I've read that Igor Skochinsky used assembler instructions in separeted .s files even if it isn't the "official" way to make things work...How can I do that?Here is the code I have to compile, it is from Coocox Coos:
/**
*******************************************************************************
* @file port.c
* @version V1.1.3
* @date 2010.04.26
* @brief Compiler adapter for CooCox CoOS kernel.
*******************************************************************************
* @copy
*
* INTERNAL FILE,DON'T PUBLIC.
*
* © COPYRIGHT 2010 CooCox
*******************************************************************************
*/
/*---------------------------- Include ---------------------------------------*/
#include "coocox.h"
//******************************************************************************
// EQUATES
//******************************************************************************
U32 NVIC_INT_CTRL = 0xE000ED04; // Interrupt control state register
U32 NVIC_PENDSVSET = 0x10000000; // Value to trigger PendSV exception
U32 INT_EXIT = 0xFFFFFFFC;
//******************************************************************************
// PUBLIC FUNCTIONS
//******************************************************************************
extern U8 Inc8(volatile U8 *data) ;
extern U8 Dec8(volatile U8 *data) ;
extern void IRQ_ENABLE_RESTORE(void);
extern void IRQ_DISABLE_SAVE(void);
extern void SetEnvironment(OS_STK *pstk) __attribute__ ((naked));
extern void SwitchContext(void) __attribute__ ((naked));
extern void PendSV_Handler(void) __attribute__ ((naked));
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Plus a byte integers and Saved into memory cell
* @param[in] data byte integers.
* @param[out] None
* @retval Returns Original value.
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to Plus a byte integers
* and Saved into memory cell.
******************************************************************************
*/
U8 Inc8 (volatile U8 *data)
{
register U8 result = 0;
__asm volatile
(
" PUSH {R1} \n"
" CPSID I \n"
" LDRB R1,[%1] \n"
" ADD R1,#1 \n"
" STRB R1,[%1] \n"
" CPSIE I \n"
" SUB R1,#0x1 \n"
" MOVS %0,R1 \n"
" POP {R1} \n"
:"=r"(result)
:"r"(data)
);
return (result);
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Decrease a byte integers and Saved into memory cell
* @param[in] data byte integers.
* @param[out] None
* @retval Returns Original value.
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to Decrease a byte integers
* and Saved into memory cell.
******************************************************************************
*/
U8 Dec8 (volatile U8 *data)
{
register U8 result = 0;
__asm volatile
(
" PUSH {R1} \n"
" CPSID I \n"
" LDRB R1,[%1] \n"
" SUB R1,#1 \n"
" STRB R1,[%1] \n"
" CPSIE I \n"
" MOVS %0,R1 \n"
" POP {R1} \n"
:"=r"(result)
:"r"(data)
);
return (result);
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief ENABLE Interrupt
* @param[in] None
* @param[out] None
* @retval None
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to ENABLE Interrupt.
******************************************************************************
*/
void IRQ_ENABLE_RESTORE(void)
{
__asm volatile
(
" CPSIE I \n"
);
return;
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Close Interrupt
* @param[in] None
* @param[out] None
* @retval None
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to close Interrupt.
******************************************************************************
*/
void IRQ_DISABLE_SAVE(void)
{
__asm volatile
(
" CPSID I \n"
);
return;
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Set environment for Coocox OS running
* @param[in] pstk stack pointer
* @param[out] None
* @retval None.
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to Set environment
* for Coocox OS running.
******************************************************************************
*/
void SetEnvironment (OS_STK *pstk)
{
__asm volatile
(
" SUB R0,#28 \n"
" MSR PSP,R0 \n"
" BX LR \n"
);
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Do ready work to Switch Context for task change
* @param[in] None
* @param[out] None
* @retval None.
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to Do ready work to
* Switch Context for task change
******************************************************************************
*/
void SwitchContext(void)
{
__asm volatile
(
" LDR R3,=NVIC_INT_CTRL \n"
" LDR R3,[R3] \n"
" LDR R2,=NVIC_PENDSVSET \n"
" LDR R1,[R2] \n"
" STR R1, [R3] \n"
" BX LR \n"
);
}
/**
******************************************************************************
* @brief Switch Context for task change
* @param[in] None
* @param[out] None
* @retval None.
