A small memory footprint AMQP implimentation

Dependents:   iothub_client_sample_amqp remote_monitoring simplesample_amqp

sasl_frame_codec.c

Committer:
AzureIoTClient
Date:
2017-04-21
Revision:
23:1111ee8bcba4
Parent:
20:206846c14c80
Child:
28:add19eb7defa

File content as of revision 23:1111ee8bcba4:

// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "azure_c_shared_utility/gballoc.h"
#include "azure_c_shared_utility/optimize_size.h"
#include "azure_c_shared_utility/xlogging.h"
#include "azure_uamqp_c/sasl_frame_codec.h"
#include "azure_uamqp_c/frame_codec.h"
#include "azure_uamqp_c/amqpvalue.h"
#include "azure_uamqp_c/amqp_definitions.h"

/* Requirements implemented by design or by other modules */
/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_011: [A SASL frame has a type code of 0x01.] */
/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_016: [The maximum size of a SASL frame is defined by MIN-MAX-FRAME-SIZE.] */

#define MIX_MAX_FRAME_SIZE 512

typedef enum SASL_FRAME_DECODE_STATE_TAG
{
	SASL_FRAME_DECODE_FRAME,
	SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR
} SASL_FRAME_DECODE_STATE;

typedef struct SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE_TAG
{
	FRAME_CODEC_HANDLE frame_codec;

	/* decode */
	ON_SASL_FRAME_RECEIVED on_sasl_frame_received;
	ON_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_ERROR on_sasl_frame_codec_error;
	void* callback_context;
	AMQPVALUE_DECODER_HANDLE decoder;
	SASL_FRAME_DECODE_STATE decode_state;
	AMQP_VALUE decoded_sasl_frame_value;
} SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE;

static void amqp_value_decoded(void* context, AMQP_VALUE decoded_value)
{
	SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE* sasl_frame_codec_instance = (SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE*)context;
	AMQP_VALUE descriptor = amqpvalue_get_inplace_descriptor(decoded_value);

	if (descriptor == NULL)
	{
        LogError("Cannot get frame descriptor");
		sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state = SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR;

		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_049: [If any error occurs while decoding a frame, the decoder shall call the on_sasl_frame_codec_error and pass to it the callback_context, both of those being the ones given to sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
		sasl_frame_codec_instance->on_sasl_frame_codec_error(sasl_frame_codec_instance->callback_context);
	}
	else
	{
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_009: [The frame body of a SASL frame MUST contain exactly one AMQP type, whose type encoding MUST have provides="sasl-frame".] */
		if (!is_sasl_mechanisms_type_by_descriptor(descriptor) &&
			!is_sasl_init_type_by_descriptor(descriptor) &&
			!is_sasl_challenge_type_by_descriptor(descriptor) &&
			!is_sasl_response_type_by_descriptor(descriptor) &&
			!is_sasl_outcome_type_by_descriptor(descriptor))
		{
            LogError("Not a SASL frame");
            sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state = SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR;

			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_049: [If any error occurs while decoding a frame, the decoder shall call the on_sasl_frame_codec_error and pass to it the callback_context, both of those being the ones given to sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
			sasl_frame_codec_instance->on_sasl_frame_codec_error(sasl_frame_codec_instance->callback_context);
		}
		else
		{
			sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoded_sasl_frame_value = decoded_value;
		}
	}
}

static void frame_received(void* context, const unsigned char* type_specific, uint32_t type_specific_size, const unsigned char* frame_body, uint32_t frame_body_size)
{
	SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE* sasl_frame_codec_instance = (SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE*)context;

	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_006: [Bytes 6 and 7 of the header are ignored.] */
	(void)type_specific;
	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_007: [The extended header is ignored.] */

	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_008: [The maximum size of a SASL frame is defined by MIN-MAX-FRAME-SIZE.] */
	if ((type_specific_size + frame_body_size + 6 > MIX_MAX_FRAME_SIZE) ||
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_010: [Receipt of an empty frame is an irrecoverable error.] */
		(frame_body_size == 0))
	{
        LogError("Bad SASL frame size");

		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_049: [If any error occurs while decoding a frame, the decoder shall call the on_sasl_frame_codec_error and pass to it the callback_context, both of those being the ones given to sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
		sasl_frame_codec_instance->on_sasl_frame_codec_error(sasl_frame_codec_instance->callback_context);
	}
	else
	{
		switch (sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state)
		{
		default:
		case SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR:
			break;

		case SASL_FRAME_DECODE_FRAME:
			sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoded_sasl_frame_value = NULL;

