Marco Zecchini
Rtos API example
Diff: mbed-os/platform/FileHandle.h
- Revision:
- 0:9fca2b23d0ba
diff -r 000000000000 -r 9fca2b23d0ba mbed-os/platform/FileHandle.h
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mbed-os/platform/FileHandle.h Sat Feb 23 12:13:36 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,268 @@
+/* mbed Microcontroller Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2017 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#ifndef MBED_FILEHANDLE_H
+#define MBED_FILEHANDLE_H
+
+typedef int FILEHANDLE;
+
+#include <cstdio>
+#include "Callback.h"
+#include "platform/mbed_poll.h"
+#include "platform/platform.h"
+#include "platform/NonCopyable.h"
+
+namespace mbed {
+/** \addtogroup platform */
+/** @{*/
+/**
+ * \defgroup platform_FileHandle FileHandle functions
+ * @{
+ */
+
+
+/** Class FileHandle
+ *
+ * An abstract interface that represents operations on a file-like
+ * object. The core functions are read, write, and seek, but only
+ * a subset of these operations can be provided.
+ *
+ * @note to create a file, @see File
+ * @note Synchronization level: Set by subclass
+ */
+class FileHandle : private NonCopyable<FileHandle> {
+public:
+ virtual ~FileHandle() {}
+
+ /** Read the contents of a file into a buffer
+ *
+ * Devices acting as FileHandles should follow POSIX semantics:
+ *
+ * * if no data is available, and non-blocking set return -EAGAIN
+ * * if no data is available, and blocking set, wait until data is available
+ * * If any data is available, call returns immediately
+ *
+ * @param buffer The buffer to read in to
+ * @param size The number of bytes to read
+ * @return The number of bytes read, 0 at end of file, negative error on failure
+ */
+ virtual ssize_t read(void *buffer, size_t size) = 0;
+
+ /** Write the contents of a buffer to a file
+ *
+ * @param buffer The buffer to write from
+ * @param size The number of bytes to write
+ * @return The number of bytes written, negative error on failure
+ */
+ virtual ssize_t write(const void *buffer, size_t size) = 0;
+
+ /** Move the file position to a given offset from from a given location
+ *
+ * @param offset The offset from whence to move to
+ * @param whence The start of where to seek
+ * SEEK_SET to start from beginning of file,
+ * SEEK_CUR to start from current position in file,
+ * SEEK_END to start from end of file
+ * @return The new offset of the file, negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual off_t seek(off_t offset, int whence = SEEK_SET) = 0;
+
+ /** Close a file
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual int close() = 0;
+
+ /** Flush any buffers associated with the file
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success, negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual int sync()
+ {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /** Check if the file in an interactive terminal device
+ *
+ * @return True if the file is a terminal
+ * @return False if the file is not a terminal
+ * @return Negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual int isatty()
+ {
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ /** Get the file position of the file
+ *
+ * @note This is equivalent to seek(0, SEEK_CUR)
+ *
+ * @return The current offset in the file, negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual off_t tell()
+ {
+ return seek(0, SEEK_CUR);
+ }
+
+ /** Rewind the file position to the beginning of the file
+ *
+ * @note This is equivalent to seek(0, SEEK_SET)
+ */
+ virtual void rewind()
+ {
+ seek(0, SEEK_SET);
+ }
+
+ /** Get the size of the file
+ *
+ * @return Size of the file in bytes
+ */
+ virtual off_t size();
+
+ /** Move the file position to a given offset from a given location.
+ *
+ * @param offset The offset from whence to move to
+ * @param whence SEEK_SET for the start of the file, SEEK_CUR for the
+ * current file position, or SEEK_END for the end of the file.
+ *
+ * @returns
+ * new file position on success,
+ * -1 on failure or unsupported
+ */
+ MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-5.4", "Replaced by FileHandle::seek")
+ virtual off_t lseek(off_t offset, int whence)
+ {
+ return seek(offset, whence);
+ }
+
+ /** Flush any buffers associated with the FileHandle, ensuring it
+ * is up to date on disk
+ *
+ * @returns
+ * 0 on success or un-needed,
+ * -1 on error
+ */
+ MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-5.4", "Replaced by FileHandle::sync")
+ virtual int fsync()
+ {
+ return sync();
+ }
+
+ /** Find the length of the file
+ *
+ * @returns
+ * Length of the file
+ */
+ MBED_DEPRECATED_SINCE("mbed-os-5.4", "Replaced by FileHandle::size")
+ virtual off_t flen()
+ {
+ return size();
+ }
+
+ /** Set blocking or non-blocking mode of the file operation like read/write.
+ * Definition depends upon the subclass implementing FileHandle.
+ * The default is blocking.
+ *
+ * @param blocking true for blocking mode, false for non-blocking mode.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success
+ * @return Negative error code on failure
+ */
+ virtual int set_blocking(bool blocking)
+ {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /** Check for poll event flags
+ * The input parameter can be used or ignored - the could always return all events,
+ * or could check just the events listed in events.
+ * Call is non-blocking - returns instantaneous state of events.
+ * Whenever an event occurs, the derived class should call the sigio() callback).
+ *
+ * @param events bitmask of poll events we're interested in - POLLIN/POLLOUT etc.
+ *
+ * @returns bitmask of poll events that have occurred.
+ */
+ virtual short poll(short events) const
+ {
+ // Possible default for real files
+ return POLLIN | POLLOUT;
+ }
+
+ /** Definition depends upon the subclass implementing FileHandle.
+ * For example, if the FileHandle is of type Stream, writable() could return
+ * true when there is ample buffer space available for write() calls.
+ *
+ * @returns true if the FileHandle is writable.
+ */
+ bool writable() const
+ {
+ return poll(POLLOUT) & POLLOUT;
+ }
+
+ /** Definition depends upon the subclass implementing FileHandle.
+ * For example, if the FileHandle is of type Stream, readable() could return
+ * true when there is something available to read.
+ *
+ * @returns true when there is something available to read.
+ */
+ bool readable() const
+ {
+ return poll(POLLIN) & POLLIN;
+ }
+
+ /** Register a callback on state change of the file.
+ *
+ * The specified callback will be called on state changes such as when
+ * the file can be written to or read from.
+ *
+ * The callback may be called in an interrupt context and should not
+ * perform expensive operations.
+ *
+ * Note! This is not intended as an attach-like asynchronous api, but rather
+ * as a building block for constructing such functionality.
+ *
+ * The exact timing of when the registered function
+ * is called is not guaranteed and susceptible to change. It should be used
+ * as a cue to make read/write/poll calls to find the current state.
+ *
+ * @param func Function to call on state change
+ */
+ virtual void sigio(Callback<void()> func)
+ {
+ //Default for real files. Do nothing for real files.
+ }
+};
+
+/** Not a member function
+ * This call is equivalent to posix fdopen().
+ * It associates a Stream to an already opened file descriptor (FileHandle)
+ *
+ * @param fh a pointer to an opened file descriptor
+ * @param mode operation upon the file descriptor, e.g., 'wb+'
+ *
+ * @returns a pointer to std::FILE
+*/
+
+std::FILE *fdopen(FileHandle *fh, const char *mode);
+
+/**@}*/
+
+/**@}*/
+
+
+} // namespace mbed
+
+#endif