Samenwerking Groep 12
Dependencies: Encoder MODSERIAL HIDScope mbed
Foo
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 25:75cce8f86272
- Parent:
- 24:465efbd884d5
- Child:
- 26:6bdfc1856531
diff -r 465efbd884d5 -r 75cce8f86272 main.cpp --- a/main.cpp Tue Sep 22 15:06:17 2015 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Tue Sep 22 21:36:28 2015 +0000 @@ -1,32 +1,51 @@ +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// GROUP 12: THE CHENNE ROBOT (bottle xylophone) +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +//INCLUDE LIBRARY +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ #include "mbed.h" #include "HIDScope.h" #include "encoder.h" #include "MODSERIAL.h" -//Motor 2 -DigitalOut motor2direction(D4); //D4 en D5 zijn motor 2 (op het motorshield) -PwmOut motor2speed(D5); // D5 is an input on the motor that controls the speed of motor number 2 -DigitalIn button(PTA4); // PTA4 is used as a button controller (0 when pressed and 1 when not pressed) -Encoder motor2(D13,D12,true); // The encoder is able to read and set position/speed values -MODSERIAL pc(USBTX,USBRX); // This input is used to send data to the pc -Ticker TickerController; // This adds a Ticker to the function +TickerController -HIDScope scope(2); -//AnalogIn potmeter2(A0); /NIEUW +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Defining inputs/outputs/constants +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// MOTOR 2 SIGNALS +DigitalOut motor2direction(D4); //D4 and D5 are Motor 2 inputs +PwmOut motor2speed(D5); // D5 is an input on the motor that controls the speed of motor number 2 +DigitalIn button(PTA4); // PTA4 is used as a button controller (0 when pressed and 1 when not pressed) +Encoder motor2(D13,D12,true); // The encoder is able to read and set position/speed values +Ticker TickerController; // This adds a Ticker to the function +TickerController +//AnalogIn potmeter2(A0); // NOT IMPLEMENTED YET + + +// OUTPUT DATA +MODSERIAL pc(USBTX,USBRX); // This input is used to send data to the pc +HIDScope scope(2); // This adds two HIDScope channels (1) and (0) to display signals to HIDScope + -// Defining constants -double counts_per_revolution=4200; -double degrees_per_turn=360; -double counts_per_degree=counts_per_revolution/degrees_per_turn; //11.67 counts/degree -const double motor2_Kp = 1; //controller gain which will be multiplied with the error (*how fast will the error be corrected) -const double reference = 400; +// DEFINING CONSTANTS +double counts_per_rev=4200; // Counts per revolution DERIVED FROM TESTS (NOG DOEN) +double degrees_per_turn=360; // Degrees for one revolution +double counts_per_degree=counts_per_rev/degrees_per_turn; // 11.67 counts/degree //divide counts by 11.67 to obtain degrees +const double motor2_Kp = 1; // Controller gain which will be multiplied with the error (*how fast will the error be corrected) +const double reference = 400; // Reference value to what position (counts) shall the motor return -// Function P-controller +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Defining functions +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + +// FUNCTION 1: P-controller double P(double error, const double Kp) //returns error * controller gain -{ - return Kp*error; -} -// Function that calls the P-controller -double motor2_controller() // Void function that compares the current position with a reference value and outputs + { + return Kp*error; + } + + +// FUNCTION 2: Calculates the errors and puts the value into function 1 +double motor2_controller() { double position=motor2.getPosition(); //current motor position double error=reference-position; @@ -36,37 +55,64 @@ return P(error,motor2_Kp); } +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ +// Execution of the programm (MAIN) +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + // MAIN -int main() +int main() // Begin main loop 1 { - pc.baud(9600); // baud rate at which the information is processed to the computer - //motor2.setPosition(0); // calls the current position of the motor zero - while(true) { - if (button.read() < 0.5) { //if button pressed - motor2direction = 0; // zero is clockwise (front view) - motor2speed = 0.5f; // motorspeed - pc.printf("positie = %d \r\n", motor2.getPosition()); - } else { // If button is not pressed - double output_motor = motor2_controller(); - while(output_motor>0){ - motor2speed=output_motor; - motor2direction=1; - break;} - while(output_motor<0){ - motor2speed=fabs(output_motor); - motor2direction=0; - break;} - { - pc.printf("else loop controller"); - } - } + // CALLIBRATION BEGIN POSITION + pc.baud(9600); // baud rate at which the information is processed to the computer + //motor2.setPosition(0); // calls the current position of the motor zero -// Piece of code that keeps the value of the position between the counts per revolution - while ((motor2.getPosition()>counts_per_revolution) || (motor2.getPosition()<-counts_per_revolution)) // If value is outside -4200 and 4200 (number of counts equal to one revolution) reset to zero - { - motor2.setPosition(0); - pc.printf(" HE \r\n LLO \r\n WO \r\n RLD \r\n !!! \r\n FOO! \r\n"); - break; - } - } - } \ No newline at end of file + while(true) { // while loop 1 + // IF BUTTON IS PRESSED + if (button.read() < 0.5) + { // start if else loop 1 + motor2direction = 0; // clockwise motor rotation (front view) + motor2speed = 0.5f; // motorspeed + + pc.printf("positie = %d \r\n", motor2.getPosition()); + } + // IF BUTTON IS NOT PRESSED + else + { + double output_motor = motor2_controller(); //extract value from motor2_controller + + //Case 1 + while(output_motor>0) // Value to correct for by the motor >0 + { + motor2speed=output_motor; //then apply this value + motor2direction=1; //to the motor in anti-clockwise direction + break; // abort the loop and continue the script + } + + //Case 2 + while(output_motor<0) // Value to correct for by the motor <0 + { + motor2speed=fabs(output_motor);// then apply the absolute value + motor2direction=0; // to the motor in clockwise direction + break; // then abort the loop and continue the script + } + // ATTACHING TICKER + { + TickerController.attach(&motor2_controller,0.01f);//100Hz + pc.printf("else loop controller"); + } + } // end of if-else loop 1 + + // CALLIBRATION POSITION OF MOTOR + // The position is limited to number of counts per revolution + + while ((motor2.getPosition()>counts_per_rev) || (motor2.getPosition()<-counts_per_rev)) + // If value is outside -4200 and 4200 (number of counts equal to one revolution) reset to zero + { + motor2.setPosition(0); + pc.printf(" HE \r\n LLO \r\n WO \r\n RLD \r\n !!! \r\n FOO! \r\n"); + break; + } + } // end of while loop 1 + } // end of main + +//------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ \ No newline at end of file