			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_039: [sasl_frame_codec shall decode the sasl-frame value as a described type.] */
			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_048: [Receipt of an empty frame is an irrecoverable error.] */
			while ((frame_body_size > 0) &&
				(sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoded_sasl_frame_value == NULL) &&
				(sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state != SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR))
			{
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_040: [Decoding the sasl-frame type shall be done by feeding the bytes to the decoder create in sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
				if (amqpvalue_decode_bytes(sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoder, frame_body, 1) != 0)
				{
                    LogError("Could not decode SASL frame AMQP value");
                    sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state = SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR;
				}
				else
				{
					frame_body_size--;
					frame_body++;
				}
			}

			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_009: [The frame body of a SASL frame MUST contain exactly one AMQP type, whose type encoding MUST have provides="sasl-frame".] */
			if (frame_body_size > 0)
			{
                LogError("More than one AMQP value detected in SASL frame");
                sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state = SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR;

				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_049: [If any error occurs while decoding a frame, the decoder shall call the on_sasl_frame_codec_error and pass to it the callback_context, both of those being the ones given to sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
				sasl_frame_codec_instance->on_sasl_frame_codec_error(sasl_frame_codec_instance->callback_context);
			}

			if (sasl_frame_codec_instance->decode_state != SASL_FRAME_DECODE_ERROR)
			{
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_041: [Once the sasl frame is decoded, the callback on_sasl_frame_received shall be called.] */
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_042: [The decoded sasl-frame value and the context passed in sasl_frame_codec_create shall be passed to on_sasl_frame_received.] */
				sasl_frame_codec_instance->on_sasl_frame_received(sasl_frame_codec_instance->callback_context, sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoded_sasl_frame_value);
			}
			break;
		}
	}
}

static int encode_bytes(void* context, const unsigned char* bytes, size_t length)
{
	PAYLOAD* payload = (PAYLOAD*)context;
	(void)memcpy((unsigned char*)payload->bytes + payload->length, bytes, length);
	payload->length += length;
	return 0;
}

SASL_FRAME_CODEC_HANDLE sasl_frame_codec_create(FRAME_CODEC_HANDLE frame_codec, ON_SASL_FRAME_RECEIVED on_sasl_frame_received, ON_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_ERROR on_sasl_frame_codec_error, void* callback_context)
{
	SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE* result;

	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_019: [If any of the arguments frame_codec, on_sasl_frame_received or on_sasl_frame_codec_error is NULL, sasl_frame_codec_create shall return NULL.] */
	if ((frame_codec == NULL) ||
		(on_sasl_frame_received == NULL) ||
		(on_sasl_frame_codec_error == NULL))
	{
        LogError("Bad arguments: frame_codec = %p, on_sasl_frame_received = %p, on_sasl_frame_codec_error = %p",
            frame_codec, on_sasl_frame_received, on_sasl_frame_codec_error);
        result = NULL;
	}
	else
	{
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_018: [sasl_frame_codec_create shall create an instance of an sasl_frame_codec and return a non-NULL handle to it.] */
		result = (SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE*)malloc(sizeof(SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE));
        if (result == NULL)
        {
            LogError("Cannot allocate memory for SASL frame codec");
        }
        else
        {
			result->frame_codec = frame_codec;
			result->on_sasl_frame_received = on_sasl_frame_received;
			result->on_sasl_frame_codec_error = on_sasl_frame_codec_error;
			result->callback_context = callback_context;
			result->decode_state = SASL_FRAME_DECODE_FRAME;

			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_022: [sasl_frame_codec_create shall create a decoder to be used for decoding SASL values.] */
			result->decoder = amqpvalue_decoder_create(amqp_value_decoded, result);
			if (result->decoder == NULL)
			{
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_023: [If creating the decoder fails, sasl_frame_codec_create shall fail and return NULL.] */
                LogError("Cannot create AMQP value decoder");
                free(result);
				result = NULL;
			}
			else
			{
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_020: [sasl_frame_codec_create shall subscribe for SASL frames with the given frame_codec.] */
				/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_001: [A SASL frame has a type code of 0x01.] */
				if (frame_codec_subscribe(frame_codec, FRAME_TYPE_SASL, frame_received, result) != 0)
				{
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_021: [If subscribing for SASL frames fails, sasl_frame_codec_create shall fail and return NULL.] */
                    LogError("Cannot subscribe for SASL frames");
                    amqpvalue_decoder_destroy(result->decoder);
					free(result);
					result = NULL;
				}
			}
		}
	}

	return result;
}

void sasl_frame_codec_destroy(SASL_FRAME_CODEC_HANDLE sasl_frame_codec)
{
	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_026: [If sasl_frame_codec is NULL, sasl_frame_codec_destroy shall do nothing.] */
    if (sasl_frame_codec == NULL)
    {
        LogError("NULL sasl_frame_codec");
    }
    else
    {
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_025: [sasl_frame_codec_destroy shall free all resources associated with the sasl_frame_codec instance.] */
		SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE* sasl_frame_codec_instance = (SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE*)sasl_frame_codec;

