Kenji Arai / mbed-os_TYBLE16

Dependents:   TYBLE16_simple_data_logger TYBLE16_MP3_Air

Embed: (wiki syntax)

« Back to documentation index

USBAudio Class Reference

USBAudio example. More...

#include <USBAudio.h>

Inherits USBDevice.

Public Member Functions

 USBAudio (bool connect=true, uint32_t frequency_rx=48000, uint8_t channel_count_rx=1, uint32_t frequency_tx=8000, uint8_t channel_count_tx=1, uint32_t buffer_ms=10, uint16_t vendor_id=0x7bb8, uint16_t product_id=0x1111, uint16_t product_release=0x0100)
 Basic constructor.
 USBAudio (USBPhy *phy, uint32_t frequency_rx, uint8_t channel_count_rx, uint32_t frequency_tx, uint8_t channel_count_tx, uint32_t buffer_ms, uint16_t vendor_id, uint16_t product_id, uint16_t product_release)
 Fully featured constructor.
virtual ~USBAudio ()
 Destroy this object.
void connect ()
 Connect USBAudio.
void disconnect ()
 Disconnect USBAudio.
bool read (uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size)
 Read audio data.
void read_nb (uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size, uint32_t *actual)
 Nonblocking audio data read.
uint32_t read_overflows (bool clear=false)
 Return the number read packets dropped due to overflow.
bool read_ready ()
 Check if the audio read channel is open.
void read_wait_ready ()
 Wait until the audio read channel is open.
bool write (uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size)
 Write audio data.
void write_nb (uint8_t *buf, uint32_t size, uint32_t *actual)
 Nonblocking audio data write.
uint32_t write_underflows (bool clear=false)
 Return the number write packets not sent due to underflow.
bool write_ready ()
 Check if the audio write channel is open.
void write_wait_ready ()
 Wait until the audio write channel is open.
float get_volume ()
 Get current volume between 0.0 and 1.0.
void attach (mbed::Callback< void()> &cb)
 Attach a Callback to update the volume.
void attach_tx (mbed::Callback< void(AudioEvent)> &cb)
 attach a Callback to Tx Done
void attach_rx (mbed::Callback< void(AudioEvent)> &cb)
 attach a Callback to Rx Done

Protected Member Functions

virtual void callback_state_change (DeviceState new_state)
 Called when USB changes state.
virtual void callback_request (const setup_packet_t *setup)
 Called by USBDevice on Endpoint0 request.
virtual void callback_request_xfer_done (const setup_packet_t *setup, bool aborted)
 Called by USBDevice on data stage completion.
void init ()
 Initialize this instance.
void deinit ()
 Power down this instance.
bool configured ()
 Check if the device is configured.
void sof_enable ()
 Enable the start of frame interrupt.
void sof_disable ()
 Disable the start of frame interrupt.
bool endpoint_add (usb_ep_t endpoint, uint32_t max_packet, usb_ep_type_t type, mbed::Callback< void()> callback=NULL)
 Add an endpoint.
template<typename T >
bool endpoint_add (usb_ep_t endpoint, uint32_t max_packet, usb_ep_type_t type, void(T::*callback)())
 Add an endpoint.
void endpoint_remove (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Remove an endpoint.
void endpoint_remove_all ()
 Remove all non-zero endpoints.
void endpoint_stall (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Stall an endpoint.
void endpoint_unstall (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Un-stall an endpoint.
uint32_t endpoint_max_packet_size (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Get the current maximum size for this endpoint.
void endpoint_abort (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Abort the current transfer on this endpoint.
bool read_start (usb_ep_t endpoint, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
 start a read on the given endpoint
uint32_t read_finish (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Get the status of a read.
bool write_start (usb_ep_t endpoint, uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t size)
 Write a data to the given endpoint.
uint32_t write_finish (usb_ep_t endpoint)
 Get the status of a write.
virtual void callback_power (bool powered)
 Called by USBDevice layer on power state change.
virtual void callback_sof (int frame_number)
 Called by USBDevice layer on each new USB frame.
virtual void callback_reset ()
 Called by USBDevice layer on bus reset.
void complete_request (RequestResult result, uint8_t *data=NULL, uint32_t size=0)
 Called to complete the setup stage of a callback request.
void complete_request_xfer_done (bool success)
 Called to complete the data stage of a callback request.
void complete_set_configuration (bool success)
 Called to complete a set configuration command.
void complete_set_interface (bool success)
 Called to complete a set interface command.
uint8_t * find_descriptor (uint8_t descriptor_type, uint8_t index=0)
 Find a descriptor type inside the configuration descriptor.
const usb_ep_table_t * endpoint_table ()
 Get the endpoint table of this device.
virtual void start_process ()
 Callback called to indicate the USB processing needs to be done.
virtual void lock ()
 Acquire exclusive access to this instance USBDevice.
virtual void unlock ()
 Release exclusive access to this instance USBDevice.
virtual void assert_locked ()
 Assert that the current thread of execution holds the lock.

