 1);         /* FSInfo record offset (VBR+1) */
03716         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BkBootSec, 6);      /* Backup boot record offset (VBR+6) */
03717         tbl[BS_DrvNum32] = 0x80;            /* Drive number */
03718         tbl[BS_BootSig32] = 0x29;           /* Extended boot signature */
03719         mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab32, "NO NAME    " "FAT32   ", 19); /* Volume label, FAT signature */
03720     } else {
03721         ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID, n);          /* VSN */
03722         ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz16, n_fat);    /* Number of sectors per FAT */
03723         tbl[BS_DrvNum] = 0x80;              /* Drive number */
03724         tbl[BS_BootSig] = 0x29;             /* Extended boot signature */
03725         mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab, "NO NAME    " "FAT     ", 19);   /* Volume label, FAT signature */
03726     }
03727     ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);           /* Signature (Offset is fixed here regardless of sector size) */
03728     if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol, 1) != RES_OK)  /* Write it to the VBR sector */
03729         return FR_DISK_ERR;
03730     if (fmt == FS_FAT32)                            /* Write backup VBR if needed (VBR+6) */
03731         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 6, 1);
03732 
03733     /* Initialize FAT area */
03734     wsect = b_fat;
03735     for (i = 0; i < N_FATS; i++) {      /* Initialize each FAT copy */
03736         mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));            /* 1st sector of the FAT  */
03737         n = md;                             /* Media descriptor byte */
03738         if (fmt != FS_FAT32) {
03739             n |= (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? 0x00FFFF00 : 0xFFFFFF00;
03740             ST_DWORD(tbl+0, n);             /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT12/16) */
03741         } else {
03742             n |= 0xFFFFFF00;
03743             ST_DWORD(tbl+0, n);             /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT32) */
03744             ST_DWORD(tbl+4, 0xFFFFFFFF);
03745             ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 0x0FFFFFFF);    /* Reserve cluster #2 for root dir */
03746         }
03747         if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1) != RES_OK)
03748             return FR_DISK_ERR;
03749         mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs));            /* Fill following FAT entries with zero */
03750         for (n = 1; n < n_fat; n++) {       /* This loop may take a time on FAT32 volume due to many single sector writes */
03751             if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1) != RES_OK)
03752                 return FR_DISK_ERR;
03753         }
03754     }
03755 
03756     /* Initialize root directory */
03757     i = (fmt == FS_FAT32) ? au : n_dir;
03758     do {
03759         if (disk_write(pdrv, tbl, wsect++, 1) != RES_OK)
03760             return FR_DISK_ERR;
03761     } while (--i);
03762 
03763 #if _USE_ERASE  /* Erase data area if needed */
03764     {
03765         DWORD eb[2];
03766 
03767         eb[0] = wsect; eb[1] = wsect + (n_clst - ((fmt == FS_FAT32) ? 1 : 0)) * au - 1;
03768         disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_ERASE_SECTOR, eb);
03769     }
03770 #endif
03771 
03772     /* Create FSInfo if needed */
03773     if (fmt == FS_FAT32) {
03774         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252);
03775         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272);
03776         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Free_Count, n_clst - 1);   /* Number of free clusters */
03777         ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Nxt_Free, 2);              /* Last allocated cluster# */
03778         ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55);
03779         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 1, 1);    /* Write original (VBR+1) */
03780         disk_write(pdrv, tbl, b_vol + 7, 1);    /* Write backup (VBR+7) */
03781     }
03782 
03783     return (disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0) == RES_OK) ? FR_OK : FR_DISK_ERR;
03784 }
03785 
03786 
03787 #if _MULTI_PARTITION == 2
03788 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03789 /* Divide Physical Drive                                                 */
03790 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03791 
03792 FRESULT f_fdisk (
03793     BYTE pdrv,          /* Physical drive number */
03794     const DWORD szt[],  /* Pointer to the size table for each partitions */
03795     void* work          /* Pointer to the working buffer */
03796 )
03797 {
03798     UINT i, n, sz_cyl, tot_cyl, b_cyl, e_cyl, p_cyl;
03799     BYTE s_hd, e_hd, *p, *buf = (BYTE*)work;
03800     DSTATUS stat;
03801     DWORD sz_disk, sz_part, s_part;
03802 
03803 
03804     stat = disk_initialize(pdrv);
03805     if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY;
03806     if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED;
