Web Socket connection (MBED is client side)

Dependencies:   EthernetNetIf MbedJSONValue mbed

Fork of WebSocket_test by Suga koubou

Revision:
0:236a084b1d6b
diff -r 000000000000 -r 236a084b1d6b Websocket/Websocket.cpp
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/Websocket/Websocket.cpp	Wed Nov 02 02:56:07 2011 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * modify by Suga
+ */
+#include "Websocket.h"
+#include <string>
+
+#ifdef WIFLY
+Websocket::Websocket(char * url, Wifly * wifi) {
+    this->wifi = wifi;
+    netif = WIF;
+    fillFields(url);
+}
+#endif
+
+void Websocket::isr_dns (DNSReply r) {
+    if (DNS_FOUND) {
+        dns_status = 1;
+    } else {
+        dns_status = -1;
+    }
+}
+
+Websocket::Websocket(char * url, EthernetNetIf *e) {
+    server_ip = NULL;
+    netif = ETH;
+    eth_writeable = false;
+    eth_readable = false;
+    eth_connected = false;
+    response_server_eth = false;
+    new_msg = false;
+    fillFields(url);
+
+#ifdef ETH_SETUP
+    eth = new EthernetNetIf();
+#else
+    eth = e;
+#endif
+    sock = new TCPSocket();
+
+#ifdef ETH_SETUP
+    EthernetErr ethErr = eth->setup();
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    if (ethErr) {
+        printf("\r\nERROR %d in setup.\r\n", ethErr);
+    }
+#endif
+#endif
+
+    //we must use dnsresolver to find the ip address
+    if (server_ip == NULL) {
+/*
+        DNSResolver dr;
+        server_ip = new IpAddr();
+        *server_ip = dr.resolveName(ip_domain.c_str());
+*/
+        DNSRequest dns;
+        Timer timeout;
+        server_ip = new IpAddr();
+        dns_status = 0;
+        dns.setOnReply(this, &Websocket::isr_dns);
+        if (dns.resolve(ip_domain.c_str()) != DNS_OK) return;
+        timeout.reset();
+        timeout.start();
+        while (timeout.read_ms() < 15000) {
+            if (dns_status) break;
+            Net::poll();
+        }
+        timeout.stop();
+        if (dns_status <= 0) return;
+        dns.getResult(server_ip);
+        dns.close();
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("\r\nserver with dns=%i.%i.%i.%i\r\n",server_ip[0],server_ip[1],server_ip[2],server_ip[3]);
+#endif
+
+    }
+
+    IpAddr ipt = eth->getIp();
+#ifdef DEBUG
+    printf("\r\nmbed IP Address is %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", ipt[0], ipt[1], ipt[2], ipt[3]);
+#endif
+
+    sock->setOnEvent(this, &Websocket::onTCPSocketEvent);
+}
+
+
+void Websocket::fillFields(char * url) {
+    char *res = NULL;
+    char *res1 = NULL;
+
+    char buf[50];
+    strcpy(buf, url);
+
+    res = strtok(buf, ":");
+    if (strcmp(res, "ws")) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("\r\nFormat error: please use: \"ws://ip-or-domain[:port]/path\"\r\n\r\n");
+#endif
+    } else {
+        //ip_domain and port
+        res = strtok(NULL, "/");
+
+        //path
+        res1 = strtok(NULL, " ");
+        if (res1 != NULL) {
+            path = res1;
+        }
+
+        //ip_domain
+        res = strtok(res, ":");
+
+        //port
+        res1 = strtok(NULL, " ");
+        //port
+        if (res1 != NULL) {
+            port = res1;
+        } else {
+            port = "80";
+        }
+
+        if (res != NULL) {
+            ip_domain = res;
+
+            //if we use ethernet, we must decode ip address or use dnsresolver
+            if (netif == ETH) {
+                strcpy(buf, res);
+
+                //we try to decode the ip address
+                if (buf[0] >= '0' && buf[0] <= '9') {
+                    res = strtok(buf, ".");
+                    int i = 0;
+                    int ip[4];
+                    while (res != NULL) {
+                        ip[i] = atoi(res);
+                        res = strtok(NULL, ".");
+                        i++;
+                    }
+                    server_ip = new IpAddr(ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3]);
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                    printf("server without dns=%i.%i.%i.%i\n",(*server_ip)[0],(*server_ip)[1],(*server_ip)[2],(*server_ip)[3]);
+#endif
