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Dependencies: BLE_API mbed nRF51822 X_NUCLEO_IDB0XA1
Fork of BLE_EddystoneBeacon by
This example demonstrates how to set up and initialize a Eddystone Beacon. For more details on the Eddystone specification please see the Eddystone Github Page.
The Basics
An Eddystone Beacon is a Bluetooth Low Energy beacon, that means it does all of its data transfer in GAP advertising packets. Eddystone beacons, unlike other beacons, broadcast multiple types of data. Currently Eddystone beacons have 3 frame types (UID, URL, TLM) that will get swapped out periodically. This swapping of frame data allows Eddystone beacons to send many different types of data, thus increasing their usefulness over traditional beacons. Note that the UID frame type provides the same 16Bytes of UUID namespace that iBeacons do and the URL frame type provides the same functionality as a URIBeacon.
For more details see the Eddystone Specification.
Smartphone Apps
nRF Master Control Panel - this program recognizes Eddystone beacons and will display the data for all frame types.
Walkthrough of Physical Web application
Technical Details
The Eddystone Specification looks like the following image. Please note that this may change over time and for up to date information the official spec should be referenced.
The Eddystone Frames get swapped in and out depending on what frames you have enabled. The only required frame type is the TLM frame, all others are optional and you can have any number enabled. To disable the UID or URL frames give their values a 'NULL' in the Eddystone constructor. The Eddystone spec recommends broadcasting 10 frames a second.
Note
- The current Eddystone mbed example does not allow for combining the eddystone service with other services, this will be changes in a future update.
- There is an Eddystone Config service that allows for updating beacons in the field. We are working on an example for this, so keep your eyes pealed for a future update.
Diff: Eddystone.h
- Revision:
- 28:af37cebcb583
- Parent:
- 27:29c6d1bb462e
- Child:
- 29:dfb7fb5a971b
--- a/Eddystone.h Fri Jul 24 03:00:57 2015 +0000 +++ b/Eddystone.h Fri Jul 24 03:12:21 2015 +0000 @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ static const uint8_t BEACON_EDDYSTONE[] = {0xAA, 0xFE}; //Debug is disabled by default -#if 0 +#if 1 #define DBG(x, ...) printf("[EddyStone: DBG]"x" \t[%s,%d]\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__,__FILE__,__LINE__); #define WARN(x, ...) printf("[EddyStone: WARN]"x" \t[%s,%d]\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__,__FILE__,__LINE__); #define ERR(x, ...) printf("[EddyStone: ERR]"x" \t[%s,%d]\r\n", ##__VA_ARGS__,__FILE__,__LINE__); @@ -39,24 +39,16 @@ * See https://github.com/google/eddystone * */ -class Eddystone +class EddystoneService { public: /** * @brief Transmission Power Modes for UriBeacon */ - static const uint8_t TX_POWER_MODE_LOWEST = 0; /*!< Lowest TX power mode */ - static const uint8_t TX_POWER_MODE_LOW = 1; /*!< Low TX power mode */ - static const uint8_t TX_POWER_MODE_MEDIUM = 2; /*!< Medium TX power mode */ - static const uint8_t TX_POWER_MODE_HIGH = 3; /*!< High TX power mode */ - static const unsigned int NUM_POWER_MODES = 4; /*!< Number of Power Modes defined */ static const int ADVERTISING_INTERVAL_MSEC = 1000; // Advertising interval for config service. static const int SERVICE_DATA_MAX = 31; // Maximum size of service data in ADV packets - typedef uint8_t Lock_t[16]; /* 128 bits */ - typedef int8_t PowerLevels_t[NUM_POWER_MODES]; - // There are currently 3 subframes defined, URI, UID, and TLM #define EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE 3 void (*frames[EDDYSTONE_MAX_FRAMETYPE])(uint8_t *, uint32_t); @@ -78,22 +70,6 @@ static const uint8_t FRAME_SIZE_TLM = 14; // TLM frame is a constant 14Bytes static const uint8_t FRAME_SIZE_UID = 20; // includes RFU bytes - struct Params_t { - Lock_t lock; - uint8_t uriDataLength; - UriData_t uriData; - uint8_t flags; - PowerLevels_t advPowerLevels; // Current value of AdvertisedPowerLevels - uint8_t txPowerMode; // Firmware power levels used with setTxPower() - uint16_t beaconPeriod; - uint8_t tlmVersion; // version of TLM packet - UIDNamespaceID_t uidNamespaceID; // UUID type, Namespace ID, 10B - UIDInstanceID_t uidInstanceID; // UUID type, Instance ID, 6B - int(*tlmGetBatt(void)); // Function Pointers for user provided functions that return the Temp and Battery Voltage data for the TLM field. - int(*tlmGetTemp(void)); // ^^ - }; - - /* * Set Eddystone UID Frame information. * @param[in] power TX Power in dB measured at 0 meters from the device. Range of -100 to +20 dB. @@ -352,13 +328,13 @@ // state machine to control which packet is being sent switch(frameIndex) { case 0: // TLM Frame - switchFrame.attach_us(this, &Eddystone::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); + switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); switchFlag = true; break; case 1: // URL Frame // switch out packets if(switchFlag) { - switchFrame.attach_us(this, &Eddystone::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); + switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); switchFlag = false; } else { if((TlmPduCount % 10) == 0) { // every 10 adv packets switch the frame @@ -369,7 +345,7 @@ case 2: // UIDFrame // switch out packets if(switchFlag ) { - switchFrame.attach_us(this, &Eddystone::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); + switchFrame.attach_us(this, &EddystoneService::swapOutFrames, EDDYSTONE_SWAPFRAME_DELAYMS); switchFlag = false; } else { if((TlmPduCount % 10) == 0) { // every 10 adv packets switch the frame @@ -397,7 +373,7 @@ * @param tlmVersion version of telemetry data field to use (default to 0x00) * */ - Eddystone(BLEDevice &bleIn, + EddystoneService(BLEDevice &bleIn, uint16_t beaconPeriodus = 100, uint8_t txPowerLevel = 0, uint8_t * uidNamespaceID = NULL, @@ -449,8 +425,8 @@ updateAdvPacket(serviceData, serviceDataLen); ble.gap().startAdvertising(); - ble.gap().onRadioNotification(this,&Eddystone::radioNotificationCallback); - timeSinceBootTick.attach(this,&Eddystone::tsbCallback,0.1); // incriment the TimeSinceBoot ticker every 0.1s + ble.gap().onRadioNotification(this,&EddystoneService::radioNotificationCallback); + timeSinceBootTick.attach(this,&EddystoneService::tsbCallback,0.1); // incriment the TimeSinceBoot ticker every 0.1s } @@ -458,7 +434,6 @@ BLEDevice &ble; - Params_t ¶ms; Ticker timeSinceBootTick; Timeout switchFrame; // Default value that is restored on reset @@ -471,11 +446,6 @@ uint16_t uidRFU; bool uidIsSet; bool urlIsSet; -// Default value that is restored on reset - PowerLevels_t &defaultAdvPowerLevels; - uint8_t lockedState; - bool initSucceeded; - uint8_t resetFlag; bool switchFlag; // Private Variables for Telemetry Data