Tarea #4 encoder con sonido al utilizar el pulsador
Dependencies: QEI TextLCD-modificada mbed
Fork of Tarea4 by
main.cpp@0:d7388a87aeb7, 2013-11-15 (annotated)
- Committer:
- salondonog
- Date:
- Fri Nov 15 17:45:21 2013 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:d7388a87aeb7
- Child:
- 1:35c783e6bc3b
encoder
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 2 | #include "TextLCD.h" |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 3 | #include "DebouncedIn.h" |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 4 | #include "QEI.h" |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 5 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 6 | TextLCD lcd(PTB10, PTB11, PTE2, PTE3, PTE4, PTE5); //configura los puestos PTE0,PTE1,PTE2,PTE3,PTE4,PTE5, donde se conectara el LCD 16x2 |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 7 | QEI conteo(PTA13,PTD5,NC,12); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 8 | DebouncedIn salto(PTC16); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 9 | DebouncedIn set(PTC17); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 10 | AnalogIn Vin(PTB0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 11 | AnalogOut Vout(PTE30); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 12 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 13 | Timer t; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 14 | int flag; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 15 | int q; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 16 | int C1=0x0E; //configurar el lcd para mostrar el guin bajo |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 17 | int C2=0x0C; //configurar el lcd para no mostrar el guion bajo |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 18 | int s=0; //set point |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 19 | int p=0; //ganancia proporcional |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 20 | int i=0; //ganancia integral |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 21 | int d=0; //ganancia derivativa |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 22 | int k=0; //variable de control} |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 23 | int err, med, yr, ap, ai, ad, err_v, cycle; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 24 | int pid; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 25 | int viejo=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 26 | int cont=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 27 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 28 | void def_posicion(int h){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 29 | if (h==0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 30 | lcd.locate(3,0); lcd.printf("%d",s); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 31 | lcd.locate(3,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 32 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 33 | else if(h==1){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 34 | lcd.locate(11,0); lcd.printf("%d",p); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 35 | lcd.locate(11,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 36 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 37 | else if (h==2){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 38 | lcd.locate(3,1); lcd.printf("%d",i); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 39 | lcd.locate(3,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 40 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 41 | else { |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 42 | lcd.locate(11,1); lcd.printf("%d",d); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 43 | lcd.locate(11,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 44 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 45 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 46 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 47 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 48 | void incremento (int r) { //Funcion que incremente los valores |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 49 | if(k==0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 50 | s+=r; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 51 | if(s<=0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 52 | s=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 53 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 54 | else if (s>=999){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 55 | s=999; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 56 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 57 | lcd.locate(3,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 58 | lcd.printf("%d ",s); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 59 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 60 | else if(k==1){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 61 | p+=r; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 62 | if(p<=0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 63 | p=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 64 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 65 | else if (p>=999){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 66 | p=999; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 67 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 68 | lcd.locate(11,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 69 | lcd.printf("%d ",p); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 70 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 71 | else if(k==2){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 72 | i+=r; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 73 | if(i<=0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 74 | i=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 75 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 76 | else if (i>=999){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 77 | i=999; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 78 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 79 | lcd.locate(3,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 80 | lcd.printf("%d ",i); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 81 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 82 | else{ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 83 | d+=r; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 84 | if(d<=0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 85 | d=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 86 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 87 | else if (d>=999){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 88 | d=999; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 89 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 90 | lcd.locate(11,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 91 | lcd.printf("%d ",d); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 92 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 93 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 94 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 95 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 96 | void star_patch1(void){ //funcion que imprime los caracteres que no van a variar en el display |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 97 | lcd.cls(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 98 | lcd.locate(8,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 99 | lcd.printf("Kp=%d",p); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 100 | lcd.locate(0,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 101 | lcd.printf("Ki=%d",i); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 102 | lcd.locate(8,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 103 | lcd.printf("Kd=%d",d); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 104 | lcd.writeCommand(C1); //permite que el cursor se vea y sea intermitente |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 105 | lcd.locate(0,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 106 | lcd.printf("Sp=%d",s); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 107 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 108 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 109 | void star_patch2(void){ //funcion que imprime los caracteres que no van a variar en el display |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 110 | lcd.writeCommand(C2); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 111 | lcd.cls(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 112 | lcd.printf("***INICIA PID***"); lcd.printf("***************"); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 113 | wait(2); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 114 | lcd.cls(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 115 | lcd.printf("Er%=d",err); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 116 | lcd.locate(8,0); lcd.printf("Me=%d",med); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 117 | lcd.locate(0,1); lcd.printf("Sp=%d",s); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 118 | lcd.locate(8,1); lcd.printf("Co=%d",pid); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 119 | wait(3); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 120 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 121 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 122 | int main(){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 123 | star_patch1(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 124 | viejo=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 125 | cont=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 126 | while(1){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 127 | if(k>=3 && salto.falling()){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 128 | k=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 129 | def_posicion(k); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 130 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 131 | if(salto.falling()){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 132 | ++k; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 133 | def_posicion(k); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 134 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 135 | else if(set.falling()){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 136 | break; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 137 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 138 | viejo=conteo.getPulses()-cont; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 139 | cont=conteo.getPulses(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 140 | if(viejo==0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 141 | //no hace nada |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 142 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 143 | else { |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 144 | incremento(viejo); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 145 | }} |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 146 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 147 | star_patch2(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 148 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 149 | while (1){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 150 | |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 151 | med=Vin.read()*1000; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 152 | err = (s-med); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 153 | ap = k*err; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 154 | ai =(i*err)+ai; //calculo de la integral del error |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 155 | // se verifica que la accion integral no sea muy grande |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 156 | ad = d*(err-err_v); //calculo de la accion derivativa |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 157 | pid = (ap+ai+ad); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 158 | //****se muestran las variables****************************************** |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 159 | if (pid > 999){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 160 | pid=1000; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 161 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 162 | else if (pid<0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 163 | pid=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 164 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 165 | Vout.write(pid/1000); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 166 | if(flag==0){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 167 | t.start(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 168 | flag=1; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 169 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 170 | if (t>0.3){ |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 171 | lcd.locate(3,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 172 | lcd.printf(" "); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 173 | lcd.locate(3,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 174 | lcd.printf("%d",err); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 175 | lcd.locate(11,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 176 | lcd.printf(" "); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 177 | lcd.locate(11,0); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 178 | lcd.printf("%d",med); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 179 | lcd.locate(3,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 180 | lcd.printf(" "); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 181 | lcd.locate(3,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 182 | lcd.printf("%d",s); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 183 | lcd.locate(11,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 184 | lcd.printf(" "); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 185 | lcd.locate(11,1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 186 | lcd.printf("%d ",pid); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 187 | t.reset(); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 188 | flag=0; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 189 | wait(.1); |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 190 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 191 | // se actualizan las variables ******************************************* |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 192 | err_v = err; |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 193 | } |
salondonog | 0:d7388a87aeb7 | 194 | } |