Dual CANbus monitor and instrumentation cluster

Eagle Schematic and Board design

/media/uploads/TickTock/canaryr5.zip

/media/uploads/TickTock/sch_r4.jpg /media/uploads/TickTock/lcdsch.jpg /media/uploads/TickTock/brd_r4.jpg

Parts List

qtyinstancepart #packagesupplierDescription
1BAT3Vhttp://www.ebay.com/itm/10x-CR2032-SMD-Battery-Holder-for-CR2032-Battery-/180938057979?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item2a20bfa8fbLithium 2032 coin battery holder
4C1-C4ECST1DC106R6032Tantalium capacitor 10uF
3FC1-FC3ZF1-20-01-T-WThttp://www.samtec.com/cable-systems/idc-ffc/ffc/zero-insertion.aspx20 conductor 1mm pitch flex cable connector (optional)
1FJ-20-R-08.00-4http://www.samtec.com/cable-systems/idc-ffc/ffc/zero-insertion.aspx8\" 20 conductor 1mm pitch flex connector, end reversed (optional)
2H1-H4(DON'T populate H1-H4 headers - solder mbed directly)
1H5http://www.ebay.com/itm/221186042943?ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1497.l26491x12 .1\" pitch header (optional)
1H62x6 .1\" pitch header (optional)
2IC1,IC2VP230LMDSOP8http://www.ebay.com/itm/130488665247?ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1497.l2649canbus transciever
1IC3LM1117-5VSOT2235V regulator
5JP*2 pin .1\" jumper header
1mbedLPC1768http://www.ebay.com/itm/200830573509?ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1497.l2649mbed uC
2Q1,Q22N2222SOT23General purpose NPN transistor
1R1R392M12063.9K resistor
4R2,R4-R6R102M12061K resistor
1R3R500M120650 Ohm resistor
2TR1-TR5ZJYS81R5-2PL51TG01http://www.digikey.com/product-detail/en/ZJYS81R5-2PL51T-G01/445-2223-1-ND/765232CM Choke
1Z11N5340BGC1702-15http://www.ebay.com/itm/150878122425?ssPageName=STRK:MEWNX:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1497.l26496V, 5W Zener Diode
1X1USBhttp://www.ebay.com/itm/New-Vertical-USB-2-0-A-pcb-connector-socket-USB-A-Type-/300553895292?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_0&hash=item45fa687d7cvertical USB connector
2LCD0,LCD1TFThttp://www.mikroe.com/add-on-boards/display/tft-proto/320x240 LCD with touch screen

Assembly

1) LCD Displays

I found ribbon cable is a nice way to organize the wires to the displays. You'll need 12 conductors and I connected them in the following order:

1LED+
2LED-
3RSTB
4MOSI
5SCLK
6CSB
7X+
8X-
9Y+
10Y-
11VDD
12GND

First I connected all the GND connections (IM0, IM1, IM3, & 2 GND). Do not connect the bottom GND until you have the ribbon cable connected. After making all the ribbon cable connections (connecting the GND of the ribbon cable to the bottom GND pad), solder the GND bar from the previous step to the back of the bottom GND connection. Finally, make a connection from the back side 3.3V pin to IM2. Take a break and repeat for the second display. /media/uploads/TickTock/lcdtop.jpg /media/uploads/TickTock/lcdbot.jpg Once the two displays are complete combine all wires except CS0, CS1, X+, X-, Y+, and Y-. Connect X- of the left display to X+ of the right. Similarly connect Y- of the left display to Y+ of the right. Insulate any exposed wires.

2) PCB

Refer to the schematics to place all the components on the board. If you plan to install into the CANary 3D enclosure, DO NOT install the battery holder or the socket for the mbed and, instead, connect two wires to the VB and GND pads nearby. You will have to install the battery holder against the back wall to avoid interfering with the right-hand display and the mbed will have to be directly soldered. I have not found a socket with a low enough profile to fit in the space provided (depth of enclosure is limited by the space behind the center console). Also, I recommend keeping as much lead as possible on the Zener diode (bending it as shown to clear the back wall). Although it is operating well within parameters, the Zener gets quite hot during extended operation and the leads help dissipate the heat and keep it away from the PCB and other components.

/media/uploads/TickTock/pcbtop.jpg /media/uploads/TickTock/pcbbot.jpg

Once the PCB is populated, solder the LCDs to the PCB. CS0 connects to the right display and CS1 connects to the left. /media/uploads/TickTock/brddis.jpg

3) Testing

1)First step is to buzz out all connections from the LCDs to the pins in the main board
2)Next check the touch screen connections. On the main board, place an Ohm meter across X+ and X-. You should read 700 Ohms. Repeat for Y+ and Y-. Then test the resistance from X+ to Y+. With nothing touching the screens, it should read >100K Ohms and <1K when touching either screen.
3)When all connections are checked, solder in the mbed. Download and install the touch2 program http://mbed.org/users/TickTock/code/touch2/ to test the basic operation of the mbed and touch screens.
tips:
Touch screen is sensitive - excess flux on X+,X-,Y+,Y- connection on mbed can result in flakey operation
If touch is not working, double-check the LCD0_CS and LCD1_CS are not swapped. LCD0_CS must connect to the CS of the LCD that has X- & Y- connected to the mbed. LCD1_CS must connect to the CS of the LCD that has X+ & Y+ connected to the mbed.
4)Once touch2 works, it is time to connect to the OBD connector. I highly recommend double checking all connections from the OBD to the PCB with the cable in place before connecting to the Leaf. Buzz out all the pins in the OBS to make sure none are shorting to each other, Check that the 12V goes to the Zener (and nothing else) and the switched 12V to the resistor divider (and nothing else). Test the ground connection properly connects to ground and nothing else.
5)Once you are confident there are no shorts or wrong connections from the OBD connector, take a deep breath and plug it into your leaf. Touch2 program should come up and function. Unplug and install the latest CANary firmware. Test all features before installing into the enclosure (gids, cellpair, menu system, logging) since installing and removing from the enclosure is a PITA.

