drum team
Dependencies: BLE_API X_NUCLEO_IDB0XA1 mbed
Fork of BLE_HeartRate_IDB0XA1 by
Revision 22:65f63e2d06bd, committed 2016-10-30
- Comitter:
- fxanhkhoa
- Date:
- Sun Oct 30 00:13:37 2016 +0000
- Parent:
- 21:0e7c08f5386f
- Commit message:
- ok
Changed in this revision
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/MPU6050.h Sun Oct 30 00:13:37 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,742 @@ +#ifndef MPU6050_H +#define MPU6050_H + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "math.h" + + // Define registers per MPU6050, Register Map and Descriptions, Rev 4.2, 08/19/2013 6 DOF Motion sensor fusion device +// Invensense Inc., www.invensense.com +// See also MPU-6050 Register Map and Descriptions, Revision 4.0, RM-MPU-6050A-00, 9/12/2012 for registers not listed in +// above document; the MPU6050 and MPU 9150 are virtually identical but the latter has an on-board magnetic sensor +// +#define XGOFFS_TC 0x00 // Bit 7 PWR_MODE, bits 6:1 XG_OFFS_TC, bit 0 OTP_BNK_VLD +#define YGOFFS_TC 0x01 +#define ZGOFFS_TC 0x02 +#define X_FINE_GAIN 0x03 // [7:0] fine gain +#define Y_FINE_GAIN 0x04 +#define Z_FINE_GAIN 0x05 +#define XA_OFFSET_H 0x06 // User-defined trim values for accelerometer +#define XA_OFFSET_L_TC 0x07 +#define YA_OFFSET_H 0x08 +#define YA_OFFSET_L_TC 0x09 +#define ZA_OFFSET_H 0x0A +#define ZA_OFFSET_L_TC 0x0B +#define SELF_TEST_X 0x0D +#define SELF_TEST_Y 0x0E +#define SELF_TEST_Z 0x0F +#define SELF_TEST_A 0x10 +#define XG_OFFS_USRH 0x13 // User-defined trim values for gyroscope; supported in MPU-6050? +#define XG_OFFS_USRL 0x14 +#define YG_OFFS_USRH 0x15 +#define YG_OFFS_USRL 0x16 +#define ZG_OFFS_USRH 0x17 +#define ZG_OFFS_USRL 0x18 +#define SMPLRT_DIV 0x19 +#define CONFIG 0x1A +#define GYRO_CONFIG 0x1B +#define ACCEL_CONFIG 0x1C +#define FF_THR 0x1D // Free-fall +#define FF_DUR 0x1E // Free-fall +#define MOT_THR 0x1F // Motion detection threshold bits [7:0] +#define MOT_DUR 0x20 // Duration counter threshold for motion interrupt generation, 1 kHz rate, LSB = 1 ms +#define ZMOT_THR 0x21 // Zero-motion detection threshold bits [7:0] +#define ZRMOT_DUR 0x22 // Duration counter threshold for zero motion interrupt generation, 16 Hz rate, LSB = 64 ms +#define FIFO_EN 0x23 +#define I2C_MST_CTRL 0x24 +#define I2C_SLV0_ADDR 0x25 +#define I2C_SLV0_REG 0x26 +#define I2C_SLV0_CTRL 0x27 +#define I2C_SLV1_ADDR 0x28 +#define I2C_SLV1_REG 0x29 +#define I2C_SLV1_CTRL 0x2A +#define I2C_SLV2_ADDR 0x2B +#define I2C_SLV2_REG 0x2C +#define I2C_SLV2_CTRL 0x2D +#define I2C_SLV3_ADDR 0x2E +#define I2C_SLV3_REG 0x2F +#define I2C_SLV3_CTRL 0x30 +#define I2C_SLV4_ADDR 0x31 +#define I2C_SLV4_REG 0x32 +#define I2C_SLV4_DO 0x33 +#define I2C_SLV4_CTRL 0x34 +#define I2C_SLV4_DI 0x35 +#define I2C_MST_STATUS 0x36 +#define INT_PIN_CFG 0x37 +#define INT_ENABLE 0x38 +#define DMP_INT_STATUS 0x39 // Check DMP interrupt +#define INT_STATUS 0x3A +#define ACCEL_XOUT_H 0x3B +#define ACCEL_XOUT_L 0x3C +#define ACCEL_YOUT_H 0x3D +#define ACCEL_YOUT_L 0x3E +#define ACCEL_ZOUT_H 0x3F +#define ACCEL_ZOUT_L 0x40 +#define TEMP_OUT_H 0x41 +#define TEMP_OUT_L 0x42 +#define GYRO_XOUT_H 0x43 +#define GYRO_XOUT_L 0x44 +#define GYRO_YOUT_H 0x45 +#define GYRO_YOUT_L 0x46 +#define GYRO_ZOUT_H 0x47 +#define GYRO_ZOUT_L 0x48 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_00 0x49 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_01 0x4A +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_02 0x4B +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_03 0x4C +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_04 0x4D +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_05 0x4E +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_06 0x4F +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_07 0x50 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_08 0x51 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_09 0x52 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_10 0x53 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_11 0x54 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_12 0x55 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_13 0x56 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_14 0x57 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_15 0x58 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_16 0x59 +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_17 0x5A +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_18 0x5B +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_19 0x5C +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_20 0x5D +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_21 0x5E +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_22 0x5F +#define EXT_SENS_DATA_23 0x60 +#define MOT_DETECT_STATUS 0x61 +#define I2C_SLV0_DO 0x63 +#define I2C_SLV1_DO 0x64 +#define I2C_SLV2_DO 0x65 +#define I2C_SLV3_DO 0x66 +#define I2C_MST_DELAY_CTRL 0x67 +#define SIGNAL_PATH_RESET 0x68 +#define MOT_DETECT_CTRL 0x69 +#define USER_CTRL 0x6A // Bit 7 enable DMP, bit 3 reset DMP +#define PWR_MGMT_1 0x6B // Device defaults to the SLEEP mode +#define PWR_MGMT_2 0x6C +#define DMP_BANK 0x6D // Activates a specific bank in the DMP +#define DMP_RW_PNT 0x6E // Set read/write pointer to a specific start address in specified DMP bank +#define DMP_REG 0x6F // Register in DMP from which to read or to which to write +#define DMP_REG_1 0x70 +#define DMP_REG_2 0x71 +#define FIFO_COUNTH 0x72 +#define FIFO_COUNTL 0x73 +#define FIFO_R_W 0x74 +#define WHO_AM_I_MPU6050 0x75 // Should return 0x68 + +// Using the GY-521 breakout board, I set ADO to 0 by grounding through a 4k7 resistor +// Seven-bit device address is 110100 for ADO = 0 and 110101 for ADO = 1 +#define ADO 0 +#if ADO +#define MPU6050_ADDRESS 0x69<<1 // Device address when ADO = 1 +#else +#define MPU6050_ADDRESS 0x68<<1 // Device address when ADO = 0 +#endif + +// Set initial input parameters +enum Ascale { + AFS_2G = 0, + AFS_4G, + AFS_8G, + AFS_16G +}; + +enum Gscale { + GFS_250DPS = 0, + GFS_500DPS, + GFS_1000DPS, + GFS_2000DPS +}; + +// Specify sensor full scale +int Gscale = GFS_250DPS; +int Ascale = AFS_2G; + +//Set up I2C, (SDA,SCL) +I2C i2c(I2C_SDA, I2C_SCL); +I2C i2c2(PB_14,PB_13); + +DigitalOut myled(LED1); + +float aRes, gRes, aRes2, gRes2; // scale resolutions per LSB for the sensors + +// Pin definitions +int intPin = 12; // These can be changed, 2 and 3 are the Arduinos ext int pins + +int16_t accelCount[3],accelCount2[3]; // Stores the 16-bit signed accelerometer sensor output +float ax, ay, az, ax2, ay2, az2; // Stores the real accel value in g's +int16_t gyroCount[3]; // Stores the 16-bit signed gyro sensor output +float gx, gy, gz, gx2, gy2, gz2; // Stores the real gyro value in degrees per seconds +float