		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_027: [sasl_frame_codec_destroy shall unsubscribe from receiving SASL frames from the frame_codec that was passed to sasl_frame_codec_create.] */
		(void)frame_codec_unsubscribe(sasl_frame_codec_instance->frame_codec, FRAME_TYPE_SASL);

		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_028: [The decoder created in sasl_frame_codec_create shall be destroyed by sasl_frame_codec_destroy.] */
		amqpvalue_decoder_destroy(sasl_frame_codec_instance->decoder);
		free(sasl_frame_codec_instance);
	}
}

/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_029: [sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall encode the frame header and sasl_frame_value AMQP value in a SASL frame and on success it shall return 0.] */
int sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame(SASL_FRAME_CODEC_HANDLE sasl_frame_codec, const AMQP_VALUE sasl_frame_value, ON_BYTES_ENCODED on_bytes_encoded, void* callback_context)
{
	int result;
	SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE* sasl_frame_codec_instance = (SASL_FRAME_CODEC_INSTANCE*)sasl_frame_codec;

	/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_030: [If sasl_frame_codec or sasl_frame_value is NULL, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
	if ((sasl_frame_codec == NULL) ||
		(sasl_frame_value == NULL))
	{
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
        LogError("Bad arguments: sasl_frame_codec = %p, sasl_frame_value = %p",
            sasl_frame_codec, sasl_frame_value);
        result = __FAILURE__;
	}
	else
	{
		AMQP_VALUE descriptor;
		uint64_t sasl_frame_descriptor_ulong;
        size_t encoded_size;

        if ((descriptor = amqpvalue_get_inplace_descriptor(sasl_frame_value)) == NULL)
        {
            /* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
            LogError("Cannot get SASL frame descriptor AMQP value");
            result = __FAILURE__;
        }
        else if (amqpvalue_get_ulong(descriptor, &sasl_frame_descriptor_ulong) != 0)
        {
            /* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
            LogError("Cannot get SASL frame descriptor ulong");
            result = __FAILURE__;
        }
        /* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_047: [The frame body of a SASL frame MUST contain exactly one AMQP type, whose type encoding MUST have provides="sasl-frame".] */
        else if ((sasl_frame_descriptor_ulong < SASL_MECHANISMS) ||
			(sasl_frame_descriptor_ulong > SASL_OUTCOME))
		{
			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
            LogError("Bad SASL frame descriptor");
            result = __FAILURE__;
		}
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_032: [The payload frame size shall be computed based on the encoded size of the sasl_frame_value and its fields.] */
		/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_033: [The encoded size of the sasl_frame_value and its fields shall be obtained by calling amqpvalue_get_encoded_size.] */
        else if (amqpvalue_get_encoded_size(sasl_frame_value, &encoded_size) != 0)
        {
            /* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
            LogError("Cannot get SASL frame encoded size");
            result = __FAILURE__;
        }
			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_016: [The maximum size of a SASL frame is defined by MIN-MAX-FRAME-SIZE.] */
        else if (encoded_size > MIX_MAX_FRAME_SIZE - 8)
		{
			/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
            LogError("SASL frame encoded size too big");
            result = __FAILURE__;
		}
		else
		{
			unsigned char* sasl_frame_bytes = (unsigned char*)malloc(encoded_size);
			if (sasl_frame_bytes == NULL)
			{
                LogError("Cannot allocate SASL frame bytes");
                result = __FAILURE__;
			}
			else
			{
				PAYLOAD payload;

                payload.bytes = sasl_frame_bytes;
                payload.length = 0;

				if (amqpvalue_encode(sasl_frame_value, encode_bytes, &payload) != 0)
				{
                    LogError("Cannot encode SASL frame value");
                    result = __FAILURE__;
				}
				else
				{
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_031: [sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall encode the frame header and its contents by using frame_codec_encode_frame.] */
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_012: [Bytes 6 and 7 of the header are ignored.] */
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_013: [Implementations SHOULD set these to 0x00.] */
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_014: [The extended header is ignored.] */
					/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_015: [Implementations SHOULD therefore set DOFF to 0x02.] */
					if (frame_codec_encode_frame(sasl_frame_codec_instance->frame_codec, FRAME_TYPE_SASL, &payload, 1, NULL, 0, on_bytes_encoded, callback_context) != 0)
					{
						/* Codes_SRS_SASL_FRAME_CODEC_01_034: [If any error occurs during encoding, sasl_frame_codec_encode_frame shall fail and return a non-zero value.] */
                        LogError("Cannot encode SASL frame");
                        result = __FAILURE__;
					}
					else
					{
						result = 0;
					}
				}

				free(sasl_frame_bytes);
			}
		}
	}

	return result;
}