03807     if (disk_ioctl(pdrv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &sz_disk)) return FR_DISK_ERR;
03808 
03809     /* Determine CHS in the table regardless of the drive geometry */
03810     for (n = 16; n < 256 && sz_disk / n / 63 > 1024; n *= 2) ;
03811     if (n == 256) n--;
03812     e_hd = n - 1;
03813     sz_cyl = 63 * n;
03814     tot_cyl = sz_disk / sz_cyl;
03815 
03816     /* Create partition table */
03817     mem_set(buf, 0, _MAX_SS);
03818     p = buf + MBR_Table; b_cyl = 0;
03819     for (i = 0; i < 4; i++, p += SZ_PTE) {
03820         p_cyl = (szt[i] <= 100) ? (DWORD)tot_cyl * szt[i] / 100 : szt[i] / sz_cyl;
03821         if (!p_cyl) continue;
03822         s_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * b_cyl;
03823         sz_part = (DWORD)sz_cyl * p_cyl;
03824         if (i == 0) {   /* Exclude first track of cylinder 0 */
03825             s_hd = 1;
03826             s_part += 63; sz_part -= 63;
03827         } else {
03828             s_hd = 0;
03829         }
03830         e_cyl = b_cyl + p_cyl - 1;
03831         if (e_cyl >= tot_cyl) return FR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
03832 
03833         /* Set partition table */
03834         p[1] = s_hd;                        /* Start head */
03835         p[2] = (BYTE)((b_cyl >> 2) + 1);    /* Start sector */
03836         p[3] = (BYTE)b_cyl;                 /* Start cylinder */
03837         p[4] = 0x06;                        /* System type (temporary setting) */
03838         p[5] = e_hd;                        /* End head */
03839         p[6] = (BYTE)((e_cyl >> 2) + 63);   /* End sector */
03840         p[7] = (BYTE)e_cyl;                 /* End cylinder */
03841         ST_DWORD(p + 8, s_part);            /* Start sector in LBA */
03842         ST_DWORD(p + 12, sz_part);          /* Partition size */
03843 
03844         /* Next partition */
03845         b_cyl += p_cyl;
03846     }
03847     ST_WORD(p, 0xAA55);
03848 
03849     /* Write it to the MBR */
03850     return (disk_write(pdrv, buf, 0, 1) || disk_ioctl(pdrv, CTRL_SYNC, 0)) ? FR_DISK_ERR : FR_OK;
03851 }
03852 
03853 
03854 #endif /* _MULTI_PARTITION == 2 */
03855 #endif /* _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY */
03856 
03857 
03858 
03859 
03860 #if _USE_STRFUNC
03861 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03862 /* Get a string from the file                                            */
03863 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03864 TCHAR* f_gets (
03865     TCHAR* buff,    /* Pointer to the string buffer to read */
03866     int len,        /* Size of string buffer (characters) */
03867     FIL* fil        /* Pointer to the file object */
03868 )
03869 {
03870     int n = 0;
03871     TCHAR c, *p = buff;
03872     BYTE s[2];
03873     UINT rc;
03874 
03875 
03876     while (n < len - 1) {           /* Read bytes until buffer gets filled */
03877         f_read(fil, s, 1, &rc);
03878         if (rc != 1) break;         /* Break on EOF or error */
03879         c = s[0];
03880 #if _LFN_UNICODE                    /* Read a character in UTF-8 encoding */
03881         if (c >= 0x80) {
03882             if (c < 0xC0) continue; /* Skip stray trailer */
03883             if (c < 0xE0) {         /* Two-byte sequense */
03884                 f_read(fil, s, 1, &rc);
03885                 if (rc != 1) break;
03886                 c = ((c & 0x1F) << 6) | (s[0] & 0x3F);
03887                 if (c < 0x80) c = '?';
03888             } else {
03889                 if (c < 0xF0) {     /* Three-byte sequense */
03890                     f_read(fil, s, 2, &rc);
03891                     if (rc != 2) break;
03892                     c = (c << 12) | ((s[0] & 0x3F) << 6) | (s[1] & 0x3F);
03893                     if (c < 0x800) c = '?';
03894                 } else {            /* Reject four-byte sequense */
03895                     c = '?';
03896                 }
03897             }
03898         }
03899 #endif
03900 #if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2
03901         if (c == '\r') continue;    /* Strip '\r' */
03902 #endif
03903         *p++ = c;
03904         n++;
03905         if (c == '\n') break;       /* Break on EOL */
03906     }
03907     *p = 0;
03908     return n ? buff : 0;            /* When no data read (eof or error), return with error. */
03909 }
03910 
03911 
03912 
03913 #if !_FS_READONLY
03914 #include <stdarg.h>
03915 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03916 /* Put a character to the file                                           */
03917 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03918 int f_putc (
03919     TCHAR c,    /* A character to be output */
03920     FIL* fil    /* Pointer to the file object */
03921 )
03922 {
03923     UINT bw, btw;
03924     BYTE s[3];
03925 
03926 
03927 #if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2
03928     if (c == '\n') f_putc ('\r', fil);  /* LF -> CRLF conversion */
03929 #endif
03930 
03931 #if _LFN_UNICODE    /* Write the character in UTF-8 encoding */
03932     if (c < 0x80) {         /* 7-bit */
03933         s[0] = (BYTE)c;
03934         btw = 1;
03935     } else {
03936         if (c < 0x800) {    /* 11-bit */
03937             s[0] = (BYTE)(0xC0 | (c >> 6));
