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GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator > Class Template Reference

GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator > Class Template Reference

Represents a JSON Pointer. Use Pointer for UTF8 encoding and default allocator. More...

#include <pointer.h>

Data Structures

class  PercentDecodeStream
 A helper stream for decoding a percent-encoded sequence into code unit. More...
class  PercentEncodeStream
 A helper stream to encode character (UTF-8 code unit) into percent-encoded sequence. More...
struct  Token
 A token is the basic units of internal representation. More...

Public Types

typedef ValueType::EncodingType EncodingType
 Encoding type from Value.
typedef ValueType::Ch Ch
 Character type from Value.

Public Member Functions

Constructors and destructor.
 GenericPointer (Allocator *allocator=0)
 Default constructor.
 GenericPointer (const Ch *source, Allocator *allocator=0)
 Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation.
 GenericPointer (const std::basic_string< Ch > &source, Allocator *allocator=0)
 Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation.
 GenericPointer (const Ch *source, size_t length, Allocator *allocator=0)
 Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation, with length of the source string.
 GenericPointer (const Token *tokens, size_t tokenCount)
 Constructor with user-supplied tokens.
 GenericPointer (const GenericPointer &rhs, Allocator *allocator=0)
 Copy constructor.
 ~GenericPointer ()
 Destructor.
GenericPointeroperator= (const GenericPointer &rhs)
 Assignment operator.
Append token
GenericPointer Append (const Token &token, Allocator *allocator=0) const
 Append a token and return a new Pointer.
GenericPointer Append (const Ch *name, SizeType length, Allocator *allocator=0) const
 Append a name token with length, and return a new Pointer.
template<typename T >
 RAPIDJSON_DISABLEIF_RETURN ((internal::NotExpr< internal::IsSame< typename internal::RemoveConst< T >::Type, Ch > >),(GenericPointer)) Append(T *name
 Append a name token without length, and return a new Pointer.

Data Fields

Allocator * allocator_
 The current allocator. It is either user-supplied or equal to ownAllocator_.
Allocator * ownAllocator_
 Allocator owned by this Pointer.
ChnameBuffer_
 A buffer containing all names in tokens.
Tokentokens_
 A list of tokens.
size_t tokenCount_
 Number of tokens in tokens_.
size_t parseErrorOffset_
 Offset in code unit when parsing fail.
PointerParseErrorCode parseErrorCode_
 Parsing error code.

Detailed Description

template<typename ValueType, typename Allocator = CrtAllocator>
class GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator >

Represents a JSON Pointer. Use Pointer for UTF8 encoding and default allocator.

This class implements RFC 6901 "JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) Pointer" (https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6901).

A JSON pointer is for identifying a specific value in a JSON document (GenericDocument). It can simplify coding of DOM tree manipulation, because it can access multiple-level depth of DOM tree with single API call.

After it parses a string representation (e.g. "/foo/0" or URI fragment representation (e.g. "#/foo/0") into its internal representation (tokens), it can be used to resolve a specific value in multiple documents, or sub-tree of documents.

Contrary to GenericValue, Pointer can be copy constructed and copy assigned. Apart from assignment, a Pointer cannot be modified after construction.

Although Pointer is very convenient, please aware that constructing Pointer involves parsing and dynamic memory allocation. A special constructor with user- supplied tokens eliminates these.

GenericPointer depends on GenericDocument and GenericValue.

Template Parameters:
ValueTypeThe value type of the DOM tree. E.g. GenericValue<UTF8<> >
AllocatorThe allocator type for allocating memory for internal representation.
Note:
GenericPointer uses same encoding of ValueType. However, Allocator of GenericPointer is independent of Allocator of Value.

Definition at line 81 of file pointer.h.


Member Typedef Documentation

typedef ValueType::Ch Ch

Character type from Value.

Definition at line 84 of file pointer.h.

typedef ValueType::EncodingType EncodingType

Encoding type from Value.

