This is a demonstration of keypadEvents. It's used to switch between keymaps while using only one keypad.
Dependencies: Hotboards_keypad mbed
Fork of DynamicKeypad by
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:d8190262fb61
- Child:
- 1:0c22e424ea51
diff -r 000000000000 -r d8190262fb61 main.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Tue Mar 08 20:46:33 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Hotboards_keypad.h" +#include <ctype.h> + +// Define the keymaps. The blank spot (lower left) is the space character. +char alphaKeys[ 4 ][ 4 ] = +{ + { 'a' , 'd' , 'g' }, + { 'j' , 'm' , 'p' }, + { 's' , 'v' , 'y' }, + { ' ' , '.' , '#' } +}; + +char numberKeys[ 4 ][ 4 ] = +{ + { '1' , '2' , '3' }, + { '4' , '5' , '6' }, + { '7' , '8' , '9' }, + { ' ' , '0' , '#' } +}; + +bool alpha = false; // Start with the numeric keypad. + +// Defines the pins connected to the rows +DigitalInOut rowPins[ 4 ] = { PA_6 , PA_7 , PB_6 , PC_7 }; +// Defines the pins connected to the cols +DigitalInOut colPins[ 4 ] = { PA_8 , PB_10 , PB_4 , PB_5 }; + +// Create two new keypads, one is a number pad and the other is a letter pad. +Keypad numpad( makeKeymap( numberKeys ) , rowPins , colPins , 4 , 4 ); +Keypad ltrpad( makeKeymap( alphaKeys ) , rowPins , colPins , 4 , 4 ); + +int startTime; +// For this example we will use the Nucleo LED1 on pin PA_5 +DigitalOut led1( LED1 ); + +// Configures the serial port +Serial pc( USBTX , USBRX ); + +// Configures a timer +Timer t; + +char key; +static char virtKey = NO_KEY; // Stores the last virtual key press. (Alpha keys only) +static char physKey = NO_KEY; // Stores the last physical key press. (Alpha keys only) +static char buildStr[ 12 ]; +static uint8_t buildCount; +static uint8_t pressCount; +static uint8_t kpadState; + +// Take care of some special events. + +void swOnState( char key ) +{ + switch( kpadState ) + { + case PRESSED: + if( isalpha( key ) ) // This is a letter key so we're using the letter keymap. + { + if( physKey != key ) // New key so start with the first of 3 characters. + { + pressCount = 0; + virtKey = key; + physKey = key; + } + else // Pressed the same key again... + { + virtKey ++; // so select the next character on that key. + pressCount ++; // Tracks how many times we press the same key. + } + if( pressCount > 2 ) // Last character reached so cycle back to start. + { + pressCount = 0; + virtKey = key; + } + pc.printf( "%c" , virtKey ); // Used for testing. + if( isdigit( key ) || key == ' ' || key == '.' ) + { + pc.printf( "%c" , key ); + } + if( key == '#' ) + { + pc.printf( "\n\r" ); + } + break; + } + case HOLD: + if( key == '#' ) // Toggle between keymaps. + { + if( alpha == true ) // We are currently using a keymap with letters + { + alpha = false; // Now we want a keymap with numbers. + led1 = 0; + } + else // We are currently using a keymap with numbers + { + alpha = true; // Now we want a keymap with letters. + } + } + else // Some key other than '#' was pressed. + { + buildStr[ buildCount ++ ] = ( isalpha( key ) ) ? virtKey : key; + buildStr[ buildCount ] = '\0'; + pc.printf( "\n\r" ); + pc.printf( buildStr ); + } + break; + case RELEASED: + if( buildCount >= sizeof( buildStr ) ) // Our string is full. Start fresh. + { + buildCount = 0; + } + break; + } +} + +void keypadEvent_ltr( KeypadEvent key ) +{ + // in here when in alpha mode. + kpadState = ltrpad.getState( ); + swOnState( key ); +} + +void keypadEvent_num( KeypadEvent key ) +{ + // in here when using number keypad + kpadState = numpad.getState( ); + swOnState( key ); +} + +int main() +{ + // Starts the timer + t.start( ); + led1 = 0; // Turns the LED off. + ltrpad.begin( makeKeymap( alphaKeys ) ); + numpad.begin( makeKeymap( numberKeys ) ); + ltrpad.addEventListener( keypadEvent_ltr ); // Add an event listener. + ltrpad.setHoldTime( 500 ); // Default is 1000mS + numpad.addEventListener( keypadEvent_num ); // Add an event listener. + numpad.setHoldTime( 500 ); // Default is 1000mS + + while(1) + { + if( alpha ) + { + key = ltrpad.getKey( ); + } + else + { + key = numpad.getKey( ); + } + if( alpha && t.read_ms( ) - startTime > 100 ) + { + // Flash the LED if we are using the letter keymap. + led1 = !led1; + startTime = t.read_ms( ); + } + } +} +