BLDC motor driver

Dependencies:   mbed-dev-f303 FastPWM3

Revision:
23:2adf23ee0305
Parent:
22:60276ba87ac6
Child:
24:58c2d7571207
--- a/main.cpp	Fri Mar 31 18:24:46 2017 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp	Wed Apr 05 20:54:16 2017 +0000
@@ -4,17 +4,21 @@
 
 /// Written for the STM32F446, but can be implemented on other STM32 MCU's with some further register-diddling
 
+#define REST_MODE 0
+#define CALIBRATION_MODE 1
+#define TORQUE_MODE 2
+#define PD_MODE 3
+#define SETUP_MODE 4
+#define ENCODER_MODE 5
 
 
 const unsigned int BOARDNUM = 0x2;
-
 //const unsigned int a_id =                            
-
 const unsigned int TX_ID = 0x0100;
-    
 const unsigned int cmd_ID = (BOARDNUM<<8) + 0x7;
 
-
+float __float_reg[64];
+int __int_reg[256];
 
 #include "CANnucleo.h"
 #include "mbed.h"
@@ -23,10 +27,19 @@
 #include "foc.h"
 #include "calibration.h"
 #include "hw_setup.h"
-#include "math_ops.h"
+#include "math_ops.h" 
 #include "current_controller_config.h"
 #include "hw_config.h"
 #include "motor_config.h"
+#include "stm32f4xx_flash.h"
+#include "FlashWriter.h"
+#include "user_config.h"
+#include "PreferenceWriter.h"
+//#include "state_machine.h"
+
+
+
+PreferenceWriter prefs(6);
 
 GPIOStruct gpio;
 ControllerStruct controller;
@@ -35,7 +48,7 @@
 
 
 
-CANnucleo::CAN          can(PB_8, PB_9);  // CAN Rx pin name, CAN Tx pin name
+CANnucleo::CAN          can(PB_8, PB_9);                                        // CAN Rx pin name, CAN Tx pin name
 CANnucleo::CANMessage   rxMsg;
 CANnucleo::CANMessage   txMsg;
 int                     ledState;
@@ -68,160 +81,218 @@
     
 void readCAN(void){
     if(msgAvailable) { 
-    msgAvailable = false;               // reset flag for next use
-    can.read(rxMsg);                    // read message into Rx message storage
+    msgAvailable = false;                                                       // reset flag for next use
+    can.read(rxMsg);                                                            // read message into Rx message storage
     // Filtering performed by software:           
-    if(rxMsg.id == cmd_ID) {             // See comments in CAN.cpp for filtering performed by hardware
-            rxMsg >> canCmd;  
-            }             // extract first data item
+    if(rxMsg.id == cmd_ID) {                                                    // See comments in CAN.cpp for filtering performed by hardware
+            rxMsg >> canCmd;                                                    // extract first data item
+            }                                                                   
         }
-        }
+    }
     
 void cancontroller(void){
     //printf("%d\n\r", canCmd);
     readCAN();
     //sendCMD(TX_ID, canCmd);
-    
-    //sendCMD(TX_ID+b_ID, b1);
-    //sendCMD(TX_ID+c_ID, c1);
+
     }
     
 
 Serial pc(PA_2, PA_3);
 
-PositionSensorAM5147 spi(16384, -0.4658, NPP);   ///1  I really need an eeprom or something to store this....
+PositionSensorAM5147 spi(16384, 0.0, NPP);   
 PositionSensorEncoder encoder(4096, 0, 21); 
 
-int count = 0;
-int mode = 0;
+volatile int count = 0;
+volatile int state = REST_MODE;
+volatile int state_change;
 
-    
-float velocity_estimate(void){
-    velocity.vel_2 = encoder.GetMechVelocity();
-    velocity.vel_1 = spi.GetMechVelocity();
+void enter_menu_state(void){
+    printf("\n\r\n\r\n\r");
+    printf(" Commands:\n\r");
+    printf(" t - Torque Mode\n\r");
+    printf(" p - PD Mode\n\r");
+    printf(" c - Calibrate Encoder\n\r");
+    printf(" s - Setup\n\r");
+    printf(" e - Display Encoder\n\r");
+    printf(" esc - Exit to Menu\n\r");
+    state_change = 0;
+    }
     
-    velocity.ts = .01f;
-    velocity.vel_1_est = velocity.ts*velocity.vel_1 + (1-velocity.ts)*velocity.vel_1_est;   //LPF
-    velocity.vel_2_est = (1-velocity.ts)*(velocity.vel_2_est + velocity.vel_2 - velocity.vel_2_old);    //HPF
-    velocity.est = velocity.vel_1_est + velocity.vel_2_est;
+void enter_torque_mode(void){
+    controller.mode = 2;
+    controller.i_d_ref = 0;
+    controller.i_q_ref = 0;
+    reset_foc(&controller);                                                     //resets integrators, and other control loop parameters
+    gpio.enable->write(1);
+    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);                                                     //turn on status LED
+    }
     
