Host driver/HAL to build a LoRa Picocell Gateway which communicates through USB with a concentrator board based on Semtech SX1308 multi-channel modem and SX1257/SX1255 RF transceivers.
Diff: libloragw/src/loragw_hal.c
- Revision:
- 0:102b50f941d0
diff -r 000000000000 -r 102b50f941d0 libloragw/src/loragw_hal.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/libloragw/src/loragw_hal.c Wed Apr 11 14:38:42 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1285 @@ +/* + / _____) _ | | +( (____ _____ ____ _| |_ _____ ____| |__ + \____ \| ___ | (_ _) ___ |/ ___) _ \ + _____) ) ____| | | || |_| ____( (___| | | | +(______/|_____)_|_|_| \__)_____)\____)_| |_| + (C)2017 Semtech-Cycleo + +Description: + LoRa concentrator Hardware Abstraction Layer + +License: Revised BSD License, see LICENSE.TXT file include in the project +*/ + + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- DEPENDANCIES --------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include <stdint.h> /* C99 types */ +#include <stdbool.h> /* bool type */ +#include <stdio.h> /* printf fprintf */ +#include <string.h> /* memcpy */ +#include <math.h> /* pow, cell */ +#include <inttypes.h> /* format macro constants... */ + +#include "loragw_reg.h" +#include "loragw_mcu.h" +#include "loragw_hal.h" +#include "loragw_aux.h" +#include "loragw_radio.h" + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PRIVATE MACROS ------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])) +#if DEBUG_HAL == 1 +#define DEBUG_MSG(str) fprintf(stderr, str) +#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, args...) fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d: "fmt, __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, args) +#define DEBUG_ARRAY(a,b,c) for(a=0;a<b;++a) fprintf(stderr,"%x.",c[a]);fprintf(stderr,"end\n") +#define CHECK_NULL(a) if(a==NULL){fprintf(stderr,"%s:%d: ERROR: NULL POINTER AS ARGUMENT\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__);return LGW_HAL_ERROR;} +#else +#define DEBUG_MSG(str) +#define DEBUG_PRINTF(fmt, args...) +#define DEBUG_ARRAY(a,b,c) for(a=0;a!=0;){} +#define CHECK_NULL(a) if(a==NULL){return LGW_HAL_ERROR;} +#endif + +#define IF_HZ_TO_REG(f) (f << 5)/15625 +#define SET_PPM_ON(bw,dr) (((bw == BW_125KHZ) && ((dr == DR_LORA_SF11) || (dr == DR_LORA_SF12))) || ((bw == BW_250KHZ) && (dr == DR_LORA_SF12))) +#define TRACE() fprintf(stderr, "@ %s %d\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__); + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PRIVATE CONSTANTS & TYPES -------------------------------------------- */ + +#define MCU_ARB 0 +#define MCU_AGC 1 +#define MCU_ARB_FW_BYTE 8192 /* size of the firmware IN BYTES (= twice the number of 14b words) */ +#define MCU_AGC_FW_BYTE 8192 /* size of the firmware IN BYTES (= twice the number of 14b words) */ +#define FW_VERSION_ADDR 0x20 /* Address of firmware version in data memory */ +#define FW_VERSION_CAL 2 /* Expected version of calibration firmware */ +#define FW_VERSION_AGC 4 /* Expected version of AGC firmware */ +#define FW_VERSION_ARB 1 /* Expected version of arbiter firmware */ + +#define TX_METADATA_NB 16 +#define RX_METADATA_NB 16 + +#define AGC_CMD_WAIT 16 +#define AGC_CMD_ABORT 17 + +#define MIN_LORA_PREAMBLE 4 +#define STD_LORA_PREAMBLE 6 +#define MIN_FSK_PREAMBLE 3 +#define STD_FSK_PREAMBLE 5 + +#define TX_START_DELAY 1500 + +#define RSSI_MULTI_BIAS -35 /* difference between "multi" modem RSSI offset and "stand-alone" modem RSSI offset */ +#define RSSI_FSK_POLY_0 60 /* polynomiam coefficients to linearize FSK RSSI */ +#define RSSI_FSK_POLY_1 1.5351 +#define RSSI_FSK_POLY_2 0.003 + +#define LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_125KHZ 925000 /* for 125KHz channels */ +#define LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_250KHZ 1000000 /* for 250KHz channels */ +#define LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_500KHZ 1100000 /* for 500KHz channels */ + +/* constant arrays defining hardware capability */ +const uint8_t ifmod_config[LGW_IF_CHAIN_NB] = LGW_IFMODEM_CONFIG; + +/* Version string, used to identify the library version/options once compiled */ +const char lgw_version_string[] = "Version: " LIBLORAGW_VERSION ";"; + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PRIVATE VARIABLES ---------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include "arb_fw.var" /* external definition of the variable */ +#include "agc_fw.var" /* external definition of the variable */ +#include "cal_fw.var" /* external definition of the variable */ +#include "cal_fw5-12.var" /* external definition of the variable */ + +/* +The following static variables are the configuration set that the user can +modify using rxrf_setconf, rxif_setconf and txgain_setconf functions. +The functions _start and _send then use that set to configure the hardware. + +Parameters validity and coherency is verified by the _setconf functions and +the _start and _send functions assume they are valid. +*/ + +static bool lgw_is_started = false; + +static bool rf_enable[LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB]; +static uint32_t rf_rx_freq[LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB]; /* absolute, in Hz */ +static float rf_rssi_offset[LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB]; +static bool rf_tx_enable[LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB]; +static enum lgw_radio_type_e rf_radio_type[LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB]; + +static bool if_enable[LGW_IF_CHAIN_NB]; +static bool if_rf_chain[LGW_IF_CHAIN_NB]; /* for each IF, 0 -> radio A, 1 -> radio B */ +static int32_t if_freq[LGW_IF_CHAIN_NB]; /* relative to radio frequency, +/- in Hz */ + +static uint8_t lora_multi_sfmask[LGW_MULTI_NB]; /* enables SF for LoRa 'multi' modems */ + +static uint8_t lora_rx_bw; /* bandwidth setting for LoRa standalone modem */ +static uint8_t lora_rx_sf; /* spreading factor setting for LoRa standalone modem */ +static bool lora_rx_ppm_offset; + +static uint8_t fsk_rx_bw; /* bandwidth setting of FSK modem */ +static uint32_t fsk_rx_dr; /* FSK modem datarate in bauds */ +static uint8_t fsk_sync_word_size = 3; /* default number of bytes for FSK sync word */ +static uint64_t fsk_sync_word = 0xC194C1; /* default FSK sync word (ALIGNED RIGHT, MSbit first) */ + +static bool lorawan_public = false; +static uint8_t rf_clkout = 0; + +static struct lgw_tx_gain_lut_s txgain_lut = { + .size = 2, + .lut[0] = { + .dig_gain = 0, + .pa_gain = 2, + .dac_gain = 3, + .mix_gain = 10, + .rf_power = 14 + }, + .lut[1] = { + .dig_gain = 0, + .pa_gain = 3, + .dac_gain = 3, + .mix_gain = 14, + .rf_power = 27 + } +}; + +/* TX I/Q imbalance coefficients