/media/uploads/TickTock/pcbdone.jpg /media/uploads/TickTock/functioning.jpg

4) Enclosure

The 3D printer leaves a lot of powder behind - I used a strong spray of water to get it out of all the cracks. The enclosure comes with a rather rough finish. I recommend convincing yourself you like it, then simply lightly sand then paint before assembly. Sanding is very difficult - the nylon is very nicely fused and doesn't want to sand. I tried sandblasting and that didn't work either. I had some limited success with filler and then sanding, but only on the outside - it is too difficult to sand the face.

5) Final Assembly

displayModes.cpp

Committer:
TickTock
Date:
2013-05-03
Revision:
96:a6c6a6fd1d28
Parent:
95:248b3c25a7df

File content as of revision 96:a6c6a6fd1d28:

//displayModes.cpp
#include "displayModes.h"

char sTemp1[40];
char sTemp2[16];

void printLast (bool force, bool showButtons){
    CANMessage msg;
    tt.locate(0,6);
    tt.foreground(Red);
    tt.background(Yellow);
    if(force) tt.cls(); // Just clear screen if forced - always update display
    tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
    for(int i=0; i<19; i++){
        msg = lastMsg[i+indexOffset];
        printf("%03x : %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x    \n",msg.id,msg.data[0],msg.data[1],msg.data[2],msg.data[3],msg.data[4],msg.data[5],msg.data[6],msg.data[7]);
    }
    if((sMode==1)&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        showButton(0,0," <up>","",4,4);
        showButton(2,0,"<down>","",4,4);
    }
}

void printChanged (bool force, bool showButtons){
    CANMessage msg;
    unsigned char i,j;
    tt.locate(0,6);
    tt.foreground(Red);
    tt.background(Yellow);
    if(force) tt.cls(); // Just clear screen if forced - always update display
    tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
    i=0;
    j=indexOffset;
    do{
        j=j<99?j+1:j;
        if(msgChanged[j]>0){
            msg = lastMsg[j];
            printf("%03x : %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x    \n",msg.id,msg.data[0],msg.data[1],msg.data[2],msg.data[3],msg.data[4],msg.data[5],msg.data[6],msg.data[7]);
            i++;
        }// if changed
    }while(i<19&&j<99);
    if((sMode==1)&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        showButton(0,0,"  <up>","",4,4);
        showButton(2,0," <down>","",4,4);
        showButton(1,0," Reset","Baseline",4,4);
    }
}

void printLog (bool force, bool showButtons){
    static unsigned char lastDisplayLoc = 0;
    if(force||displayLoc!=lastDisplayLoc){ //only update if changed
        tt.foreground(Amber);
        tt.background(Black);
        tt.cls();
        tt.locate(0,6);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        for(int i=0; i<19; i++){
            printf("%s",displayLog[displayLoc]);
            displayLoc=displayLoc>17?0:displayLoc+1;
        }
    }
    lastDisplayLoc=displayLoc;
}

void mainDisplay (bool force, bool showButtons){
    unsigned short gids, SOC, packV;
    static unsigned short lgids=0, lSOC=0, lpackV=0, maxPS=0;
    static unsigned char lbattTemp_x4=0;
    static float lkW=0, laccV=0, lmpkWh=0;
    CANMessage msg;

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x5bc]]; //Get gids
    gids = (msg.data[0]<<2)+(msg.data[1]>>6);
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x55b]]; //Get SOC
    SOC = (msg.data[0]<<2)+(msg.data[1]>>6);
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1db]]; //Get pack volts
    packV = (msg.data[2]<<2)+(msg.data[3]>>6);

    tt.background(Navy);
    tt.foreground(Yellow);
    tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
    if(force) tt.cls();
    if(skin==ttSkin){
        if(force||gids!=lgids||mpkWh[dtePeriod]!=lmpkWh){
            tt.locate(10,10);
            printf("%4d gids \n",gids);
            if(debugMode){
                if(pointerSep>maxPS){maxPS=pointerSep;}
                tt.locate(10,70);
                printf("%3d sep %3d max\n",pointerSep,maxPS);
            }
            tt.locate(10,40);
            printf("%4.1f kWh \n",(float)(gids-5)*0.075);
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) SCProSB31x55);
            tt.foreground(Green);
            tt.locate(60,96);
            printf("%4.1f mi  \n",mpkWh[dtePeriod]*((float)(gids-5)*.075));
            lgids=gids;
            lmpkWh=mpkWh[dtePeriod];
            tt.foreground(Yellow);
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
        }
        if(force||SOC!=lSOC){
            tt.locate(200,10);
            printf("%4.1f%s\n",(float)SOC/10,"% ");
            lSOC=SOC;
        }
        if(force||packV!=lpackV){
            tt.locate(200,200);
            printf("%4.1fV \n",(float)packV/2);
            lpackV=packV;
        }
        if(force||battTemp_x4!=lbattTemp_x4){
            tt.locate(200,170);
            printf("%4.1fF\n",(float)battTemp_x4*9/20+32);
            lbattTemp_x4=battTemp_x4;
        }
        if(force||accV!=laccV){
            tt.locate(20,200);
            printf("%3.1fV  \n",accV);
            laccV=accV;
        }
        if(force||kW[0]!=lkW){
            tt.locate(180,40);
            printf("%3.2fkW  \n",kW[0]);
            //printf("%3.1f mpkWh  \n",mpkWh[0]);
            lkW=kW[0];
        }
    }else {//if(skin==ggSkin){
        if(force||gids!=lgids){
            tt.locate(10,10);
            printf("%4d GIDs \n",gids);
            
            tt.locate(40,40); // gg - add GIDs Percent of 281
            printf("%4.1f%s \n", (float)gids*0.355872, "% ") ;
            tt.locate(20,70);
            //printf("%4.1f kWh  \n",(float)gids*0.08); // is input, not usable
            printf("%4.1f kwh  \n",(float)gids*0.075); // gg - closer to usable
            
