Free (GPLv2) TCP/IP stack developed by TASS Belgium

Dependents:   lpc1768-picotcp-demo ZeroMQ_PicoTCP_Publisher_demo TCPSocket_HelloWorld_PicoTCP Pico_TCP_UDP_Test ... more

PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2013 TASS Belgium NV.

Released under the GNU General Public License, version 2.

Different licensing models may exist, at the sole discretion of the Copyright holders.

Official homepage: http://www.picotcp.com

Bug tracker: https://github.com/tass-belgium/picotcp/issues

Development steps:

  • initial integration with mbed RTOS
  • generic mbed Ethernet driver
  • high performance NXP LPC1768 specific Ethernet driver
  • Multi-threading support for mbed RTOS
  • Berkeley sockets and integration with the New Socket API
  • Fork of the apps running on top of the New Socket API
  • Scheduling optimizations
  • Debugging/benchmarking/testing

Demo application (measuring TCP sender performance):

Import programlpc1768-picotcp-demo

A PicoTCP demo app testing the ethernet throughput on the lpc1768 mbed board.

stack/pico_frame.c

Committer:
tass
Date:
2016-01-28
Revision:
155:a70f34550c34
Parent:
154:6c0e92a80c4a

File content as of revision 155:a70f34550c34:

/*********************************************************************
   PicoTCP. Copyright (c) 2012-2015 Altran Intelligent Systems. Some rights reserved.
   See LICENSE and COPYING for usage.

   .

   Authors: Daniele Lacamera
 *********************************************************************/


#include "pico_config.h"
#include "pico_frame.h"
#include "pico_protocol.h"
#include "pico_stack.h"

#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
static int n_frames_allocated;
#endif

/** frame alloc/dealloc/copy **/
void pico_frame_discard(struct pico_frame *f)
{
    if (!f)
        return;

    (*f->usage_count)--;
    if (*f->usage_count == 0) {
        if (f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER)
            PICO_FREE(f->usage_count);

#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
        dbg("Discarded buffer @%p, caller: %p\n", f->buffer, __builtin_return_address(3));
        dbg("DEBUG MEMORY: %d frames in use.\n", --n_frames_allocated);
#endif
        if (!(f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER))
            PICO_FREE(f->buffer);
        else if (f->notify_free)
            f->notify_free(f->buffer);

        if (f->info)
            PICO_FREE(f->info);
    }

#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
    else {
        dbg("Removed frame @%p(copy), usage count now: %d\n", f, *f->usage_count);
    }
#endif
    PICO_FREE(f);
}

struct pico_frame *pico_frame_copy(struct pico_frame *f)
{
    struct pico_frame *new = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_frame));
    if (!new)
        return NULL;

    memcpy(new, f, sizeof(struct pico_frame));
    *(new->usage_count) += 1;
#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
    dbg("Copied frame @%p, into %p, usage count now: %d\n", f, new, *new->usage_count);
#endif
    new->next = NULL;
    return new;
}


static struct pico_frame *pico_frame_do_alloc(uint32_t size, int zerocopy, int ext_buffer)
{
    struct pico_frame *p = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(struct pico_frame));
    uint32_t frame_buffer_size = size;
    if (!p)
        return NULL;

    if (ext_buffer && !zerocopy) {
        /* external buffer implies zerocopy flag! */
        PICO_FREE(p);
        return NULL;
    }

    if (!zerocopy) {
        unsigned int align = size % sizeof(uint32_t);
        /* Ensure that usage_count starts on an aligned address */
        if (align) {
            frame_buffer_size += (uint32_t)sizeof(uint32_t) - align;
        }

        p->buffer = PICO_ZALLOC(frame_buffer_size + sizeof(uint32_t));
        if (!p->buffer) {
            PICO_FREE(p);
            return NULL;
        }

        p->usage_count = (uint32_t *)(((uint8_t*)p->buffer) + frame_buffer_size);
    } else {
        p->buffer = NULL;
        p->flags |= PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER;
        p->usage_count = PICO_ZALLOC(sizeof(uint32_t));
        if (!p->usage_count) {
            PICO_FREE(p);
            return NULL;
        }
    }


    p->buffer_len = size;

    /* By default, frame content is the full buffer. */
    p->start = p->buffer;
    p->len = p->buffer_len;
    *p->usage_count = 1;

    if (ext_buffer)
        p->flags |= PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER;