gyroBias[3] = {0, 0, 0}, accelBias[3] = {0, 0, 0}; // Bias corrections for gyro and accelerometer +int16_t tempCount; // Stores the real internal chip temperature in degrees Celsius +float temperature; +float SelfTest[6]; + +int delt_t = 0; // used to control display output rate +int count_mpu = 0; // used to control display output rate + +// parameters for 6 DoF sensor fusion calculations +float PI = 3.14159265358979323846f; +float GyroMeasError = PI * (60.0f / 180.0f); // gyroscope measurement error in rads/s (start at 60 deg/s), then reduce after ~10 s to 3 +float beta = sqrt(3.0f / 4.0f) * GyroMeasError; // compute beta +float GyroMeasDrift = PI * (1.0f / 180.0f); // gyroscope measurement drift in rad/s/s (start at 0.0 deg/s/s) +float zeta = sqrt(3.0f / 4.0f) * GyroMeasDrift; // compute zeta, the other free parameter in the Madgwick scheme usually set to a small or zero value +float pitch, yaw, roll,pitch2,yaw2,roll2; +float deltat = 0.0f; // integration interval for both filter schemes +int lastUpdate = 0, firstUpdate = 0, Now = 0; // used to calculate integration interval // used to calculate integration interval +float q[4] = {1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f}; // vector to hold quaternion + +class MPU6050 { + + protected: + + public: + //=================================================================================================================== +//====== Set of useful function to access acceleratio, gyroscope, and temperature data +//=================================================================================================================== + + void writeByte(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data) +{ + char data_write[2]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + data_write[1] = data; + i2c.write(address, data_write, 2, 0); +} + + void writeByte2(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data) +{ + char data_write[2]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + data_write[1] = data; + i2c2.write(address, data_write, 2, 0); +} + + char readByte(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress) +{ + char data[1]; // `data` will store the register data + char data_write[1]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + i2c.write(address, data_write, 1, 1); // no stop + i2c.read(address, data, 1, 0); + return data[0]; +} + +char readByte2(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress) +{ + char data[1]; // `data` will store the register data + char data_write[1]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + i2c2.write(address, data_write, 1, 1); // no stop + i2c2.read(address, data, 1, 0); + return data[0]; +} + + void readBytes(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t count, uint8_t * dest) +{ + char data[14]; + char data_write[1]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + i2c.write(address, data_write, 1, 1); // no stop + i2c.read(address, data, count, 0); + for(int ii = 0; ii < count; ii++) { + dest[ii] = data[ii]; + } +} + + void readBytes2(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t count, uint8_t * dest) +{ + char data[14]; + char data_write[1]; + data_write[0] = subAddress; + i2c2.write(address, data_write, 1, 1); // no stop + i2c2.read(address, data, count, 0); + for(int ii = 0; ii < count; ii++) { + dest[ii] = data[ii]; + } +} + + +void getGres() { + switch (Gscale) + { + // Possible gyro scales (and their register bit settings) are: + // 250 DPS (00), 500 DPS (01), 1000 DPS (10), and 2000 DPS (11). + // Here's a bit of an algorith to calculate DPS/(ADC tick) based on that 2-bit value: + case GFS_250DPS: + gRes = 250.0/32768.0; + break; + case GFS_500DPS: + gRes = 500.0/32768.0; + break; + case GFS_1000DPS: + gRes = 1000.0/32768.0; + break; + case GFS_2000DPS: + gRes = 2000.0/32768.0; + break; + } +} + +void getAres() { + switch (Ascale) + { + // Possible accelerometer scales (and their register bit settings) are: + // 2 Gs (00), 4 Gs (01), 8 Gs (10), and 16 Gs (11). + // Here's a bit of an algorith to calculate DPS/(ADC tick) based on that 2-bit value: + case AFS_2G: + aRes = 2.0/32768.0; + break; + case AFS_4G: + aRes = 4.0/32768.0; + break; + case AFS_8G: + aRes = 8.0/32768.0; + break; + case AFS_16G: + aRes = 16.0/32768.0; + break; + } +} + + +void readAccelData(int16_t * destination) +{ + uint8_t rawData[6]; // x/y/z accel register data stored here + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_XOUT_H, 6, &rawData[0]); // Read the six raw data registers into data array + destination[0] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0] << 8) | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a signed 16-bit value + destination[1] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[2] << 8) | rawData[3]) ; + destination[2] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[4] << 8) | rawData[5]) ; +} + +void readAccelData2(int16_t * destination) +{ + uint8_t rawData[6]; // x/y/z accel register data stored here + readBytes2(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_XOUT_H, 6, &rawData[0]); // Read the six raw data registers into data array + destination[0] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0] << 8) | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a signed 16-bit value + destination[1] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[2] << 8) | rawData[3]) ; + destination[2] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[4] << 8) | rawData[5]) ; +} + +void readGyroData(int16_t * destination) +{ + uint8_t rawData[6]; // x/y/z gyro register data stored here + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_XOUT_H, 6, &rawData[0]); // Read the six raw data registers sequentially into data array + destination[0] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0] << 8) | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a signed 16-bit value + destination[1] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[2] << 8) | rawData[3]) ; + destination[2] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[4] << 8) | rawData[5]) ; +} + +void readGyroData2(int16_t * destination) +{ + uint8_t rawData[6]; // x/y/z gyro register data stored here + readBytes2(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_XOUT_H, 6, &rawData[0]); // Read the six raw data registers sequentially into data array + destination[0] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0] << 8) | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a signed 16-bit value + destination[1] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[2] << 8) | rawData[3]) ; + destination[2] = (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[4] << 8) | rawData[5]) ; +} + +int16_t readTempData() +{ + uint8_t