Detailed Description

USBAudio example.

 #include "mbed.h"
 #include "USBAudio.h"

 // Audio loopback example use:
 // 1. Select "Mbed Audio" as your sound device
 // 2. Play a song or audio file
 // 3. Record the output using a program such as Audacity

 int main() {

     USBAudio audio(true, 44100, 2, 44100, 2);

     printf("Looping audio\r\n");
     static uint8_t buf[128];
     while (true) {
         if (!audio.read(buf, sizeof(buf))) {
             memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
         }
         audio.write(buf, sizeof(buf));
     }
 }

Definition at line 69 of file USBAudio.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

USBAudio ( bool  connect = true,
uint32_t  frequency_rx = 48000,
uint8_t  channel_count_rx = 1,
uint32_t  frequency_tx = 8000,
uint8_t  channel_count_tx = 1,
uint32_t  buffer_ms = 10,
uint16_t  vendor_id = 0x7bb8,
uint16_t  product_id = 0x1111,
uint16_t  product_release = 0x0100 
)

Basic constructor.

Construct this object optionally connecting.

Note:
Do not use this constructor in derived classes.
Parameters:
connectCall connect on initialization
frequency_rxfrequency in Hz (default: 48000)
channel_count_rxchannel number (1 or 2) (default: 1)
frequency_txfrequency in Hz (default: 8000)
channel_count_txchannel number (1 or 2) (default: 1)
buffer_mstime audio can be buffered without overflowing in milliseconds
vendor_idYour vendor_id
product_idYour product_id
product_releaseYour product_release

Definition at line 119 of file USBAudio.cpp.

USBAudio ( USBPhy phy,
uint32_t  frequency_rx,
uint8_t  channel_count_rx,
uint32_t  frequency_tx,
uint8_t  channel_count_tx,
uint32_t  buffer_ms,
uint16_t  vendor_id,
uint16_t  product_id,
uint16_t  product_release 
)

Fully featured constructor.

Construct this object with the supplied USBPhy and parameters. The user this object is responsible for calling connect() or init().

Note:
Derived classes must use this constructor and call init() or connect() themselves. Derived classes should also call deinit() in their destructor. This ensures that no interrupts can occur when the object is partially constructed or destroyed.
Parameters:
phyUSB phy to use
frequency_rxfrequency in Hz (default: 48000)
channel_count_rxchannel number (1 or 2) (default: 1)
frequency_txfrequency in Hz (default: 8000)
channel_count_txchannel number (1 or 2) (default: 1)
buffer_mstime audio can be buffered without overflowing in milliseconds
vendor_idYour vendor_id
product_idYour product_id
product_releaseYour product_release

Definition at line 132 of file USBAudio.cpp.

~USBAudio (  ) [virtual]

Destroy this object.

Any classes which inherit from this class must call deinit before this destructor runs.