#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
    dbg("Allocated buffer @%p, len= %d caller: %p\n", p->buffer, p->buffer_len, __builtin_return_address(2));
    dbg("DEBUG MEMORY: %d frames in use.\n", ++n_frames_allocated);
#endif
    return p;
}

struct pico_frame *pico_frame_alloc(uint32_t size)
{
    return pico_frame_do_alloc(size, 0, 0);
}

int pico_frame_grow(struct pico_frame *f, uint32_t size)
{
    uint8_t *oldbuf;
    uint32_t usage_count, *p_old_usage;
    uint32_t frame_buffer_size;
    uint32_t oldsize;
    unsigned int align;
    int addr_diff = 0;

    if (!f || (size < f->buffer_len)) {
        return -1;
    }

    align = size % sizeof(uint32_t);
    frame_buffer_size = size;
    if (align) {
        frame_buffer_size += (uint32_t)sizeof(uint32_t) - align;
    }

    oldbuf = f->buffer;
    oldsize = f->buffer_len;
    usage_count = *(f->usage_count);
    p_old_usage = f->usage_count;
    f->buffer = PICO_ZALLOC(frame_buffer_size + sizeof(uint32_t));
    if (!f->buffer) {
        f->buffer = oldbuf;
        return -1;
    }

    f->usage_count = (uint32_t *)(((uint8_t*)f->buffer) + frame_buffer_size);
    *f->usage_count = usage_count;
    f->buffer_len = size;
    memcpy(f->buffer, oldbuf, oldsize);

    /* Update hdr fields to new buffer*/
    addr_diff = (int)(f->buffer - oldbuf);
    f->net_hdr += addr_diff;
    f->datalink_hdr += addr_diff;
    f->transport_hdr += addr_diff;
    f->app_hdr += addr_diff;
    f->start += addr_diff;
    f->payload += addr_diff;

    if (f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_USAGE_COUNTER)
        PICO_FREE(p_old_usage);

    if (!(f->flags & PICO_FRAME_FLAG_EXT_BUFFER))
        PICO_FREE(oldbuf);
    else if (f->notify_free)
        f->notify_free(oldbuf);

    f->flags = 0;
    /* Now, the frame is not zerocopy anymore, and the usage counter has been moved within it */
    return 0;
}

struct pico_frame *pico_frame_alloc_skeleton(uint32_t size, int ext_buffer)
{
    return pico_frame_do_alloc(size, 1, ext_buffer);
}

int pico_frame_skeleton_set_buffer(struct pico_frame *f, void *buf)
{
    if (!buf)
        return -1;

    f->buffer = (uint8_t *) buf;
    f->start = f->buffer;
    return 0;
}

struct pico_frame *pico_frame_deepcopy(struct pico_frame *f)
{
    struct pico_frame *new = pico_frame_alloc(f->buffer_len);
    int addr_diff;
    unsigned char *buf;
    uint32_t *uc;
    if (!new)
        return NULL;

    /* Save the two key pointers... */
    buf = new->buffer;
    uc  = new->usage_count;

    /* Overwrite all fields with originals */
    memcpy(new, f, sizeof(struct pico_frame));

    /* ...restore the two key pointers */
    new->buffer = buf;
    new->usage_count = uc;

    /* Update in-buffer pointers with offset */
    addr_diff = (int)(new->buffer - f->buffer);
    new->datalink_hdr += addr_diff;
    new->net_hdr += addr_diff;
    new->transport_hdr += addr_diff;
    new->app_hdr += addr_diff;
    new->start += addr_diff;
    new->payload += addr_diff;

#ifdef PICO_SUPPORT_DEBUG_MEMORY
    dbg("Deep-Copied frame @%p, into %p, usage count now: %d\n", f, new, *new->usage_count);
#endif
    new->next = NULL;
    return new;
}


static inline uint32_t pico_checksum_adder(uint32_t sum, void *data, uint32_t len)
{
    uint16_t *buf = (uint16_t *)data;
    uint16_t *stop;

    if (len & 0x01) {
        --len;
#ifdef PICO_BIGENDIAN
        sum += (((uint8_t *)data)[len]) << 8;
#else
        sum += ((uint8_t *)data)[len];
#endif
    }

    stop = (uint16_t *)(((uint8_t *)data) + len);

    while (buf < stop) {
        sum += *buf++;
    }
    return sum;
}

static inline uint16_t pico_checksum_finalize(uint32_t sum)
{
    while (sum >> 16) { /* a second carry is possible! */
        sum = (sum & 0x0000FFFF) + (sum >> 16);
    }
    return short_be((uint16_t) ~sum);
}

/**
 * Calculate checksum of a given string
 */
uint16_t pico_checksum(void *inbuf, uint32_t len)
{
    uint32_t sum;

    sum = pico_checksum_adder(0, inbuf, len);
    return pico_checksum_finalize(sum);
}

/* WARNING: len1 MUST be an EVEN number */
uint16_t pico_dualbuffer_checksum(void *inbuf1, uint32_t len1, void *inbuf2, uint32_t len2)
{
    uint32_t sum;

    sum = pico_checksum_adder(0, inbuf1, len1);
    sum = pico_checksum_adder(sum, inbuf2, len2);
    return pico_checksum_finalize(sum);
}