rawData[2]; // x/y/z gyro register data stored here + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, TEMP_OUT_H, 2, &rawData[0]); // Read the two raw data registers sequentially into data array + return (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0]) << 8 | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a 16-bit value +} + +int16_t readTempData2() +{ + uint8_t rawData[2]; // x/y/z gyro register data stored here + readBytes2(MPU6050_ADDRESS, TEMP_OUT_H, 2, &rawData[0]); // Read the two raw data registers sequentially into data array + return (int16_t)(((int16_t)rawData[0]) << 8 | rawData[1]) ; // Turn the MSB and LSB into a 16-bit value +} + + + +// Configure the motion detection control for low power accelerometer mode +void LowPowerAccelOnly() +{ + +// The sensor has a high-pass filter necessary to invoke to allow the sensor motion detection algorithms work properly +// Motion detection occurs on free-fall (acceleration below a threshold for some time for all axes), motion (acceleration +// above a threshold for some time on at least one axis), and zero-motion toggle (acceleration on each axis less than a +// threshold for some time sets this flag, motion above the threshold turns it off). The high-pass filter takes gravity out +// consideration for these threshold evaluations; otherwise, the flags would be set all the time! + + uint8_t c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, c & ~0x30); // Clear sleep and cycle bits [5:6] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, c | 0x30); // Set sleep and cycle bits [5:6] to zero to make sure accelerometer is running + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2, c & ~0x38); // Clear standby XA, YA, and ZA bits [3:5] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2, c | 0x00); // Set XA, YA, and ZA bits [3:5] to zero to make sure accelerometer is running + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c & ~0x07); // Clear high-pass filter bits [2:0] +// Set high-pass filter to 0) reset (disable), 1) 5 Hz, 2) 2.5 Hz, 3) 1.25 Hz, 4) 0.63 Hz, or 7) Hold + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c | 0x00); // Set ACCEL_HPF to 0; reset mode disbaling high-pass filter + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, CONFIG); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, CONFIG, c & ~0x07); // Clear low-pass filter bits [2:0] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, CONFIG, c | 0x00); // Set DLPD_CFG to 0; 260 Hz bandwidth, 1 kHz rate + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_ENABLE); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_ENABLE, c & ~0xFF); // Clear all interrupts + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_ENABLE, 0x40); // Enable motion threshold (bits 5) interrupt only + +// Motion detection interrupt requires the absolute value of any axis to lie above the detection threshold +// for at least the counter duration + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, MOT_THR, 0x80); // Set motion detection to 0.256 g; LSB = 2 mg + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, MOT_DUR, 0x01); // Set motion detect duration to 1 ms; LSB is 1 ms @ 1 kHz rate + + wait(0.1); // Add delay for accumulation of samples + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c & ~0x07); // Clear high-pass filter bits [2:0] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c | 0x07); // Set ACCEL_HPF to 7; hold the initial accleration value as a referance + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2, c & ~0xC7); // Clear standby XA, YA, and ZA bits [3:5] and LP_WAKE_CTRL bits [6:7] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2, c | 0x47); // Set wakeup frequency to 5 Hz, and disable XG, YG, and ZG gyros (bits [0:2]) + + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, c & ~0x20); // Clear sleep and cycle bit 5 + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, c | 0x20); // Set cycle bit 5 to begin low power accelerometer motion interrupts + +} + + +void resetMPU6050() { + // reset device + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x80); // Write a one to bit 7 reset bit; toggle reset device + wait(0.1); + } + + +void initMPU6050() +{ + // Initialize MPU6050 device + // wake up device + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x00); // Clear sleep mode bit (6), enable all sensors + wait(0.1); // Delay 100 ms for PLL to get established on x-axis gyro; should check for PLL ready interrupt + + // get stable time source + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x01); // Set clock source to be PLL with x-axis gyroscope reference, bits 2:0 = 001 + + // Configure Gyro and Accelerometer + // Disable FSYNC and set accelerometer and gyro bandwidth to 44 and 42 Hz, respectively; + // DLPF_CFG = bits 2:0 = 010; this sets the sample rate at 1 kHz for both + // Maximum delay is 4.9 ms which is just over a 200 Hz maximum rate + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, CONFIG, 0x03); + + // Set sample rate = gyroscope output rate/(1 + SMPLRT_DIV) + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SMPLRT_DIV, 0x04); // Use a 200 Hz rate; the same rate set in CONFIG above + + // Set gyroscope full scale range + // Range selects FS_SEL and AFS_SEL are 0 - 3, so 2-bit values are left-shifted into positions 4:3 + uint8_t c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG, c & ~0xE0); // Clear self-test bits [7:5] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG, c & ~0x18); // Clear AFS bits [4:3] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG, c | Gscale << 3); // Set full scale range for the gyro + + // Set accelerometer configuration + c = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c & ~0xE0); // Clear self-test bits [7:5] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c & ~0x18); // Clear AFS bits [4:3] + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, c | Ascale << 3); // Set full scale range for the accelerometer + + // Configure Interrupts and Bypass Enable + // Set interrupt pin active high, push-pull, and clear on read of INT_STATUS, enable I2C_BYPASS_EN so additional chips + // can join the I2C bus and all can be controlled by the Arduino as master + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_PIN_CFG, 0x22); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_ENABLE, 0x01); // Enable data ready (bit 0) interrupt +} + +// Function which accumulates gyro and accelerometer data after device initialization. It calculates the average +// of the at-rest readings and then loads the resulting offsets into accelerometer and gyro bias registers. +void calibrateMPU6050(float * dest1, float * dest2) +{ + uint8_t data[12]; // data