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) SCProSB31x55);
            tt.foreground(Green);
            //tt.locate(60,96);
            tt.locate(60,116); // gg - move down a little
            printf("%4.1f mi  \n",(float)(gids-5)*0.31); // Approx for now
            lgids=gids;
            tt.foreground(Yellow);
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
        }
        
        if(force||SOC!=lSOC){
            tt.locate(200,10);
            printf("%4.1f%s\n",(float)SOC/10,"% ");
            lSOC=SOC;
        }
        if(force||packV!=lpackV){
            tt.locate(200,200);
            printf("%4.1fV \n",(float)packV/2);
            lpackV=packV;
        }
        if(force||accV!=laccV){
            tt.locate(20,200);
            printf("%3.1fV  \n",accV);
            laccV=accV;
        }
        if(force||kW[0]!=lkW){
            tt.locate(160,40); // gg - move left to keep from wrap
            printf("%3.2fkw \n",kW[0]); // use small w to save space
            lkW=kW[0];
        }
    }
}

void braking (bool force, bool showButtons, bool prdata=false){
    unsigned long targetBraking, regenBraking;
    static unsigned long maxTarget = 1000, maxRegen = 1000, tardivreg_x1000 = 1000;
    unsigned long temp;
    static unsigned char lastPressure[4] = {200,200,200,200};
    unsigned char i,r,t;
    static unsigned char lr=0, lt=0;
    signed short steering;
    unsigned short s;
    static unsigned short ls;
    unsigned char throttle;
    static unsigned char lthrottle;
    short steerOutBounds = 0 ;
    CANMessage msg;

    //---------------
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x180]]; //Get Throttle position
    throttle = msg.data[5];
    
    // ---- steering ----
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x002]]; //Get Steering angle
    steering = (msg.data[1]<<8)+msg.data[0];
    
    if(skin==ttSkin){
        s= (unsigned short) ((steering/10)+155)%310; // this modulo wraps display
    }else{// if(skin==ggSkin){    
        // do not go off screen left or right. gg - steering
        short ss = (short) ((steering/15)+160); // less gain 10 -> 15
        if(ss<0) { ss=0; steerOutBounds = 1; }
        if(ss>310) { ss=310; steerOutBounds = 1; }
        s = (unsigned short) ss;
    }
    
    //--------------
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1ca]]; //Get brake pressure
    tt.background(Navy);
    if (force) {
        tt.cls();
        tt.rect(0,111,170,239,White);
        tt.line(0,207,170,207,White);
        tt.line(0,175,170,175,White);
        tt.line(0,143,170,143,White);
        lastPressure[0] = 200;
        lastPressure[1] = 200;
        lastPressure[2] = 200;
        lastPressure[3] = 200;
    }
    
    // display the steering position small square
    if (s!=ls){
        // steering position has moved
        //tt.fillrect(ls,5,ls+9,14, Navy);    // blank old position    
        
        //---- gg - steering red
        // box is blanked by top of Braking bar, so move up 5
        tt.fillrect(ls,0,ls+9,9, Navy);    // blank old position    
        if( steerOutBounds != 0 ) // draw out-of-bounds as a red box 
            tt.fillrect(s,0,s+9,9, Red);     // draw out-of-bounds position 
        else
            tt.fillrect(s,0,s+9,9, White);   // draw new in-bounds position 
            
        //----
        //tt.foreground(Yellow);
        //tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
        //tt.locate(10,40);
        //printf("%d %d    \n",s,ls);
        ls=s;
    }
    
    if (throttle!=lthrottle){
        if (throttle>239) throttle=239;
        if(throttle<lthrottle){
            tt.fillrect(280,239-lthrottle,310,239-throttle,Navy);
        }else{
            tt.fillrect(280,239-throttle,310,239,Yellow);
        }
        lthrottle=throttle;
    }

    // plot bar graph for each wheel pressure
    for (i=0; i<4; i++){
        if (msg.data[i]<239) {
            if (msg.data[i]>lastPressure[i]){
                tt.fillrect(10+40*i,239-msg.data[i],40+40*i,239,Red);
            } else if (msg.data[i]<lastPressure[i]) {
                tt.fillrect(10+40*i,238-lastPressure[i],40+40*i,238-msg.data[i],Navy);
            }
            lastPressure[i]=msg.data[i];
        }
    }

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1cb]]; //Get Target and Regen
    regenBraking = (msg.data[0]<<3)+(msg.data[1]>>5);
    targetBraking = (msg.data[2]<<3)+(msg.data[3]>>5);

    if (targetBraking<2045){
        if ((targetBraking>50)&&(regenBraking>50)){
            temp = targetBraking;
            temp *= 1000;
            temp /= regenBraking;
            if (temp<tardivreg_x1000) tardivreg_x1000=temp;
        }
        if (targetBraking>maxTarget) maxTarget=targetBraking;
        if (regenBraking>maxRegen) maxRegen=regenBraking;
        temp = targetBraking;
        temp *=200;
        temp /= maxTarget;
        t = (char) temp;
        if (t>200) t=200;
        temp = regenBraking;
        temp *= tardivreg_x1000;
        temp /= maxTarget;
        temp /= 5; // 1000/200=5
        r = (char) temp;
        if (r>200) r=200;
        if(lr!=r&&prdata){
            tt.foreground(Yellow);
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
            tt.locate(100,40);
            printf("%d %d    \n",regenBraking,maxRegen);
            tt.locate(100,70);
            printf("%3.1f (%3.1f%s)    \n",(float)tardivreg_x1000/10,(float)regenBraking*tardivreg_x1000/targetBraking/10,"%");
        }    
        if(lt!=t&&prdata){
            tt.foreground(Yellow);
            tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
            tt.locate(100,10);
            printf("%d %d    \n",targetBraking,maxTarget);
        }
        if (r>t) t=r;  //Should never happen
        if((lr!=r||lt!=t)&&!prdata){
            tt.fillrect(190,10,260,239-t,Navy);
            tt.fillrect(190,239-t,260,239-r,Red);
            tt.fillrect(190,239-r,260,239,Green);
        }
        lt=t;
        lr=r;
    }
}

