MOtor control Pololu
Dependencies: Encoder HIDScope mbed-dsp mbed
main.cpp@2:5f5b229b004d, 2013-10-08 (annotated)
- Committer:
- vsluiter
- Date:
- Tue Oct 08 14:55:40 2013 +0000
- Revision:
- 2:5f5b229b004d
- Parent:
- 1:5ac85aad9da4
- Child:
- 4:1a53b06eeb7f
Added averageing of potmeter;
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 2 | #include "encoder.h" |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 3 | #include "MODSERIAL.h" |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 4 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 5 | #define K_P 0.007//0.0184997836671646 //0.015 |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 6 | #define K_I 0.00//.000824387821287097 //0 |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 7 | #define K_D 0.01//.0972091946803081 //0.077 |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 8 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 9 | #define POT_AVG 30 |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 10 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 11 | void coerce(float * in, float min, float max); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 12 | float pid(float setpoint, float measurement); |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 13 | AnalogIn potmeter(PTC2); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 14 | volatile bool looptimerflag; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 15 | float potsamples[POT_AVG]; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 16 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 17 | void setlooptimerflag(void) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 18 | { |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 19 | looptimerflag = true; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 20 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 21 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 22 | void potAverager(void) |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 23 | { |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 24 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 25 | static uint16_t sample_index = 0; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 26 | float voltage = potmeter.read()-.5; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 27 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 28 | potsamples[sample_index] = voltage; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 29 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 30 | sample_index++; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 31 | if(sample_index >= POT_AVG) |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 32 | sample_index = 0; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 33 | } |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 34 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 35 | float getpotAverage(void) |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 36 | { |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 37 | uint16_t valuecounter; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 38 | float sum = 0; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 39 | for(valuecounter = 0 ; valuecounter < POT_AVG ; valuecounter++) |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 40 | { |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 41 | sum += potsamples[valuecounter]; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 42 | } |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 43 | return sum / (POT_AVG*1.); |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 44 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 45 | } |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 46 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 47 | int main() { |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 48 | Encoder motor1(PTD0,PTC9); |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 49 | Ticker potaverage; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 50 | MODSERIAL pc(USBTX,USBRX); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 51 | PwmOut pwm_motor(PTA12); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 52 | DigitalOut motordir(PTD3); |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 53 | potaverage.attach(potAverager,0.002); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 54 | pc.baud(115200); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 55 | Ticker looptimer; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 56 | looptimer.attach(setlooptimerflag,0.01); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 57 | while(1) { |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 58 | float setpoint; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 59 | float new_pwm; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 60 | while(!looptimerflag); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 61 | looptimerflag = false; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 62 | setpoint = (getpotAverage())*2000; |
vsluiter | 2:5f5b229b004d | 63 | //new_pwm = (setpoint - motor1.getPosition())*.001; |
vsluiter | 2:5f5b229b004d | 64 | new_pwm = pid(setpoint, motor1.getPosition()); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 65 | coerce(&new_pwm, -1,1); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 66 | if(new_pwm > 0) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 67 | motordir = 1; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 68 | else |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 69 | motordir = 0; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 70 | pwm_motor.write(abs(new_pwm)); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 71 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 72 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 73 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 74 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 75 | //coerces value 'in' to min or max when exceeding those values |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 76 | //if you'd like to understand the statement below take a google for |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 77 | //'ternary operators'. |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 78 | void coerce(float * in, float min, float max) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 79 | { |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 80 | *in > min ? *in < max? : *in = max: *in = min; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 81 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 82 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 83 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 84 | float pid(float setpoint, float measurement) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 85 | { |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 86 | float error; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 87 | static float prev_error = 0; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 88 | float out_p = 0; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 89 | static float out_i = 0; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 90 | float out_d = 0; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 91 | error = setpoint-measurement; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 92 | out_p = error*K_P; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 93 | out_i += error*K_I; |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 94 | out_d = (error-prev_error)*K_D; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 95 | coerce(&out_i,-0.5,0.5); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 96 | prev_error = error; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 97 | return out_p + out_i + out_d; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 98 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 99 |