-    velocity.vel_1_old = velocity.vel_1;
-    velocity.vel_2_old = velocity.vel_2;
-    return velocity.est;
+void calibrate(void){
+    gpio.enable->write(1);
+    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);     
+    order_phases(&spi, &gpio, &controller, &prefs);
+    calibrate(&spi, &gpio, &controller, &prefs);
+    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);
+    wait(.2);
+    gpio.enable->write(0);
+    printf("\n\r Calibration complete.  Press 'esc' to return to menu\n\r");
+     state_change = 0;
+     
+    }
+    
+void print_encoder(void){
+    spi.Sample();
+    wait(.001);
+    printf(" Mechanical Angle:  %f    Electrical Angle:  %f    Raw:  %d\n\r", spi.GetMechPosition(), spi.GetElecPosition(), spi.GetRawPosition());
+    wait(.05);
     }
 
-// Current Sampling Interrupt
+/// Current Sampling Interrupt ///
+/// This runs at 40 kHz, regardless of of the mode the controller is in ///
 extern "C" void TIM1_UP_TIM10_IRQHandler(void) {
   if (TIM1->SR & TIM_SR_UIF ) {
         //toggle = 1;
-        count++;
-        ADC1->CR2  |= 0x40000000;                                       //Begin sample and conversion
+
+        ///Sample current always ///
+        ADC1->CR2  |= 0x40000000;                                               //Begin sample and conversion
         //volatile int delay;   
         //for (delay = 0; delay < 55; delay++);
+        controller.adc2_raw = ADC2->DR;
+        controller.adc1_raw = ADC1->DR;
+        ///
         
-        if(controller.mode == 2){
-            controller.adc2_raw = ADC2->DR;
-            controller.adc1_raw = ADC1->DR;
-            
-            //toggle = 0;
+        /// Check state machine state, and run the appropriate function ///
+        //printf("%d\n\r", state);
+        switch(state){
+            case REST_MODE:                                                     // Do nothing until
+                if(state_change){
+                    enter_menu_state();
+                    }
+                break;
             
-            spi.Sample();
-            controller.theta_elec = spi.GetElecPosition();
-            commutate(&controller, &gpio, controller.theta_elec);        
-            }
-         
-         
-         //controller.dtheta_mech = spi.GetMechVelocity();
-         //controller.dtheta_elec = encoder.GetElecVelocity();
-         //ontroller.dtheta_mech = encoder.GetMechVelocity();
-         //controller.i_q_ref = 2.0f*controller.dtheta_mech;
-         
-         
-         //float v1 = encoder.GetMechVelocity();
-         //float v2 = spi.GetMechVelocity();
-         
-         
-         if(count > 100){
-             count = 0;
-             //for (int i = 1; i<16; i++){
-                //pc.printf("%d\n\r ", spi.GetRawPosition());
-             //   }
-                //pc.printf("\n\r");
-                //pc.printf("%.4f %.4f  %.4f\n\r",velocity.vel_1 ,velocity.vel_2, velocity.est );
-
-             }
-         
+            case CALIBRATION_MODE:                                              // Run encoder calibration procedure
+                if(state_change){
+                    calibrate();
+                    }
+                break;
+             
+            case TORQUE_MODE:                                                   // Run torque control
+                count++;
+                controller.theta_elec = spi.GetElecPosition();                  
+                commutate(&controller, &gpio, controller.theta_elec);           // Run current loop
+                spi.Sample();                                                   // Sample position sensor
+                if(count > 100){
+                     count = 0;
+                     readCAN();
+                     controller.i_q_ref = ((float)(canCmd-1000))/100;
+                    //pc.printf("%f\n\r ", controller.theta_elec);
+                     }
+                break;
+            
+            case PD_MODE:
+                break;
+            case SETUP_MODE:
+                if(state_change){
+                    printf("\n\r Configuration Menu \n\r\n\n");
+                    state_change = 0;
+                }
+                break;
+            case ENCODER_MODE:
+                print_encoder();
+                break;
+                }
+                
+   
             
       }
-  TIM1->SR = 0x0; // reset the status register
+  TIM1->SR = 0x0;                                                               // reset the status register
 }
 