void cpData(bool force, bool showButtons){
    short unsigned max, min, jv, i, bd;
    unsigned avg;
    if(force){
        tt.foreground(White);
        tt.background(Navy);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
        max=0;
        min=9999;
        avg=0;
        for(i=0; i<96; i++){
           bd=(battData[i*2+3]<<8)+battData[i*2+4];
           avg+=bd;
            if(bd>max) max=bd;
            if(bd<min) min=bd;
        }
        avg /= 96;
        if(min<3713) {
            jv=avg-(max-avg)*1.5;
        } else { // Only compute judgement value if min cellpair meets <= 3712mV requirement
            jv=0;
        }
        tt.cls();
        tt.locate(0,6);
        // BatDataBaseG4 * 7 = 224
        printf(" MAX  MIN  AVG CVLI T1  T2  T3  T4\n %04d %04d %04d %04d %02dC %02dC %02dC %02dC\n\n",
                    max,min,avg,jv, battData[224+5],battData[224+8],battData[224+11],battData[224+14]);
        tt.locate(0,36);
        for(i=0; i<16; i++){
            printf("%02d-%02d : %04d %04d %04d %04d %04d %04d\n",
                i*6+1,i*6+6,
                (battData[i*12+3]<<8)+battData[i*12+4],(battData[i*12+5]<<8)+battData[i*12+6],
                (battData[i*12+7]<<8)+battData[i*12+8],(battData[i*12+9]<<8)+battData[i*12+10],
                (battData[i*12+11]<<8)+battData[i*12+12],(battData[i*12+13]<<8)+battData[i*12+14]);
        }
        tt.rect(8+0*41,16,40+0*41,28,Green);
        tt.rect(8+1*41,16,40+1*41,28,Yellow);
        //tt.rect(8+2*41,16,40+2*41,28,White);
        tt.rect(8+3*41,16,40+3*41,28,Red);
        for(i=0; i<96; i++){
            bd=(battData[i*2+3]<<8)+battData[i*2+4];
            if(bd>0){
                if(bd==max) tt.rect(58+(i%6)*41,34+(int)(i/6)*12,90+(i%6)*41,46+(int)(i/6)*12,Green);
                //if(bd==avg) tt.rect(58+(i%6)*41,34+(int)(i/6)*12,90+(i%6)*41,46+(int)(i/6)*12,White);
                if(bd==min) tt.rect(58+(i%6)*41,34+(int)(i/6)*12,90+(i%6)*41,46+(int)(i/6)*12,Yellow);
                if(bd<jv) tt.rect(58+(i%6)*41,34+(int)(i/6)*12,90+(i%6)*41,46+(int)(i/6)*12,Red);
            }
        }
        showCP=false;
    }
    if((sMode==1)&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        showButton(1,0,"Request","CP Data",4,4);               
    }
}

//----------------
// gg - index
void showIndex(bool force, bool showButtons){ 

    if(force){
        tt.foreground(White);
        tt.background(Navy);
        //tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
       
        tt.cls();
        
        // add the buttons to GoTo to other screens

        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
         // top row
        showButton(0,0," GoTo"," Main",4,4);               
        showButton(1,0," GoTo"," Brake",4,4);               
        showButton(2,0," GoTo"," EFF",4,4);               
        showButton(3,0," GoTo"," DTE",4,4);     
        // middle row
        showButton(0,1," GoTo","CP Data",4,4);               
        showButton(1,1," GoTo","CP Hist",4,4);               
        showButton(2,1," GoTo","CP Bars",4,4);     
        // bottom (not Nav) row
        showButton(0,2," GoTo"," Config",4,4);               
        showButton(1,2," GoTo","Playback",4,4);               
        showButton(2,2," GoTo","Set Time",4,4);             
        showButton(3,2," GoTo"," Log",4,4);     
    
        showCP=false;
    }
    
    if(sMode==1&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        // do nothing here?
    }
}

//----------------
// gg - cpbars
void cpBarPlot(bool force, bool showButtons){ 
    short unsigned max, min, jv, i, bd;
    unsigned avg;
    short unsigned nBar[96] ; // bar height over min

    if(force){
        tt.foreground(White);
        tt.background(Navy);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
        max=0;
        min=9999;
        avg=0;
       
        // calc each cell-pair voltage, find max and min
        for(i=0; i<96; i++){
           bd=(battData[i*2+3]<<8)+battData[i*2+4];
           nBar[i] = bd; // init to bar height
           avg+=bd;
            if(bd>max) max=bd;
            if(bd<min) min=bd;
        }
        avg /= 96;
        
        if(min<3713) {
            jv=avg-(max-avg)*1.5;
        } else { // Only compute judgement value if min cellpair meets <= 3712mV requirement
            jv=0;
        }
        
        //------------------
        tt.cls();
            
        // show as vertical bar plot
        int xWinMin = 26;
        int xWinMax = 316;
        int yWinMin = 50;
        int yWinMax = 150;
        // draw the Bar Graph Frame, 2 pixels wide
        tt.rect( xWinMin-1,yWinMin-1, xWinMax+1,yWinMax+1,Red);
        tt.rect( xWinMin-2,yWinMin-2, xWinMax+2,yWinMax+2,Green);
        
        // bar heights
        int height = yWinMax - yWinMin ;
        int iBarValMax = max - min ; // zero to N
        
        //----------------
        if( iBarValMax == 0 ) {
            // for testing
            min = 3501 ; 
            //max = min + 95*2 ; // for tall values
            max = min + 95/4 ; // for small values
            avg = ( max + min ) / 2;
            iBarValMax = max - min ; // zero to N
            for(int i=0; i<96; i++) {
              //nBar[i] = i*2 + min ; // test tall values
              nBar[i] = i/4 + min ; // test small values
            }
        }
        //---------------
        float nBarScale = float(height) / iBarValMax ;
        if( nBarScale < 0.1 ) nBarScale = 0.1 ;
    