array to hold accelerometer and gyro x, y, z, data + uint16_t ii, packet_count, fifo_count; + int32_t gyro_bias[3] = {0, 0, 0}, accel_bias[3] = {0, 0, 0}; + +// reset device, reset all registers, clear gyro and accelerometer bias registers + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x80); // Write a one to bit 7 reset bit; toggle reset device + wait(0.1); + +// get stable time source +// Set clock source to be PLL with x-axis gyroscope reference, bits 2:0 = 001 + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x01); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_2, 0x00); + wait(0.2); + +// Configure device for bias calculation + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_ENABLE, 0x00); // Disable all interrupts + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, FIFO_EN, 0x00); // Disable FIFO + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, PWR_MGMT_1, 0x00); // Turn on internal clock source + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, I2C_MST_CTRL, 0x00); // Disable I2C master + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, USER_CTRL, 0x00); // Disable FIFO and I2C master modes + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, USER_CTRL, 0x0C); // Reset FIFO and DMP + wait(0.015); + +// Configure MPU6050 gyro and accelerometer for bias calculation + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, CONFIG, 0x01); // Set low-pass filter to 188 Hz + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SMPLRT_DIV, 0x00); // Set sample rate to 1 kHz + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG, 0x00); // Set gyro full-scale to 250 degrees per second, maximum sensitivity + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, 0x00); // Set accelerometer full-scale to 2 g, maximum sensitivity + + uint16_t gyrosensitivity = 131; // = 131 LSB/degrees/sec + uint16_t accelsensitivity = 16384; // = 16384 LSB/g + +// Configure FIFO to capture accelerometer and gyro data for bias calculation + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, USER_CTRL, 0x40); // Enable FIFO + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, FIFO_EN, 0x78); // Enable gyro and accelerometer sensors for FIFO (max size 1024 bytes in MPU-6050) + wait(0.08); // accumulate 80 samples in 80 milliseconds = 960 bytes + +// At end of sample accumulation, turn off FIFO sensor read + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, FIFO_EN, 0x00); // Disable gyro and accelerometer sensors for FIFO + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, FIFO_COUNTH, 2, &data[0]); // read FIFO sample count + fifo_count = ((uint16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1]; + packet_count = fifo_count/12;// How many sets of full gyro and accelerometer data for averaging + + for (ii = 0; ii < packet_count; ii++) { + int16_t accel_temp[3] = {0, 0, 0}, gyro_temp[3] = {0, 0, 0}; + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, FIFO_R_W, 12, &data[0]); // read data for averaging + accel_temp[0] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1] ) ; // Form signed 16-bit integer for each sample in FIFO + accel_temp[1] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[2] << 8) | data[3] ) ; + accel_temp[2] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[4] << 8) | data[5] ) ; + gyro_temp[0] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[6] << 8) | data[7] ) ; + gyro_temp[1] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[8] << 8) | data[9] ) ; + gyro_temp[2] = (int16_t) (((int16_t)data[10] << 8) | data[11]) ; + + accel_bias[0] += (int32_t) accel_temp[0]; // Sum individual signed 16-bit biases to get accumulated signed 32-bit biases + accel_bias[1] += (int32_t) accel_temp[1]; + accel_bias[2] += (int32_t) accel_temp[2]; + gyro_bias[0] += (int32_t) gyro_temp[0]; + gyro_bias[1] += (int32_t) gyro_temp[1]; + gyro_bias[2] += (int32_t) gyro_temp[2]; + +} + accel_bias[0] /= (int32_t) packet_count; // Normalize sums to get average count biases + accel_bias[1] /= (int32_t) packet_count; + accel_bias[2] /= (int32_t) packet_count; + gyro_bias[0] /= (int32_t) packet_count; + gyro_bias[1] /= (int32_t) packet_count; + gyro_bias[2] /= (int32_t) packet_count; + + if(accel_bias[2] > 0L) {accel_bias[2] -= (int32_t) accelsensitivity;} // Remove gravity from the z-axis accelerometer bias calculation + else {accel_bias[2] += (int32_t) accelsensitivity;} + +// Construct the gyro biases for push to the hardware gyro bias registers, which are reset to zero upon device startup + data[0] = (-gyro_bias[0]/4 >> 8) & 0xFF; // Divide by 4 to get 32.9 LSB per deg/s to conform to expected bias input format + data[1] = (-gyro_bias[0]/4) & 0xFF; // Biases are additive, so change sign on calculated average gyro biases + data[2] = (-gyro_bias[1]/4 >> 8) & 0xFF; + data[3] = (-gyro_bias[1]/4) & 0xFF; + data[4] = (-gyro_bias[2]/4 >> 8) & 0xFF; + data[5] = (-gyro_bias[2]/4) & 0xFF; + +// Push gyro biases to hardware registers + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, XG_OFFS_USRH, data[0]); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, XG_OFFS_USRL, data[1]); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, YG_OFFS_USRH, data[2]); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, YG_OFFS_USRL, data[3]); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ZG_OFFS_USRH, data[4]); + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ZG_OFFS_USRL, data[5]); + + dest1[0] = (float) gyro_bias[0]/(float) gyrosensitivity; // construct gyro bias in deg/s for later manual subtraction + dest1[1] = (float) gyro_bias[1]/(float) gyrosensitivity; + dest1[2] = (float) gyro_bias[2]/(float) gyrosensitivity; + +// Construct the accelerometer biases for push to the hardware accelerometer bias registers. These registers contain +// factory trim values which must be added to the calculated accelerometer biases; on boot up these registers will hold +// non-zero values. In addition, bit 0 of the lower byte must be preserved since it is used for temperature +// compensation calculations. Accelerometer bias registers expect bias input as 2048 LSB per g, so that +// the accelerometer biases calculated above must be divided by 8. + + int32_t accel_bias_reg[3] = {0, 0, 0}; // A place to hold the factory accelerometer trim biases + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, XA_OFFSET_H, 2, &data[0]); // Read factory accelerometer trim values + accel_bias_reg[0] = (int16_t) ((int16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1]; + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, YA_OFFSET_H, 2, &data[0]); + accel_bias_reg[1] = (int16_t) ((int16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1]; + readBytes(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ZA_OFFSET_H, 