Control a robot over the internet using UDP and a Ethernet interface.
Dependencies: EthernetInterface Motor TextLCD mbed-rtos mbed Socket lwip-eth lwip-sys lwip
Diff: EthernetInterface/lwip/api/tcpip.c
- Revision:
- 0:1496281373a5
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/EthernetInterface/lwip/api/tcpip.c Thu Oct 17 13:26:38 2013 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,460 @@ +/** + * @file + * Sequential API Main thread module + * + */ + +/* + * Copyright (c) 2001-2004 Swedish Institute of Computer Science. + * All rights reserved. + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, + * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products + * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED + * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF + * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT + * SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT + * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING + * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY + * OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + * This file is part of the lwIP TCP/IP stack. + * + * Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@sics.se> + * + */ + +#include "lwip/opt.h" + +#if !NO_SYS /* don't build if not configured for use in lwipopts.h */ + +#include "lwip/sys.h" +#include "lwip/memp.h" +#include "lwip/mem.h" +#include "lwip/pbuf.h" +#include "lwip/tcpip.h" +#include "lwip/init.h" +#include "netif/etharp.h" +#include "netif/ppp_oe.h" + +/* global variables */ +static tcpip_init_done_fn tcpip_init_done; +static void *tcpip_init_done_arg; +static sys_mbox_t mbox; + +#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING +/** The global semaphore to lock the stack. */ +sys_mutex_t lock_tcpip_core; +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */ + + +/** + * The main lwIP thread. This thread has exclusive access to lwIP core functions + * (unless access to them is not locked). Other threads communicate with this + * thread using message boxes. + * + * It also starts all the timers to make sure they are running in the right + * thread context. + * + * @param arg unused argument + */ +static void +tcpip_thread(void *arg) +{ + struct tcpip_msg *msg; + LWIP_UNUSED_ARG(arg); + + if (tcpip_init_done != NULL) { + tcpip_init_done(tcpip_init_done_arg); + } + + LOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + while (1) { /* MAIN Loop */ + UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + LWIP_TCPIP_THREAD_ALIVE(); + /* wait for a message, timeouts are processed while waiting */ + sys_timeouts_mbox_fetch(&mbox, (void **)&msg); + LOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + switch (msg->type) { +#if LWIP_NETCONN + case TCPIP_MSG_API: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: API message %p\n", (void *)msg)); + msg->msg.apimsg->function(&(msg->msg.apimsg->msg)); + break; +#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */ + +#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT + case TCPIP_MSG_INPKT: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: PACKET %p\n", (void *)msg)); +#if LWIP_ETHERNET + if (msg->msg.inp.netif->flags & (NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP | NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET)) { + ethernet_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif); + } else +#endif /* LWIP_ETHERNET */ + { + ip_input(msg->msg.inp.p, msg->msg.inp.netif); + } + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg); + break; +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */ + +#if LWIP_NETIF_API + case TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: Netif API message %p\n", (void *)msg)); + msg->msg.netifapimsg->function(&(msg->msg.netifapimsg->msg)); + break; +#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */ + + case TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: CALLBACK %p\n", (void *)msg)); + msg->msg.cb.function(msg->msg.cb.ctx); + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg); + break; + +#if LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT + case TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: TIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg)); + sys_timeout(msg->msg.tmo.msecs, msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg); + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg); + break; + case TCPIP_MSG_UNTIMEOUT: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: UNTIMEOUT %p\n", (void *)msg)); + sys_untimeout(msg->msg.tmo.h, msg->msg.tmo.arg); + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg); + break; +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT */ + + default: + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_thread: invalid message: %d\n", msg->type)); + LWIP_ASSERT("tcpip_thread: invalid message", 0); + break; + } + } +} + +/** + * Pass a received packet to tcpip_thread for input processing + * + * @param p the received packet, p->payload pointing to the Ethernet header or + * to an IP header (if inp doesn't have NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP or + * NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET flags) + * @param inp the network interface on which the packet was received + */ +err_t +tcpip_input(struct pbuf *p, struct netif *inp) +{ +#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT + err_t ret; + LWIP_DEBUGF(TCPIP_DEBUG, ("tcpip_input: PACKET %p/%p\n", (void *)p, (void *)inp)); + LOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); +#if LWIP_ETHERNET + if (inp->flags & (NETIF_FLAG_ETHARP | NETIF_FLAG_ETHERNET)) { + ret = ethernet_input(p, inp); + } else +#endif /* LWIP_ETHERNET */ + { + ret = ip_input(p, inp); + } + UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + return ret; +#else /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */ + struct tcpip_msg *msg; + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT); + if (msg == NULL) { + return ERR_MEM; + } + + msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_INPKT; + msg->msg.inp.p = p; + msg->msg.inp.netif = inp; + if (sys_mbox_trypost(&mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) { + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_INPKT, msg); + return ERR_MEM; + } + return ERR_OK; + } + return ERR_VAL; +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING_INPUT */ +} + +/** + * Call a specific function in the thread context of + * tcpip_thread for easy access synchronization. + * A function called in that way may access lwIP core code + * without fearing concurrent access. + * + * @param f the function to call + * @param ctx parameter passed to f + * @param block 1 to block until the request is posted, 0 to non-blocking mode + * @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not + */ +err_t +tcpip_callback_with_block(tcpip_callback_fn function, void *ctx, u8_t block) +{ + struct tcpip_msg *msg; + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API); + if (msg == NULL) { + return ERR_MEM; + } + + msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_CALLBACK; + msg->msg.cb.function = function; + msg->msg.cb.ctx = ctx; + if (block) { + sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg); + } else { + if (sys_mbox_trypost(&mbox, msg) != ERR_OK) { + memp_free(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API, msg); + return ERR_MEM; + } + } + return ERR_OK; + } + return ERR_VAL; +} + +#if LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT +/** + * call sys_timeout in tcpip_thread + * + * @param msec time in milliseconds for timeout + * @param h function to be called on timeout + * @param arg argument to pass to timeout function h + * @return ERR_MEM on memory error, ERR_OK otherwise + */ +err_t +tcpip_timeout(u32_t msecs, sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg) +{ + struct tcpip_msg *msg; + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API); + if (msg == NULL) { + return ERR_MEM; + } + + msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_TIMEOUT; + msg->msg.tmo.msecs = msecs; + msg->msg.tmo.h = h; + msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg; + sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg); + return ERR_OK; + } + return ERR_VAL; +} + +/** + * call sys_untimeout in tcpip_thread + * + * @param msec time in milliseconds for timeout + * @param h function to be called on timeout + * @param arg argument to pass to timeout function h + * @return ERR_MEM on memory error, ERR_OK otherwise + */ +err_t +tcpip_untimeout(sys_timeout_handler h, void *arg) +{ + struct tcpip_msg *msg; + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + msg = (struct tcpip_msg *)memp_malloc(MEMP_TCPIP_MSG_API); + if (msg == NULL) { + return ERR_MEM; + } + + msg->type = TCPIP_MSG_UNTIMEOUT; + msg->msg.tmo.h = h; + msg->msg.tmo.arg = arg; + sys_mbox_post(&mbox, msg); + return ERR_OK; + } + return ERR_VAL; +} +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_TIMEOUT */ + +#if LWIP_NETCONN +/** + * Call the lower part of a netconn_* function + * This function is then running in the thread context + * of tcpip_thread and has exclusive access to lwIP core code. + * + * @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters + * @return ERR_OK if the function was called, another err_t if not + */ +err_t +tcpip_apimsg(struct api_msg *apimsg) +{ + struct tcpip_msg msg; +#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG + /* catch functions that don't set err */ + apimsg->msg.err = ERR_VAL; +#endif + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_API; + msg.msg.apimsg = apimsg; + sys_mbox_post(&mbox, &msg); + sys_arch_sem_wait(&apimsg->msg.conn->op_completed, 0); + return apimsg->msg.err; + } + return ERR_VAL; +} + +#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING +/** + * Call the lower part of a netconn_* function + * This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it + * before the function is called. + * + * @param apimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters + * @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_apimsg()) + */ +err_t +tcpip_apimsg_lock(struct api_msg *apimsg) +{ +#ifdef LWIP_DEBUG + /* catch functions that don't set err */ + apimsg->msg.err = ERR_VAL; +#endif + + LOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + apimsg->function(&(apimsg->msg)); + UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + return apimsg->msg.err; + +} +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */ +#endif /* LWIP_NETCONN */ + +#if LWIP_NETIF_API +#if !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING +/** + * Much like tcpip_apimsg, but calls the lower part of a netifapi_* + * function. + * + * @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters + * @return error code given back by the function that was called + */ +err_t +tcpip_netifapi(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg) +{ + struct tcpip_msg msg; + + if (sys_mbox_valid(&mbox)) { + err_t err = sys_sem_new(&netifapimsg->msg.sem, 0); + if (err != ERR_OK) { + netifapimsg->msg.err = err; + return err; + } + + msg.type = TCPIP_MSG_NETIFAPI; + msg.msg.netifapimsg = netifapimsg; + sys_mbox_post(&mbox, &msg); + sys_sem_wait(&netifapimsg->msg.sem); + sys_sem_free(&netifapimsg->msg.sem); + return netifapimsg->msg.err; + } + return ERR_VAL; +} +#else /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */ +/** + * Call the lower part of a netifapi_* function + * This function has exclusive access to lwIP core code by locking it + * before the function is called. + * + * @param netifapimsg a struct containing the function to call and its parameters + * @return ERR_OK (only for compatibility fo tcpip_netifapi()) + */ +err_t +tcpip_netifapi_lock(struct netifapi_msg* netifapimsg) +{ + LOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + netifapimsg->function(&(netifapimsg->msg)); + UNLOCK_TCPIP_CORE(); + return netifapimsg->msg.err; +} +#endif /* !LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */ +#endif /* LWIP_NETIF_API */ + +/** + * Initialize this module: + * - initialize all sub modules + * - start the tcpip_thread + * + * @param initfunc a function to call when tcpip_thread is running and finished initializing + * @param arg argument to pass to initfunc + */ +void +tcpip_init(tcpip_init_done_fn initfunc, void *arg) +{ + lwip_init(); + + tcpip_init_done = initfunc; + tcpip_init_done_arg = arg; + if(sys_mbox_new(&mbox, TCPIP_MBOX_SIZE) != ERR_OK) { + LWIP_ASSERT("failed to create tcpip_thread mbox", 0); + } +#if LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING + if(sys_mutex_new(&lock_tcpip_core) != ERR_OK) { + LWIP_ASSERT("failed to create lock_tcpip_core", 0); + } +#endif /* LWIP_TCPIP_CORE_LOCKING */ + + sys_thread_new(TCPIP_THREAD_NAME, tcpip_thread, NULL, TCPIP_THREAD_STACKSIZE, TCPIP_THREAD_PRIO); +} + +/** + * Simple callback function used with tcpip_callback to free a pbuf + * (pbuf_free has a wrong signature for tcpip_callback) + * + * @param p The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced. + */ +static void +pbuf_free_int(void *p) +{ + struct pbuf *q = (struct pbuf *)p; + pbuf_free(q); +} + +/** + * A simple wrapper function that allows you to free a pbuf from interrupt context. + * + * @param p The pbuf (chain) to be dereferenced. + * @return ERR_OK if callback could be enqueued, an err_t if not + */ +err_t +pbuf_free_callback(struct pbuf *p) +{ + return tcpip_callback_with_block(pbuf_free_int, p, 0); +} + +/** + * A simple wrapper function that allows you to free heap memory from + * interrupt context. + * + * @param m the heap memory to free + * @return ERR_OK if callback could be enqueued, an err_t if not + */ +err_t +mem_free_callback(void *m) +{ + return tcpip_callback_with_block(mem_free, m, 0); +} + +#endif /* !NO_SYS */