        // do the Bar-height scaling
        for(int i=0; i<96; i++){
          nBar[i] -= min ; // now, 0 to N = iBinValMax
          nBar[i] *= nBarScale ; // scale, as needed
        }
        
        // values, for now
        // BatDataBaseG4 * 7 = 224
        tt.locate( 0, yWinMax+40 );
        printf(" MAX  MIN  AVG CVLI T1  T2  T3  T4\n %04d %04d %04d %04d %02dC %02dC %02dC %02dC\n\n",
                max,min,avg,jv,  battData[224+5],battData[224+8],  battData[224+11],battData[224+14]);
        
        // label the X axis (approximate)
        tt.locate( 2, yWinMax+5); printf("%04d", min );
        //tt.locate( 2, yWinMin-14 ); printf("%04d = %04d from %1.4f", max, int( height / nBarScale ) + min, nBarScale );
        tt.locate( 2, yWinMin-14 ); printf("%04d = (%d) mv range.", max , max - min );
               
        //---------------
        // show the bars
        int nBarWidth = 2 ;
        int nBarSpace = 1 ; // 1 for testing
        
        int xPos = xWinMin + 2 ; // start one from the left
         
        for( int i=0; i<96; i++) {
            height = nBar[i] ;
            if( height > 100 ) height = 100 ; // clip tops
            
            // draw the bar, is always inside x-window
            tt.fillrect( xPos,yWinMax-height, xPos+nBarWidth-1,yWinMax, Green);  
              
            // tic mark the y axis each 5
            if(i%5 == 4){
               tt.line( xPos,yWinMax+2, xPos,yWinMax+5, White);  // a white tick mark
               tt.line( xPos+1,yWinMax+2, xPos+1,yWinMax+5, White);  // a white tick mark, to widen
               //tt.rect( xPos,yWinMax+2, xPos+1,yWinMax+5, White);  // a white 2-wide tick mark is SLOW
            }
            // label the y axis each 10
            if(i%10 == 9){
               tt.locate( xPos-6, yWinMax+8 );
               printf("%02d\n", i+1 );
            }
            
            // step to the next bar position
            xPos += nBarWidth + nBarSpace ; 
        }
        
        showCP=false;
    }
    
    // handle the button
    if(sMode==1&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        showButton(1,0,"Request","CP Data",4,4);               
    }
}

//----------------
// gg - hist
void cpHistogram(bool force, bool showButtons){ 
    short unsigned max, min, jv, i, bd;
    unsigned avg;
    if(force){
        tt.foreground(White);
        tt.background(Navy);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12_prop);  // select the font
        max=0;
        min=9999;
        avg=0;
        for(i=0; i<96; i++){
           bd=(battData[i*2+3]<<8)+battData[i*2+4];
           avg+=bd;
            if(bd>max) max=bd;
            if(bd<min) min=bd;
        }
        avg /= 96;
        if(min<3713) {
            jv=avg-(max-avg)*1.5;
        } else { // Only compute judgement value if min cellpair meets <= 3712mV requirement
            jv=0;
        }
        
        //------------------
        tt.cls();
            
        // show as histogram
        int xWinMin = 20;
        int xWinMax = 300;
        int yWinMin = 50;
        int yWinMax = 150;
        // draw the Histogram Frame, 2 pixels wide
        tt.rect( xWinMin-1,yWinMin-1, xWinMax+1,yWinMax+1,Red);
        tt.rect( xWinMin-2,yWinMin-2, xWinMax+2,yWinMax+2,Green);
        
        // binning
        short nBin[301] ; // bins to count Min values in nBin[0], etc.
        int height ;
        int iBinIndxMax = 300 ;
        int iBinValMax = max - min ; // zero to N
        if( iBinValMax > iBinIndxMax ) iBinValMax = iBinIndxMax ;
    
        // clean the bins
        for(int i=0; i<=iBinIndxMax; i++) {
          nBin[i] = 0;
        }
        
        // do the bin counting
        for(int i=0; i<96; i++){
          bd=(battData[i*2+3]<<8)+battData[i*2+4] - min ;
          if( bd > iBinValMax ) bd = iBinValMax ;
          nBin[bd] ++ ;
        }
        
        //----------------
        if( iBinValMax == 0 ) {
            // for testing
            min = 10 ; 
            max = 50 ;
            avg = ( max + min ) / 2;
            iBinValMax = max - min ;
            for(int i=0; i<=(iBinValMax/2); i++) {
              nBin[i] = i ;
              nBin[iBinValMax-i] = i ;
            }
        }
        
        // the values, for now
        // BatDataBaseG4 * 7 = 224        
        tt.locate( 0, yWinMax+40 );
        printf(" MAX  MIN  AVG CVLI T1  T2  T3  T4\n %04d %04d %04d %04d %02dC %02dC %02dC %02dC\n\n",
                max,min,avg,jv,  battData[224+5],battData[224+8],  battData[224+11],battData[224+14]);
        
        //---------------
        // show the bars
        int nBarWidth = 3 ;
        int nBarSpace = 1 ; // 1 for testing
        
        int xPos = (xWinMin + xWinMax) / 2 ; 
        xPos -= (avg-min) * (nBarWidth + nBarSpace) ;
        
        for( int i=0; i<=iBinValMax; i++) {
            height = 4 * nBin[i] ;
            if( height > 100 ) height = 100 ; // clip tops
            
            // if inside the window, draw the bar
            if( ( xPos + nBarWidth < xWinMax ) && ( xPos > xWinMin ) )
              tt.fillrect( xPos,yWinMax-height, xPos+nBarWidth-1,yWinMax, Green);  
              
