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mbed-os/cmsis/TARGET_CORTEX_A/cmsis_gcc.h
- Committer:
- kadonotakashi
- Date:
- 2018-10-11
- Revision:
- 3:f3764f852aa8
- Parent:
- 0:8fdf9a60065b
File content as of revision 3:f3764f852aa8:
/**************************************************************************//** * @file cmsis_gcc.h * @brief CMSIS compiler specific macros, functions, instructions * @version V1.0.2 * @date 09. April 2018 ******************************************************************************/ /* * Copyright (c) 2009-2018 Arm Limited. All rights reserved. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may * not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ #ifndef __CMSIS_GCC_H #define __CMSIS_GCC_H /* ignore some GCC warnings */ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wsign-conversion" #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wconversion" #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-parameter" /* Fallback for __has_builtin */ #ifndef __has_builtin #define __has_builtin(x) (0) #endif /* CMSIS compiler specific defines */ #ifndef __ASM #define __ASM asm #endif #ifndef __INLINE #define __INLINE inline #endif #ifndef __FORCEINLINE #define __FORCEINLINE __attribute__((always_inline)) #endif #ifndef __STATIC_INLINE #define __STATIC_INLINE static inline #endif #ifndef __STATIC_FORCEINLINE #define __STATIC_FORCEINLINE __attribute__((always_inline)) static inline #endif #ifndef __NO_RETURN #define __NO_RETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__)) #endif #ifndef CMSIS_DEPRECATED #define CMSIS_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated)) #endif #ifndef __USED #define __USED __attribute__((used)) #endif #ifndef __WEAK #define __WEAK __attribute__((weak)) #endif #ifndef __PACKED #define __PACKED __attribute__((packed, aligned(1))) #endif #ifndef __PACKED_STRUCT #define __PACKED_STRUCT struct __attribute__((packed, aligned(1))) #endif #ifndef __UNALIGNED_UINT16_WRITE #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked" /*lint -esym(9058, T_UINT16_WRITE)*/ /* disable MISRA 2012 Rule 2.4 for T_UINT16_WRITE */ __PACKED_STRUCT T_UINT16_WRITE { uint16_t v; }; #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #define __UNALIGNED_UINT16_WRITE(addr, val) (void)((((struct T_UINT16_WRITE *)(void *)(addr))->v) = (val)) #endif #ifndef __UNALIGNED_UINT16_READ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked" /*lint -esym(9058, T_UINT16_READ)*/ /* disable MISRA 2012 Rule 2.4 for T_UINT16_READ */ __PACKED_STRUCT T_UINT16_READ { uint16_t v; }; #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #define __UNALIGNED_UINT16_READ(addr) (((const struct T_UINT16_READ *)(const void *)(addr))->v) #endif #ifndef __UNALIGNED_UINT32_WRITE #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked" /*lint -esym(9058, T_UINT32_WRITE)*/ /* disable MISRA 2012 Rule 2.4 for T_UINT32_WRITE */ __PACKED_STRUCT T_UINT32_WRITE { uint32_t v; }; #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #define __UNALIGNED_UINT32_WRITE(addr, val) (void)((((struct T_UINT32_WRITE *)(void *)(addr))->v) = (val)) #endif #ifndef __UNALIGNED_UINT32_READ #pragma GCC diagnostic push #pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpacked" __PACKED_STRUCT T_UINT32_READ { uint32_t v; }; #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #define __UNALIGNED_UINT32_READ(addr) (((const struct T_UINT32_READ *)(const void *)(addr))->v) #endif #ifndef __ALIGNED #define __ALIGNED(x) __attribute__((aligned(x))) #endif /* ########################## Core Instruction Access ######################### */ /** \brief No Operation */ #define __NOP() __ASM volatile ("nop") /** \brief Wait For Interrupt */ #define __WFI() __ASM volatile ("wfi") /** \brief Wait For Event */ #define __WFE() __ASM volatile ("wfe") /** \brief Send Event */ #define __SEV() __ASM volatile ("sev") /** \brief Instruction Synchronization Barrier \details Instruction Synchronization Barrier flushes the pipeline in the processor, so that all instructions following the ISB are fetched from cache or memory, after the instruction has been completed. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __ISB(void) { __ASM volatile ("isb 0xF":::"memory"); } /** \brief Data Synchronization Barrier \details Acts as a special kind of Data Memory Barrier. It completes when all explicit memory accesses before this instruction complete. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __DSB(void) { __ASM volatile ("dsb 0xF":::"memory"); } /** \brief Data Memory Barrier \details Ensures the apparent order of the explicit memory operations before and after the instruction, without ensuring their completion. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __DMB(void) { __ASM volatile ("dmb 0xF":::"memory"); } /** \brief Reverse byte order (32 bit) \details Reverses the byte order in unsigned integer value. For example, 0x12345678 becomes 0x78563412. \param [in] value Value to reverse \return Reversed value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __REV(uint32_t value) { #if (__GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 5) return __builtin_bswap32(value); #else uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("rev %0, %1" : __CMSIS_GCC_OUT_REG (result) : __CMSIS_GCC_USE_REG (value) ); return result; #endif } /** \brief Reverse byte order (16 bit) \details Reverses the byte order within each halfword of a word. For example, 0x12345678 becomes 0x34127856. \param [in] value Value to reverse \return Reversed value */ #ifndef __NO_EMBEDDED_ASM __attribute__((section(".rev16_text"))) __STATIC_INLINE uint32_t __REV16(uint32_t value) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile("rev16 %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value)); return result; } #endif /** \brief Reverse byte order (16 bit) \details Reverses the byte order in a 16-bit value and returns the signed 16-bit result. For example, 0x0080 becomes 0x8000. \param [in] value Value to reverse \return Reversed value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE int16_t __REVSH(int16_t value) { #if (__GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8) return (int16_t)__builtin_bswap16(value); #else int16_t result; __ASM volatile ("revsh %0, %1" : __CMSIS_GCC_OUT_REG (result) : __CMSIS_GCC_USE_REG (value) ); return result; #endif } /** \brief Rotate Right in unsigned value (32 bit) \details Rotate Right (immediate) provides the value of the contents of a register rotated by a variable number of bits. \param [in] op1 Value to rotate \param [in] op2 Number of Bits to rotate \return Rotated value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __ROR(uint32_t op1, uint32_t op2) { op2 %= 32U; if (op2 == 0U) { return op1; } return (op1 >> op2) | (op1 << (32U - op2)); } /** \brief Breakpoint \param [in] value is ignored by the processor. If required, a debugger can use it to store additional information about the breakpoint. */ #define __BKPT(value) __ASM volatile ("bkpt "#value) /** \brief Reverse bit order of value \details Reverses the bit order of the given value. \param [in] value Value to reverse \return Reversed value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __RBIT(uint32_t value) { uint32_t result; #if ((defined (__ARM_ARCH_7M__ ) && (__ARM_ARCH_7M__ == 1)) || \ (defined (__ARM_ARCH_7EM__ ) && (__ARM_ARCH_7EM__ == 1)) || \ (defined (__ARM_ARCH_8M_MAIN__ ) && (__ARM_ARCH_8M_MAIN__ == 1)) ) __ASM volatile ("rbit %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "r" (value) ); #else int32_t s = (4U /*sizeof(v)*/ * 8U) - 1U; /* extra shift needed at end */ result = value; /* r will be reversed bits of v; first get LSB of v */ for (value >>= 1U; value; value >>= 1U) { result <<= 1U; result |= value & 1U; s--; } result <<= s; /* shift when v's highest bits are zero */ #endif return result; } /** \brief Count leading zeros \param [in] value Value to count the leading zeros \return number of leading zeros in value */ #define __CLZ (uint8_t)__builtin_clz /** \brief LDR Exclusive (8 bit) \details Executes a exclusive LDR instruction for 8 bit value. \param [in] ptr Pointer to data \return value of type uint8_t at (*ptr) */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint8_t __LDREXB(volatile uint8_t *addr) { uint32_t result; #if (__GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8) __ASM volatile ("ldrexb %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "Q" (*addr) ); #else /* Prior to GCC 4.8, "Q" will be expanded to [rx, #0] which is not accepted by assembler. So has to use following less efficient pattern. */ __ASM volatile ("ldrexb %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) : "memory" ); #endif return ((uint8_t) result); /* Add explicit type cast here */ } /** \brief LDR Exclusive (16 bit) \details Executes a exclusive LDR instruction for 16 bit values. \param [in] ptr Pointer to data \return value of type uint16_t at (*ptr) */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint16_t __LDREXH(volatile uint16_t *addr) { uint32_t result; #if (__GNUC__ > 4) || (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 8) __ASM volatile ("ldrexh %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "Q" (*addr) ); #else /* Prior to GCC 4.8, "Q" will be expanded to [rx, #0] which is not accepted by assembler. So has to use following less efficient pattern. */ __ASM volatile ("ldrexh %0, [%1]" : "=r" (result) : "r" (addr) : "memory" ); #endif return ((uint16_t) result); /* Add explicit type cast here */ } /** \brief LDR Exclusive (32 bit) \details Executes a exclusive LDR instruction for 32 bit values. \param [in] ptr Pointer to data \return value of type uint32_t at (*ptr) */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __LDREXW(volatile uint32_t *addr) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("ldrex %0, %1" : "=r" (result) : "Q" (*addr) ); return(result); } /** \brief STR Exclusive (8 bit) \details Executes a exclusive STR instruction for 8 bit values. \param [in] value Value to store \param [in] ptr Pointer to location \return 0 Function