使いやすいように。
Dependencies: ArduinoSerial I2Cdev
Fork of MPU6050 by
MPU6050_DMP6.h
- Committer:
- tsumagari
- Date:
- 2017-02-17
- Revision:
- 9:4221c5b3f49b
File content as of revision 9:4221c5b3f49b:
//#include "MPU6050_DMP6.h" // I2Cdev and MPU6050 must be installed as libraries, or else the .cpp/.h files // for both classes must be in the include path of your project #include "I2Cdev.h" #include "MPU6050_6Axis_MotionApps20.h" //#include "MPU6050.h" // not necessary if using MotionApps include file //#include "ArduinoSerial.h" /* ========================================================================= NOTE: In addition to connection 3.3v, GND, SDA, and SCL, this sketch depends on the MPU-6050's INT pin being connected to the Arduino's external interrupt #0 pin. On the Arduino Uno and Mega 2560, this is digital I/O pin 2. * ========================================================================= */ // uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_QUATERNION" if you want to see the actual // quaternion components in a [w, x, y, z] format (not best for parsing // on a remote host such as Processing or something though) //#define OUTPUT_READABLE_QUATERNION // uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_EULER" if you want to see Euler angles // (in degrees) calculated from the quaternions coming from the FIFO. // Note that Euler angles suffer from gimbal lock (for more info, see // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimbal_lock) //#define OUTPUT_READABLE_EULER // uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL" if you want to see the yaw/ // pitch/roll angles (in degrees) calculated from the quaternions coming // from the FIFO. Note this also requires gravity vector calculations. // Also note that yaw/pitch/roll angles suffer from gimbal lock (for // more info, see: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gimbal_lock) #define OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL // uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_REALACCEL" if you want to see acceleration // components with gravity removed. This acceleration reference frame is // not compensated for orientation, so +X is always +X according to the // sensor, just without the effects of gravity. If you want acceleration // compensated for orientation, us OUTPUT_READABLE_WORLDACCEL instead. //#define OUTPUT_READABLE_REALACCEL // uncomment "OUTPUT_READABLE_WORLDACCEL" if you want to see acceleration // components with gravity removed and adjusted for the world frame of // reference (yaw is relative to initial orientation, since no magnetometer // is present in this case). Could be quite handy in some cases. //#define OUTPUT_READABLE_WORLDACCEL // uncomment "OUTPUT_TEAPOT" if you want output that matches the // format used for the InvenSense teapot demo //#define OUTPUT_TEAPOT #ifndef M_PI #define M_PI 3.14159265358979 #endif namespace MPU6050DMP6 { // class default I2C address is 0x68 // specific I2C addresses may be passed as a parameter here // AD0 low = 0x68 (default for SparkFun breakout and InvenSense evaluation board) // AD0 high = 0x69 MPU6050 mpu; //MPU6050 mpu(0x69); // <-- use for AD0 high // MPU control/status vars bool dmpReady = false; // set true if DMP init was successful uint8_t mpuIntStatus; // holds actual interrupt status byte from MPU uint8_t devStatus; // return status after each device operation (0 = success, !0 = error) uint16_t packetSize; // expected DMP packet size (default is 42 bytes) uint16_t fifoCount; // count of all bytes currently in FIFO uint8_t fifoBuffer[64]; // FIFO storage buffer // orientation/motion vars Quaternion q; // [w, x, y, z] quaternion container VectorInt16 aa; // [x, y, z] accel sensor measurements VectorInt16 aaReal; // [x, y, z] gravity-free accel sensor measurements VectorInt16 aaWorld; // [x, y, z] world-frame accel sensor measurements VectorFloat gravity; // [x, y, z] gravity vector //float euler[3]; // [psi, theta, phi] Euler angle container float ypr[3]; // [yaw, pitch, roll] yaw/pitch/roll container and gravity vector // packet structure for InvenSense teapot demo uint8_t teapotPacket[14] = { '$', 0x02, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0,0, 0x00, 0x00, '\r', '\n' }; DigitalOut led1(LED1); InterruptIn checkpin(p29); //ArduinoSerial arduinoSerial; // ================================================================ // === INTERRUPT DETECTION ROUTINE === // ================================================================ volatile bool mpuInterrupt = false; // indicates whether MPU interrupt pin has gone high void dmpDataReady() { mpuInterrupt = true; } // ================================================================ // === INITIAL SETUP === // ================================================================ void setup() { // initialize arduinoSerial communication // (115200 chosen because it is required for Teapot Demo output, but it's // really up to you depending on your project) // arduinoSerial.begin(115200); // initialize device // arduinoSerial.println(F("Initializing I2C devices...")); mpu.initialize(); // verify connection // arduinoSerial.println(F("Testing device connections...")); // arduinoSerial.println(mpu.testConnection() ? F("MPU6050 connection successful") : F("MPU6050 connection failed")); // wait for ready // arduinoSerial.println(F("\nSend any character to begin DMP programming and demo: ")); // while (arduinoSerial.available() && arduinoSerial.read()); // empty buffer // while (!arduinoSerial.available()); // wait for data // while (arduinoSerial.available() && arduinoSerial.read()); // empty buffer again // load and configure the DMP // arduinoSerial.println(F("Initializing DMP...")); devStatus = mpu.dmpInitialize(); // supply