yh Tang
USE YHTANG AWS ACCOUNT TO TEST MQTT
Dependents: NuMaker-mbed-AWS-IoT-example
Diff: MQTTClient.h
- Revision:
- 53:15b5a280d22d
- Parent:
- 46:e335fcc1a663
- Child:
- 54:ff9e5c4b52d0
--- a/MQTTClient.h Mon Sep 25 11:12:23 2017 +0000
+++ b/MQTTClient.h Mon Sep 25 12:06:28 2017 +0000
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
/*******************************************************************************
- * Copyright (c) 2014, 2015 IBM Corp.
+ * Copyright (c) 2014, 2017 IBM Corp.
*
* All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
* are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
@@ -16,6 +16,9 @@
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 460389 - send loop uses wrong length
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 464169 - clearing subscriptions
* Ian Craggs - fix for bug 464551 - enums and ints can be different size
+ * Mark Sonnentag - fix for bug 475204 - inefficient instantiation of Timer
+ * Ian Craggs - fix for bug 475749 - packetid modified twice
+ * Ian Craggs - add ability to set message handler separately #6
*******************************************************************************/
#if !defined(MQTTCLIENT_H)
@@ -23,7 +26,7 @@
#include "FP.h"
#include "MQTTPacket.h"
-#include "stdio.h"
+#include <stdio.h>
#include "MQTTLogging.h"
#if !defined(MQTTCLIENT_QOS1)
@@ -64,6 +67,19 @@
};
+struct connackData
+{
+ int rc;
+ bool sessionPresent;
+};
+
+
+struct subackData
+{
+ int grantedQoS;
+};
+
+
class PacketId
{
public:
@@ -74,7 +90,7 @@
int getNext()
{
- return next = (next == MAX_PACKET_ID) ? 1 : ++next;
+ return next = (next == MAX_PACKET_ID) ? 1 : next + 1;
}
private:
@@ -108,34 +124,51 @@
Client(Network& network, unsigned int command_timeout_ms = 30000);
/** Set the default message handling callback - used for any message which does not match a subscription message handler
- * @param mh - pointer to the callback function
+ * @param mh - pointer to the callback function. Set to 0 to remove.
*/
void setDefaultMessageHandler(messageHandler mh)
{
- defaultMessageHandler.attach(mh);
+ if (mh != 0)
+ defaultMessageHandler.attach(mh);
+ else
+ defaultMessageHandler.detach();
}
+ /** Set a message handling callback. This can be used outside of the the subscribe method.
+ * @param topicFilter - a topic pattern which can include wildcards
+ * @param mh - pointer to the callback function. If 0, removes the callback if any
+ */
+ int setMessageHandler(const char* topicFilter, messageHandler mh);
+
/** MQTT Connect - send an MQTT connect packet down the network and wait for a Connack
* The nework object must be connected to the network endpoint before calling this
* Default connect options are used
* @return success code -
*/
int connect();
-
- /** MQTT Connect - send an MQTT connect packet down the network and wait for a Connack
+
+ /** MQTT Connect - send an MQTT connect packet down the network and wait for a Connack
* The nework object must be connected to the network endpoint before calling this
* @param options - connect options
* @return success code -
*/
int connect(MQTTPacket_connectData& options);
+ /** MQTT Connect - send an MQTT connect packet down the network and wait for a Connack
+ * The nework object must be connected to the network endpoint before calling this
+ * @param options - connect options
+ * @param connackData - connack data to be returned
+ * @return success code -
+ */
+ int connect(MQTTPacket_connectData& options, connackData& data);
+
/** MQTT Publish - send an MQTT publish packet and wait for all acks to complete for all QoSs
* @param topic - the topic to publish to
* @param message - the message to send
* @return success code -
*/
int publish(const char* topicName, Message& message);
-
+
/** MQTT Publish - send an MQTT publish packet and wait for all acks to complete for all QoSs
* @param topic - the topic to publish to
* @param payload - the data to send
@@ -145,12 +178,12 @@
* @return success code -
*/
int publish(const char* topicName, void* payload, size_t payloadlen, enum QoS qos = QOS0, bool retained = false);
-
+
/** MQTT Publish - send an MQTT publish packet and wait for all acks to complete for all QoSs
* @param topic - the topic to publish to
* @param payload - the data to send
* @param payloadlen - the length of the data
- * @param id - the packet id used - returned