*
* @par Description
* @details This function is called to Switch Context for task change.
******************************************************************************
*/
#if CFG_CHIP_TYPE == 2
void PendSV_Handler(void)
{
__asm volatile
(
" LDR R3,=TCBRunning \n"
" LDR R1,[R3] \n" // R1 == running tcb
" LDR R2,=TCBNext \n"
" LDR R2,[R2] \n" // R2 == next tcb
" CMP R1,R2 \n"
" BEQ exitPendSV \n"
" MRS R0, PSP \n" // Get PSP point (can not use PUSH,in ISR,SP is MSP )
" SUB R0,R0,#32 \n"
" STR R0,[R1] \n" // Save orig PSP
// Store r4-r11,r0 -= regCnt * 4,r0 is new stack
// top point (addr h->l r11,r10,...,r5,r4)
" STMIA R0!,{R4-R7} \n" // Save old context (R4-R7)
" MOV R4,R8 \n"
" MOV R5,R9 \n"
" MOV R6,R10 \n"
" MOV R7,R11 \n"
" STMIA R0!,{R4-R7} \n" // Save old context (R8-R11)
" popStk: \n"
" STR R2, [R3] \n" // TCBRunning = TCBNext;
" LDR R0, [R2] \n" // Get SP of task that be switch into.
" ADD R0,R0,#16 \n"
" LDMIA R0!,{R4-R7} \n" // Restore new Context (R8-R11)
" MOV R8,R4 \n"
" MOV R9,R5 \n"
" MOV R10,R6 \n"
" MOV R11,R7 \n"
" SUB R0,R0,#32 \n"
" LDMIA R0!,{R4-R7} \n" // Restore new Context (R4-R7)
" ADD R0,R0,#16 \n"
" MSR PSP, R0 \n" // Mov new stack point to PSP
" exitPendSV: \n"
" LDR R3,=OSSchedLock \n"
" MOV R0, #0x0 \n"
" STRB R0, [R3] \n"
" LDR R3,=INT_EXIT \n"
" LDR R0, [R3] \n"
" BX R0 \n" // Exit interrupt
);
}
#endif
#if CFG_CHIP_TYPE == 1
void PendSV_Handler(void)
{
////////debug block /////////////////////////
__asm volatile
(
" LDR R3,=TCBRunning \n"
" LDR R1,[R3] \n" // R1 == running tcb
" LDR R2,=TCBNext \n"
" LDR R2,[R2] \n" // R2 == next tcb
" CMP R1,R2 \n"
" BEQ exitPendSV \n"
" MRS R0, PSP \n" // Get PSP point (can not use PUSH,in ISR,SP is MSP )
" STMDB R0!,{R4-R11} \n" // Store r4-r11,r0 -= regCnt * 4,r0 is new stack
// top point (addr h->l r11,r10,...,r5,r4)
" STR R0,[R1] \n" // Save orig PSP
" STR R2, [R3] \n" // TCBRunning = TCBNext;
" LDR R0, [R2] \n" // Get SP of task that be switch into.
" LDMIA R0!,{R4-R11} \n" // POP {R4-R11},R0 += regCnt * 4
" MSR PSP, R0 \n" // Mov new stack point to PSP
" exitPendSV: \n"
" LDR R3,=OSSchedLock\n"
" MOVS R0, #0x0 \n"
" STRB R0, [R3] \n"
" ORR LR,LR,#0x04 \n" // Ensure exception return uses process stack
" BX LR \n" // Exit interrupt
);
}
#endif
jim hamblen.
10
replies
I'm trying to compile Coocox and FreeRTOS on the online compiler and both give an error when an assembler inline instruction is found. I tryed to use #pragma arm/#pragma thumb, but this is not allowed...Does anybody know how this should be solved?