for mixer gain = 8 to 15 */ +static int8_t cal_offset_a_i[8]; /* TX I offset for radio A */ +static int8_t cal_offset_a_q[8]; /* TX Q offset for radio A */ +static int8_t cal_offset_b_i[8]; /* TX I offset for radio B */ +static int8_t cal_offset_b_q[8]; /* TX Q offset for radio B */ + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PRIVATE FUNCTIONS DECLARATION ---------------------------------------- */ + +int load_firmware(uint8_t target, uint8_t *firmware, uint16_t size); + +void lgw_constant_adjust(void); + +int32_t lgw_sf_getval(int x); +int32_t lgw_bw_getval(int x); + +int lgw_calibrate_sx125x(uint8_t *cal_fw, uint8_t idx_start, uint8_t idx_nb); + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PRIVATE FUNCTIONS DEFINITION ----------------------------------------- */ + +/* size is the firmware size in bytes (not 14b words) */ +int load_firmware(uint8_t target, uint8_t *firmware, uint16_t size) { + int reg_rst; + int reg_sel; + uint8_t fw_check[8192]; + int32_t dummy; + + /* check parameters */ + CHECK_NULL(firmware); + if (target == MCU_ARB) { + if (size != MCU_ARB_FW_BYTE) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: NOT A VALID SIZE FOR MCU ARG FIRMWARE\n"); + return -1; + } + reg_rst = LGW_MCU_RST_0; + reg_sel = LGW_MCU_SELECT_MUX_0; + } else if (target == MCU_AGC) { + if (size != MCU_AGC_FW_BYTE) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: NOT A VALID SIZE FOR MCU AGC FIRMWARE\n"); + return -1; + } + reg_rst = LGW_MCU_RST_1; + reg_sel = LGW_MCU_SELECT_MUX_1; + } else { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: NOT A VALID TARGET FOR LOADING FIRMWARE\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* reset the targeted MCU */ + lgw_reg_w(reg_rst, 1); + + /* set mux to access MCU program RAM and set address to 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(reg_sel, 0); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MCU_PROM_ADDR, 0); + + /* write the program in one burst */ + lgw_reg_wb(LGW_MCU_PROM_DATA, firmware, size); + + /* Read back firmware code for check */ + lgw_reg_r( LGW_MCU_PROM_DATA, &dummy ); /* bug workaround */ + lgw_reg_rb( LGW_MCU_PROM_DATA, fw_check, size ); + if (memcmp(firmware, fw_check, size) != 0) { + + return -1; + } + + /* give back control of the MCU program ram to the MCU */ + lgw_reg_w(reg_sel, 1); + + return 0; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +void lgw_constant_adjust(void) { + + /* I/Q path setup */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_RX_INVERT_IQ,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MODEM_INVERT_IQ,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CHIRP_INVERT_RX,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_RX_EDGE_SELECT,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_INVERT_IQ,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_DC_NOTCH_EN,1); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_BB_FILTER_ALPHA, 6); /* default 7 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_DEC_FILTER_ALPHA, 7); /* default 5 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_CHANN_FILTER_ALPHA, 7); /* default 8 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_BB_DEFAULT_VALUE, 23); /* default 32 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_CHANN_DEFAULT_VALUE, 85); /* default 100 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RSSI_DEC_DEFAULT_VALUE, 66); /* default 100 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DEC_GAIN_OFFSET, 7); /* default 8 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CHAN_GAIN_OFFSET, 6); /* default 7 */ + + /* Correlator setup */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_DETECT_EN,126); /* default 126 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_NUM_SAME_PEAK,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_MAC_GAIN,5); /* default 5 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF6,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF7,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF8,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF9,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF10,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF11,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SAME_PEAKS_OPTION_SF12,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF6,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF7,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF8,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF9,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF10,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF11,4); /* default 4 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_SIG_NOISE_RATIO_SF12,4); /* default 4 */ + + /* LoRa 'multi' demodulators setup */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_PREAMBLE_SYMB1_NB,10); /* default 10 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FREQ_TO_TIME_INVERT,29); /* default 29 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FRAME_SYNCH_GAIN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_SYNCH_DETECT_TH,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_ZERO_PAD,0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_SNR_AVG_CST, 3); /* default 2 */ + if (lorawan_public) { /* LoRa network */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 3); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 4); /* default 2 */ + } else { /* private network */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 1); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 2); /* default 2 */ + } + + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_PREAMBLE_FINE_TIMING_GAIN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_ONLY_CRC_EN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_PAYLOAD_FINE_TIMING_GAIN,2); /* default 2 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_TRACKING_INTEGRAL,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_ADJUST_MODEM_START_OFFSET_RDX8,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_ADJUST_MODEM_START_OFFSET_SF12_RDX4,4092); /* default 4092 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MAX_PAYLOAD_LEN,255); /* default 255 */ + + /* LoRa standalone 'MBWSSF' demodulator setup */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_PREAMBLE_SYMB1_NB,10); /* default 10 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FREQ_TO_TIME_INVERT,29); /* default 29 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FRAME_SYNCH_GAIN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_SYNCH_DETECT_TH,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_ZERO_PAD,0); /* default 0 */ + if (lorawan_public) { /* LoRa network */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 3); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 4); /* default 2 */ + } else { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 1); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 2); /* default 2 */ + } + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_ONLY_CRC_EN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_PAYLOAD_FINE_TIMING_GAIN,2); /* default 2 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_PREAMBLE_FINE_TIMING_GAIN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_TRACKING_INTEGRAL,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_AGC_FREEZE_ON_DETECT,1); /* default 1 */ + + /* Improvement of reference clock frequency error tolerance */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_ADJUST_MODEM_START_OFFSET_RDX4, 1); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_ADJUST_MODEM_START_OFFSET_SF12_RDX4, 4094); /* default 4092 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR_MAC_GAIN, 7); /* default 5 */ + + /* FSK datapath setup */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_RX_INVERT, 1); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_MODEM_INVERT_IQ, 1); /* default 0 */ + + /* FSK demodulator setup */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_RSSI_LENGTH, 4); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_PKT_MODE, 1); /* variable length, default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_CRC_EN, 1); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_DCFREE_ENC, 2); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_CRC_IBM,0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_ERROR_OSR_TOL, 10); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_PKT_LENGTH, 255); /* max packet length in variable length mode */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_NODE_ADRS,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_BROADCAST,0); /* default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_AUTO_AFC_ON,0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_PATTERN_TIMEOUT_CFG, 128); /* sync timeout (allow 8 bytes preamble + 8 bytes sync word, default 0 */ + + /* TX general parameters */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_START_DELAY, TX_START_DELAY); /* default 0 */ + + /* TX LoRa */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_MODE,0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_SWAP_IQ, 1); /* "normal" polarity; default 0 */ + if (lorawan_public) { /* LoRa network */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 3); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 4); /* default 2 */ + } else { /* Private network */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK1_POS, 1); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_FRAME_SYNCH_PEAK2_POS, 2); /* default 2 */ + } + + /* TX FSK */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_TX_GAUSSIAN_EN,1); /* default 1 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_TX_GAUSSIAN_SELECT_BT, 2); /* Gaussian filter always on TX, default 0 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_TX_PATTERN_EN,1); /* default 1 */ + // lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_TX_PREAMBLE_SEQ,0); /* default 0 */ + + return; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int32_t lgw_bw_getval(int x) { + switch (x) { + case BW_500KHZ: + return 500000; + case BW_250KHZ: + return 250000; + case BW_125KHZ: + return 125000; + case BW_62K5HZ: + return 62500; + case BW_31K2HZ: + return 31200; + case BW_15K6HZ: + return 15600; + case BW_7K8HZ : + return 7800; + default: + return -1; + } +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int32_t lgw_sf_getval(int x) { + switch (x) { + case DR_LORA_SF7: + return 7; + case DR_LORA_SF8: + return 8; + case DR_LORA_SF9: + return 9; + case DR_LORA_SF10: + return 10; + case DR_LORA_SF11: + return 11; + case DR_LORA_SF12: + return 12; + default: + return -1; + } +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_calibrate_sx125x(uint8_t *cal_fw, uint8_t idx_start, uint8_t idx_nb) { + int i, err; + int32_t read_val; + uint8_t fw_version; + uint8_t cal_cmd; + uint16_t cal_time; + uint8_t cal_status; + + /* check parameters */ + if (cal_fw == NULL) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: invalid parameter, null pointer\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if ((idx_start < 5) || (idx_start > 15)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: invalid parameter, calibration offset index start must be [5-15]\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (idx_nb > 8) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: invalid parameter, calibration offset index number must be <= 8\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* reset the registers (also shuts the radios down) */ + lgw_soft_reset(); + + /* gate clocks */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_GLOBAL_EN, 0); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CLK32M_EN, 0); + +#if 0 + /* switch on and reset the radios (also starts the 32 MHz XTAL) */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_A_EN, 1); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_B_EN, 1); + wait_ms(500); /* TODO: optimize */ +#endif + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_RST, 1); + wait_ms(5); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_RST, 0); + + /* setup the radios */ + err = lgw_setup_sx125x(0, rf_clkout, rf_enable[0], rf_radio_type[0], rf_rx_freq[0]); + if (err != 0) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: Failed to setup sx125x radio for RF chain 0\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + err = lgw_setup_sx125x(1, rf_clkout, rf_enable[1], rf_radio_type[1], rf_rx_freq[1]); + if (err != 0) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: Failed to setup sx125x radio for RF chain 0\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* Enable clocks */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_GLOBAL_EN, 1); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CLK32M_EN, 1); + + /* GPIOs table : + DGPIO0 -> N/A + DGPIO1 -> N/A + DGPIO2 -> N/A + DGPIO3 -> TX digital filter ON + DGPIO4 -> TX ON + */ + + /* select calibration command */ + cal_cmd = 0; + cal_cmd |= rf_enable[0] ? 0x01 : 0x00; /* Bit 0: Calibrate Rx IQ mismatch compensation on radio A */ + cal_cmd |= rf_enable[1] ? 0x02 : 0x00; /* Bit 1: Calibrate Rx IQ mismatch compensation on radio B */ + cal_cmd |= (rf_enable[0] && rf_tx_enable[0]) ? 0x04 : 0x00; /* Bit 2: Calibrate Tx DC offset on radio A */ + cal_cmd |= (rf_enable[1] && rf_tx_enable[1]) ? 