2, &data[0]); + accel_bias_reg[2] = (int16_t) ((int16_t)data[0] << 8) | data[1]; + + uint32_t mask = 1uL; // Define mask for temperature compensation bit 0 of lower byte of accelerometer bias registers + uint8_t mask_bit[3] = {0, 0, 0}; // Define array to hold mask bit for each accelerometer bias axis + + for(ii = 0; ii < 3; ii++) { + if(accel_bias_reg[ii] & mask) mask_bit[ii] = 0x01; // If temperature compensation bit is set, record that fact in mask_bit + } + + // Construct total accelerometer bias, including calculated average accelerometer bias from above + accel_bias_reg[0] -= (accel_bias[0]/8); // Subtract calculated averaged accelerometer bias scaled to 2048 LSB/g (16 g full scale) + accel_bias_reg[1] -= (accel_bias[1]/8); + accel_bias_reg[2] -= (accel_bias[2]/8); + + data[0] = (accel_bias_reg[0] >> 8) & 0xFF; + data[1] = (accel_bias_reg[0]) & 0xFF; + data[1] = data[1] | mask_bit[0]; // preserve temperature compensation bit when writing back to accelerometer bias registers + data[2] = (accel_bias_reg[1] >> 8) & 0xFF; + data[3] = (accel_bias_reg[1]) & 0xFF; + data[3] = data[3] | mask_bit[1]; // preserve temperature compensation bit when writing back to accelerometer bias registers + data[4] = (accel_bias_reg[2] >> 8) & 0xFF; + data[5] = (accel_bias_reg[2]) & 0xFF; + data[5] = data[5] | mask_bit[2]; // preserve temperature compensation bit when writing back to accelerometer bias registers + + // Push accelerometer biases to hardware registers +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, XA_OFFSET_H, data[0]); +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, XA_OFFSET_L_TC, data[1]); +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, YA_OFFSET_H, data[2]); +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, YA_OFFSET_L_TC, data[3]); +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ZA_OFFSET_H, data[4]); +// writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ZA_OFFSET_L_TC, data[5]); + +// Output scaled accelerometer biases for manual subtraction in the main program + dest2[0] = (float)accel_bias[0]/(float)accelsensitivity; + dest2[1] = (float)accel_bias[1]/(float)accelsensitivity; + dest2[2] = (float)accel_bias[2]/(float)accelsensitivity; +} + + +// Accelerometer and gyroscope self test; check calibration wrt factory settings +void MPU6050SelfTest(float * destination) // Should return percent deviation from factory trim values, +/- 14 or less deviation is a pass +{ + uint8_t rawData[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0}; + uint8_t selfTest[6]; + float factoryTrim[6]; + + // Configure the accelerometer for self-test + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, ACCEL_CONFIG, 0xF0); // Enable self test on all three axes and set accelerometer range to +/- 8 g + writeByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, GYRO_CONFIG, 0xE0); // Enable self test on all three axes and set gyro range to +/- 250 degrees/s + wait(0.25); // Delay a while to let the device execute the self-test + rawData[0] = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SELF_TEST_X); // X-axis self-test results + rawData[1] = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SELF_TEST_Y); // Y-axis self-test results + rawData[2] = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SELF_TEST_Z); // Z-axis self-test results + rawData[3] = readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, SELF_TEST_A); // Mixed-axis self-test results + // Extract the acceleration test results first + selfTest[0] = (rawData[0] >> 3) | (rawData[3] & 0x30) >> 4 ; // XA_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + selfTest[1] = (rawData[1] >> 3) | (rawData[3] & 0x0C) >> 4 ; // YA_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + selfTest[2] = (rawData[2] >> 3) | (rawData[3] & 0x03) >> 4 ; // ZA_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + // Extract the gyration test results first + selfTest[3] = rawData[0] & 0x1F ; // XG_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + selfTest[4] = rawData[1] & 0x1F ; // YG_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + selfTest[5] = rawData[2] & 0x1F ; // ZG_TEST result is a five-bit unsigned integer + // Process results to allow final comparison with factory set values + factoryTrim[0] = (4096.0f*0.34f)*(pow( (0.92f/0.34f) , ((selfTest[0] - 1.0f)/30.0f))); // FT[Xa] factory trim calculation + factoryTrim[1] = (4096.0f*0.34f)*(pow( (0.92f/0.34f) , ((selfTest[1] - 1.0f)/30.0f))); // FT[Ya] factory trim calculation + factoryTrim[2] = (4096.0f*0.34f)*(pow( (0.92f/0.34f) , ((selfTest[2] - 1.0f)/30.0f))); // FT[Za] factory trim calculation + factoryTrim[3] = ( 25.0f*131.0f)*(pow( 1.046f , (selfTest[3] - 1.0f) )); // FT[Xg] factory trim calculation + factoryTrim[4] = (-25.0f*131.0f)*(pow( 1.046f , (selfTest[4] - 1.0f) )); // FT[Yg] factory trim calculation + factoryTrim[5] = ( 25.0f*131.0f)*(pow( 1.046f , (selfTest[5] - 1.0f) )); // FT[Zg] factory trim calculation + + // Output self-test results and factory trim calculation if desired + // Serial.println(selfTest[0]); Serial.println(selfTest[1]); Serial.println(selfTest[2]); + // Serial.println(selfTest[3]); Serial.println(selfTest[4]); Serial.println(selfTest[5]); + // Serial.println(factoryTrim[0]); Serial.println(factoryTrim[1]); Serial.println(factoryTrim[2]); + // Serial.println(factoryTrim[3]); Serial.println(factoryTrim[4]); Serial.println(factoryTrim[5]); + + // Report results as a ratio of (STR - FT)/FT; the change from Factory Trim of the Self-Test Response + // To get to percent, must multiply by 100 and subtract result from 100 + for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + destination[i] = 100.0f + 100.0f*(selfTest[i] - factoryTrim[i])/factoryTrim[i]; // Report percent differences + } + +} + + +// Implementation of Sebastian Madgwick's "...efficient orientation filter for... inertial/magnetic sensor arrays" +// (see http://www.x-io.co.uk/category/open-source/ for examples and more details) +// which fuses acceleration and rotation rate to produce a quaternion-based estimate of relative +// device orientation -- which can be converted to yaw, pitch, and roll. Useful for stabilizing quadcopters, etc. +// The performance of the orientation filter is at least as good as conventional Kalman-based filtering algorithms +// but is much less computationally intensive---it can be performed on a 3.3 V Pro Mini operating at 8 MHz! + void MadgwickQuaternionUpdate(float ax, float ay, float az, float gx, float gy, float gz) + { + float q1 = q[0], q2 = q[1], q3 = q[2], q4 = q[3]; // short name local variable for readability + float norm; // vector norm + float f1, f2, f3; // objective funcyion elements + float