-
-void enter_torque_mode(void){
-    controller.mode = 2;
-    TIM1->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;                                          //enable interrupts
-    controller.i_d_ref = 0;
-    controller.i_q_ref = 1;
-    reset_foc(&controller);                                             //resets integrators, and other control loop parameters
-    gpio.enable->write(1);
-    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);                                             //turn on LED
+/// Manage state machine with commands from serial terminal or configurator gui ///
+void serial_interrupt(void){
+    while(pc.readable()){
+        char c = pc.getc();
+        if(c == 27){
+            state = REST_MODE;
+            state_change = 1;
+            }
+        else if(state == REST_MODE){
+            switch (c){
+                case 'c':
+                    state = CALIBRATION_MODE;
+                    state_change = 1;
+                    break;
+                case 't':
+                    state = TORQUE_MODE;
+                    state_change = 1;
+                    break;
+                case 'e':
+                    state = ENCODER_MODE;
+                    state_change = 1;
+                    break;
+                case 's':
+                    state = SETUP_MODE;
+                    state_change = 1;
+                    break;
+                
+                }
+            }
     }
-    
-void enter_calibration_mode(void){
-    controller.mode = 1;
-    TIM1->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
-    gpio.enable->write(1);
-    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);     
-    //calibrate_encoder(&spi);
-    order_phases(&spi, &gpio);
-    calibrate(&spi, &gpio);
-    GPIOC->ODR ^= (1 << 5);
-    wait(.2);
-    gpio.enable->write(0);
-     TIM1->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
-     controller.mode = 0;
     }
-    
        
 int main() {
+    
+
 
     controller.v_bus = V_BUS;
     controller.mode = 0;
     //spi.ZeroPosition(); 
-    Init_All_HW(&gpio);                                                 // Setup PWM, ADC, GPIO
+    Init_All_HW(&gpio);                                                         // Setup PWM, ADC, GPIO
 
     wait(.1);
     //TIM1->CR1 |= TIM_CR1_UDIS;
-    gpio.enable->write(1);
-    gpio.pwm_u->write(1.0f);                                            //write duty cycles
+    gpio.enable->write(1);                                                      // Enable gate drive
+    gpio.pwm_u->write(1.0f);                                                    // Write duty cycles
     gpio.pwm_v->write(1.0f);
     gpio.pwm_w->write(1.0f);
-    zero_current(&controller.adc1_offset, &controller.adc2_offset);     //Measure current sensor zero-offset
+    zero_current(&controller.adc1_offset, &controller.adc2_offset);             // Measure current sensor zero-offset
     //gpio.enable->write(0);
-    reset_foc(&controller);
+    reset_foc(&controller);                                                     // Reset current controller
     
-    //TIM1->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS; //enable interrupt
-    //gpio.enable->write(1);
-    //gpio.pwm_u->write(1.0f - .05f);  //write duty cycles
-    //gpio.pwm_v->write(1.0f - .05f);
-    //gpio.pwm_w->write(1.0f - .1f);
+    TIM1->CR1 ^= TIM_CR1_UDIS; //enable interrupt
     
     wait(.1);
-    NVIC_SetPriority(TIM5_IRQn, 2);                                     // set interrupt priority
+    NVIC_SetPriority(TIM5_IRQn, 2);                                             // set interrupt priority
 
-    can.frequency(1000000);                                             // set bit rate to 1Mbps
-    can.attach(&onMsgReceived);                                         // attach 'CAN receive-complete' interrupt handler
+    can.frequency(1000000);                                                     // set bit rate to 1Mbps
+    can.attach(&onMsgReceived);                                                 // attach 'CAN receive-complete' interrupt handler
     can.filter(0x020 << 25, 0xF0000004, CANAny, 0);
     
-    pc.baud(115200);
+    
+    prefs.load();
+    spi.SetElecOffset(E_OFFSET);
+    int lut[128] = {0};
+    memcpy(&lut, &ENCODER_LUT, sizeof(lut));
+    spi.WriteLUT(lut);
+    
+    pc.baud(115200);                                                            // set serial baud rate
     wait(.01);
-    pc.printf("HobbyKing Cheetah v1.1\n\r");
-    pc.printf("ADC1 Offset: %d    ADC2 Offset: %d", controller.adc1_offset, controller.adc2_offset);
+    pc.printf("\n\r\n\r HobbyKing Cheetah\n\r\n\r");
     wait(.01);
-    
+    printf("\n\r Debug Info:\n\r");
+    printf(" ADC1 Offset: %d    ADC2 Offset: %d\n\r", controller.adc1_offset, controller.adc2_offset);
+    printf(" Position Sensor Electrical Offset:   %.4f\n\r", E_OFFSET);
+    printf(" CAN ID:  %d\n\r", BOARDNUM);
+        
+    pc.attach(&serial_interrupt);                                               // attach serial interrupt
     
-    enter_calibration_mode();
-    enter_torque_mode();
+    state_change = 1;
+    //enter_menu_state(); //Print available commands, wait for command
+    //enter_calibration_mode();
+    //wait_us(100);
+    
+    //enter_torque_mode();
 
     
     while(1) {