Library for interfacing with the NXP PCA9685 PWM controller over an I2C connection. Designed with the Adafruit breakout board (of the same name) in mind.
Dependents: Hexapod_Library main_robot_gant_v22
Documentation is lacking - not currently ready for public use, sorry.
PCA9685.cpp
- Committer:
- el13cj
- Date:
- 2016-05-10
- Revision:
- 4:3bcda7deb098
- Parent:
- 3:a3410f2f061d
File content as of revision 4:3bcda7deb098:
#ifndef PCA9685_LIBRARY_CPP #define PCA9685_LIBRARY_CPP #include "mbed.h" #include "PCA9685.h" #include "definitions.h" PCA9685::PCA9685(uint8_t i2c_address, I2C i2c_object, float frequency) : i2c_addr(i2c_address), freq(frequency), i2c(i2c_object) { } void PCA9685::init(void) { reset(); uint8_t prescale = (uint8_t) (OSC_CLOCK / (4096 * PWM_SCALER * freq)) - 1; write_8(MODE1, 0x21); //0010 0001 : AI ENABLED write_8(MODE2, 0x07); //0000 0111 : NOT INVRT, CHANGE ON STOP, TOTEM POLE, \OE = 1, LEDn = HIGH IMP set_prescale(prescale); } void PCA9685::reset(void) { write_8(MODE1,0x00); } void PCA9685::set_prescale(uint8_t prescale) { uint8_t oldmode = read_8(MODE1); uint8_t newmode = (oldmode&0x7F) | 0x10; // set the sleep bit write_8(MODE1, newmode); // send the device to sleep wait_ms(5); write_8(PRESCALE, prescale); // set the prescaler write_8(MODE1, oldmode); wait_ms(5); write_8(MODE1, oldmode | 0xa1); // wake up the device } //NB REQUIRES AUTO-INCREMENT MODE ENABLED //0 <= pwm_output <= 15 //0 <= (count_on || count_off) <= 4095 void PCA9685::set_pwm_output(int pwm_output, uint16_t count_on, uint16_t count_off) { char msg[5]; msg[0] = LED0_ON_L + (4 * pwm_output); msg[1] = count_on; msg[2] = count_on >> 8; msg[3] = count_off; msg[4] = count_off >> 8; i2c.write(i2c_addr, msg, 5); } void PCA9685::set_pwm_output_on_0(int pwm_output, uint16_t count_off) { char msg[3]; msg[0] = LED0_ON_L + 2 + (4 * pwm_output); msg[1] = count_off; msg[2] = count_off >> 8; i2c.write(i2c_addr,msg,3); } //NB REQUIRES AUTO-INCREMENT MODE ENABLED //0 <= pwm_output <= 15 void PCA9685::set_pwm_duty(int pwm_output, float duty_cycle) { if (duty_cycle > 1.0) { duty_cycle = 1.0; } if (duty_cycle < 0.0) { duty_cycle = 0.0; } uint16_t count_off = (uint16_t) (duty_cycle * 4095); uint16_t count_on = 0x0000; set_pwm_output(pwm_output, count_on, count_off); } //NB REQUIRES AUTO-INCREMENT MODE ENABLED //0 <= pwm_output <= 15 void PCA9685::set_pwm_pw(int pwm_output, float pulse_width_us) { float period_us = (1e6/freq); float duty = pulse_width_us/period_us; set_pwm_duty(pwm_output, duty); } void PCA9685::update(void) { i2c.stop(); } void PCA9685::write_8(uint8_t reg, uint8_t msg) { char send[2]; //Store the address and data in an array send[0] = reg; send[1] = msg; i2c.write(i2c_addr, send, 2); } uint8_t PCA9685::read_8(uint8_t reg) { char send[1] ; send[0] = reg; i2c.write(i2c_addr, send, 1); char recieve[1]; i2c.read(i2c_addr, recieve, 1); return recieve[0]; } int PCA9685::convert_pwm_value(float pulse_width_us, float period_us) { int result; float interim; interim = ((pulse_width_us / period_us) * 4095); //scale the pulse width to a 12-bit scale result = (int) interim; //round the value to the nearest integer return result; } #endif