Definition at line 192 of file USBAudio.cpp.


Member Function Documentation

void assert_locked (  ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Assert that the current thread of execution holds the lock.

Definition at line 1737 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void attach ( mbed::Callback< void()> &  cb )

Attach a Callback to update the volume.

Parameters:
cbCallback to attach

Definition at line 352 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void attach_rx ( mbed::Callback< void(AudioEvent)> &  cb )

attach a Callback to Rx Done

Parameters:
cbCallback to attach

Definition at line 376 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void attach_tx ( mbed::Callback< void(AudioEvent)> &  cb )

attach a Callback to Tx Done

Parameters:
cbCallback to attach

Definition at line 364 of file USBAudio.cpp.

virtual void callback_power ( bool  powered ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Called by USBDevice layer on power state change.

Parameters:
poweredtrue if device is powered, false otherwise

Warning: Called in ISR context

Definition at line 342 of file USBDevice.h.

void callback_request ( const setup_packet_t *  setup ) [protected, virtual]

Called by USBDevice on Endpoint0 request.

This is used to handle extensions to standard requests and class specific requests. The function complete_request must be always be called in response to this callback.

Warning: Called in ISR context

Implements USBDevice.

Definition at line 398 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void callback_request_xfer_done ( const setup_packet_t *  setup,
bool  aborted 
) [protected, virtual]

Called by USBDevice on data stage completion.

The function complete_request_xfer_done must be always be called in response to this callback.

Parameters:
setupSetup packet of the current request
abortedfalse if the operation was aborted, true otherwise

Warning: Called in ISR context

Implements USBDevice.

Definition at line 487 of file USBAudio.cpp.

virtual void callback_reset (  ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Called by USBDevice layer on bus reset.

complete_reset must be called after the device is fully reset.

Warning: Called in ISR context

Definition at line 370 of file USBDevice.h.

virtual void callback_sof ( int  frame_number ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Called by USBDevice layer on each new USB frame.

Callbacks are enabled and disabled by calling sof_enable and sof_disable.

Parameters:
frame_numberThe current frame number

Warning: Called in ISR context

Definition at line 357 of file USBDevice.h.

void callback_state_change ( DeviceState  new_state ) [protected, virtual]

Called when USB changes state.

Parameters:
new_stateThe new state of the USBDevice

Warning: Called in ISR context

Implements USBDevice.

Definition at line 388 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void complete_request ( RequestResult  result,
uint8_t *  data = NULL,
uint32_t  size = 0 
) [protected, inherited]

Called to complete the setup stage of a callback request.

Possible options that can be passed as a result are:

  • Receive - Start the data OUT phase of this control transfer
  • Send - Start the data IN phase of this control transfer
  • Success - Operation was a success so start the status phase
  • Failure - Operation failed or is unsupported so send a stall
  • PassThrough - Pass on the request for standard processing
Parameters:
resultThe result of the setup phase.
dataBuffer to send or receive if the result is Send or Receive
sizeSize to transfer if the result is Send or Receive

Definition at line 694 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void complete_request_xfer_done ( bool  success ) [protected, inherited]

Called to complete the data stage of a callback request.

Parameters:
successtrue if the operation was successful, false otherwise

Definition at line 313 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void complete_set_configuration ( bool  success ) [protected, inherited]

Called to complete a set configuration command.

Parameters:
successtrue if the configuration was set, false otherwise

Definition at line 386 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void complete_set_interface ( bool  success ) [protected, inherited]

Called to complete a set interface command.

Parameters:
successtrue if the interface was set, false otherwise

Definition at line 466 of file USBDevice.cpp.

bool configured (  ) [inherited]

Check if the device is configured.

Returns:
true if configured, false otherwise

Definition at line 1043 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void connect (  )

Connect USBAudio.

Reimplemented from USBDevice.

Definition at line 201 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void deinit (  ) [inherited]

Power down this instance.

