3-axis MEMS ultra low power magnetometer
Dependencies: X_NUCLEO_COMMON ST_INTERFACES
Dependents: X_NUCLEO_IKS01A3 X_NUCLEO_IKS01A3
Diff: LIS2MDLSensor.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:671edf39d961
- Child:
- 1:8562ae1a0534
diff -r 000000000000 -r 671edf39d961 LIS2MDLSensor.cpp --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/LIS2MDLSensor.cpp Tue Mar 05 18:06:37 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +/** + ****************************************************************************** + * @file LIS2MDLSensor.cpp + * @author SRA + * @version V1.0.0 + * @date February 2019 + * @brief Implementation of an LIS2MDL 3 axes magnetometer sensor. + ****************************************************************************** + * @attention + * + * <h2><center>© COPYRIGHT(c) 2019 STMicroelectronics</center></h2> + * + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, + * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, + * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation + * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. + * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors + * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software + * without specific prior written permission. + * + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE + * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE + * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL + * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR + * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER + * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, + * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE + * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. + * + ****************************************************************************** + */ + + +/* Includes ------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include "LIS2MDLSensor.h" + + +/* Class Implementation ------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** Constructor + * @param spi object of an helper class which handles the SPI peripheral + * @param cs_pin the chip select pin + * @param int_pin the interrupt pin + * @param spi_type the SPI type + */ +LIS2MDLSensor::LIS2MDLSensor(SPI *spi, PinName cs_pin, PinName int_pin, SPI_type_t spi_type) : _dev_spi(spi), _cs_pin(cs_pin), _int_irq(int_pin), _spi_type(spi_type) +{ + assert (spi); + if (cs_pin == NC) + { + printf ("ERROR LIS2MDL CS MUST NOT BE NC\n\r"); + _dev_spi = NULL; + _dev_i2c = NULL; + return; + } + + _reg_ctx.write_reg = LIS2MDL_io_write; + _reg_ctx.read_reg = LIS2MDL_io_read; + _reg_ctx.handle = (void *)this; + _cs_pin = 1; + _dev_i2c = NULL; + _address = 0; + + if (_spi_type == SPI4W) + { + /* Enable SPI 4-Wires on the component (in this way we lose the usage of INT pin) */ + uint8_t data = 0x34; + lis2mdl_write_reg(&_reg_ctx, LIS2MDL_CFG_REG_C, &data, 1); + } +} + +/** Constructor + * @param i2c object of an helper class which handles the I2C peripheral + * @param address the address of the component's instance + * @param int_pin the interrupt pin + */ +LIS2MDLSensor::LIS2MDLSensor(DevI2C *i2c, uint8_t address, PinName int_pin) : _dev_i2c(i2c), _address(address), _cs_pin(NC), _int_irq(int_pin) +{ + assert (i2c); + _dev_spi = NULL; + _reg_ctx.write_reg = LIS2MDL_io_write; + _reg_ctx.read_reg = LIS2MDL_io_read; + _reg_ctx.handle = (void *)this; +} + +/** + * @brief Initializing the component + * @param init pointer to device specific initalization structure + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::init(void *init) +{ + /* Enable BDU */ + if (lis2mdl_block_data_update_set(&(_reg_ctx), PROPERTY_ENABLE) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Operating mode selection - power down */ + if (lis2mdl_operating_mode_set(&(_reg_ctx), LIS2MDL_POWER_DOWN) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Output data rate selection */ + if (lis2mdl_data_rate_set(&(_reg_ctx), LIS2MDL_ODR_100Hz) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Self Test disabled. */ + if (lis2mdl_self_test_set(&(_reg_ctx), PROPERTY_DISABLE) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + _mag_is_enabled = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Read component ID + * @param id the WHO_AM_I value + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::read_id(uint8_t *id) +{ + if (lis2mdl_device_id_get(&_reg_ctx, id) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + + +/** + * @brief Enable the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::enable() +{ + /* Check if the component is already enabled */ + if (_mag_is_enabled == 1U) + { + return 0; + } + + /* Output data rate selection. */ + if (lis2mdl_operating_mode_set(&_reg_ctx, LIS2MDL_CONTINUOUS_MODE) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + _mag_is_enabled = 1; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Disable the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::disable() +{ + /* Check if the component is already disabled */ + if (_mag_is_enabled == 0U) + { + return 0; + } + + /* Output data rate selection - power down. */ + if (lis2mdl_operating_mode_set(&_reg_ctx, LIS2MDL_POWER_DOWN) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + _mag_is_enabled = 0; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor sensitivity + * @param sensitivity pointer where the sensitivity is written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_sensitivity(float *sensitivity) +{ + *sensitivity = LIS2MDL_MAG_SENSITIVITY_FS_50GAUSS; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor output data rate + * @param odr pointer where the output data rate is written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_odr(float *odr) +{ + int ret = 0; + lis2mdl_odr_t odr_low_level; + + /* Get current output data rate. */ + if (lis2mdl_data_rate_get(&_reg_ctx, &odr_low_level) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + switch (odr_low_level) + { + case LIS2MDL_ODR_10Hz: + *odr = 10.0f; + break; + + case LIS2MDL_ODR_20Hz: + *odr = 20.0f; + break; + + case LIS2MDL_ODR_50Hz: + *odr = 50.0f; + break; + + case LIS2MDL_ODR_100Hz: + *odr = 100.0f; + break; + + default: + ret = 1; + break; + } + + return ret; +} + +/** + * @brief Set the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor output data rate + * @param odr the output data rate value to be set + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::set_m_odr(float odr) +{ + lis2mdl_odr_t new_odr; + + new_odr = (odr <= 10.000f) ? LIS2MDL_ODR_10Hz + : (odr <= 20.000f) ? LIS2MDL_ODR_20Hz + : (odr <= 50.000f) ? LIS2MDL_ODR_50Hz + : LIS2MDL_ODR_100Hz; + + if (lis2mdl_data_rate_set(&_reg_ctx, new_odr) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor full scale + * @param full_scale pointer where the full scale is written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_fs(float *full_scale) +{ + *full_scale = 50.0f; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Set the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor full scale + * @param full_scale the functional full scale to be set + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::set_m_fs(float full_scale) +{ + (void)full_scale; + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor axes + * @param magnetic_field pointer where the values of the axes are written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_axes(int32_t *magnetic_field) +{ + axis3bit16_t data_raw; + float sensitivity; + + /* Read raw data values. */ + if (lis2mdl_magnetic_raw_get(&_reg_ctx, data_raw.u8bit) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Get LIS2MDL actual sensitivity. */ + if (get_m_sensitivity(&sensitivity) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Calculate the data. */ + magnetic_field[0] = (int32_t)((float)((float)data_raw.i16bit[0] * sensitivity)); + magnetic_field[1] = (int32_t)((float)((float)data_raw.i16bit[1] * sensitivity)); + magnetic_field[2] = (int32_t)((float)((float)data_raw.i16bit[2] * sensitivity)); + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL magnetometer sensor raw axes + * @param value pointer where the raw values of the axes are written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_axes_raw(int16_t *value) +{ + axis3bit16_t data_raw; + + /* Read raw data values. */ + if (lis2mdl_magnetic_raw_get(&_reg_ctx, data_raw.u8bit) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + /* Format the data. */ + value[0] = data_raw.i16bit[0]; + value[1] = data_raw.i16bit[1]; + value[2] = data_raw.i16bit[2]; + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL register value for magnetic sensor + * @param reg address to be read + * @param data pointer where the value is written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::read_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t *data) +{ + if (lis2mdl_read_reg(&_reg_ctx, reg, data, 1) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Set the LIS2MDL register value for magnetic sensor + * @param pObj the device pObj + * @param reg address to be written + * @param data value to be written + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::write_reg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) +{ + if (lis2mdl_write_reg(&_reg_ctx, reg, &data, 1) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Set self test + * @param status the value of self_test in reg CFG_REG_C + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::set_m_self_test(uint8_t status) +{ + if (lis2mdl_self_test_set(&_reg_ctx, status) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + +/** + * @brief Get the LIS2MDL MAG data ready bit value + * @param status the status of data ready bit + * @retval 0 in case of success, an error code otherwise + */ +int LIS2MDLSensor::get_m_drdy_status(uint8_t *status) +{ + if (lis2mdl_mag_data_ready_get(&_reg_ctx, status) != 0) + { + return 1; + } + + return 0; +} + + + +int32_t LIS2MDL_io_write(void *handle, uint8_t WriteAddr, uint8_t *pBuffer, uint16_t nBytesToWrite) +{ + return ((LIS2MDLSensor *)handle)->io_write(pBuffer, WriteAddr, nBytesToWrite); +} + +int32_t LIS2MDL_io_read(void *handle, uint8_t ReadAddr, uint8_t *pBuffer, uint16_t nBytesToRead) +{ + return ((LIS2MDLSensor *)handle)->io_read(pBuffer, ReadAddr, nBytesToRead); +}