your own gyro offsets here, scaled for min sensitivity mpu.setXGyroOffset(220); mpu.setYGyroOffset(76); mpu.setZGyroOffset(-85); mpu.setZAccelOffset(1788); // 1688 factory default for my test chip // make sure it worked (returns 0 if so) if (devStatus == 0) { // turn on the DMP, now that it's ready // arduinoSerial.println(F("Enabling DMP...")); mpu.setDMPEnabled(true); // enable Arduino interrupt detection // arduinoSerial.println(F("Enabling interrupt detection (Arduino external interrupt 0)...")); checkpin.rise(&dmpDataReady); mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus(); // set our DMP Ready flag so the main loop() function knows it's okay to use it // arduinoSerial.println(F("DMP ready! Waiting for first interrupt...")); dmpReady = true; // get expected DMP packet size for later comparison packetSize = mpu.dmpGetFIFOPacketSize(); } else { // ERROR! // 1 = initial memory load failed // 2 = DMP configuration updates failed // (if it's going to break, usually the code will be 1) // arduinoSerial.print(F("DMP Initialization failed (code ")); // arduinoSerial.print(devStatus); // arduinoSerial.println(F(")")); } } // ================================================================ // === MAIN PROGRAM LOOP === // ================================================================ void getYPR() { // if programming failed, don't try to do anything if (!dmpReady) return; // wait for MPU interrupt or extra packet(s) available while (!mpuInterrupt && fifoCount < packetSize) { // other program behavior stuff here // . // . // . // if you are really paranoid you can frequently test in between other // stuff to see if mpuInterrupt is true, and if so, "break;" from the // while() loop to immediately process the MPU data // . // . // . } // reset interrupt flag and get INT_STATUS byte mpuInterrupt = false; mpuIntStatus = mpu.getIntStatus(); // get current FIFO count fifoCount = mpu.getFIFOCount(); // check for overflow (this should never happen unless our code is too inefficient) if ((mpuIntStatus & 0x10) || fifoCount == 1024) { // reset so we can continue cleanly mpu.resetFIFO(); // arduinoSerial.println(F("FIFO overflow!")); // otherwise, check for DMP data ready interrupt (this should happen frequently) } else if (mpuIntStatus & 0x02) { // wait for correct available data length, should be a VERY short wait while (fifoCount < packetSize) fifoCount = mpu.getFIFOCount(); // read a packet from FIFO mpu.getFIFOBytes(fifoBuffer, packetSize); // track FIFO count here in case there is > 1 packet available // (this lets us immediately read more without waiting for an interrupt) fifoCount -= packetSize; #ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_QUATERNION // display quaternion values in easy matrix form: w x y z mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer); // arduinoSerial.print("quat\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(q.w); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(q.x); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(q.y); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.println(q.z); #endif #ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_EULER // display Euler angles in degrees mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetEuler(euler, &q); // arduinoSerial.print("euler\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(euler[0] * 180/M_PI); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(euler[1] * 180/M_PI); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.println(euler[2] * 180/M_PI); #endif #ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_YAWPITCHROLL // display Euler angles in degrees mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q); mpu.dmpGetYawPitchRoll(ypr, &q, &gravity); // arduinoSerial.print("ypr\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(ypr[0] * 180/M_PI); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(ypr[1] * 180/M_PI); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.println(ypr[2] * 180/M_PI); #endif #ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_REALACCEL // display real acceleration, adjusted to remove gravity mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetAccel(&aa, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q); mpu.dmpGetLinearAccel(&aaReal, &aa, &gravity); // arduinoSerial.print("areal\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(aaReal.x); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(aaReal.y); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.println(aaReal.z); #endif #ifdef OUTPUT_READABLE_WORLDACCEL // display initial world-frame acceleration, adjusted to remove gravity // and rotated based on known orientation from quaternion mpu.dmpGetQuaternion(&q, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetAccel(&aa, fifoBuffer); mpu.dmpGetGravity(&gravity, &q); mpu.dmpGetLinearAccel(&aaReal, &aa, &gravity); mpu.dmpGetLinearAccelInWorld(&aaWorld, &aaReal, &q); // arduinoSerial.print("aworld\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(aaWorld.x); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.print(aaWorld.y); // arduinoSerial.print("\t"); // arduinoSerial.println(aaWorld.z); #endif #ifdef OUTPUT_TEAPOT // display quaternion values in InvenSense Teapot demo format: teapotPacket[2] = fifoBuffer[0]; teapotPacket[3] = fifoBuffer[1]; teapotPacket[4] = fifoBuffer[4]; teapotPacket[5] = fifoBuffer[5]; teapotPacket[6] = fifoBuffer[8]; teapotPacket[7] = fifoBuffer[9]; teapotPacket[8] = fifoBuffer[12]; teapotPacket[9] = fifoBuffer[13]; // arduinoSerial.write(teapotPacket, 14); teapotPacket[11]++; // packetCount, loops at 0xFF on purpose #endif // blink LED to indicate activity if( led1 == 0 ) led1 = 0; else led1 = 1; } } };