+ * @param id - the packet id used - returned
* @param qos - the QoS to send the publish at
* @param retained - whether the message should be retained
* @return success code -
@@ -165,6 +198,15 @@
*/
int subscribe(const char* topicFilter, enum QoS qos, messageHandler mh);
+ /** MQTT Subscribe - send an MQTT subscribe packet and wait for the suback
+ * @param topicFilter - a topic pattern which can include wildcards
+ * @param qos - the MQTT QoS to subscribe at©
+ * @param mh - the callback function to be invoked when a message is received for this subscription
+ * @param
+ * @return success code -
+ */
+ int subscribe(const char* topicFilter, enum QoS qos, messageHandler mh, subackData &data);
+
/** MQTT Unsubscribe - send an MQTT unsubscribe packet and wait for the unsuback
* @param topicFilter - a topic pattern which can include wildcards
* @return success code -
@@ -194,6 +236,7 @@
private:
+ void closeSession();
void cleanSession();
int cycle(Timer& timer);
int waitfor(int packet_type, Timer& timer);
@@ -253,12 +296,10 @@
template<class Network, class Timer, int a, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
-void MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, a, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::cleanSession()
+void MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, a, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::cleanSession()
{
- ping_outstanding = false;
for (int i = 0; i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS; ++i)
messageHandlers[i].topicFilter = 0;
- isconnected = false;
#if MQTTCLIENT_QOS1 || MQTTCLIENT_QOS2
inflightMsgid = 0;
@@ -274,12 +315,21 @@
template<class Network, class Timer, int a, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
+void MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, a, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::closeSession()
+{
+ ping_outstanding = false;
+ isconnected = false;
+ if (cleansession)
+ cleanSession();
+}
+
+
+template<class Network, class Timer, int a, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, a, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::Client(Network& network, unsigned int command_timeout_ms) : ipstack(network), packetid()
{
- last_sent = Timer();
- last_received = Timer();
this->command_timeout_ms = command_timeout_ms;
- cleanSession();
+ cleansession = true;
+ closeSession();
}
@@ -347,7 +397,7 @@
}
else
rc = FAILURE;
-
+
#if defined(MQTT_DEBUG)
char printbuf[150];
DEBUG("Rc %d from sending packet %s\n", rc, MQTTFormat_toServerString(printbuf, sizeof(printbuf), sendbuf, length));
@@ -389,7 +439,7 @@
* If any read fails in this method, then we should disconnect from the network, as on reconnect
* the packets can be retried.
* @param timeout the max time to wait for the packet read to complete, in milliseconds
- * @return the MQTT packet type, or -1 if none
+ * @return the MQTT packet type, 0 if none, -1 if error
*/
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::readPacket(Timer& timer)
@@ -400,7 +450,8 @@
int rem_len = 0;
/* 1. read the header byte. This has the packet type in it */
- if (ipstack.read(readbuf, 1, timer.left_ms()) != 1)
+ rc = ipstack.read(readbuf, 1, timer.left_ms());
+ if (rc != 1)
goto exit;
len = 1;
@@ -423,12 +474,13 @@
if (this->keepAliveInterval > 0)
last_received.countdown(this->keepAliveInterval); // record the fact that we have successfully received a packet
exit:
-
+
#if defined(MQTT_DEBUG)
if (rc >= 0)
{
char printbuf[50];
- DEBUG("Rc %d from receiving packet %s\n", rc, MQTTFormat_toClientString(printbuf, sizeof(printbuf), readbuf, len));
+ DEBUG("Rc %d from receiving packet %s\n", rc,
+ MQTTFormat_toClientString(printbuf, sizeof(printbuf), readbuf, len));
}
#endif
return rc;
@@ -504,7 +556,7 @@
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, a, b>::yield(unsigned long timeout_ms)
{
int rc = SUCCESS;
- Timer timer = Timer();
+ Timer timer;
timer.countdown_ms(timeout_ms);
while (!timer.expired())
@@ -523,19 +575,19 @@
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::cycle(Timer& timer)
{
- /* get one piece of work off the wire and one pass through */
-
- // read the socket, see what work is due
- int packet_type = readPacket(timer);
-
+ // get one piece of work off the wire and one pass through
int len = 0,