succeeded \return 1 Function failed */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __STREXB(uint8_t value, volatile uint8_t *addr) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("strexb %0, %2, %1" : "=&r" (result), "=Q" (*addr) : "r" ((uint32_t)value) ); return(result); } /** \brief STR Exclusive (16 bit) \details Executes a exclusive STR instruction for 16 bit values. \param [in] value Value to store \param [in] ptr Pointer to location \return 0 Function succeeded \return 1 Function failed */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __STREXH(uint16_t value, volatile uint16_t *addr) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("strexh %0, %2, %1" : "=&r" (result), "=Q" (*addr) : "r" ((uint32_t)value) ); return(result); } /** \brief STR Exclusive (32 bit) \details Executes a exclusive STR instruction for 32 bit values. \param [in] value Value to store \param [in] ptr Pointer to location \return 0 Function succeeded \return 1 Function failed */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __STREXW(uint32_t value, volatile uint32_t *addr) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("strex %0, %2, %1" : "=&r" (result), "=Q" (*addr) : "r" (value) ); return(result); } /** \brief Remove the exclusive lock \details Removes the exclusive lock which is created by LDREX. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __CLREX(void) { __ASM volatile ("clrex" ::: "memory"); } /** \brief Signed Saturate \details Saturates a signed value. \param [in] value Value to be saturated \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (1..32) \return Saturated value */ #define __SSAT(ARG1,ARG2) \ __extension__ \ ({ \ int32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \ __ASM ("ssat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) : "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \ __RES; \ }) /** \brief Unsigned Saturate \details Saturates an unsigned value. \param [in] value Value to be saturated \param [in] sat Bit position to saturate to (0..31) \return Saturated value */ #define __USAT(ARG1,ARG2) \ __extension__ \ ({ \ uint32_t __RES, __ARG1 = (ARG1); \ __ASM ("usat %0, %1, %2" : "=r" (__RES) : "I" (ARG2), "r" (__ARG1) ); \ __RES; \ }) /* ########################### Core Function Access ########################### */ /** \brief Enable IRQ Interrupts \details Enables IRQ interrupts by clearing the I-bit in the CPSR. Can only be executed in Privileged modes. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __enable_irq(void) { __ASM volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory"); } /** \brief Disable IRQ Interrupts \details Disables IRQ interrupts by setting the I-bit in the CPSR. Can only be executed in Privileged modes. */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __disable_irq(void) { __ASM volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory"); } /** \brief Get FPSCR \details Returns the current value of the Floating Point Status/Control register. \return Floating Point Status/Control register value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_FPSCR(void) { #if ((defined (__FPU_PRESENT) && (__FPU_PRESENT == 1U)) && \ (defined (__FPU_USED ) && (__FPU_USED == 1U)) ) #if __has_builtin(__builtin_arm_get_fpscr) // Re-enable using built-in when GCC has been fixed // || (__GNUC__ > 7) || (__GNUC__ == 7 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 2) /* see https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2017-04/msg00443.html */ return __builtin_arm_get_fpscr(); #else uint32_t result; __ASM volatile ("VMRS %0, fpscr" : "=r" (result) ); return(result); #endif #else return(0U); #endif } /** \brief Set FPSCR \details Assigns the given value to the Floating Point Status/Control register. \param [in] fpscr Floating Point Status/Control value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_FPSCR(uint32_t fpscr) { #if ((defined (__FPU_PRESENT) && (__FPU_PRESENT == 1U)) && \ (defined (__FPU_USED ) && (__FPU_USED == 1U)) ) #if __has_builtin(__builtin_arm_set_fpscr) // Re-enable using built-in when GCC has been fixed // || (__GNUC__ > 7) || (__GNUC__ == 7 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 2) /* see https://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2017-04/msg00443.html */ __builtin_arm_set_fpscr(fpscr); #else __ASM volatile ("VMSR fpscr, %0" : : "r" (fpscr) : "vfpcc", "memory"); #endif #else (void)fpscr; #endif } /** \brief Get CPSR Register \return CPSR Register value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_CPSR(void) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile("MRS %0, cpsr" : "=r" (result) ); return(result); } /** \brief Set CPSR Register \param [in] cpsr CPSR value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_CPSR(uint32_t cpsr) { __ASM volatile ("MSR cpsr, %0" : : "r" (cpsr) : "memory"); } /** \brief Get Mode \return Processor Mode */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_mode(void) { return (__get_CPSR() & 0x1FU); } /** \brief Set Mode \param [in] mode Mode