Disable interrupts and stop sending events. This method can be used for temporary power-saving; This call can allow USB to be temporarily disabled to permit power saving. However, it is up to the user to make sure all the transfers have concluded (for example when USB power is lost). USBDevice::connect can be used to resume USB operation.

Definition at line 1030 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void disconnect ( void   )

Disconnect USBAudio.

This unblocks all calls to read_ready and write_ready.

Reimplemented from USBDevice.

Definition at line 215 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void endpoint_abort ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Abort the current transfer on this endpoint.

Parameters:
endpointendpoint with transfer to abort
Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1396 of file USBDevice.cpp.

bool endpoint_add ( usb_ep_t  endpoint,
uint32_t  max_packet,
usb_ep_type_t  type,
mbed::Callback< void()>  callback = NULL 
) [inherited]

Add an endpoint.

Parameters:
endpointEndpoint to enable
max_packetMaximum size of a packet which can be sent or received on this endpoint
typeEndpoint type - USB_EP_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_TYPE_INT or USB_EP_TYPE_ISO
callbackMethod pointer to be called when a packet is transferred
Returns:
true if successful, false otherwise

Definition at line 1109 of file USBDevice.cpp.

bool endpoint_add ( usb_ep_t  endpoint,
uint32_t  max_packet,
usb_ep_type_t  type,
void(T::*)()  callback 
) [inherited]

Add an endpoint.

Parameters:
endpointEndpoint to enable
max_packetMaximum size of a packet which can be sent or received on this endpoint
typeEndpoint type - USB_EP_TYPE_BULK, USB_EP_TYPE_INT or USB_EP_TYPE_ISO
callbackMethod pointer to be called when a packet is transferred
Returns:
true if successful, false otherwise

Definition at line 162 of file USBDevice.h.

uint32_t endpoint_max_packet_size ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Get the current maximum size for this endpoint.

Return the currently configured maximum packet size, wMaxPacketSize, for this endpoint.

Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1380 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void endpoint_remove ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Remove an endpoint.

Parameters:
endpointEndpoint to disable
Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1149 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void endpoint_remove_all (  ) [inherited]

Remove all non-zero endpoints.

Definition at line 1190 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void endpoint_stall ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Stall an endpoint.

If there is an ongoing transfer on this endpoint then it will be aborted.

Parameters:
endpointEndpoint to stall
Note:
You cannot stall endpoint 0 with this function
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1204 of file USBDevice.cpp.

const usb_ep_table_t * endpoint_table (  ) [protected, inherited]

Get the endpoint table of this device.

Returns:
Endpoint table of the USBPhy attached to this USBDevice

Definition at line 1321 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void endpoint_unstall ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Un-stall an endpoint.

Un-stalling an endpoint resets data toggle back to DATA0. Additionally, if there is an ongoing transfer on this endpoint it will be aborted.

Parameters:
endpointEndpoint to un-stall
Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1241 of file USBDevice.cpp.

uint8_t * find_descriptor ( uint8_t  descriptor_type,
uint8_t  index = 0 
) [protected, inherited]

Find a descriptor type inside the configuration descriptor.

Parameters:
descriptor_typeType of descriptor to find
indexConfiguration descriptor index ( 0 if only one configuration present )
Returns:
A descriptor of the given type or NULL if none were found

Definition at line 1278 of file USBDevice.cpp.

float get_volume (  )

Get current volume between 0.0 and 1.0.

Returns:
volume

Definition at line 342 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void init (  ) [inherited]

Initialize this instance.

This function must be called before calling any other functions of this class, unless specifically

Definition at line 1017 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void lock ( void   ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Acquire exclusive access to this instance USBDevice.

Definition at line 1714 of file USBDevice.cpp.

bool read ( uint8_t *  buf,
uint32_t  size 
)

Read audio data.

Parameters:
bufpointer on a buffer which will be filled with audio data
sizesize to read
Returns:
true if successful

Definition at line 229 of file USBAudio.cpp.

uint32_t read_finish ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Get the status of a read.