rc = SUCCESS;
+ int packet_type = readPacket(timer); // read the socket, see what work is due
+
switch (packet_type)
{
- case FAILURE:
- case BUFFER_OVERFLOW:
+ default:
+ // no more data to read, unrecoverable. Or read packet fails due to unexpected network error
rc = packet_type;
+ goto exit;
+ case 0: // timed out reading packet
break;
case CONNACK:
case PUBACK:
@@ -546,6 +598,7 @@
MQTTString topicName = MQTTString_initializer;
Message msg;
int intQoS;
+ msg.payloadlen = 0; /* this is a size_t, but deserialize publish sets this as int */
if (MQTTDeserialize_publish((unsigned char*)&msg.dup, &intQoS, (unsigned char*)&msg.retained, (unsigned short*)&msg.id, &topicName,
(unsigned char**)&msg.payload, (int*)&msg.payloadlen, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) != 1)
goto exit;
@@ -587,8 +640,8 @@
unsigned char dup, type;
if (MQTTDeserialize_ack(&type, &dup, &mypacketid, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) != 1)
rc = FAILURE;
- else if ((len = MQTTSerialize_ack(sendbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE,
- (packet_type == PUBREC) ? PUBREL : PUBCOMP, 0, mypacketid)) <= 0)
+ else if ((len = MQTTSerialize_ack(sendbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE,
+ (packet_type == PUBREC) ? PUBREL : PUBCOMP, 0, mypacketid)) <= 0)
rc = FAILURE;
else if ((rc = sendPacket(len, timer)) != SUCCESS) // send the PUBREL packet
rc = FAILURE; // there was a problem
@@ -597,7 +650,7 @@
if (packet_type == PUBREL)
freeQoS2msgid(mypacketid);
break;
-
+
case PUBCOMP:
break;
#endif
@@ -605,10 +658,16 @@
ping_outstanding = false;
break;
}
- keepalive();
+
+ if (keepalive() != SUCCESS)
+ //check only keepalive FAILURE status so that previous FAILURE status can be considered as FAULT
+ rc = FAILURE;
+
exit:
if (rc == SUCCESS)
rc = packet_type;
+ else if (isconnected)
+ closeSession();
return rc;
}
@@ -616,17 +675,22 @@
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::keepalive()
{
- int rc = FAILURE;
+ int rc = SUCCESS;
if (keepAliveInterval == 0)
- {
- rc = SUCCESS;
goto exit;
- }
if (last_sent.expired() || last_received.expired())
{
- if (!ping_outstanding)
+ if (ping_outstanding)
+ {
+ rc = FAILURE; // session failure
+ #if defined(MQTT_DEBUG)
+ char printbuf[150];
+ DEBUG("PINGRESP not received in keepalive interval\n");
+ #endif
+ }
+ else
{
Timer timer(1000);
int len = MQTTSerialize_pingreq(sendbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE);
@@ -650,15 +714,16 @@
{
if (timer.expired())
break; // we timed out
+ rc = cycle(timer);
}
- while ((rc = cycle(timer)) != packet_type);
+ while (rc != packet_type && rc >= 0);
return rc;
}
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
-int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::connect(MQTTPacket_connectData& options)
+int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::connect(MQTTPacket_connectData& options, connackData& data)
{
Timer connect_timer(command_timeout_ms);
int rc = FAILURE;
@@ -679,10 +744,11 @@
// this will be a blocking call, wait for the connack
if (waitfor(CONNACK, connect_timer) == CONNACK)
{
- unsigned char connack_rc = 255;
- bool sessionPresent = false;
- if (MQTTDeserialize_connack((unsigned char*)&sessionPresent, &connack_rc, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) == 1)
- rc = connack_rc;
+ data.rc = 0;
+ data.sessionPresent = false;
+ if (MQTTDeserialize_connack((unsigned char*)&data.sessionPresent,
+ (unsigned char*)&data.rc, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) == 1)
+ rc = data.rc;
else
rc = FAILURE;
}
@@ -710,12 +776,23 @@
exit:
if (rc == SUCCESS)
+ {
isconnected = true;
+ ping_outstanding = false;
+ }
return rc;
}
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
+int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::connect(MQTTPacket_connectData& options)
+{
+ connackData data;
+ return connect(options, data);
+}
+
+
+template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int b>
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::connect()
{
MQTTPacket_connectData default_options = MQTTPacket_connectData_initializer;
@@ -724,7 +801,51 @@
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
-int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::subscribe(const char* topicFilter, enum QoS qos, messageHandler messageHandler)
