Mbed OS and Pelion Device Management example over WIFI for DISCO_L475VG_IOT01 board

Dependencies:   X_NUCLEO_COMMON ST_INTERFACES

DEPRECATED

This example application is not maintained and not recommended. It uses an old version of Mbed OS, Pelion DM and Arm toolchain. It doesn't work with Mbed Studio.

Please use: https://os.mbed.com/teams/mbed-os-examples/code/mbed-os-example-pelion/

This example is known to work on the following platforms:

DISCO_L475E_IOT01A

Follow the Quick-Start instructions: https://cloud.mbed.com/quick-start

Example functionality

This example showcases the following device functionality:

  • Read onboard temperature and humidity sensors, and report them as Pelion LWM2M resources (see image below).
  • On user button click, increment Pelion LWM2M button resource.
  • Allow the user to change the state of the board LED from Pelion LWM2M led_state resource and PUT request.
  • Uses all onboard sensors and reports them as Pelion LWM2M resources.

/media/uploads/screamer/pelion_st_humidity_reading.png?v=2

Use this example with Mbed CLI

1. Import the application into your desktop:

mbed import https://os.mbed.com/teams/ST/code/pelion-example-disco-iot01

cd pelion-example-disco-iot01

2. Install the CLOUD_SDK_API_KEY

mbed config -G CLOUD_SDK_API_KEY <PELION_DM_API_KEY>

For instructions on how to generate your API key, please see the documentation.

3. Initialize firmware credentials (done once per repository). You can use the following command:

mbed dm init -d "<your company name in Pelion DM>" --model-name "<product model identifier>" -q --force

If above command do not work for your Mbed CLI, please consider upgrading Mbed CLI to version 1.8.x or above.

4. Compile and program:

mbed compile -t <toolchain> -m DISCO_L475VG_IOT01A

(supported toolchains : GCC_ARM / ARM / IAR)

5. You can connect on a virtual terminal/COM port to the platform using:

mbed sterm -b 115200

This should give you an output similar to:

[BOOT] Mbed Bootloader
[BOOT] ARM: 00000000000000000000
[BOOT] OEM: 00000000000000000000
[BOOT] Layout: 0 80096F4
[BOOT] Active firmware integrity check:
[BOOT] SHA256: 0660E360D432225D5251461998FD8617B017098C5F1F90D5FB607BF8C27ED530
[BOOT] Version: 1553615309
[BOOT] Slot 0 is empty
[BOOT] Active firmware up-to-date
[BOOT] Application's start address: 0x8010400
[BOOT] Application's jump address: 0x8011041
[BOOT] Application's stack address: 0x20018000
[BOOT] Forwarding to application...

Starting Simple Pelion Device Management Client example
You can hold the user button during boot to format the storage and change the device identity.

Sensors configuration:
Invalid new address!
HTS221  humidity & temperature    = 0xBC
LPS22HB pressure & temperature    = 0xB1
LIS3MDL magnetometer              = 0x3D
LSM6DSL accelerometer & gyroscope = 0x6A

Connecting to the network using Wifi...
Connected to the network successfully. IP address: 192.168.1.3
Initializing Pelion Device Management Client...
Initialized Pelion Client. Registering...
Registered to Pelion Device Management. Endpoint Name: 0169********************001002d5

ADC temp:     23.0037 C,  vref:      0.3661 V
HTS221 temp:   28.700 C,  humidity:   31.90 %
LPS22HB temp:  29.600 C,  pressure: 1032.01 mbar
LIS3MDL mag:    0.217 x,  -0.284 y,  -0.053 z [gauss]
LSM6DSL acc:    0.005 x,  -0.014 y,   1.029 z [g]
LSM6DSL gyro:   0.910 x,  -0.910 y,   1.120 z [dps]
VL53L0X dist:    1855 mm
Committer:
adustm
Date:
Tue Jul 10 14:52:15 2018 +0200
Revision:
6:e0e1e1b93099
Parent:
4:cf7342047b4d
Child:
9:265744785d33
Add DISCO_F413ZH

