CppUTest is a C /C++ based unit xUnit test framework for unit testing and for test-driving your code.

CppUTest

Where to find more information

Getting test reports on the console

You may need to tailor the file src/Platforms/mbed/UtestPlatform.cpp to your needs. In particular, if you want console output, you might want to look at the function PlatformSpecificPutchar().

Quick introduction (some code!)

To write your first test, all you need is a new cpp file with a TEST_GROUP and a TEST, like:

#include "CppUTest/TestHarness.h"

TEST_GROUP(FirstTestGroup)
{
};

TEST(FirstTestGroup, FirstTest)
{
   FAIL("Fail me!");
}

This test will fail.

You can add new tests to the test group by just writing more tests in the file, like this:

TEST(FirstTestGroup, SecondTest)
{
   STRCMP_EQUAL("hello", "world");
   LONGS_EQUAL(1, 2);
   CHECK(false);
}

You do need to trigger the tests from somewhere in your program. It could look something like:

#include "CppUTest/TestRegistry.h"
#include "CppUTest/CommandLineTestRunner.h"

int main(int ac, char** av)
{
    ....
    unsigned failureCount = 0;
    {
        ConsoleTestOutput output;
        CommandLineTestRunner runner(ac, av, &output, TestRegistry::getCurrentRegistry());
        failureCount = runner.runAllTestsMain();
    }

    if (failureCount == 0) {
        console.printf("PASSED\r\n");
    }
    ...
}

For more information, We’d recommend to read the manual or, even better, check some existing tests such as SimpleStringTest or (a bit more complicated) MemoryLeakDetectorTest or the mocking tests or just check out the Cheat Sheet.

Committer:
rgrover1
Date:
Tue Jan 28 09:27:41 2014 +0000
Revision:
0:0b799af9d58e
Child:
1:4769360130ed
CppUTest unit test framework.

Who changed what in which revision?

UserRevisionLine numberNew contents of line
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 1 /*
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 2 * Copyright (c) 2007, Michael Feathers, James Grenning and Bas Vodde
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 3 * All rights reserved.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 4 *
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 7 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 9 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 12 * * Neither the name of the <organization> nor the
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 13 * names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 14 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 15 *
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE EARLIER MENTIONED AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 17 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 18 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 19 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL <copyright holder> BE LIABLE FOR ANY
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 20 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 21 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 22 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 23 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 24 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 25 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 26 */
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 27
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 28 #ifndef D_JUnitTestOutput_h
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 29 #define D_JUnitTestOutput_h
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 30
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 31 #include "TestOutput.h"
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 32 #include "SimpleString.h"
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 33
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 34 struct JUnitTestOutputImpl;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 35 struct JUnitTestCaseResultNode;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 36
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 37 class JUnitTestOutput: public TestOutput
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 38 {
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 39 public:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 40 JUnitTestOutput();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 41 virtual ~JUnitTestOutput();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 42
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 43 virtual void printTestsStarted() _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 44 virtual void printTestsEnded(const TestResult& result) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 45 virtual void printCurrentTestStarted(const UtestShell& test) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 46 virtual void printCurrentTestEnded(const TestResult& res) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 47 virtual void printCurrentGroupStarted(const UtestShell& test) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 48 virtual void printCurrentGroupEnded(const TestResult& res) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 49
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 50 virtual void verbose() _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 51 virtual void printBuffer(const char*) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 52 virtual void print(const char*) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 53 virtual void print(long) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 54 virtual void print(const TestFailure& failure) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 55 virtual void printTestRun(int number, int total) _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 56
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 57 virtual void flush() _override;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 58
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 59 virtual SimpleString createFileName(const SimpleString& group);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 60
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 61 protected:
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 62
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 63 JUnitTestOutputImpl* impl_;
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 64 void resetTestGroupResult();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 65
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 66 virtual void openFileForWrite(const SimpleString& fileName);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 67 virtual void writeTestGroupToFile();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 68 virtual void writeToFile(const SimpleString& buffer);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 69 virtual void closeFile();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 70
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 71 virtual void writeXmlHeader();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 72 virtual void writeTestSuiteSummery();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 73 virtual void writeProperties();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 74 virtual void writeTestCases();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 75 virtual void writeFailure(JUnitTestCaseResultNode* node);
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 76 virtual void writeFileEnding();
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 77
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 78 };
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 79
rgrover1 0:0b799af9d58e 80 #endif