+int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::setMessageHandler(const char* topicFilter, messageHandler messageHandler)
+{
+ int rc = FAILURE;
+ int i = -1;
+
+ // first check for an existing matching slot
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS; ++i)
+ {
+ if (messageHandlers[i].topicFilter != 0 && strcmp(messageHandlers[i].topicFilter, topicFilter) == 0)
+ {
+ if (messageHandler == 0) // remove existing
+ {
+ messageHandlers[i].topicFilter = 0;
+ messageHandlers[i].fp.detach();
+ }
+ rc = SUCCESS; // return i when adding new subscription
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ // if no existing, look for empty slot (unless we are removing)
+ if (messageHandler != 0) {
+ if (rc == FAILURE)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS; ++i)
+ {
+ if (messageHandlers[i].topicFilter == 0)
+ {
+ rc = SUCCESS;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS)
+ {
+ messageHandlers[i].topicFilter = topicFilter;
+ messageHandlers[i].fp.attach(messageHandler);
+ }
+ }
+ return rc;
+}
+
+
+template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
+int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::subscribe(const char* topicFilter,
+ enum QoS qos, messageHandler messageHandler, subackData& data)
{
int rc = FAILURE;
Timer timer(command_timeout_ms);
@@ -742,35 +863,34 @@
if (waitfor(SUBACK, timer) == SUBACK) // wait for suback
{
- int count = 0, grantedQoS = -1;
+ int count = 0;
unsigned short mypacketid;
- if (MQTTDeserialize_suback(&mypacketid, 1, &count, &grantedQoS, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) == 1)
- rc = grantedQoS; // 0, 1, 2 or 0x80
- if (rc != 0x80)
+ data.grantedQoS = 0;
+ if (MQTTDeserialize_suback(&mypacketid, 1, &count, &data.grantedQoS, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) == 1)
{
- for (int i = 0; i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS; ++i)
- {
- if (messageHandlers[i].topicFilter == 0)
- {
- messageHandlers[i].topicFilter = topicFilter;
- messageHandlers[i].fp.attach(messageHandler);
- rc = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
+ if (data.grantedQoS != 0x80)
+ rc = setMessageHandler(topicFilter, messageHandler);
}
}
else
rc = FAILURE;
exit:
- if (rc != SUCCESS)
- cleanSession();
+ if (rc == FAILURE)
+ closeSession();
return rc;
}
template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
+int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::subscribe(const char* topicFilter, enum QoS qos, messageHandler messageHandler)
+{
+ subackData data;
+ return subscribe(topicFilter, qos, messageHandler, data);
+}
+
+
+template<class Network, class Timer, int MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, int MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS>::unsubscribe(const char* topicFilter)
{
int rc = FAILURE;
@@ -791,17 +911,8 @@
unsigned short mypacketid; // should be the same as the packetid above
if (MQTTDeserialize_unsuback(&mypacketid, readbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE) == 1)
{
- rc = 0;
-
// remove the subscription message handler associated with this topic, if there is one
- for (int i = 0; i < MAX_MESSAGE_HANDLERS; ++i)
- {
- if (messageHandlers[i].topicFilter && strcmp(messageHandlers[i].topicFilter, topicFilter) == 0)
- {
- messageHandlers[i].topicFilter = 0;
- break;
- }
- }
+ setMessageHandler(topicFilter, 0);
}
}
else
@@ -809,7 +920,7 @@
exit:
if (rc != SUCCESS)
- cleanSession();
+ closeSession();
return rc;
}
@@ -837,7 +948,8 @@
else
rc = FAILURE;
}
-#elif MQTTCLIENT_QOS2
+#endif
+#if MQTTCLIENT_QOS2
else if (qos == QOS2)
{
if (waitfor(PUBCOMP, timer) == PUBCOMP)
@@ -856,7 +968,7 @@
exit:
if (rc != SUCCESS)
- cleanSession();
+ closeSession();
return rc;
}
@@ -923,17 +1035,12 @@
int MQTT::Client<Network, Timer, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE, b>::disconnect()
{
int rc = FAILURE;
- Timer timer(command_timeout_ms); // we might wait for incomplete incoming publishes to complete
+ Timer timer(command_timeout_ms); // we might wait for incomplete incoming publishes to complete
int len = MQTTSerialize_disconnect(sendbuf, MAX_MQTT_PACKET_SIZE);
if (len > 0)
rc = sendPacket(len, timer); // send the disconnect packet
-
- if (cleansession)
- cleanSession();
- else
- isconnected = false;
+ closeSession();
return rc;
}
-
-#endif
\ No newline at end of file
+#endif