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 1 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 2 // Copyright 2016-2018 ARM Ltd.
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 3 //
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 4 // SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 5 //
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 6 // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 7 // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 8 // You may obtain a copy of the License at
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 9 //
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 10 // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 11 //
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 12 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 13 // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 14 // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 15 // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 16 // limitations under the License.
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 17 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 18
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 19 #include "mbed.h"
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 20 #include "simple-mbed-cloud-client.h"
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 21 #include "SDBlockDevice.h"
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 22 #include "FATFileSystem.h"
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 23 #include "ISM43362Interface.h"
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 24
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 25 // An event queue is a very useful structure to debounce information between contexts (e.g. ISR and normal threads)
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 26 // This is great because things such as network operations are illegal in ISR, so updating a resource in a button's fall() function is not allowed
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 27 EventQueue eventQueue;
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 28
adustm 6:e0e1e1b93099 29 // Declaring net interface as a global variable instead of local to avoid stack overflow
adustm 6:e0e1e1b93099 30 ISM43362Interface net;
adustm 6:e0e1e1b93099 31
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 32 // Storage implementation definition, currently using SDBlockDevice (SPI flash, DataFlash, and internal flash are also available)
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 33 SDBlockDevice sd(SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_SCK, SPI_CS);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 34 FATFileSystem fs("sd", &sd);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 35
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 36
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 37 // Declaring pointers for access to Mbed Cloud Client resources outside of main()
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 38 MbedCloudClientResource *button_res;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 39 MbedCloudClientResource *pattern_res;
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 40
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 41 // This function gets triggered by the timer. It's easy to replace it by an InterruptIn and fall() mode on a real button
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 42 void fake_button_press() {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 43 int v = button_res->get_value_int() + 1;
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 44
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 45 button_res->set_value(v);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 46
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 47 printf("Simulated button clicked %d times\n", v);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 48 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 49
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 50 /**
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 51 * PUT handler
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 52 * @param resource The resource that triggered the callback
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 53 * @param newValue Updated value for the resource
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 54 */
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 55 void pattern_updated(MbedCloudClientResource *resource, m2m::String newValue) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 56 printf("PUT received, new value: %s\n", newValue.c_str());
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 57 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 58
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 59 /**
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 60 * POST handler
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 61 * @param resource The resource that triggered the callback
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 62 * @param buffer If a body was passed to the POST function, this contains the data.
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 63 * Note that the buffer is deallocated after leaving this function, so copy it if you need it longer.
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 64 * @param size Size of the body
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 65 */
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 66 void blink_callback(MbedCloudClientResource *resource, const uint8_t *buffer, uint16_t size) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 67 printf("POST received. Going to blink LED pattern: %s\n", pattern_res->get_value().c_str());
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 68
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 69 static DigitalOut augmentedLed(LED1); // LED that is used for blinking the pattern
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 70
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 71 // Parse the pattern string, and toggle the LED in that pattern
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 72 string s = std::string(pattern_res->get_value().c_str());
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 73 size_t i = 0;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 74 size_t pos = s.find(':');
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 75 while (pos != string::npos) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 76 wait_ms(atoi(s.substr(i, pos - i).c_str()));
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 77 augmentedLed = !augmentedLed;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 78
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 79 i = ++pos;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 80 pos = s.find(':', pos);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 81
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 82 if (pos == string::npos) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 83 wait_ms(atoi(s.substr(i, s.length()).c_str()));
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 84 augmentedLed = !augmentedLed;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 85 }
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 86 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 87 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 88
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 89 /**
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 90 * Notification callback handler
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 91 * @param resource The resource that triggered the callback
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 92 * @param status The delivery status of the notification
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 93 */
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 94 void button_callback(MbedCloudClientResource *resource, const NoticationDeliveryStatus status) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 95 printf("Button notification, status %s (%d)\n", MbedCloudClientResource::delivery_status_to_string(status), status);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 96 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 97
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 98 /**
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 99 * Registration callback handler
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 100 * @param endpoint Information about the registered endpoint such as the name (so you can find it back in portal)
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 101 */
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 102 void registered(const ConnectorClientEndpointInfo *endpoint) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 103 printf("Connected to Mbed Cloud. Endpoint Name: %s\n", endpoint->internal_endpoint_name.c_str());
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 104 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 105
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 106 int main(void) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 107 printf("Starting Simple Mbed Cloud Client example\n");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 108 printf("Connecting to the network using Wifi...\n");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 109
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 110 // Connect to the internet (DHCP is expected to be on)
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 111 nsapi_error_t status = net.connect(MBED_CONF_APP_WIFI_SSID, MBED_CONF_APP_WIFI_PASSWORD, (strlen(MBED_CONF_APP_WIFI_PASSWORD) > 1) ? NSAPI_SECURITY_WPA_WPA2 : NSAPI_SECURITY_NONE);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 112
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 113 if (status != 0) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 114 printf("Connecting to the network failed %d!\n", status);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 115 return -1;
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 116 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 117
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 118 printf("Connected to the network successfully. IP address: %s\n", net.get_ip_address());
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 119
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 120 // SimpleMbedCloudClient handles registering over LwM2M to Mbed Cloud
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 121 SimpleMbedCloudClient client(&net, &sd, &fs);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 122 int client_status = client.init();
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 123 if (client_status != 0) {
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 124 printf("Initializing Mbed Cloud Client failed (%d)\n", client_status);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 125 return -1;
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 126 }
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 127
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 128 // Creating resources, which can be written or read from the cloud
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 129 button_res = client.create_resource("3200/0/5501", "button_count");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 130 button_res->set_value(0);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 131 button_res->methods(M2MMethod::GET);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 132 button_res->observable(true);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 133 button_res->attach_notification_callback(button_callback);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 134
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 135 pattern_res = client.create_resource("3201/0/5853", "blink_pattern");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 136 pattern_res->set_value("500:500:500:500:500:500:500:500");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 137 pattern_res->methods(M2MMethod::GET | M2MMethod::PUT);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 138 pattern_res->attach_put_callback(pattern_updated);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 139
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 140 MbedCloudClientResource *blink_res = client.create_resource("3201/0/5850", "blink_action");
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 141 blink_res->methods(M2MMethod::POST);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 142 blink_res->attach_post_callback(blink_callback);
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 143
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 144 printf("Initialized Mbed Cloud Client. Registering...\n");
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 145
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 146 // Callback that fires when registering is complete
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 147 client.on_registered(&registered);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 148
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 149 // Register with Mbed Cloud
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 150 client.register_and_connect();
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 151
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 152 // Placeholder for callback to update local resource when GET comes.
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 153 // The timer fires on an interrupt context, but debounces it to the eventqueue, so it's safe to do network operations
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 154 Ticker timer;
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 155 timer.attach(eventQueue.event(&fake_button_press), 5.0);
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 156
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 157 // You can easily run the eventQueue in a separate thread if required
adustm 4:cf7342047b4d 158 eventQueue.dispatch_forever();
adustm 1:e86b1cffc402 159 }