Parameters:
endpointendpoint to get the status of
Returns:
number of bytes read by this endpoint

Definition at line 1489 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void read_nb ( uint8_t *  buf,
uint32_t  size,
uint32_t *  actual 
)

Nonblocking audio data read.

Read the available audio data.

Parameters:
bufpointer on a buffer which will be filled with audio data
sizesize to read
actualsize actually read
Note:
This function is safe to call from USBAudio callbacks.

Definition at line 243 of file USBAudio.cpp.

uint32_t read_overflows ( bool  clear = false )

Return the number read packets dropped due to overflow.

Parameters:
clearReset the overflow count back to 0
Returns:
Number of packets dropped due to overflow

Definition at line 256 of file USBAudio.cpp.

bool read_ready (  )

Check if the audio read channel is open.

Returns:
true if the audio read channel open, false otherwise

Definition at line 270 of file USBAudio.cpp.

bool read_start ( usb_ep_t  endpoint,
uint8_t *  buffer,
uint32_t  size 
) [inherited]

start a read on the given endpoint

Start a read on the given endpoint. The data buffer must remain unchanged until the transfer either completes or is aborted.

Parameters:
endpointendpoint to read data from
bufferbuffer to fill with read data
sizeThe size of data to read. This must be greater than or equal to the max packet size for this endpoint
Returns:
true if the read was completed, otherwise false
Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1431 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void read_wait_ready (  )

Wait until the audio read channel is open.

Definition at line 281 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void sof_disable (  ) [inherited]

Disable the start of frame interrupt.

Stop calling USBDevice::callback_sof.

Definition at line 1100 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void sof_enable (  ) [inherited]

Enable the start of frame interrupt.

Call USBDevice::callback_sof on every frame.

Definition at line 1091 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void start_process (  ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Callback called to indicate the USB processing needs to be done.

Implements USBPhyEvents.

Definition at line 1705 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void unlock ( void   ) [protected, virtual, inherited]

Release exclusive access to this instance USBDevice.

Definition at line 1721 of file USBDevice.cpp.

bool write ( uint8_t *  buf,
uint32_t  size 
)

Write audio data.

Parameters:
bufpointer to audio data to write
sizesize to write
Returns:
true if successful

Definition at line 286 of file USBAudio.cpp.

uint32_t write_finish ( usb_ep_t  endpoint ) [inherited]

Get the status of a write.

Parameters:
endpointendpoint to get the status of
Returns:
number of bytes sent by this endpoint

Definition at line 1583 of file USBDevice.cpp.

void write_nb ( uint8_t *  buf,
uint32_t  size,
uint32_t *  actual 
)

Nonblocking audio data write.

Write the available audio data.

Parameters:
bufpointer to audio data to write
sizesize to write
actualactual size written
Note:
This function is safe to call from USBAudio callbacks.

Definition at line 299 of file USBAudio.cpp.

bool write_ready (  )

Check if the audio write channel is open.

Returns:
true if the audio write channel open, false otherwise

Definition at line 325 of file USBAudio.cpp.

bool write_start ( usb_ep_t  endpoint,
uint8_t *  buffer,
uint32_t  size 
) [inherited]

Write a data to the given endpoint.

Write data to an endpoint. The data sent must remain unchanged until the transfer either completes or is aborted.

Parameters:
endpointendpoint to write data to
bufferdata to write
sizethe size of data to send. This must be less than or equal to the max packet size of this endpoint
Note:
This endpoint must already have been setup with endpoint_add

Definition at line 1522 of file USBDevice.cpp.

uint32_t write_underflows ( bool  clear = false )

Return the number write packets not sent due to underflow.

Parameters:
clearReset the underflow count back to 0
Returns:
Number of packets that should have been sent but weren't due to overflow

Definition at line 312 of file USBAudio.cpp.

void write_wait_ready (  )

Wait until the audio write channel is open.

Definition at line 336 of file USBAudio.cpp.