0x08 : 0x00; /* Bit 3: Calibrate Tx DC offset on radio B */ + cal_cmd |= 0x10; /* Bit 4: 0: calibrate with DAC gain=2, 1: with DAC gain=3 (use 3) */ + + switch (rf_radio_type[0]) { /* we assume that there is only one radio type on the board */ + case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1255: + cal_cmd |= 0x20; /* Bit 5: 0: SX1257, 1: SX1255 */ + break; + case LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1257: + cal_cmd |= 0x00; /* Bit 5: 0: SX1257, 1: SX1255 */ + break; + default: + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d FOR RADIO TYPE\n", rf_radio_type[0]); + break; + } + + cal_cmd |= 0x00; /* Bit 6-7: Board type 0: ref, 1: FPGA, 3: board X */ + cal_time = 2300; /* measured between 2.1 and 2.2 sec, because 1 TX only */ + + /* Load the calibration firmware */ + load_firmware(MCU_AGC, cal_fw, MCU_AGC_FW_BYTE); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FORCE_HOST_RADIO_CTRL, 0); /* gives to AGC MCU the control of the radios */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, cal_cmd); /* send calibration configuration word */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MCU_RST_1, 0); + + /* Check firmware version */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, FW_VERSION_ADDR); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + fw_version = (uint8_t)read_val; + if (fw_version != FW_VERSION_CAL) { + + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + lgw_reg_w(LGW_PAGE_REG, 3); /* Calibration will start on this condition as soon as MCU can talk to concentrator registers */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_EMERGENCY_FORCE_HOST_CTRL, 0); /* Give control of concentrator registers to MCU */ + + /* Wait for calibration to end */ + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: calibration started (time: %u ms)\n", cal_time); + wait_ms(cal_time); /* Wait for end of calibration */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_EMERGENCY_FORCE_HOST_CTRL, 1); /* Take back control */ + + /* Get calibration status */ + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + cal_status = (uint8_t)read_val; + /* + bit 7: calibration finished + bit 0: could access SX1301 registers + bit 1: could access radio A registers + bit 2: could access radio B registers + bit 3: radio A RX image rejection successful + bit 4: radio B RX image rejection successful + bit 5: radio A TX DC Offset correction successful + bit 6: radio B TX DC Offset correction successful + */ + if ((cal_status & 0x81) != 0x81) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: CALIBRATION FAILURE (STATUS = 0x%X)\n", cal_status); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } else { + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: calibration finished (status = 0x%X)\n", cal_status); + } + if (rf_enable[0] && ((cal_status & 0x02) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: calibration could not access radio A\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (rf_enable[1] && ((cal_status & 0x04) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: calibration could not access radio B\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (rf_enable[0] && ((cal_status & 0x08) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("WARNING: problem in calibration of radio A for image rejection\n"); + } + if (rf_enable[1] && ((cal_status & 0x10) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("WARNING: problem in calibration of radio B for image rejection\n"); + } + if (rf_enable[0] && rf_tx_enable[0] && ((cal_status & 0x20) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("WARNING: problem in calibration of radio A for TX DC offset\n"); + } + if (rf_enable[1] && rf_tx_enable[1] && ((cal_status & 0x40) == 0)) { + DEBUG_MSG("WARNING: problem in calibration of radio B for TX DC offset\n"); + } + + /* Get TX DC offset values */ + for(i = 0; i < (int)idx_nb; ++i) { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, 0xA0 + i); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + cal_offset_a_i[i] = (int8_t)read_val; + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, 0xA8 + i); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + cal_offset_a_q[i] = (int8_t)read_val; + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, 0xB0 + i); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + cal_offset_b_i[i] = (int8_t)read_val; + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, 0xB8 + i); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + cal_offset_b_q[i] = (int8_t)read_val; + DEBUG_PRINTF("calibration a_i = %d\n", cal_offset_a_i[i]); + } + + /* Require MCU to capture calibration values */ + lgw_mcu_commit_radio_calibration(idx_start, idx_nb); + + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; +} + +/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ +/* --- PUBLIC FUNCTIONS DEFINITION ------------------------------------------ */ + +int lgw_board_setconf(struct lgw_conf_board_s conf) { + /* check if the concentrator is running */ + if (lgw_is_started == true) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: CONCENTRATOR IS RUNNING, STOP IT BEFORE TOUCHING CONFIGURATION\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* set internal config according to parameters */ + lorawan_public = conf.lorawan_public; + rf_clkout = conf.clksrc; + + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: board configuration; lorawan_public:%d, clksrc:%d\n", lorawan_public, rf_clkout); + + /* send configuration to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_board_setconf(conf); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_rxrf_setconf(uint8_t rf_chain, struct lgw_conf_rxrf_s conf) { + /* check if the concentrator is running */ + if (lgw_is_started == true) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: CONCENTRATOR IS RUNNING, STOP IT BEFORE TOUCHING CONFIGURATION\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* check input range (segfault prevention) */ + if (rf_chain >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: NOT A VALID RF_CHAIN NUMBER\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* check if radio type is supported */ + if ((conf.type != LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1255) && (conf.type != LGW_RADIO_TYPE_SX1257)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: NOT A VALID RADIO TYPE\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* set internal config according to parameters */ + rf_enable[rf_chain] = conf.enable; + rf_rx_freq[rf_chain] = conf.freq_hz; + rf_rssi_offset[rf_chain] = conf.rssi_offset; + rf_radio_type[rf_chain] = conf.type; + rf_tx_enable[rf_chain] = conf.tx_enable; + + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: rf_chain %d configuration; en:%d freq:%d rssi_offset:%f radio_type:%d tx_enable:%d\n", rf_chain, rf_enable [rf_chain], rf_rx_freq[rf_chain], rf_rssi_offset[rf_chain], rf_radio_type[rf_chain], rf_tx_enable[rf_chain]); + + /* send configuration to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_rxrf_setconf(rf_chain, conf); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_rxif_setconf(uint8_t if_chain, struct lgw_conf_rxif_s conf) { + int32_t bw_hz; + uint32_t rf_rx_bandwidth; + + /* check if the concentrator is running */ + if (lgw_is_started == true) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: CONCENTRATOR IS RUNNING, STOP IT BEFORE TOUCHING CONFIGURATION\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* check input range (segfault prevention) */ + if (if_chain >= LGW_IF_CHAIN_NB) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: %d NOT A VALID IF_CHAIN NUMBER\n", if_chain); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* if chain is disabled, don't care about most parameters */ + if (conf.enable == false) { + if_enable[if_chain] = false; + if_freq[if_chain] = 0; + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: if_chain %d disabled\n", if_chain); + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; + } + + /* check 'general' parameters */ + if (ifmod_config[if_chain] == IF_UNDEFINED) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: IF CHAIN %d NOT CONFIGURABLE\n", if_chain); + } + if (conf.rf_chain >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID RF_CHAIN TO ASSOCIATE WITH A LORA_STD IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + switch (conf.bandwidth) { + case BW_250KHZ: + rf_rx_bandwidth = LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_250KHZ; + break; + case BW_500KHZ: + rf_rx_bandwidth = LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_500KHZ; + break; + default: + rf_rx_bandwidth = LGW_RF_RX_BANDWIDTH_125KHZ; + break; + } + + bw_hz = lgw_bw_getval(conf.bandwidth); + if ((conf.freq_hz + ((bw_hz == -1) ? LGW_REF_BW : bw_hz) / 2) > ((int32_t)rf_rx_bandwidth / 2)) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: IF FREQUENCY %d TOO HIGH\n", conf.freq_hz); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } else if ((conf.freq_hz - ((bw_hz == -1) ? LGW_REF_BW : bw_hz) / 2) < -((int32_t)rf_rx_bandwidth / 2)) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: IF FREQUENCY %d TOO LOW\n", conf.freq_hz); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* check parameters according to the type of IF chain + modem, + fill default if necessary, and commit configuration if everything is OK */ + switch (ifmod_config[if_chain]) { + case IF_LORA_STD: + /* fill default parameters if needed */ + if (conf.bandwidth == BW_UNDEFINED) { + conf.bandwidth = BW_250KHZ; + } + if (conf.datarate == DR_UNDEFINED) { + conf.datarate = DR_LORA_SF9; + } + /* check BW & DR */ + if (!IS_LORA_BW(conf.bandwidth)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: BANDWIDTH NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA_STD IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_LORA_STD_DR(conf.datarate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: DATARATE NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA_STD IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + /* set internal configuration */ + if_enable[if_chain] = conf.enable; + if_rf_chain[if_chain] = conf.rf_chain; + if_freq[if_chain] = conf.freq_hz; + lora_rx_bw = conf.bandwidth; + lora_rx_sf = (uint8_t)(DR_LORA_MULTI & conf.datarate); /* filter SF out of the 7-12 range */ + if (SET_PPM_ON(conf.bandwidth, conf.datarate)) { + lora_rx_ppm_offset = true; + } else { + lora_rx_ppm_offset = false; + } + + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: LoRa 'std' if_chain %d configuration; en:%d freq:%d bw:%d dr:%d\n", if_chain, if_enable[if_chain], if_freq[if_chain], lora_rx_bw, lora_rx_sf); + break; + + case IF_LORA_MULTI: + /* fill default parameters if needed */ + if (conf.bandwidth == BW_UNDEFINED) { + conf.bandwidth = BW_125KHZ; + } + if (conf.datarate == DR_UNDEFINED) { + conf.datarate = DR_LORA_MULTI; + } + /* check BW & DR */ + if (conf.bandwidth != BW_125KHZ) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: BANDWIDTH NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA_MULTI IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_LORA_MULTI_DR(conf.datarate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: DATARATE(S) NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA_MULTI IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + /* set internal configuration */ + if_enable[if_chain] = conf.enable; + if_rf_chain[if_chain] = conf.rf_chain; + if_freq[if_chain] = conf.freq_hz; + lora_multi_sfmask[if_chain] = (uint8_t)(DR_LORA_MULTI & conf.datarate); /* filter SF out of the 7-12 range */ + + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: LoRa 'multi' if_chain %d configuration; en:%d freq:%d SF_mask:0x%02x\n", if_chain, if_enable[if_chain], if_freq[if_chain], lora_multi_sfmask[if_chain]); + break; + + case IF_FSK_STD: + /* fill default parameters if needed */ + if (conf.bandwidth == BW_UNDEFINED) { + conf.bandwidth = BW_250KHZ; + } + if (conf.datarate == DR_UNDEFINED) { + conf.datarate = 64000; /* default datarate */ + } + /* check BW & DR */ + if(!IS_FSK_BW(conf.bandwidth)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: BANDWIDTH NOT SUPPORTED BY FSK IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if(!IS_FSK_DR(conf.datarate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: DATARATE NOT SUPPORTED BY FSK IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + /* set internal configuration */ + if_enable[if_chain] = conf.enable; + if_rf_chain[if_chain] = conf.rf_chain; + if_freq[if_chain] = conf.freq_hz; + fsk_rx_bw = conf.bandwidth; + fsk_rx_dr = conf.datarate; + if (conf.sync_word > 0) { + fsk_sync_word_size = conf.sync_word_size; + fsk_sync_word = conf.sync_word; + } + DEBUG_PRINTF("Note: FSK if_chain %d configuration; en:%d freq:%d bw:%u dr:%u (%u real dr) sync:0x%0*" PRIx64 "\n", if_chain, if_enable[if_chain], if_freq[if_chain], fsk_rx_bw, fsk_rx_dr, LGW_XTAL_FREQU / (LGW_XTAL_FREQU / fsk_rx_dr), 2 * fsk_sync_word_size, fsk_sync_word); + break; + + default: + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: IF CHAIN %d TYPE NOT SUPPORTED\n", if_chain); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* send configuration to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_rxif_setconf(if_chain, conf); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_txgain_setconf(struct lgw_tx_gain_lut_s *conf) { + int i; + + /* Check LUT size */ + if ((conf->size < 1) || (conf->size > TX_GAIN_LUT_SIZE_MAX)) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: TX gain LUT must have at least one entry and maximum %d entries\n", TX_GAIN_LUT_SIZE_MAX); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + txgain_lut.size = conf->size; + + for (i = 0; i < txgain_lut.size; i++) { + /* Check gain range */ + if (conf->lut[i].dig_gain > 3) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX gain LUT: SX1301 digital gain must be between 0 and 3\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (conf->lut[i].dac_gain != 3) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX gain LUT: SX1257 DAC gains != 3 are not supported\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (conf->lut[i].mix_gain > 15) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX gain LUT: SX1257 mixer gain must not exceed 15\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (conf->lut[i].pa_gain > 3) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX gain LUT: External PA gain must not exceed 3\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* Set internal LUT */ + txgain_lut.lut[i].dig_gain = conf->lut[i].dig_gain; + txgain_lut.lut[i].dac_gain = conf->lut[i].dac_gain; + txgain_lut.lut[i].mix_gain = conf->lut[i].mix_gain; + txgain_lut.lut[i].pa_gain = conf->lut[i].pa_gain; + txgain_lut.lut[i].rf_power = conf->lut[i].rf_power; + } + + /* send configuration to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_txgain_setconf(conf); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_start(void) { + int i, err; + unsigned x; + uint8_t radio_select; + int32_t read_val; + uint8_t load_val; + uint8_t fw_version; + uint64_t fsk_sync_word_reg; + + if (lgw_is_started == true) { + DEBUG_MSG("Note: LoRa concentrator already started, restarting it now\n"); + } + + /* Calibrate radios */ + err = lgw_calibrate_sx125x(callow_firmware, 5, 8); + if (err != LGW_HAL_SUCCESS) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: Failed to calibrate sx125x radios (5-12)\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + wait_ms(5); + err = lgw_calibrate_sx125x(cal_firmware, 8, 8); + if (err != LGW_HAL_SUCCESS) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: Failed to calibrate sx125x radios (8-15)\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* RX and TX packets signalling through GPIOs */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_GPIO_MODE, 31); /* Set all GPIOs as output */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_GPIO_SELECT_OUTPUT, 0); + + /* load adjusted parameters */ + lgw_constant_adjust(); + + /* Sanity check for RX frequency */ + if (rf_rx_freq[0] == 0) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: wrong configuration, rf_rx_freq[0] is not set\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* Freq-to-time-drift calculation */ + x = 4096000000 / (rf_rx_freq[0] >> 1); /* dividend: (4*2048*1000000) >> 1, rescaled to avoid 32b overflow */ + x = ( x > 63 ) ? 63 : x; /* saturation */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FREQ_TO_TIME_DRIFT, x); /* default 9 */ + + x = 4096000000 / (rf_rx_freq[0] >> 3); /* dividend: (16*2048*1000000) >> 3, rescaled to avoid 32b overflow */ + x = ( x > 63 ) ? 63 : x; /* saturation */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_FREQ_TO_TIME_DRIFT, x); /* default 36 */ + + /* configure LoRa 'multi' demodulators aka. LoRa 'sensor' channels (IF0-3) */ + radio_select = 0; /* IF mapping to radio A/B (per bit, 0=A, 1=B) */ + for(i = 0; i < LGW_MULTI_NB; ++i) { + radio_select += (if_rf_chain[i] == 1 ? 1 << i : 0); /* transform bool array into binary word */ + } + /* + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, radio_select); + + LGW_RADIO_SELECT is used for communication with the firmware, "radio_select" + will be loaded in LGW_RADIO_SELECT at the end of start procedure. + */ + + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_0, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[0])); /* default -384 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_1, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[1])); /* default -128 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_2, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[2])); /* default 128 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_3, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[3])); /* default 384 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_4, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[4])); /* default -384 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_5, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[5])); /* default -128 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_6, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[6])); /* default 128 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_7, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[7])); /* default 384 */ + + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR0_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[0] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[0] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR1_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[1] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[1] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR2_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[2] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[2] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR3_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[3] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[3] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR4_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[4] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[4] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR5_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[5] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[5] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR6_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[6] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[6] : 0); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CORR7_DETECT_EN, (if_enable[7] == true) ? lora_multi_sfmask[7] : 0); /* default 0 */ + + lgw_reg_w(LGW_PPM_OFFSET, 0x60); /* as the threshold is 16ms, use 0x60 to enable ppm_offset for SF12 and SF11 @125kHz*/ + + lgw_reg_w(LGW_CONCENTRATOR_MODEM_ENABLE, 1); /* default 0 */ + + /* configure LoRa 'stand-alone' modem (IF8) */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_8, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[8])); /* MBWSSF modem (default 0) */ + if (if_enable[8] == true) { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RADIO_SELECT, if_rf_chain[8]); + switch(lora_rx_bw) { + case BW_125KHZ: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_BW, 0); + break; + case BW_250KHZ: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_BW, 1); + break; + case BW_500KHZ: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_BW, 2); + break; + default: + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d IN SWITCH STATEMENT\n", lora_rx_bw); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + switch(lora_rx_sf) { + case DR_LORA_SF7: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 7); + break; + case DR_LORA_SF8: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 8); + break; + case DR_LORA_SF9: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 9); + break; + case DR_LORA_SF10: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 10); + break; + case DR_LORA_SF11: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 11); + break; + case DR_LORA_SF12: + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_RATE_SF, 12); + break; + default: + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: UNEXPECTED VALUE %d IN SWITCH STATEMENT\n", lora_rx_sf); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_PPM_OFFSET, lora_rx_ppm_offset); /* default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_ENABLE, 1); /* default 0 */ + } else { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MBWSSF_MODEM_ENABLE, 0); + } + + /* configure FSK modem (IF9) */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_IF_FREQ_9, IF_HZ_TO_REG(if_freq[9])); /* FSK modem, default 0 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_PSIZE, fsk_sync_word_size - 1); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_TX_PSIZE, fsk_sync_word_size - 1); + fsk_sync_word_reg = fsk_sync_word << (8 * (8 - fsk_sync_word_size)); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_REF_PATTERN_LSB, (uint32_t)(0xFFFFFFFF & fsk_sync_word_reg)); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_REF_PATTERN_MSB, (uint32_t)(0xFFFFFFFF & (fsk_sync_word_reg >> 32))); + if (if_enable[9] == true) { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_RADIO_SELECT, if_rf_chain[9]); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_BR_RATIO, LGW_XTAL_FREQU / fsk_rx_dr); /* setting the dividing ratio for datarate */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_CH_BW_EXPO, fsk_rx_bw); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_MODEM_ENABLE, 1); /* default 0 */ + } else { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FSK_MODEM_ENABLE, 0); + } + + /* Load firmware */ + load_firmware(MCU_ARB, arb_firmware, MCU_ARB_FW_BYTE); + load_firmware(MCU_AGC, agc_firmware, MCU_AGC_FW_BYTE); + + /* gives the AGC MCU control over radio, RF front-end and filter gain */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FORCE_HOST_RADIO_CTRL, 0); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FORCE_HOST_FE_CTRL, 0); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_FORCE_DEC_FILTER_GAIN, 0); + + /* Get MCUs out of reset */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, 0); /* MUST not be = to 1 or 2 at firmware init */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MCU_RST_0, 0); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_MCU_RST_1, 0); + + /* Check firmware version */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_ADDR, FW_VERSION_ADDR); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_AGC_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + fw_version = (uint8_t)read_val; + if (fw_version != FW_VERSION_AGC) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: Version of AGC firmware not expected, actual:%d expected:%d\n", fw_version, FW_VERSION_AGC); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + lgw_reg_w(LGW_DBG_ARB_MCU_RAM_ADDR, FW_VERSION_ADDR); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_DBG_ARB_MCU_RAM_DATA, &read_val); + fw_version = (uint8_t)read_val; + if (fw_version != FW_VERSION_ARB) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: Version of arbiter firmware not expected, actual:%d expected:%d\n", fw_version, FW_VERSION_ARB); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + DEBUG_MSG("Info: Initialising AGC firmware...\n"); + wait_ms(10); + + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != 0x10) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* Update Tx gain LUT and start AGC */ + for (i = 0; i < txgain_lut.size; ++i) { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, AGC_CMD_WAIT); /* start a transaction */ + wait_ms(1); + load_val = txgain_lut.lut[i].mix_gain + (16 * txgain_lut.lut[i].dac_gain) + (64 * txgain_lut.lut[i].pa_gain); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, load_val); + wait_ms(1); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != (0x30 + i)) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + } + /* As the AGC fw is waiting for 16 entries, we need to abort the transaction if we get less entries */ + if (txgain_lut.size < TX_GAIN_LUT_SIZE_MAX) { + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, AGC_CMD_WAIT); + wait_ms(10); + load_val = AGC_CMD_ABORT; + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, load_val); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != 0x30) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + } + + /* Load Tx freq MSBs (always 3 if f > 768 for SX1257 or f > 384 for SX1255 */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, AGC_CMD_WAIT); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, 3); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != 0x33) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* Load chan_select firmware option */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, AGC_CMD_WAIT); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, 0); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != 0x30) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* End AGC firmware init and check status */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, AGC_CMD_WAIT); + wait_ms(10); + lgw_reg_w(LGW_RADIO_SELECT, radio_select); /* Load intended value of RADIO_SELECT */ + wait_ms(10); + DEBUG_MSG("Info: putting back original RADIO_SELECT value\n"); + lgw_reg_r(LGW_MCU_AGC_STATUS, &read_val); + if (read_val != 0x40) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: AGC FIRMWARE INITIALIZATION FAILURE, STATUS 0x%02X\n", (uint8_t)read_val); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* enable GPS event capture */ + lgw_reg_w(LGW_GPS_EN, 0); + + lgw_is_started = true; + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_stop(void) { + lgw_soft_reset(); + lgw_disconnect(); + + lgw_is_started = false; + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_receive(uint8_t max_pkt, struct lgw_pkt_rx_s *pkt_data) { + /* check input variables */ + if ((max_pkt == 0) || (max_pkt > LGW_PKT_FIFO_SIZE)) { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: %d = INVALID MAX NUMBER OF PACKETS TO FETCH\n", max_pkt); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* send packet data to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_receive( max_pkt, pkt_data); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_send(struct lgw_pkt_tx_s pkt_data) { + /* check input range (segfault prevention) */ + if (pkt_data.rf_chain >= LGW_RF_CHAIN_NB) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID RF_CHAIN TO SEND PACKETS\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* check input variables */ + if (rf_tx_enable[pkt_data.rf_chain] == false) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: SELECTED RF_CHAIN IS DISABLED FOR TX ON SELECTED BOARD\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (rf_enable[pkt_data.rf_chain] == false) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: SELECTED RF_CHAIN IS DISABLED\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_TX_MODE(pkt_data.tx_mode)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX_MODE NOT SUPPORTED\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (pkt_data.modulation == MOD_LORA) { + if (!IS_LORA_BW(pkt_data.bandwidth)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: BANDWIDTH NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA TX\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_LORA_STD_DR(pkt_data.datarate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: DATARATE NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA TX\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_LORA_CR(pkt_data.coderate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: CODERATE NOT SUPPORTED BY LORA TX\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (pkt_data.size > 255) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: PAYLOAD LENGTH TOO BIG FOR LORA TX\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + } else if (pkt_data.modulation == MOD_FSK) { + if ((pkt_data.f_dev < 1) || (pkt_data.f_dev > 200)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: TX FREQUENCY DEVIATION OUT OF ACCEPTABLE RANGE\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (!IS_FSK_DR(pkt_data.datarate)) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: DATARATE NOT SUPPORTED BY FSK IF CHAIN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + if (pkt_data.size > 255) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: PAYLOAD LENGTH TOO BIG FOR FSK TX\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + } else { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: INVALID TX MODULATION\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } + + /* send packet data to concentrator MCU */ + return lgw_mcu_send(pkt_data); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_status(uint8_t select, uint8_t *code) { + int32_t read_value; + + /* check input variables */ + CHECK_NULL(code); + + if (select == TX_STATUS) { + lgw_reg_r(LGW_TX_STATUS, &read_value); + if (lgw_is_started == false) { + *code = TX_OFF; + } else if ((read_value & 0x10) == 0) { /* bit 4 @1: TX programmed */ + *code = TX_FREE; + } else if ((read_value & 0x60) != 0) { /* bit 5 or 6 @1: TX sequence */ + *code = TX_EMITTING; + } else { + *code = TX_SCHEDULED; + } + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; + + } else if (select == RX_STATUS) { + *code = RX_STATUS_UNKNOWN; /* todo */ + return LGW_HAL_SUCCESS; + + } else { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: SELECTION INVALID, NO STATUS TO RETURN\n"); + return LGW_HAL_ERROR; + } +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_abort_tx(void) { + return lgw_reg_w(LGW_TX_TRIG_ALL, 0); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_get_trigcnt(uint32_t* trig_cnt_us) { + return lgw_mcu_get_trigcnt(trig_cnt_us); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +const char* lgw_version_info() { + return lgw_version_string; +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +int lgw_mcu_version_info() { + return (int)(STM32FWVERSION); +} + +/* ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ */ + +uint32_t lgw_time_on_air(struct lgw_pkt_tx_s *packet) { + int32_t val; + uint8_t SF, H, DE; + uint16_t BW; + uint32_t payloadSymbNb, Tpacket; + double Tsym, Tpreamble, Tpayload, Tfsk; + + if (packet == NULL) { + DEBUG_MSG("ERROR: Failed to compute time on air, wrong parameter\n"); + return 0; + } + + if (packet->modulation == MOD_LORA) { + /* Get bandwidth */ + val = lgw_bw_getval(packet->bandwidth); + if (val != -1) { + BW = (uint16_t)(val / 1E3); + } else { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: Cannot compute time on air for this packet, unsupported bandwidth (0x%02X)\n", packet->bandwidth); + return 0; + } + + /* Get datarate */ + val = lgw_sf_getval(packet->datarate); + if (val != -1) { + SF = (uint8_t)val; + } else { + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: Cannot compute time on air for this packet, unsupported datarate (0x%02X)\n", packet->datarate); + return 0; + } + + /* Duration of 1 symbol */ + Tsym = pow(2, SF) / BW; + + /* Duration of preamble */ + Tpreamble = (8 + 4.25) * Tsym; /* 8 programmed symbols in preamble */ + + /* Duration of payload */ + H = (packet->no_header == false) ? 0 : 1; /* header is always enabled, except for beacons */ + DE = (SF >= 11) ? 1 : 0; /* Low datarate optimization enabled for SF11 and SF12 */ + + payloadSymbNb = 8 + (ceil((double)(8 * packet->size - 4 * SF + 28 + 16 - 20 * H) / (double)(4 * (SF - 2 * DE))) * (packet->coderate + 4)); /* Explicitely cast to double to keep precision of the division */ + + Tpayload = payloadSymbNb * Tsym; + + /* Duration of packet */ + Tpacket = Tpreamble + Tpayload; + } else if (packet->modulation == MOD_FSK) { + /* PREAMBLE + SYNC_WORD + PKT_LEN + PKT_PAYLOAD + CRC + PREAMBLE: default 5 bytes + SYNC_WORD: default 3 bytes + PKT_LEN: 1 byte (variable length mode) + PKT_PAYLOAD: x bytes + CRC: 0 or 2 bytes + */ + Tfsk = (8 * (double)(packet->preamble + fsk_sync_word_size + 1 + packet->size + ((packet->no_crc == true) ? 0 : 2)) / (double)packet->datarate) * 1E3; + + /* Duration of packet */ + Tpacket = (uint32_t)Tfsk + 1; /* add margin for rounding */ + } else { + Tpacket = 0; + DEBUG_PRINTF("ERROR: Cannot compute time on air for this packet, unsupported modulation (0x%02X)\n", packet->modulation); + } + + return Tpacket; +} + +/* --- EOF ------------------------------------------------------------------ */