CppUTest is a C /C++ based unit xUnit test framework for unit testing and for test-driving your code.

CppUTest

Where to find more information

Getting test reports on the console

You may need to tailor the file src/Platforms/mbed/UtestPlatform.cpp to your needs. In particular, if you want console output, you might want to look at the function PlatformSpecificPutchar().

Quick introduction (some code!)

To write your first test, all you need is a new cpp file with a TEST_GROUP and a TEST, like:

#include "CppUTest/TestHarness.h"

TEST_GROUP(FirstTestGroup)
{
};

TEST(FirstTestGroup, FirstTest)
{
   FAIL("Fail me!");
}

This test will fail.

You can add new tests to the test group by just writing more tests in the file, like this:

TEST(FirstTestGroup, SecondTest)
{
   STRCMP_EQUAL("hello", "world");
   LONGS_EQUAL(1, 2);
   CHECK(false);
}

You do need to trigger the tests from somewhere in your program. It could look something like:

#include "CppUTest/TestRegistry.h"
#include "CppUTest/CommandLineTestRunner.h"

int main(int ac, char** av)
{
    ....
    unsigned failureCount = 0;
    {
        ConsoleTestOutput output;
        CommandLineTestRunner runner(ac, av, &output, TestRegistry::getCurrentRegistry());
        failureCount = runner.runAllTestsMain();
    }

    if (failureCount == 0) {
        console.printf("PASSED\r\n");
    }
    ...
}

For more information, We’d recommend to read the manual or, even better, check some existing tests such as SimpleStringTest or (a bit more complicated) MemoryLeakDetectorTest or the mocking tests or just check out the Cheat Sheet.

Committer:
rgrover1
Date:
Tue Jan 28 09:27:41 2014 +0000
Revision:
0:0b799af9d58e
Child:
1:4769360130ed
CppUTest unit test framework.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 1 /*
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 2 * Copyright (c) 2007, Michael Feathers, James Grenning and Bas Vodde
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 3 * All rights reserved.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 4 *
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 12 * * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 15 *
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE EARLIER MENTIONED AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 17 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 19 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <copyright holder> BE LIABLE FOR ANY
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 26 */
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 27
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 28 ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 29 //
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 30 // A TestResult is a collection of the history of some test runs. Right now
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 31 // it just collects failures. Really it just prints the failures.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 32 //
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 33
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 34 #ifndef D_TestResult_h
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 35 #define D_TestResult_h
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 36
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 37 class TestFailure;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 38 class TestOutput;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 39 class UtestShell;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 40
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 41 class TestResult
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 42 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 43 public:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 44 TestResult(TestOutput&);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 45 virtual ~TestResult();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 46
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 47 virtual void testsStarted();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 48 virtual void testsEnded();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 49 virtual void currentGroupStarted(UtestShell* test);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 50 virtual void currentGroupEnded(UtestShell* test);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 51 virtual void currentTestStarted(UtestShell* test);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 52 virtual void currentTestEnded(UtestShell* test);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 53
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 54 virtual void countTest();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 55 virtual void countRun();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 56 virtual void countCheck();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 57 virtual void countFilteredOut();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 58 virtual void countIgnored();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 59 virtual void addFailure(const TestFailure& failure);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 60 virtual void print(const char* text);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 61 virtual void setProgressIndicator(const char*);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 62
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 63 int getTestCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 64 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 65 return testCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 66 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 67 int getRunCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 68 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 69 return runCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 70 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 71 int getCheckCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 72 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 73 return checkCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 74 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 75 int getFilteredOutCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 76 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 77 return filteredOutCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 78 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 79 int getIgnoredCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 80 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 81 return ignoredCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 82 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 83 int getFailureCount() const
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 84 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 85 return failureCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 86 }
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 87
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 88 long getTotalExecutionTime() const;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 89 void setTotalExecutionTime(long exTime);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 90
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 91 long getCurrentTestTotalExecutionTime() const;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 92 long getCurrentGroupTotalExecutionTime() const;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 93 private:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 94
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 95 TestOutput& output_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 96 int testCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 97 int runCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 98 int checkCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 99 int failureCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 100 int filteredOutCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 101 int ignoredCount_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 102 long totalExecutionTime_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 103 long timeStarted_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 104 long currentTestTimeStarted_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 105 long currentTestTotalExecutionTime_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 106 long currentGroupTimeStarted_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 107 long currentGroupTotalExecutionTime_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 108 };
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 109
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 110 #endif