Definition at line 83 of file pointer.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

GenericPointer ( Allocator *  allocator = 0 )

Default constructor.

Definition at line 109 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer ( const Ch source,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
) [explicit]

Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation.

Parameters:
sourceA null-terminated, string or URI fragment representation of JSON pointer.
allocatorUser supplied allocator for this pointer. If no allocator is provided, it creates a self-owned one.

Definition at line 116 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer ( const std::basic_string< Ch > &  source,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
) [explicit]

Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation.

Parameters:
sourceA string or URI fragment representation of JSON pointer.
allocatorUser supplied allocator for this pointer. If no allocator is provided, it creates a self-owned one.
Note:
Requires the definition of the preprocessor symbol RAPIDJSON_HAS_STDSTRING.

Definition at line 127 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer ( const Ch source,
size_t  length,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
)

Constructor that parses a string or URI fragment representation, with length of the source string.

Parameters:
sourceA string or URI fragment representation of JSON pointer.
lengthLength of source.
allocatorUser supplied allocator for this pointer. If no allocator is provided, it creates a self-owned one.
Note:
Slightly faster than the overload without length.

Definition at line 139 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer ( const Token tokens,
size_t  tokenCount 
)

Constructor with user-supplied tokens.

This constructor let user supplies const array of tokens. This prevents the parsing process and eliminates allocation. This is preferred for memory constrained environments.

Parameters:
tokensAn constant array of tokens representing the JSON pointer.
tokenCountNumber of tokens.

Example

        #define NAME(s) { s, sizeof(s) / sizeof(s[0]) - 1, kPointerInvalidIndex }
        #define INDEX(i) { #i, sizeof(#i) - 1, i }

        static const Pointer::Token kTokens[] = { NAME("foo"), INDEX(123) };
        static const Pointer p(kTokens, sizeof(kTokens) / sizeof(kTokens[0]));
        // Equivalent to static const Pointer p("/foo/123");

        #undef NAME
        #undef INDEX

Definition at line 165 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer ( const GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator > &  rhs,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
)

Copy constructor.

Definition at line 168 of file pointer.h.

Destructor.

Definition at line 173 of file pointer.h.


Member Function Documentation

GenericPointer Append ( const Token token,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
) const

Append a token and return a new Pointer.

Parameters:
tokenToken to be appended.
allocatorAllocator for the newly return Pointer.
Returns:
A new Pointer with appended token.

Definition at line 211 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer Append ( const Ch name,
SizeType  length,
Allocator *  allocator = 0 
) const

Append a name token with length, and return a new Pointer.

Parameters:
nameName to be appended.
lengthLength of name.
allocatorAllocator for the newly return Pointer.
Returns:
A new Pointer with appended token.

Definition at line 229 of file pointer.h.

GenericPointer& operator= ( const GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator > &  rhs )

Assignment operator.

Definition at line 180 of file pointer.h.

RAPIDJSON_DISABLEIF_RETURN ( (internal::NotExpr< internal::IsSame< typename internal::RemoveConst< T >::Type, Ch > >)  ,
(GenericPointer< ValueType, Allocator >)   
)

Append a name token without length, and return a new Pointer.

Parameters:
nameName (const Ch*) to be appended.
allocatorAllocator for the newly return Pointer.
Returns:
A new Pointer with appended token.

Field Documentation

Allocator* allocator_

The current allocator. It is either user-supplied or equal to ownAllocator_.

Definition at line 1039 of file pointer.h.

A buffer containing all names in tokens.

Definition at line 1041 of file pointer.h.

Allocator* ownAllocator_

Allocator owned by this Pointer.

Definition at line 1040 of file pointer.h.

Parsing error code.

Definition at line 1045 of file pointer.h.

Offset in code unit when parsing fail.

Definition at line 1044 of file pointer.h.

size_t tokenCount_

Number of tokens in tokens_.

Definition at line 1043 of file pointer.h.

A list of tokens.

Definition at line 1042 of file pointer.h.