J_11or24, J_12or23, J_13or22, J_14or21, J_32, J_33; // objective function Jacobian elements + float qDot1, qDot2, qDot3, qDot4; + float hatDot1, hatDot2, hatDot3, hatDot4; + float gerrx, gerry, gerrz, gbiasx, gbiasy, gbiasz; // gyro bias error + + // Auxiliary variables to avoid repeated arithmetic + float _halfq1 = 0.5f * q1; + float _halfq2 = 0.5f * q2; + float _halfq3 = 0.5f * q3; + float _halfq4 = 0.5f * q4; + float _2q1 = 2.0f * q1; + float _2q2 = 2.0f * q2; + float _2q3 = 2.0f * q3; + float _2q4 = 2.0f * q4; +// float _2q1q3 = 2.0f * q1 * q3; +// float _2q3q4 = 2.0f * q3 * q4; + + // Normalise accelerometer measurement + norm = sqrt(ax * ax + ay * ay + az * az); + if (norm == 0.0f) return; // handle NaN + norm = 1.0f/norm; + ax *= norm; + ay *= norm; + az *= norm; + + // Compute the objective function and Jacobian + f1 = _2q2 * q4 - _2q1 * q3 - ax; + f2 = _2q1 * q2 + _2q3 * q4 - ay; + f3 = 1.0f - _2q2 * q2 - _2q3 * q3 - az; + J_11or24 = _2q3; + J_12or23 = _2q4; + J_13or22 = _2q1; + J_14or21 = _2q2; + J_32 = 2.0f * J_14or21; + J_33 = 2.0f * J_11or24; + + // Compute the gradient (matrix multiplication) + hatDot1 = J_14or21 * f2 - J_11or24 * f1; + hatDot2 = J_12or23 * f1 + J_13or22 * f2 - J_32 * f3; + hatDot3 = J_12or23 * f2 - J_33 *f3 - J_13or22 * f1; + hatDot4 = J_14or21 * f1 + J_11or24 * f2; + + // Normalize the gradient + norm = sqrt(hatDot1 * hatDot1 + hatDot2 * hatDot2 + hatDot3 * hatDot3 + hatDot4 * hatDot4); + hatDot1 /= norm; + hatDot2 /= norm; + hatDot3 /= norm; + hatDot4 /= norm; + + // Compute estimated gyroscope biases + gerrx = _2q1 * hatDot2 - _2q2 * hatDot1 - _2q3 * hatDot4 + _2q4 * hatDot3; + gerry = _2q1 * hatDot3 + _2q2 * hatDot4 - _2q3 * hatDot1 - _2q4 * hatDot2; + gerrz = _2q1 * hatDot4 - _2q2 * hatDot3 + _2q3 * hatDot2 - _2q4 * hatDot1; + + // Compute and remove gyroscope biases + gbiasx += gerrx * deltat * zeta; + gbiasy += gerry * deltat * zeta; + gbiasz += gerrz * deltat * zeta; + // gx -= gbiasx; + // gy -= gbiasy; + // gz -= gbiasz; + + // Compute the quaternion derivative + qDot1 = -_halfq2 * gx - _halfq3 * gy - _halfq4 * gz; + qDot2 = _halfq1 * gx + _halfq3 * gz - _halfq4 * gy; + qDot3 = _halfq1 * gy - _halfq2 * gz + _halfq4 * gx; + qDot4 = _halfq1 * gz + _halfq2 * gy - _halfq3 * gx; + + // Compute then integrate estimated quaternion derivative + q1 += (qDot1 -(beta * hatDot1)) * deltat; + q2 += (qDot2 -(beta * hatDot2)) * deltat; + q3 += (qDot3 -(beta * hatDot3)) * deltat; + q4 += (qDot4 -(beta * hatDot4)) * deltat; + + // Normalize the quaternion + norm = sqrt(q1 * q1 + q2 * q2 + q3 * q3 + q4 * q4); // normalise quaternion + norm = 1.0f/norm; + q[0] = q1 * norm; + q[1] = q2 * norm; + q[2] = q3 * norm; + q[3] = q4 * norm; + + } + + + }; +#endif \ No newline at end of file
--- a/main.cpp Wed Oct 05 09:16:58 2016 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Sun Oct 30 00:13:37 2016 +0000 @@ -15,12 +15,43 @@ */ #include "mbed.h" +#include "MPU6050.h" #include "ble/BLE.h" #include "ble/services/HeartRateService.h" +#define ratio 1 + +int i= 0,j = 0; +float sum = 0; +uint32_t sumCount = 0; +volatile uint8_t hrmCounter; + +float central1[3], central2[3]; +float drum1_min[3],drum2_min[3],drum3_min[3],drum4_min[3],drum5_min[3],drum6_min[3],drum7_min[3],drum8_min[3],drum9_min[3],drum10_min[3]; +float drum1_max[3],drum2_max[3],drum3_max[3],drum4_max[3],drum5_max[3],drum6_max[3],drum7_max[3],drum8_max[3],drum9_max[3],drum10_max[3]; +int flag = 0; +int stt1 = 0, stt2 = 0; +int drum1_stt1 = 0,drum2_stt1 = 0,drum3_stt1 = 0,drum4_stt1 = 0,drum5_stt1 = 0; +int drum1_stt2 = 0,drum2_stt2 = 0,drum3_stt2 = 0,drum4_stt2 = 0,drum5_stt2 = 0; + + + InterruptIn mybutton(USER_BUTTON); + + MPU6050 mpu6050; + + MPU6050 mpu6050_2; + + Timer t; + + Serial pc(USBTX, USBRX); // tx, rx + + // VCC, SCE, RST, D/C, MOSI,S CLK, LED + //N5110 lcd(PA_8, PB_10, PA_9, PA_6, PA_7, PA_5, PC_7); + +void get(); DigitalOut led1(LED1, 1); -const static char DEVICE_NAME[] = "HRM1"; +const static char DEVICE_NAME[] = "IDB"; static const uint16_t uuid16_list[] = {GattService::UUID_HEART_RATE_SERVICE}; static volatile bool triggerSensorPolling = false; @@ -63,7 +94,7 @@ ble.gap().onDisconnection(disconnectionCallback); /* Setup primary service. */ - uint8_t hrmCounter = 60; // init HRM to 60bps + uint8_t hrmCounter = 'A'; // init HRM to 60bps HeartRateService hrService(ble, hrmCounter, HeartRateService::LOCATION_FINGER); /* Setup advertising. */ @@ -74,25 +105,295 @@ ble.gap().setAdvertisingType(GapAdvertisingParams::ADV_CONNECTABLE_UNDIRECTED); ble.gap().setAdvertisingInterval(1000); /* 1000ms */ ble.gap().startAdvertising(); + + pc.baud(9600); + //Set up I2C + i2c.frequency(400000); // use fast (400 kHz) I2C + i2c2.frequency(400000); + t.start(); + + //lcd.init(); + //lcd.setBrightness(0.05); + + + // Read the WHO_AM_I register, this is a good test of communication + uint8_t whoami = mpu6050.readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, WHO_AM_I_MPU6050); // Read WHO_AM_I register for MPU-6050 + pc.printf("I AM 0x%x\n\r", whoami); pc.printf("I SHOULD BE 0x68\n\r"); + + if (whoami == 0x68) // WHO_AM_I should always be 0x68 + { + pc.printf("MPU6050 is online..."); + wait(1); + //lcd.clear(); + //lcd.printString("MPU6050 OK", 0, 0); + + + mpu6050.MPU6050SelfTest(SelfTest); // Start by performing self test and reporting values + pc.printf("x-axis self test: acceleration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[0]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + pc.printf("y-axis self test: acceleration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[1]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + pc.printf("z-axis self test: acceleration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[2]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + pc.printf("x-axis self test: gyration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[3]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + pc.printf("y-axis self test: gyration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[4]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + pc.printf("z-axis self test: gyration trim within : "); pc.printf("%f", SelfTest[5]); pc.printf("% of factory value \n\r"); + wait(1); + + if(SelfTest[0] < 1.0f && SelfTest[1] < 1.0f && SelfTest[2] < 1.0f && SelfTest[3] < 1.0f && SelfTest[4] < 1.0f && SelfTest[5] < 1.0f) + { + mpu6050.resetMPU6050(); // Reset registers to default in preparation for device calibration + mpu6050.calibrateMPU6050(gyroBias, accelBias); // Calibrate gyro and accelerometers, load biases in bias registers + mpu6050.initMPU6050(); pc.printf("MPU6050 initialized for active data mode....