Self-Balancing bot for MAX32630 and two wheel car.
Dependencies: mbed BMI160 SDFileSystem max32630fthr
main.cpp@0:f7e385400dec, 2017-01-06 (annotated)
- Committer:
- j3
- Date:
- Fri Jan 06 03:16:04 2017 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:f7e385400dec
- Child:
- 1:e9dd53326ba1
Balanced, still needs fine tunning
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 1 | /********************************************************************** |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 2 | * Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 3 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 4 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 5 | * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 6 | * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 7 | * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 8 | * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 9 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 10 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 11 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 12 | * in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 13 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 14 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 15 | * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 16 | * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 17 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 18 | * OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 19 | * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 20 | * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 21 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 22 | * Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 23 | * Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 24 | * Products, Inc. Branding Policy. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 25 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 26 | * The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 27 | * of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents, |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 28 | * trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 29 | * property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 30 | * ownership rights. |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 31 | **********************************************************************/ |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 32 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 33 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 34 | /*References |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 35 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 36 | * Circuit Cellar Issue 316 November 2016 |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 37 | * BalanceBot: A Self-Balancing, Two-Wheeled Robot |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 38 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 39 | * Reading a IMU Without Kalman: The Complementary Filter |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 40 | * http://www.pieter-jan.com/node/11 |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 41 | * |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 42 | */ |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 43 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 44 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 45 | #include "mbed.h" |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 46 | #include "max32630fthr.h" |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 47 | #include "bmi160.h" |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 48 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 49 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 50 | //Setup interrupt in from imu |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 51 | InterruptIn imuIntIn(P3_6); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 52 | bool drdy = false; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 53 | void imuISR() |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 54 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 55 | drdy = true; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 56 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 57 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 58 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 59 | //Setup start/stop button |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 60 | DigitalIn startStopBtn(P2_3, PullUp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 61 | InterruptIn startStop(P2_3); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 62 | bool start = false; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 63 | void startStopISR() |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 64 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 65 | if(start) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 66 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 67 | start = false; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 68 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 69 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 70 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 71 | start = true; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 72 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 73 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 74 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 75 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 76 | int main() |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 77 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 78 | MAX32630FTHR pegasus; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 79 | pegasus.init(MAX32630FTHR::VIO_3V3); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 80 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 81 | static const float MAX_PULSEWIDTH_US = 40.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 82 | static const float MIN_PULSEWIDTH_US = -40.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 83 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 84 | static const bool FORWARD = 0; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 85 | static const bool REVERSE = 1; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 86 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 87 | //Setup left motor(from driver seat) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 88 | DigitalOut leftDir(P5_6, FORWARD); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 89 | PwmOut leftPwm(P4_0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 90 | leftPwm.period_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 91 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 92 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 93 | //Make sure P4_2 and P4_3 are Hi-Z |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 94 | DigitalIn p42_hiZ(P4_2, PullNone); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 95 | DigitalIn p43_hiZ(P4_3, PullNone); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 96 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 97 | //Setup right motor(from driver seat) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 98 | DigitalOut rightDir(P5_4, FORWARD); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 99 | PwmOut rightPwm(P5_5); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 100 | rightPwm.period_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 101 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 102 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 103 | //Turn off RGB LEDs |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 104 | DigitalOut rLED(LED1, LED_OFF); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 105 | DigitalOut gLED(LED2, LED_OFF); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 106 | DigitalOut bLED(LED3, LED_OFF); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 107 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 108 | //Setup I2C bus for IMU |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 109 | I2C i2cBus(P5_7, P6_0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 110 | i2cBus.frequency(400000); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 111 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 112 | //Get IMU instance and configure it |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 113 | BMI160_I2C imu(i2cBus, BMI160_I2C::I2C_ADRS_SDO_LO); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 114 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 115 | uint32_t failures = 0; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 116 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 117 | BMI160::AccConfig accConfig; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 118 | BMI160::AccConfig accConfigRead; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 119 | accConfig.range = BMI160::SENS_2G; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 120 | accConfig.us = BMI160::ACC_US_OFF; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 121 | accConfig.bwp = BMI160::ACC_BWP_2; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 122 | accConfig.odr = BMI160::ACC_ODR_12; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 123 | if(imu.setSensorConfig(accConfig) == BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 124 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 125 | if(imu.getSensorConfig(accConfigRead) == BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 126 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 127 | if((accConfig.range != accConfigRead.range) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 128 | (accConfig.us != accConfigRead.us) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 129 | (accConfig.bwp != accConfigRead.bwp) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 130 | (accConfig.odr != accConfigRead.odr)) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 131 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 132 | printf("ACC read data desn't equal set data\n\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 133 | printf("ACC Set Range = %d\n", accConfig.