            // step to the next bar position
            xPos += nBarWidth + nBarSpace ; 
        }
        
        showCP=false;
    }
    
    // handle the button
    if(sMode==1&&showButtons){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.background(DarkCyan);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        
        showButton(1,0,"Request","CP Data",4,4);               
        }
}

//---------------
void config1(bool force, bool showButtons){
    if (force) {
        tt.background(Black);
        tt.cls();
    }
    tt.foreground(Yellow);
    tt.background(DarkCyan);
    tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
 
    //-------- top row --------
    showButton(0,0,"Calibrate"," Touch",4,4); // gg - 4x4
    showButton(1,0," Reset","",4,4);
    showButton(2,0," Save"," Config",4,4);
           
    // a button to step to the next skin
    unsigned int nextSkin = skin + 1 ;
    if( nextSkin > maxSkin ) nextSkin = 0 ;
    
    if( nextSkin == ttSkin ) sprintf(sTemp1,"Skin TT");
    else if( nextSkin == ggSkin ) sprintf(sTemp1,"Skin GG");
    else sprintf(sTemp1,"Skin %d",nextSkin);

    showButton(3,0," Use",sTemp1,4,4);
    
    //------- second row -----
    if (logEn) {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Disable");
    } else {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Enable");
    }
    showButton(0,1,sTemp1,"Logging",4,4);
    
    if (repeatPoll) {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Disable");
    } else {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Enable");
    }
    showButton(1,1,sTemp1,"Auto CP",4,4);
    
    // add Enable/Disable Batt Log gg - yesBattLog
    if (yesBattLog) {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Disable");
    } else {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Enable");
    }
    showButton(2,1,sTemp1,"Batt Log",4,4);
    
    // add Enable/Disable Debug - debugMode
    if (debugMode) {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Disable");
    } else {
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Enable");
    }
    showButton(3,1,sTemp1," Debug",4,4);    
}

void pbScreen(bool force, bool showButtons){
    if (force) {
        tt.background(Black);
        tt.cls();
    }
    tt.foreground(Yellow);
    tt.background(DarkCyan);
    tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
    if(playbackOpen){
        showButton(0,0,"Slower"," <--",4,4);
        
        if(playbackEn){
            sprintf(sTemp1,"Pause");
        }else{
            sprintf(sTemp1," Run");
        }
        sprintf(sTemp2,"%4.3f ",playbackInt);
        showButton(1,0,sTemp1,sTemp2,4,4);
        
        showButton(2,0,"Faster","   -->",4,4);
    }
    if(playbackOpen){
        sprintf(sTemp1," Stop");
    }else{
        sprintf(sTemp1,"Start");
    }
    showButton(1,1,sTemp1,"Playback",4,4);
}

void showDateTime(bool force, bool showButtons){
    struct tm t; // pointer to a static tm structure
    time_t seconds ;
    tt.foreground(Yellow);
    tt.background(Black);
    if (force) {
        tt.cls();
        seconds = time(NULL);
        t = *localtime(&seconds) ;
        
        tt.locate(10,10);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        strftime(sTemp1, 32, "%a %m/%d/%Y %X  \n", &t);
        printf("%s",sTemp1);
        if((sMode==1)&&showButtons){
            switch(dtMode){
                case 0:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Year");
                    break;
                case 1:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Month");
                    break;
                case 2:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Day");
                    break;
                case 3:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Hour");
                    break;
                case 4:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Minute");
                    break;
                case 5:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Second");
                    break;
                case 6:
                    sprintf(sTemp1,"Select");
                    break;
                default:
                    break;
            }
            tt.background(DarkCyan);
            showButton(0,1,sTemp1,"",4,4);                          
            showButton(1,1,"  UP","",4,4);               
            showButton(2,1," DOWN","",4,4);               
        }
    }
}

void dteDisplay(bool force, bool showButtons, bool showMiles){
    unsigned short i,x,y,lx,ly,gids,radius,color,r,t;
    unsigned char toVal;
    static unsigned short lgids=0;
    static unsigned char leff[39]={0};
    CANMessage msg;
    unsigned long targetBraking, regenBraking, temp;
    static unsigned long maxTarget = 1000, maxRegen = 1000, tardivreg_x1000 = 1000;
    static unsigned char lr=0, lt=0;

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x5bc]]; //Get gids
    gids = (msg.data[0]<<2)+(msg.data[1]>>6);
    if(gids==0){
        gids=281; // Display new, fully charged capacity until real data obtained
    }

    tt.background(Navy);
    tt.foreground(Yellow);
    if(force){
        tt.cls();
        toVal=33;

        x=50+0*6;
        tt.locate(x-10,226);
        printf("sec\n");  
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+9*6;
        tt.locate(x-10,226);
        printf("min\n");  
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+18*6;
        tt.locate(x-10,226);
        printf("hour\n");  
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);
        x=50+25*6;
        tt.locate(x-10,226);
        printf("day\n");  
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+32*6;
        tt.locate(x-10,226);
        printf("mon\n");  
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+38*6;
        //tt.locate(x-10,226);
        //printf("year\n");  
        //tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);
    } else {
        toVal=18;// no need to constantly update the long tc values
    }
    if(force||lgids!=gids){ // update Y axis when kWh changes
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);
        for(i=0;i<10;i++){
            y=200-i*20;
            tt.locate(10,y-8);
            if (showMiles){
                printf("%3.0f\n",i*((float)(gids-5)*.075));
            }else{
                printf("%d.0\n",i);
            }
            tt.line(40,y,toVal*6+56,y,DarkGrey);
        }
        lgids=gids;    
    }
    if(updateDTE||force){
        for(i=0;i<10;i++){
            y=200-i*20;
            tt.line(40,y,158,y,DarkGrey);
        }