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+
+bool Websocket::connect() {
+    char cmd[50];
+#ifdef WIFLY
+    if (netif == WIF) {
+        wifi->send("exit\r", "NO");
+        //enter in cmd mode
+        while (!wifi->send("$$$", "CMD")) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("cannot enter in CMD mode\r\n");
+#endif
+            wifi->exit();
+        }
+
+
+        //open the connection
+        sprintf(cmd, "open %s %s\r\n", ip_domain.c_str(), port.c_str());
+        if (!wifi->send(cmd, "OPEN*")) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("Websocket::connect cannot open\r\n");
+#endif
+            return false;
+        }
+
+
+        //send websocket HTTP header
+        sprintf(cmd, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", path.c_str());
+        wifi->send(cmd, "NO");
+
+        sprintf(cmd, "Host: %s:%s\r\n", ip_domain.c_str(), port.c_str());
+        wifi->send(cmd, "NO");
+
+        wifi->send("Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n", "NO");
+
+        sprintf(cmd, "Origin: http:%s:%s\r\n", ip_domain.c_str(), port.c_str());
+        wifi->send(cmd, "NO");
+
+
+        wifi->send("Connection: Upgrade\r\n", "NO");
+        wifi->send("Sec-WebSocket-Key1: 4 @1  46546xW%0l 1 5\r\n", "NO");
+        wifi->send("Sec-WebSocket-key2: 12998 5 Y3 1  .P00\r\n\r\n", "NO");
+        if (!wifi->send("^n:ds[4U", "8jKS'y:G*Co,Wxa-"))
+            return false;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("\r\nip_domain: %s\r\npath: /%s\r\nport: %s\r\n\r\n",this->ip_domain.c_str(), this->path.c_str(), this->port.c_str());
+#endif
+        return true;
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (netif == ETH) {
+        Host server (*server_ip, atoi(port.c_str()));
+        sock->close();
+        TCPSocketErr bindErr = sock->connect(server);
+        if (bindErr) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("\r\nERROR binderr: %d\r\n", bindErr);
+#endif
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        Timer tmr;
+        tmr.start();
+
+        Timer stop;
+        stop.start();
+
+        int i = 0;
+        while (true) {
+            Net::poll();
+            if (stop.read() > 3)
+                return false;
+            if (tmr.read() > 0.01) {
+                tmr.reset();
+                if (eth_connected) {
+                    switch (i) {
+                        case 0:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", path.c_str());
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 1:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Host: %s:%s\r\n", ip_domain.c_str(), port.c_str());
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 2:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n");
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 3:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Origin: http:%s:%s\r\n", ip_domain.c_str(), port.c_str());
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 4:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Connection: Upgrade\r\n");
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 5:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Sec-WebSocket-Key1: 4 @1  46546xW%0l 1 5\r\n");
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 6:
+                            sprintf(cmd, "Sec-WebSocket-key2: 12998 5 Y3 1  .P00\r\n\r\n");
+                            sock->send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 7:
+                            sock->send("^n:ds[4U", 8);
+                            i++;
+                            break;
+                        case 8:
+                            if (response_server_eth)
+                                i++;
+                            else
+                                break;
+
+                        default:
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+                if (i==9) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                    printf("\r\nip_domain: %s\r\npath: /%s\r\nport: %s\r\n\r\n",this->ip_domain.c_str(), this->path.c_str(), this->port.c_str());
+#endif