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 134 | printf("ACC Set UnderSampling = %d\n", accConfig.us); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 135 | printf("ACC Set BandWidthParam = %d\n", accConfig.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 136 | printf("ACC Set OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", accConfig.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 137 | printf("ACC Read Range = %d\n", accConfigRead.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 138 | printf("ACC Read UnderSampling = %d\n", accConfigRead.us); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 139 | printf("ACC Read BandWidthParam = %d\n", accConfigRead.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 140 | printf("ACC Read OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", accConfigRead.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 141 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 142 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 143 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 144 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 145 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 146 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 147 | printf("Failed to read back accelerometer configuration\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 148 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 149 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 150 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 151 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 152 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 153 | printf("Failed to set accelerometer configuration\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 154 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 155 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 156 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 157 | BMI160::GyroConfig gyroConfig; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 158 | BMI160::GyroConfig gyroConfigRead; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 159 | gyroConfig.range = BMI160::DPS_2000; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 160 | gyroConfig.bwp = BMI160::GYRO_BWP_2; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 161 | gyroConfig.odr = BMI160::GYRO_ODR_12; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 162 | if(imu.setSensorConfig(gyroConfig) == BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 163 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 164 | if(imu.getSensorConfig(gyroConfigRead) == BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 165 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 166 | if((gyroConfig.range != gyroConfigRead.range) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 167 | (gyroConfig.bwp != gyroConfigRead.bwp) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 168 | (gyroConfig.odr != gyroConfigRead.odr)) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 169 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 170 | printf("GYRO read data desn't equal set data\n\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 171 | printf("GYRO Set Range = %d\n", gyroConfig.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 172 | printf("GYRO Set BandWidthParam = %d\n", gyroConfig.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 173 | printf("GYRO Set OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", gyroConfig.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 174 | printf("GYRO Read Range = %d\n", gyroConfigRead.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 175 | printf("GYRO Read BandWidthParam = %d\n", gyroConfigRead.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 176 | printf("GYRO Read OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", gyroConfigRead.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 177 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 178 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 179 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 180 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 181 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 182 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 183 | printf("Failed to read back gyroscope configuration\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 184 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 185 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 186 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 187 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 188 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 189 | printf("Failed to set gyroscope configuration\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 190 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 191 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 192 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 193 | //Power up sensors in normal mode |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 194 | if(imu.setSensorPowerMode(BMI160::GYRO, BMI160::NORMAL) != BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 195 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 196 | printf("Failed to set gyroscope power mode\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 197 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 198 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 199 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 200 | wait(0.1); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 201 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 202 | if(imu.setSensorPowerMode(BMI160::ACC, BMI160::NORMAL) != BMI160::RTN_NO_ERROR) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 203 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 204 | printf("Failed to set accelerometer power mode\n"); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 205 | failures++; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 206 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 207 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 208 | if(failures == 0) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 209 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 210 | printf("ACC Range = %d\n", accConfig.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 211 | printf("ACC UnderSampling = %d\n", accConfig.us); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 212 | printf("ACC BandWidthParam = %d\n", accConfig.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 213 | printf("ACC OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", accConfig.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 214 | printf("GYRO Range = %d\n", gyroConfig.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 215 | printf("GYRO BandWidthParam = %d\n", gyroConfig.bwp); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 216 | printf("GYRO OutputDataRate = %d\n\n", gyroConfig.odr); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 217 | wait(1.0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 218 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 219 | //Sensor data vars |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 220 | BMI160::SensorData accData; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 221 | BMI160::SensorData gyroData; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 222 | BMI160::SensorTime sensorTime; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 223 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 224 | //Complementary Filter vars, filter weight K |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 225 | static const float K = .996F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 226 | float thetaGyro = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 227 | float thetaAcc = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 228 | float pitch = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 229 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 230 | //PID coefficients |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 231 | static const float DT = 0.000625F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 232 | static const float KP = 2.