        x=50+0*6; 
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+9*6;
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        x=50+18*6;
        tt.line(x,10,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        //x=50+25*6;
        //tt.line(x,60,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        //x=50+32*6;
        //tt.line(x,60,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        //x=50+38*6;
        //tt.line(x,60,x,220,DarkGrey);     
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) SCProSB31x55);
        tt.foreground(Green);
        if (showMiles){
            float miles = mpkWh[dtePeriod]*((float)(gids-5)*.075);
            // Right justify
            if (miles>99.9){ //space=18; num=31; . = 23
                tt.locate(161,8);
                printf("%4.1f\n",miles);
            } else if (miles>9.9){
                tt.locate(156,8);
                printf("  %3.1f\n",miles);
            } else {
                tt.locate(151,8);
                printf("    %2.1f\n",miles);
            }
        } else {
            tt.locate(180,10);
            printf("%3.1f \n",mpkWh[dtePeriod]);
        }
        lx=50;
        ly=mpkWh[0]*20;
        if(ly<200) {
            ly=200-ly;
        }else{
            ly=0;
        }
        if(dtePeriod==0){
            radius=6;
            color=Yellow;
        }else{
            radius=2;
            color=Green;
        }
        tt.fillcircle(lx,leff[0],radius,Navy);
        tt.fillcircle(lx,ly,radius,color);

        for(i=1;i<toVal;i++){
            x=50+i*6;
            y=mpkWh[i]*20;
            if(y<200) {
                y=200-y;
            }else{
                y=0;
            }
            if(i==dtePeriod){
                radius=6;
                color=Yellow;
            }else{
                radius=2;
                color=Green;
            }
            tt.fillcircle(x,leff[i],radius,Navy);
            tt.line(x-6,leff[i-1],x,leff[i],Navy);
            leff[i-1]=ly;
            if(y>0){
                tt.fillcircle(x,y,radius,color);
            }
            tt.line(lx,ly,x,y,White);
            lx=x;
            ly=y;
        }
        leff[i-1]=y;
        updateDTE=false;
    }

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1cb]]; //Get Target and Regen
    regenBraking = (msg.data[0]<<3)+(msg.data[1]>>5);
    targetBraking = (msg.data[2]<<3)+(msg.data[3]>>5);

    if (targetBraking<2045){
        if ((targetBraking>50)&&(regenBraking>50)){
            temp = targetBraking;
            temp *= 1000;
            temp /= regenBraking;
            if (temp<tardivreg_x1000) tardivreg_x1000=temp;
        }
        if (targetBraking>maxTarget) maxTarget=targetBraking;
        if (regenBraking>maxRegen) maxRegen=regenBraking;
    
        temp = targetBraking;
        temp *=200;
        temp /= maxTarget;
        t = (char) temp;
        if (t>175) t=175;
        temp = regenBraking;
        temp *= tardivreg_x1000;
        temp /= maxTarget;
        temp /= 5; // 1000/200=5
        r = (char) temp;
        if (r>175) r=175;
        if (r>t) t=r;  //Should never happen
        if(lr!=r||lt!=t){
            tt.fillrect(264,64,310,239-t,Navy);
            tt.fillrect(264,239-t,310,239-r,Red);
            tt.fillrect(264,239-r,310,239,Green);
        }
        lt=t;
        lr=r;
    }
}

void updateDisplay(char display){
    bool changed;
    changed = dMode[display]!=lastDMode[display];
    tt.set_display(display);
    switch (dMode[display]) {
        case logScreen:
            printLog(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case mainScreen:
            mainDisplay(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case brakeScreen:
            braking(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case dteScreen:
            dteDisplay(changed,(display==whichTouched),true);
            break;
         case effScreen:
            dteDisplay(changed,(display==whichTouched),false);
            break;
       case monitorScreen:
            printLast(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case changedScreen:
            printChanged(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case cpScreen:
            cpData(changed||showCP,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case config1Screen:
            config1(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case playbackScreen:
            pbScreen(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case dateScreen:
            showDateTime(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case cpHistScreen: // gg - hist
            cpHistogram(changed||showCP,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case cpBarScreen: // gg - cpbars
            cpBarPlot(changed||showCP,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        case indexScreen:
            showIndex(changed,(display==whichTouched));
            break;
        default:
            if (changed){
                tt.background(Black);
                tt.cls();
            }
            break;
    }
    lastDMode[display]=dMode[display];

    if(display==whichTouched){
        switch (sMode) {
            case 1: // Select screens
                tt.foreground(Yellow);
                tt.background(DarkCyan);
                tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial12x12);   
                           
                showButton(0,tNavRow," <-Prev","",4,4); // gg - 4x4
                // col 1 see below
                showButton(2,tNavRow," Go To"," Index",4,4); // gg - index
                showButton(3,tNavRow," Next->","",4,4); // gg - move next
                
                // col 1 in Nav row                              
                switch (dMode[display]) {
                    case offScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"  Off");
                        break;
                    case logScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"  Log");
                        break;
                    case mainScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"  Main");
                        break;
                    case brakeScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"Braking");
                        break;
                    case dteScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"  DTE");
                        break;
                    case effScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"  Eff");
                        break;
                    case monitorScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2," Monitor");
                        break;
                    case changedScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"DeltaMon");
                        break;
                    case cpScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"CP Data");
                        break;
                    case config1Screen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2," Config");
                        break;
                    case playbackScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"Playback");
                        break;
                    case dateScreen:
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"Set Time");
                        break;
                    case cpHistScreen: // gg - hist
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"CP Hist");
                        break;
                    case cpBarScreen: // gg - cpbars
                        sprintf(sTemp2,"CP Bars");
                        break;
                    case indexScreen: // gg - index
                        sprintf(sTemp2," Index");
                        break;
                }
                showButton(1,tNavRow," Select",sTemp2,4,4);
                
                wait_ms(100); //  pause a moment to reduce flicker
                break;
                
            case 2: // numpad
                tt.foreground(Yellow);
                tt.background(DarkCyan);
                tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial24x23);

                sprintf(sTemp2,"");
                showButton(0,0," 1",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(1,0," 2",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(2,0," 3",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(0,1," 4",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(1,1," 5",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(2,1," 6",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(0,2," 7",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(1,2," 8",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(2,2," 9",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(1,3," 0",sTemp2,4,4);
                
                showButton(0,3,"<--",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(2,3,"-->",sTemp2,4,4);
                showButton(3,3,"return",sTemp2,4,4);
            case 3:
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }
    }
}