value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_mode(uint32_t mode) { __ASM volatile("MSR cpsr_c, %0" : : "r" (mode) : "memory"); } /** \brief Get Stack Pointer \return Stack Pointer value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_SP(void) { uint32_t result; __ASM volatile("MOV %0, sp" : "=r" (result) : : "memory"); return result; } /** \brief Set Stack Pointer \param [in] stack Stack Pointer value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_SP(uint32_t stack) { __ASM volatile("MOV sp, %0" : : "r" (stack) : "memory"); } /** \brief Get USR/SYS Stack Pointer \return USR/SYS Stack Pointer value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_SP_usr(void) { uint32_t cpsr = __get_CPSR(); uint32_t result; __ASM volatile( "CPS #0x1F \n" "MOV %0, sp " : "=r"(result) : : "memory" ); __set_CPSR(cpsr); __ISB(); return result; } /** \brief Set USR/SYS Stack Pointer \param [in] topOfProcStack USR/SYS Stack Pointer value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_SP_usr(uint32_t topOfProcStack) { uint32_t cpsr = __get_CPSR(); __ASM volatile( "CPS #0x1F \n" "MOV sp, %0 " : : "r" (topOfProcStack) : "memory" ); __set_CPSR(cpsr); __ISB(); } /** \brief Get FPEXC \return Floating Point Exception Control register value */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE uint32_t __get_FPEXC(void) { #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) uint32_t result; __ASM volatile("VMRS %0, fpexc" : "=r" (result) ); return(result); #else return(0); #endif } /** \brief Set FPEXC \param [in] fpexc Floating Point Exception Control value to set */ __STATIC_FORCEINLINE void __set_FPEXC(uint32_t fpexc) { #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1) __ASM volatile ("VMSR fpexc, %0" : : "r" (fpexc) : "memory"); #endif } /* * Include common core functions to access Coprocessor 15 registers */ #define __get_CP(cp, op1, Rt, CRn, CRm, op2) __ASM volatile("MRC p" # cp ", " # op1 ", %0, c" # CRn ", c" # CRm ", " # op2 : "=r" (Rt) : : "memory" ) #define __set_CP(cp, op1, Rt, CRn, CRm, op2) __ASM volatile("MCR p" # cp ", " # op1 ", %0, c" # CRn ", c" # CRm ", " # op2 : : "r" (Rt) : "memory" ) #define __get_CP64(cp, op1, Rt, CRm) __ASM volatile("MRRC p" # cp ", " # op1 ", %Q0, %R0, c" # CRm : "=r" (Rt) : : "memory" ) #define __set_CP64(cp, op1, Rt, CRm) __ASM volatile("MCRR p" # cp ", " # op1 ", %Q0, %R0, c" # CRm : : "r" (Rt) : "memory" ) #include "cmsis_cp15.h" /** \brief Enable Floating Point Unit Critical section, called from undef handler, so systick is disabled */ __STATIC_INLINE void __FPU_Enable(void) { __ASM volatile( //Permit access to VFP/NEON, registers by modifying CPACR " MRC p15,0,R1,c1,c0,2 \n" " ORR R1,R1,#0x00F00000 \n" " MCR p15,0,R1,c1,c0,2 \n" //Ensure that subsequent instructions occur in the context of VFP/NEON access permitted " ISB \n" //Enable VFP/NEON " VMRS R1,FPEXC \n" " ORR R1,R1,#0x40000000 \n" " VMSR FPEXC,R1 \n" //Initialise VFP/NEON registers to 0 " MOV R2,#0 \n" //Initialise D16 registers to 0 " VMOV D0, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D1, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D2, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D3, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D4, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D5, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D6, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D7, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D8, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D9, R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D10,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D11,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D12,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D13,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D14,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D15,R2,R2 \n" #if (defined(__ARM_NEON) && (__ARM_NEON == 1)) //Initialise D32 registers to 0 " VMOV D16,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D17,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D18,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D19,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D20,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D21,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D22,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D23,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D24,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D25,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D26,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D27,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D28,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D29,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D30,R2,R2 \n" " VMOV D31,R2,R2 \n" #endif //Initialise FPSCR to a known state " VMRS R2,FPSCR \n" " LDR R3,=0x00086060 \n" //Mask off all bits that do not have to be preserved. Non-preserved bits can/should be zero. " AND R2,R2,R3 \n" " VMSR FPSCR,R2 " ); } #pragma GCC diagnostic pop #endif /* __CMSIS_GCC_H */