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    //the program shouldn't be here
+    return false;
+}
+
+void Websocket::send(char * str) {
+#ifdef WIFLY
+    if (netif == WIF) {
+        wifi->putc('\x00');
+        wifi->send(str, "NO");
+        wifi->putc('\xff');
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (netif == ETH) {
+        char c = '\x00';
+        Net::poll();
+        sock->send(&c, 1);
+        sock->send(str, strlen(str));
+        c = '\xff';
+        sock->send(&c, 1);
+    }
+}
+
+bool Websocket::read(char * message) {
+    int i = 0;
+
+#ifdef WIFLY
+    if (netif == WIF) {
+        if (!wifi->read(message))
+            return false;
+
+        //we check if the first byte is 0x00
+        if (message == NULL || message[0] != 0x00) {
+            message = NULL;
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        while (message[i + 1] != 0xff && i < strlen(message + 1))
+            i++;
+
+        if (message[i+1] == 0xff) {
+            message[i+1] = 0;
+            memcpy(message, message + 1, strlen(message + 1) + 1);
+            return true;
+        } else {
+            message = NULL;
+            return false;
+        }
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (netif == ETH) {
+        Net::poll();
+
+        if (new_msg) {
+            if (eth_rx[0] != 0x00) {
+                message = NULL;
+                return false;
+            }
+            while (eth_rx[i + 1] != 0xff) {
+                message[i] = eth_rx[i + 1];
+                i++;
+            }
+            message[i] = 0;
+            new_msg = false;
+            return true;
+        }
+        return false;
+    }
+    //the program shouldn't be here
+    return false;
+}
+
+bool Websocket::close() {
+#ifdef WIFLY
+    if (netif == WIF) {
+        if (!wifi->cmdMode()) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("Websocket::close: cannot enter in cmd mode\r\n");
+#endif
+            return false;
+        }
+
+        wifi->send("close\r", "NO");
+
+        if (!wifi->exit())
+            return false;
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (netif == ETH) {
+
+        if (sock->close())
+            return false;
+        return true;
+    }
+    //the program shouldn't be here
+    return false;
+}
+
+
+
+bool Websocket::connected() {
+#ifdef WIFLY
+    if (netif == WIF) {
+        char str[10];
+
+        wait(0.25);
+        if (!wifi->cmdMode()) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("Websocket::connected: cannot enter in cmd mode\r\n");
+#endif
+            return false;
+        }
+        wait(0.25);
+
+        wifi->send("show c\r\n", "NO", str);
+
+        if (str[3] == '1') {
+            if (!wifi->exit()) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+                printf("Websocket::connected: cannot exit\r\n");
+#endif
+                return false;
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+        if (!wifi->exit()) {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+            printf("Websocket::connected: cannot exit\r\n");
+#endif
+        }
+        return false;
+    } else
+#endif
+    if (netif == ETH) {
+
+        return eth_connected;
+    }
+    //the program shouldn't be here
+    return false;
+}
+
+std::string Websocket::getPath()
+{
+    return path;
+}
+
+
+
+
+void Websocket::onTCPSocketEvent(TCPSocketEvent e) {
+    if (e == TCPSOCKET_CONNECTED) {
+        eth_connected = true;
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("TCP Socket Connected\r\n");
+#endif
+    } else if (e == TCPSOCKET_WRITEABLE) {
+    } else if (e == TCPSOCKET_READABLE) {
+        int len = sock->recv(eth_rx, 512);
+        eth_rx[len] = 0;
+        new_msg = true;
+        if (!response_server_eth) {
+            string checking;
+            size_t found = string::npos;
+            checking = eth_rx;
+            found = checking.find("HTTP");
+            if (found != string::npos)
+                response_server_eth = true;
+        }
+    } else {
+#ifdef DEBUG
+        printf("TCP Socket Fail\r\n");
+#endif
+        eth_connected = false;
+    }
+}
+
+