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Diff: ble/GapAdvertisingData.h
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/ble/GapAdvertisingData.h Fri Jun 19 15:53:28 2015 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,310 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#ifndef __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ +#define __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ + +#include <stdint.h> +#include <string.h> + +#include "blecommon.h" + +#define GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD (31) + +/**************************************************************************/ +/*! + \brief + This class provides several helper functions to generate properly + formatted GAP Advertising and Scan Response data payloads + + \note + See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 11 and 18 + for further information on Advertising and Scan Response data. + + \par Advertising and Scan Response Payloads + Advertising data and Scan Response data are organized around a set of + data types called 'AD types' in Bluetooth 4.0 (see the Bluetooth Core + Specification v4.0, Vol. 3, Part C, Sections 11 and 18). + + \par + Each AD type has it's own standardized 'assigned number', as defined + by the Bluetooth SIG: + https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile + + \par + For convenience sake, all appropriate AD types have been encapsulated + into GapAdvertisingData::DataType. + + \par + Before the AD Types and their payload (if any) can be inserted into + the Advertising or Scan Response frames, they need to be formatted as + follows: + + \li \c Record length (1 byte) + \li \c AD Type (1 byte) + \li \c AD payload (optional, only present if record length > 1) + + \par + This class takes care of properly formatting the payload, performs + some basic checks on the payload length, and tries to avoid common + errors like adding an exclusive AD field twice in the Advertising + or Scan Response payload. + + \par EXAMPLE + + \code + + // ToDo + + \endcode +*/ +/**************************************************************************/ +class GapAdvertisingData +{ +public: + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of Advertising Data types commonly used by peripherals. + These AD types are used to describe the capabilities of the + peripheral, and get inserted inside the advertising or scan + response payloads. + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 11, 18 + \li \c https://www.bluetooth.org/en-us/specification/assigned-numbers/generic-access-profile + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum DataType { + FLAGS = 0x01, /**< \ref *Flags */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x02, /**< Incomplete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ + COMPLETE_LIST_16BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x03, /**< Complete list of 16-bit Service IDs */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x04, /**< Incomplete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ + COMPLETE_LIST_32BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x05, /**< Complete list of 32-bit Service IDs (not relevant for Bluetooth 4.0) */ + INCOMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x06, /**< Incomplete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ + COMPLETE_LIST_128BIT_SERVICE_IDS = 0x07, /**< Complete list of 128-bit Service IDs */ + SHORTENED_LOCAL_NAME = 0x08, /**< Shortened Local Name */ + COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME = 0x09, /**< Complete Local Name */ + TX_POWER_LEVEL = 0x0A, /**< TX Power Level (in dBm) */ + DEVICE_ID = 0x10, /**< Device ID */ + SLAVE_CONNECTION_INTERVAL_RANGE = 0x12, /**< Slave Connection Interval Range */ + SERVICE_DATA = 0x16, /**< Service Data */ + APPEARANCE = 0x19, /**< \ref Appearance */ + ADVERTISING_INTERVAL = 0x1A, /**< Advertising Interval */ + MANUFACTURER_SPECIFIC_DATA = 0xFF /**< Manufacturer Specific Data */ + }; + + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of values for the FLAGS AD Type + + \note + You can use more than one value in the FLAGS AD Type (ex. + LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE and BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED). + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 18.1 + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum Flags { + LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE = 0x01, /**< *Peripheral device is discoverable for a limited period of time */ + LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE = 0x02, /**< Peripheral device is discoverable at any moment */ + BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x04, /**< Peripheral device is LE only */ + SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_C = 0x08, /**< Not relevant - central mode only */ + SIMULTANEOUS_LE_BREDR_H = 0x10 /**< Not relevant - central mode only */ + }; + + /**********************************************************************/ + /*! + \brief + A list of values for the APPEARANCE AD Type, which describes the + physical shape or appearance of the device + + \par Source + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification Supplement, Part A, Section 1.12 + \li \c Bluetooth Core Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part C, Section 12.2 + \li \c https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/characteristics/Pages/CharacteristicViewer.aspx?u=org.bluetooth.characteristic.gap.appearance.xml + */ + /**********************************************************************/ + enum Appearance { + UNKNOWN = 0, /**< Unknown of unspecified appearance type */ + GENERIC_PHONE = 64, /**< Generic Phone */ + GENERIC_COMPUTER = 128, /**< Generic Computer */ + GENERIC_WATCH = 192, /**< Generic Watch */ + WATCH_SPORTS_WATCH = 193, /**< Sports Watch */ + GENERIC_CLOCK = 256, /**< Generic Clock */ + GENERIC_DISPLAY = 320, /**< Generic Display */ + GENERIC_REMOTE_CONTROL = 384, /**< Generic Remote Control */ + GENERIC_EYE_GLASSES = 