//---------------------
// gg - highlight
void highlightButton(unsigned char column, unsigned char row, unsigned char tScn, unsigned char columns, unsigned char rows){

    unsigned short x1,x2,y1,y2;
    
    x1=column*(320/columns)+btnGap/2;
    x2=(column+1)*(320/columns)-btnGap/2;
    y1=row*(240/rows)+btnGap/2;
    y2=(row+1)*(240/rows)-btnGap/2;
    
    tt.set_display(tScn);

    if( skin == ggSkin ){
        // paint the whole button box, for a better visual effect
        //  especially on a screen with a yellow background
        if( tScn == 0 )
            tt.fillrect(x1,y1,x2,y2,White); // DarkCyan);
        else
            tt.fillrect(x1,y1,x2,y2,Green); // DarkCyan);
    } else {
        tt.fillrect(x1,y1,x2,y2,Green); // DarkCyan);
    }

    // paint the outer pixel as a yellow frame
    tt.rect(x1,y1,x2,y2,Yellow) ; // DarkCyan);
}

//---------------------
void showButton(unsigned char column, unsigned char row, char * text1, char * text2, unsigned char columns, unsigned char rows){
    unsigned short x1,x2,y1,y2;
    
    x1=column*(320/columns)+btnGap/2;
    x2=(column+1)*(320/columns)-btnGap/2;
    y1=row*(240/rows)+btnGap/2;
    y2=(row+1)*(240/rows)-btnGap/2;
    tt.fillrect(x1,y1,x2,y2,DarkCyan);
    
    // adapt formatting of text to the smaller 4x4 box
    tt.locate(x1+btnGap/2,y1+btnGap); // gg - 4x4
    printf("%s\n",text1);
    
    tt.locate(x1+btnGap/2,y1+btnGap+20);
    printf("%s\n",text2);
}

//-------------
// below is braking screen normalized to power rather than force
// changed to force since power had too large a dynamic range
/*void braking (bool force, bool showButtons, bool prdata=false){
    unsigned long targetBraking, regenBraking, speed;
    static unsigned long maxTarget = 20000, maxRegen = 20000, tardivreg_x1000 = 1000;
    short rpm;
    unsigned long temp;
    static unsigned char lastPressure[4] = {200,200,200,200};
    unsigned char i,r,t;
    static unsigned char lr, lt;
    CANMessage msg;

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1cb]]; //Get Target and Regen
    regenBraking = (msg.data[0]<<3)+(msg.data[1]>>5);
    targetBraking = (msg.data[2]<<3)+(msg.data[3]>>5);
    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x176]]; //Get rpms - not sure what this is but scales to mph with .0725
    rpm = ((short)msg.data[0]<<8)+msg.data[1];
    speed =rpm>0?rpm>>3:-rpm>>3; //Take absolute to get speed; div8
    if ((targetBraking>2039)||(speed>200)) { //Filter weird messages
        targetBraking = 0;
        regenBraking = 0;
    } else {
        if ((targetBraking>50)&&(regenBraking>50)){
            temp = targetBraking;
            temp *= 1000;
            temp /= regenBraking;
            if (temp<tardivreg_x1000) tardivreg_x1000=temp;
        }
        targetBraking *= speed;
        regenBraking *= speed;
        if (targetBraking>maxTarget) maxTarget=targetBraking;
        if (regenBraking>maxRegen) maxRegen=regenBraking;
    }

    msg = lastMsg[indexLastMsg[0x1ca]]; //Get brake pressure
    tt.background(Navy);
    if (force) {
        tt.cls();
        tt.rect(0,111,170,239,White);
        tt.line(0,207,170,207,White);
        tt.line(0,175,170,175,White);
        tt.line(0,143,170,143,White);
        lastPressure[0] = 200;
        lastPressure[1] = 200;
        lastPressure[2] = 200;
        lastPressure[3] = 200;
    }
    // plot bar graph for each wheel pressure
    for (i=0; i<4; i++){
        if (msg.data[i]<239) {
            if (msg.data[i]>lastPressure[i]){
                tt.fillrect(10+40*i,239-msg.data[i],40+40*i,239,Red);
            } else if (msg.data[i]<lastPressure[i]) {
                tt.fillrect(10+40*i,238-lastPressure[i],40+40*i,238-msg.data[i],Navy);
            }
            lastPressure[i]=msg.data[i];
        }
    }

    temp = targetBraking;
    temp *=200;
    temp /= maxTarget;
    t = (char) temp;
    if (t>200) t=200;
    temp = regenBraking;
    temp *= tardivreg_x1000;
    temp /= maxTarget;
    temp /= 5;
    r = (char) temp;
    if (r>200) r=200;
    if(lr!=r&&prdata){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
        tt.locate(100,40);
        printf("%d %d    \n",regenBraking,maxRegen);
        tt.locate(100,70);
        printf("%3.1f (%3.1f%s)    \n",(float)tardivreg_x1000/10,(float)regenBraking*tardivreg_x1000/targetBraking/10,"%");
    }    
    if(lt!=t&&prdata){
        tt.foreground(Yellow);
        tt.set_font((unsigned char*) Arial28x28);
        tt.locate(100,10);
        printf("%d %d    \n",targetBraking,maxTarget);
    }
    if (r>t) t=r;  //Should never happen
    if((lr!=r||lt!=t)&&!prdata){
        tt.fillrect(200,10,300,239-t,Navy);
        tt.fillrect(200,239-t,300,239-r,Red);
        tt.fillrect(200,239-r,300,239,Green);
    }
    lt=t;
    lr=r;
}*/