\n\r"); // Initialize device for active mode read of acclerometer, gyroscope, and temperature + + /*lcd.clear(); + lcd.printString("MPU6050", 0, 0); + lcd.printString("pass self test", 0, 1); + lcd.printString("initializing", 0, 2); */ + wait(2); + } + else + { + pc.printf("Device did not the pass self-test!\n\r"); + + /*lcd.clear(); + lcd.printString("MPU6050", 0, 0); + lcd.printString("no pass", 0, 1); + lcd.printString("self test", 0, 2);*/ + } + } + else + { + pc.printf("Could not connect to MPU6050: \n\r"); + pc.printf("%#x \n", whoami); + + /*lcd.clear(); + lcd.printString("MPU6050", 0, 0); + lcd.printString("no connection", 0, 1); + lcd.printString("0x", 0, 2); lcd.setXYAddress(20, 2); lcd.printChar(whoami);*/ + + while(1) ; // Loop forever if communication doesn't happen + } + // infinite loop - while (true) { + while (1) { // check for trigger from periodicCallback() if (triggerSensorPolling && ble.getGapState().connected) { triggerSensorPolling = false; - // Do blocking calls or whatever is necessary for sensor polling. - // In our case, we simply update the HRM measurement. - hrmCounter++; + // If data ready bit set, all data registers have new data + if(mpu6050.readByte(MPU6050_ADDRESS, INT_STATUS) & 0x01) { // check if data ready interrupt + mpu6050.readAccelData(accelCount); // Read the x/y/z adc values + mpu6050.getAres(); + + // Now we'll calculate the accleration value into actual g's + ax = (float)accelCount[0]*aRes - accelBias[0]; // get actual g value, this depends on scale being set + ay = (float)accelCount[1]*aRes - accelBias[1]; + az = (float)accelCount[2]*aRes - accelBias[2]; + + ax2 = (float)accelCount[0]*aRes - accelBias[0]; // get actual g value, this depends on scale being set + ay2 = (float)accelCount[1]*aRes - accelBias[1]; + az2 = (float)accelCount[2]*aRes - accelBias[2]; + + mpu6050.readGyroData(gyroCount); // Read the x/y/z adc values + mpu6050.getGres(); + + // Calculate the gyro value into actual degrees per second + gx = (float)gyroCount[0]*gRes; // - gyroBias[0]; // get actual gyro value, this depends on scale being set + gy = (float)gyroCount[1]*gRes; // - gyroBias[1]; + gz = (float)gyroCount[2]*gRes; // - gyroBias[2]; + + gx2 = (float)gyroCount[0]*gRes; // - gyroBias[0]; // get actual gyro value, this depends on scale being set + gy2 = (float)gyroCount[1]*gRes; // - gyroBias[1]; + gz2 = (float)gyroCount[2]*gRes; // - gyroBias[2]; + + tempCount = mpu6050.readTempData(); // Read the x/y/z adc values + temperature = (tempCount) / 340. + 36.53; // Temperature in degrees Centigrade + } + + Now = t.read_us(); + deltat = (float)((Now - lastUpdate)/1000000.0f) ; // set integration time by time elapsed since last filter update + lastUpdate = Now; + + sum += deltat; + sumCount++; + + if(lastUpdate - firstUpdate > 10000000.0f) { + beta = 0.04; // decrease filter gain after stabilized + zeta = 0.015; // increasey bias drift gain after stabilized + } + + // Pass gyro rate as rad/s + mpu6050.MadgwickQuaternionUpdate(ax, ay, az, gx*PI/180.0f, gy*PI/180.0f, gz*PI/180.0f); + mpu6050.MadgwickQuaternionUpdate(ax2, ay2, az2, gx2*PI/180.0f, gy2*PI/180.0f, gz2*PI/180.0f); + + // Serial print and/or display at 0.5 s rate independent of data rates + delt_t = t.read_ms() - count_mpu; + //if (delt_t > 500) { // update LCD once per half-second independent of read rate + + //pc.printf("ax = %f", 1000*ax); + //pc.printf(" ay = %f", 1000*ay); + //pc.printf(" az = %f mg\n\r", 1000*az); + + //pc.printf("gx = %f", gx); + //pc.printf(" gy = %f", gy); + //pc.printf(" gz = %f deg/s\n\r", gz); + + //pc.printf(" temperature = %f C\n\r", temperature); + + //pc.printf("q0 = %f\n\r", q[0]); + //pc.printf("q1 = %f\n\r", q[1]); + //pc.printf("q2 = %f\n\r", q[2]); + //pc.printf("q3 = %f\n\r", q[3]); + + //lcd.clear(); + //lcd.printString("MPU6050", 0, 0); + //lcd.printString("x y z", 0, 1); + //lcd.setXYAddress(0, 2); lcd.printChar((char)(1000*ax)); + //lcd.setXYAddress(20, 2); lcd.printChar((char)(1000*ay)); + //lcd.setXYAddress(40, 2); lcd.printChar((char)(1000*az)); lcd.printString("mg", 66, 2); + + + // Define output variables from updated quaternion---these are Tait-Bryan angles, commonly used in aircraft orientation. + // In this coordinate system, the positive z-axis is down toward Earth. + // Yaw is the angle between Sensor x-axis and Earth magnetic North (or true North if corrected for local declination, looking down on the sensor positive yaw is counterclockwise. + // Pitch is angle between sensor x-axis and Earth ground plane, toward the Earth is positive, up toward the sky is negative. + // Roll is angle between sensor y-axis and Earth ground plane, y-axis up is positive roll. + // These arise from the definition of the homogeneous rotation matrix constructed from quaternions. + // Tait-Bryan angles as well as Euler angles are non-commutative; that is, the get the correct orientation the rotations must be + // applied in the correct order which for this configuration is yaw, pitch, and then roll. + // For more see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conversion_between_quaternions_and_Euler_angles which has additional links. + yaw = atan2(2.0f * (q[1] * q[2] + q[0] * q[3]), q[0] * q[0] + q[1] * q[1] - q[2] * q[2] - q[3] * q[3]); + pitch = -asin(2.0f * (q[1] * q[3] - q[0] * q[2])); + roll = atan2(2.0f * (q[0] * q[1] + q[2] * q[3]), q[0] * q[0] - q[1] * q[1] - q[2] * q[2] + q[3] * q[3]); + pitch *= 180.0f / PI; + yaw *= 180.0f / PI; + roll *= 180.0f / PI; + + yaw2 = atan2(2.0f * (q[1] * q[2] + q[0] * q[3]), q[0] * q[0] + q[1] * q[1] - q[2] * q[2] - q[3] * q[3]); + pitch2 = -asin(2.0f * (q[1] * q[3] - q[0] * q[2])); + roll2 = atan2(2.0f * (q[0] * q[1] + q[2] * q[3]), q[0] * q[0] - q[1] * q[1] - q[2] * q[2] + q[3] * q[3]); + pitch2 *= 180.0f / PI; + yaw2 *= 180.0f / PI; + roll2 *= 180.0f / PI; + +// pc.printf("Yaw, Pitch, Roll: \n\r"); +// pc.printf("%f", yaw); +// pc.printf(", "); +// pc.printf("%f", pitch); +// pc.printf(", "); +// pc.printf("%f\n\r", roll); +// pc.printf("average rate = "); pc.printf("%f", (sumCount/sum)); pc.printf(" Hz\n\r"); - // 60 <= HRM bps <= 100 - if (hrmCounter == 100) { - hrmCounter = 60; - } + //pc.printf("Yaw, Pitch, Roll: %f %f %f\n\r", yaw, pitch, roll); + //pc.printf("average rate = %f\n\r", (float) sumCount/sum); + + myled= !myled; + count_mpu = t.read_ms(); + sum = 0; + sumCount = 0; + if ((yaw < 1) && (yaw > 0) && (flag == 0)) + { + + central1[0] = yaw; + central1[1] = pitch; + central1[2] = roll; + central2[0] = yaw2; + central2[1] = pitch2; + central2[2] = roll2; + - // update bps - hrService.updateHeartRate(hrmCounter); - } else { + pc.printf("central x y z : %f %f %f \r\n", central1[0],central1[1],central1[2]); + flag = 1; + } + //if (i == 2000) i = 0; + if (flag == 1) + { + pc.printf("Yaw, Pitch, Roll: %f %f %f\n\r", yaw, pitch, roll); + //hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)yaw); + //pc.printf("Yaw, Pitch, Roll: %f %f %f\n\r", drum1_min[0], drum1_max[0], drum1_min[2]); + switch (stt1) + { + case 0: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (/*((yaw > drum1_min[0]) ||*/ (yaw < drum1_max[0]) /*&& (pitch > drum1_min[1]) && (pitch < drum1_max[1]) && (roll > drum1_max[2]) && (roll < drum1_max[2])*/) stt1 = 1; + else if (/*(yaw > drum2_min[0]) ||*/ (yaw < drum2_max[0])/* && (pitch > drum2_min[1]) && (pitch < drum2_max[1]) && (roll > drum2_max[2]) && (roll < drum2_max[2])*/) stt1 = 2; + else if (/*(yaw > drum3_min[0]) ||*/ (yaw < drum3_max[0])/* && (pitch > drum3_min[1]) && (pitch < drum3_max[1]) && (roll > drum3_max[2]) && (roll < drum3_max[2])*/) stt1 = 3; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)96); + break; + case 1: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (drum1_stt1 == 0) + { + pc.printf("drum 1_1\r\n"); + drum1_stt1 = 1; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)69); + } + else if ((yaw > drum1_max[0]) || (pitch > drum1_max[1]) /*&& (roll > drum1_max[2])*/) { + stt1 = 0 ; + drum1_stt1 = 0; + pc.printf("up\r\n"); + } + break; + case 2: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (drum2_stt1 == 0) + { + pc.printf("drum 2_2\r\n"); + drum1_stt1 = 1; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)88); + } + else if ((yaw > drum2_max[0]) && (pitch > drum2_max[1]) /*&& (roll > drum2_max[2])*/) { + stt1 = 0 ; + drum1_stt1 = 0; + pc.printf("up\r\n"); + } + break; + case 3: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (drum3_stt1 == 0) + { + pc.printf("drum 3_3\r\n"); + drum3_stt1 = 1; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)3); + } + else if ((yaw > drum3_max[0]) && (pitch > drum3_max[1]) /*&& (roll > drum2_max[2])*/) { + stt1 = 0 ; + drum3_stt1 = 0; + pc.printf("up\r\n"); + } + break; + case 4: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (drum4_stt1 == 0) + { + pc.printf("drum 4_4\r\n"); + drum4_stt1 = 1; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)4); + } + else if ((yaw > drum4_max[0]) && (pitch > drum4_max[1]) /*&& (roll > drum2_max[2])*/) { + stt1 = 0 ; + drum4_stt1 = 0; + pc.printf("up\r\n"); + } + break; + case 5: + pc.printf("%d",stt1); + if (drum5_stt1 == 0) + { + pc.printf("drum 4_4\r\n"); + drum5_stt1 = 1; + hrService.updateHeartRate((uint8_t)5); + } + else if ((yaw > drum5_max[0]) && (pitch > drum5_max[1]) /*&& (roll > drum2_max[2])*/) { + stt1 = 0 ; + drum5_stt1 = 0; + pc.printf("up\r\n"); + } + break; + }; +} + } +//} + else { ble.waitForEvent(); // low power wait for event } } @@ -101,8 +402,107 @@ int main(void) { Ticker ticker; - ticker.attach(periodicCallback, 1); // blink LED every second + ticker.attach(periodicCallback, 0.01); // blink LED every second + mybutton.fall(get); + BLE::Instance().init(bleInitComplete); } +void get() +{ + j++; + if (j == 1){ + drum1_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum1_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum1_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum1_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum1_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum1_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 2){ + drum2_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum2_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum2_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum2_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum2_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum2_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 3){ + drum3_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum3_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum3_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum3_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum3_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum3_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 4){ + drum4_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum4_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum4_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum4_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum4_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum4_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 5){ + drum5_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum5_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum5_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum5_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum5_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum5_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 6){ + drum6_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum6_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum6_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum6_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum6_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum6_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 7){ + drum7_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum7_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum7_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum7_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum7_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum7_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 8){ + drum8_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum8_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum8_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum8_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum8_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum8_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 9){ + drum9_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum9_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum9_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum9_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum9_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum9_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + else if (j == 10){ + drum10_min[0] = yaw - ratio; + drum10_min[1] = pitch - ratio; + drum10_min[2] = roll - ratio; + + drum10_max[0] = yaw + ratio; + drum10_max[1] = pitch + ratio; + drum10_max[2] = roll + ratio; + } + if (j == 10) j = 0; + pc.printf("x,y,z: %f %f %f \r\n",yaw,pitch,roll); +} +
--- a/mbed.bld Wed Oct 05 09:16:58 2016 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Sun Oct 30 00:13:37 2016 +0000 @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ -http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/2e9cc70d1897 \ No newline at end of file +http://mbed.org/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/9bcdf88f62b0 \ No newline at end of file