448, /**< Generic Eye Glasses */ + GENERIC_TAG = 512, /**< Generic Tag */ + GENERIC_KEYRING = 576, /**< Generic Keyring */ + GENERIC_MEDIA_PLAYER = 640, /**< Generic Media Player */ + GENERIC_BARCODE_SCANNER = 704, /**< Generic Barcode Scanner */ + GENERIC_THERMOMETER = 768, /**< Generic Thermometer */ + THERMOMETER_EAR = 769, /**< Ear Thermometer */ + GENERIC_HEART_RATE_SENSOR = 832, /**< Generic Heart Rate Sensor */ + HEART_RATE_SENSOR_HEART_RATE_BELT = 833, /**< Belt Heart Rate Sensor */ + GENERIC_BLOOD_PRESSURE = 896, /**< Generic Blood Pressure */ + BLOOD_PRESSURE_ARM = 897, /**< Arm Blood Pressure */ + BLOOD_PRESSURE_WRIST = 898, /**< Wrist Blood Pressure */ + HUMAN_INTERFACE_DEVICE_HID = 960, /**< Human Interface Device (HID) */ + KEYBOARD = 961, /**< Keyboard */ + MOUSE = 962, /**< Mouse */ + JOYSTICK = 963, /**< Joystick */ + GAMEPAD = 964, /**< Gamepad */ + DIGITIZER_TABLET = 965, /**< Digitizer Tablet */ + CARD_READER = 966, /**< Card Read */ + DIGITAL_PEN = 967, /**< Digital Pen */ + BARCODE_SCANNER = 968, /**< Barcode Scanner */ + GENERIC_GLUCOSE_METER = 1024, /**< Generic Glucose Meter */ + GENERIC_RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR = 1088, /**< Generic Running/Walking Sensor */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_IN_SHOE = 1089, /**< In Shoe Running/Walking Sensor */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_SHOE = 1090, /**< On Shoe Running/Walking Sensor */ + RUNNING_WALKING_SENSOR_ON_HIP = 1091, /**< On Hip Running/Walking Sensor */ + GENERIC_CYCLING = 1152, /**< Generic Cycling */ + CYCLING_CYCLING_COMPUTER = 1153, /**< Cycling Computer */ + CYCLING_SPEED_SENSOR = 1154, /**< Cycling Speed Senspr */ + CYCLING_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1155, /**< Cycling Cadence Sensor */ + CYCLING_POWER_SENSOR = 1156, /**< Cycling Power Sensor */ + CYCLING_SPEED_AND_CADENCE_SENSOR = 1157, /**< Cycling Speed and Cadence Sensor */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_GENERIC = 3136, /**< Generic Pulse Oximeter */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_FINGERTIP = 3137, /**< Fingertip Pulse Oximeter */ + PULSE_OXIMETER_WRIST_WORN = 3138, /**< Wrist Worn Pulse Oximeter */ + OUTDOOR_GENERIC = 5184, /**< Generic Outdoor */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5185, /**< Outdoor Location Display Device */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_DISPLAY_DEVICE = 5186, /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Display Device */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_POD = 5187, /**< Outdoor Location Pod */ + OUTDOOR_LOCATION_AND_NAVIGATION_POD = 5188 /**< Outdoor Location and Navigation Pod */ + }; + + GapAdvertisingData(void) : _payload(), _payloadLen(0), _appearance(GENERIC_TAG) { + /* empty */ + } + + /** + * Adds advertising data based on the specified AD type (see DataType) + * + * @param advDataType The Advertising 'DataType' to add + * @param payload Pointer to the payload contents + * @param len Size of the payload in bytes + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addData(DataType advDataType, const uint8_t *payload, uint8_t len) + { + /* ToDo: Check if an AD type already exists and if the existing */ + /* value is exclusive or not (flags, etc.) */ + + /* Make sure we don't exceed the 31 byte payload limit */ + if (_payloadLen + len + 2 > GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD) { + return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW; + } + + /* Field length */ + memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], len + 1, 1); + _payloadLen++; + + /* Field ID */ + memset(&_payload[_payloadLen], (uint8_t)advDataType, 1); + _payloadLen++; + + /* Payload */ + memcpy(&_payload[_payloadLen], payload, len); + _payloadLen += len; + + return BLE_ERROR_NONE; + } + + /** + * Helper function to add APPEARANCE data to the advertising payload + * + * @param appearance + * The APPEARANCE value to add + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addAppearance(Appearance appearance = GENERIC_TAG) { + _appearance = appearance; + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::APPEARANCE, (uint8_t *)&appearance, 2); + } + + /** + * Helper function to add FLAGS data to the advertising payload. + * @param flags + * LE_LIMITED_DISCOVERABLE + * The peripheral is discoverable for a limited period of time. + * LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE + * The peripheral is permanently discoverable. + * BREDR_NOT_SUPPORTED + * This peripheral is a Bluetooth Low Energy only device (no EDR support). + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addFlags(uint8_t flags = LE_GENERAL_DISCOVERABLE) { + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::FLAGS, &flags, 1); + } + + /** + * Helper function to add TX_POWER_LEVEL data to the advertising payload + * + * @return BLE_ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW if the specified data would cause the + * advertising buffer to overflow, else BLE_ERROR_NONE. + */ + ble_error_t addTxPower(int8_t txPower) { + /* ToDo: Basic error checking to make sure txPower is in range */ + return addData(GapAdvertisingData::TX_POWER_LEVEL, (uint8_t *)&txPower, 1); + } + + /** + * Clears the payload and resets the payload length counter + */ + void clear(void) { + memset(&_payload, 0, GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD); + _payloadLen = 0; + } + + /** + * Returns a pointer to the the current payload + */ + const uint8_t *getPayload(void) const { + return (_payloadLen > 0) ? _payload : NULL; + } + + /** + * Returns the current payload length (0..31 bytes) + */ + uint8_t getPayloadLen(void) const { + return _payloadLen; + } + + /** + * Returns the 16-bit appearance value for this device + */ + uint16_t getAppearance(void) const { + return (uint16_t)_appearance; + } + +private: + uint8_t _payload[GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_MAX_PAYLOAD]; + uint8_t _payloadLen; + uint16_t _appearance; +}; + +#endif // ifndef __GAP_ADVERTISING_DATA_H__ \ No newline at end of file