03938             s[1] = (BYTE)(0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
03939             btw = 2;
03940         } else {            /* 16-bit */
03941             s[0] = (BYTE)(0xE0 | (c >> 12));
03942             s[1] = (BYTE)(0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F));
03943             s[2] = (BYTE)(0x80 | (c & 0x3F));
03944             btw = 3;
03945         }
03946     }
03947 #else               /* Write the character without conversion */
03948     s[0] = (BYTE)c;
03949     btw = 1;
03950 #endif
03951     f_write(fil, s, btw, &bw);      /* Write the char to the file */
03952     return (bw == btw) ? 1 : EOF;   /* Return the result */
03953 }
03954 
03955 
03956 
03957 
03958 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03959 /* Put a string to the file                                              */
03960 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03961 int f_puts (
03962     const TCHAR* str,   /* Pointer to the string to be output */
03963     FIL* fil            /* Pointer to the file object */
03964 )
03965 {
03966     int n;
03967 
03968 
03969     for (n = 0; *str; str++, n++) {
03970         if (f_putc(*str, fil) == EOF) return EOF;
03971     }
03972     return n;
03973 }
03974 
03975 
03976 
03977 
03978 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03979 /* Put a formatted string to the file                                    */
03980 /*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
03981 int f_printf (
03982     FIL* fil,           /* Pointer to the file object */
03983     const TCHAR* str,   /* Pointer to the format string */
03984     ...                 /* Optional arguments... */
03985 )
03986 {
03987     va_list arp;
03988     BYTE f, r;
03989     UINT i, j, w;
03990     ULONG v;
03991     TCHAR c, d, s[16], *p;
03992     int res, chc, cc;
03993 
03994 
03995     va_start(arp, str);
03996 
03997     for (cc = res = 0; cc != EOF; res += cc) {
03998         c = *str++;
03999         if (c == 0) break;          /* End of string */
04000         if (c != '%') {             /* Non escape character */
04001             cc = f_putc(c, fil);
04002             if (cc != EOF) cc = 1;
04003             continue;
04004         }
04005         w = f = 0;
04006         c = *str++;
04007         if (c == '0') {             /* Flag: '0' padding */
04008             f = 1; c = *str++;
04009         } else {
04010             if (c == '-') {         /* Flag: left justified */
04011                 f = 2; c = *str++;
04012             }
04013         }
04014         while (IsDigit(c)) {        /* Precision */
04015             w = w * 10 + c - '0';
04016             c = *str++;
04017         }
04018         if (c == 'l' || c == 'L') { /* Prefix: Size is long int */
04019             f |= 4; c = *str++;
04020         }
04021         if (!c) break;
04022         d = c;
04023         if (IsLower(d)) d -= 0x20;
04024         switch (d) {                /* Type is... */
04025         case 'S' :                  /* String */
04026             p = va_arg(arp, TCHAR*);
04027             for (j = 0; p[j]; j++) ;
04028             chc = 0;
04029             if (!(f & 2)) {
04030                 while (j++ < w) chc += (cc = f_putc(' ', fil));
04031             }
04032             chc += (cc = f_puts(p, fil));
04033             while (j++ < w) chc += (cc = f_putc(' ', fil));
04034             if (cc != EOF) cc = chc;
04035             continue;
04036         case 'C' :                  /* Character */
04037             cc = f_putc((TCHAR)va_arg(arp, int), fil); continue;
04038         case 'B' :                  /* Binary */
04039             r = 2; break;
04040         case 'O' :                  /* Octal */
04041             r = 8; break;
04042         case 'D' :                  /* Signed decimal */
04043         case 'U' :                  /* Unsigned decimal */
04044             r = 10; break;
04045         case 'X' :                  /* Hexdecimal */
04046             r = 16; break;
04047         default:                    /* Unknown type (passthrough) */
04048             cc = f_putc(c, fil); continue;
04049         }
04050 
04051         /* Get an argument and put it in numeral */
04052         v = (f & 4) ? (ULONG)va_arg(arp, long) : ((d == 'D') ? (ULONG)(long)va_arg(arp, int) : (ULONG)va_arg(arp, unsigned int));
04053         if (d == 'D' && (v & 0x80000000)) {
04054             v = 0 - v;
04055             f |= 8;
04056         }
04057         i = 0;
04058         do {
04059             d = (TCHAR)(v % r); v /= r;
04060             if (d > 9) d += (c == 'x') ? 0x27 : 0x07;
04061             s[i++] = d + '0';
04062         } while (v && i < sizeof(s) / sizeof(s[0]));
04063         if (f & 8) s[i++] = '-';
04064         j = i; d = (f & 1) ? '0' : ' ';
04065         res = 0;
04066         while (!(f & 2) && j++ < w) res += (cc = f_putc(d, fil));
04067         do res += (cc = f_putc(s[--i], fil)); while(i);
04068         while (j++ < w) res += (cc = f_putc(' ', fil));
04069         if (cc != EOF) cc = res;
04070     }
04071 
04072     va_end(arp);
04073     return (cc == EOF) ? cc : res;
04074 }
04075 
04076 #endif /* !_FS_READONLY */
04077 #endif /* _USE_STRFUNC */