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 233 | static const float KI = (2.0F * DT); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 234 | static const float KD = (0.025F / DT); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 235 | static const float SP = 1.8F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 236 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 237 | //Control loop vars |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 238 | float currentError, previousError; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 239 | float integral = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 240 | float derivative = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 241 | float pulseWidth; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 242 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 243 | //Enable data ready interrupt from imu for constant loop timming |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 244 | imu.writeRegister(BMI160::INT_EN_1, 0x10); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 245 | //Active High PushPull output on INT1 |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 246 | imu.writeRegister(BMI160::INT_OUT_CTRL, 0x0A); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 247 | //Map data ready interrupt to INT1 |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 248 | imu.writeRegister(BMI160::INT_MAP_1, 0x80); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 249 | //Tie input to callback fx |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 250 | imuIntIn.rise(&imuISR); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 251 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 252 | startStop.fall(&startStopISR); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 253 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 254 | //control loop timming indicator |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 255 | DigitalOut loopPulse(P5_3, 0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 256 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 257 | while(1) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 258 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 259 | rLED = LED_ON; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 260 | gLED = LED_OFF; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 261 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 262 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(0); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 263 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 264 | while(start && (pitch > -45.0F) && (pitch < 45.0F)) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 265 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 266 | rLED = LED_OFF; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 267 | gLED = LED_ON; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 268 | if(drdy) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 269 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 270 | //Start, following takes ~456us on MAX32630FTHR with 400KHz I2C bus |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 271 | //At 1600Hz ODR, ~73% of loop time is active doing something |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 272 | loopPulse = !loopPulse; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 273 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 274 | //Clear data ready flag |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 275 | drdy = false; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 276 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 277 | //Read feedback sensors |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 278 | imu.getGyroAccXYZandSensorTime(accData, gyroData, sensorTime, accConfig.range, gyroConfig.range); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 279 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 280 | //Feedback Block, Complementary filter |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 281 | //Prediction estimate |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 282 | thetaGyro = (pitch + (gyroData.xAxis.scaled * DT)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 283 | //Measurement estimate |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 284 | thetaAcc = ((180.0F/3.14F) * atan(accData.yAxis.scaled/accData.zAxis.scaled)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 285 | //Feedback, Pitch estimate in degrees |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 286 | pitch = ((K * thetaGyro) + ((1.0F - K) * thetaAcc)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 287 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 288 | //PID Block |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 289 | //Error signal |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 290 | currentError = (SP - pitch); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 291 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 292 | //Integral term, dt is included in KI |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 293 | //If statement addresses integral windup |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 294 | if(currentError == 0.0F) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 295 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 296 | integral = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 297 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 298 | else if(((currentError < 0.0F) && (previousError > 0.0F)) || |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 299 | ((currentError > 0.0F) && (previousError < 0.0F))) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 300 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 301 | integral = 0.0F; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 302 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 303 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 304 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 305 | integral = (integral + currentError); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 306 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 307 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 308 | //Derivative term, dt is included in KD |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 309 | derivative = (currentError - previousError); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 310 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 311 | //Set right/left pulsewidth |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 312 | //Just balance for now, so both left/right are the same |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 313 | pulseWidth = ((KP * currentError) + (KI * integral) + (KD * derivative)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 314 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 315 | //printf("Pulsewidth = %f\n\n", pulseWidth); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 316 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 317 | //Clamp to maximum duty cycle and check for forward/reverse |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 318 | //based on sign of error signal (negation of pitch since SP = 0) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 319 | if(pulseWidth > MAX_PULSEWIDTH_US) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 320 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 321 | rightDir = FORWARD; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 322 | leftDir = FORWARD; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 323 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 324 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 325 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 326 | else if(pulseWidth < MIN_PULSEWIDTH_US) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 327 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 328 | rightDir = REVERSE; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 329 | leftDir = REVERSE; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 330 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 331 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(40); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 332 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 333 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 334 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 335 | if(pulseWidth < 0.0F) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 336 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 337 | rightDir = REVERSE; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 338 | leftDir = REVERSE; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 339 | pulseWidth = (1 - pulseWidth); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 340 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(static_cast<uint32_t>(pulseWidth)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 341 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(static_cast<uint32_t>(pulseWidth)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 342 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 343 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 344 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 345 | rightDir = FORWARD; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 346 | leftDir = FORWARD; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 347 | rightPwm.pulsewidth_us(static_cast<uint32_t>(pulseWidth)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 348 | leftPwm.pulsewidth_us(static_cast<uint32_t>(pulseWidth)); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 349 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 350 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 351 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 352 | //save current error for next loop |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 353 | previousError = currentError; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 354 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 355 | //Stop |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 356 | loopPulse = !loopPulse; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 357 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 358 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 359 | |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 360 | start = false; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 361 | pitch = 0.0; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 362 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 363 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 364 | else |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 365 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 366 | while(1) |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 367 | { |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 368 | rLED = !rLED; |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 369 | wait(0.25); |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 370 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 371 | } |
j3 | 0:f7e385400dec | 372 | } |