Central/ Peripheral example: Central Device connects to a Peripheral called "LED" and a characteristic is toggled automatically with a random sleep interval (10-100ms) -> BLE_LED_PERIPHERAL needed With a external uC the latency Time of a round trip is measured via pin interrupts.

Dependencies:   BLE_API mbed nRF51822

Fork of BLE_LED_CENTRAL_TIME_AUTO by Alex Gernhaeuser

Revision:
0:c201f85a188c
Child:
1:e79b40b523b4
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp	Tue Oct 24 18:13:18 2017 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,200 @@
+/* mbed Microcontroller Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2015 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+ * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "ble/BLE.h"
+#include "ble/DiscoveredCharacteristic.h"
+#include "LowPowerTimer.h"
+
+DigitalOut alivenessLED(p16, 1);
+DigitalOut gateLED(p15,1);
+//InterruptIn button(p9);
+Serial pc(p5, p4);
+Ticker ticker, loop;
+Timer latency;
+
+uint16_t latencyTime;
+uint8_t toggledValue = 0x1;
+uint8_t counter = 0;
+uint8_t randNumber = 5;
+uint8_t randCount = 10;
+bool connectionValid = false;
+
+static DiscoveredCharacteristic ledCharacteristic;
+static const char PEER_NAME[] = "LED";
+
+
+void periodicCallback(void) 
+{ 
+    if(!connectionValid){
+        alivenessLED = !alivenessLED; /* Do blinky on LED1 while waiting for BLE events */ 
+        gateLED = 1;    
+    }
+    counter += 1;
+}
+
+void buttonPressedCallback(void)
+{   
+    randCount = 0;
+    if(!connectionValid){
+        //pc.printf("not connected \n");
+        return;
+    }
+    else{
+        if(counter > 5){
+            alivenessLED = 1;
+            latency.reset();
+            latency.start();
+            toggledValue = toggledValue ^ 0x1;
+            ledCharacteristic.write(1, &toggledValue);
+            //pc.printf("LED toggled... \n");
+        }    
+    }
+}
+
+void randCallback(void) 
+{   
+    randCount += 1;
+    if(randCount > randNumber+1 && connectionValid){
+        buttonPressedCallback();
+        gateLED = !gateLED;
+    }      
+}
+
+void advertisementCallback(const Gap::AdvertisementCallbackParams_t *params) 
+{
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < params->advertisingDataLen; ++i) {
+
+        const uint8_t record_length = params->advertisingData[i];
+        if (record_length == 0) {
+            continue;
+        }
+        const uint8_t type = params->advertisingData[i + 1];
+        const uint8_t* value = params->advertisingData + i + 2;
+        const uint8_t value_length = record_length - 1;
+
+        if(type == GapAdvertisingData::COMPLETE_LOCAL_NAME) {
+            if ((value_length == sizeof(PEER_NAME)) && (memcmp(value, PEER_NAME, value_length) == 0)) { /* compares name LED with advertisingData*/
+                pc.printf(
+                    "adv peerAddr[%02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x] rssi %d, isScanResponse %u, AdvertisementType %u\r\n",
+                    params->peerAddr[5], params->peerAddr[4], params->peerAddr[3], params->peerAddr[2],
+                    params->peerAddr[1], params->peerAddr[0], params->rssi, params->isScanResponse, params->type
+                );
+                BLE::Instance().gap().connect(params->peerAddr, Gap::ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM_STATIC, NULL, NULL);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        i += record_length;
+    }
+}
+
+void characteristicDiscoveryCallback(const DiscoveredCharacteristic *characteristicP) 
+{
+    pc.printf("  C UUID-%x valueAttr[%u] props[%x]\r\n", characteristicP->getUUID().getShortUUID(), characteristicP->getValueHandle(), (uint8_t)characteristicP->getProperties().broadcast());
+    if (characteristicP->getUUID().getShortUUID() == 0xa001) { /* LED characteristic of device (Read/Write) */
+        ledCharacteristic        = *characteristicP;
+        connectionValid = true;
+    }
+}
+
+void triggerReadCallback(const GattWriteCallbackParams *response) 
+{
+    if (response->handle == ledCharacteristic.getValueHandle()) {
+        ledCharacteristic.read();
+
+        latency.stop();
+        latencyTime = latency.read_us();
+
+        //pc.printf("ledCharacteristic: %d %d\r\n",response->data[0],response->data[1]);
+        pc.printf("Latency Time: %d",latencyTime);
+        pc.printf(" us \n");
+        //writeVal(latencyTime);
+        randNumber = rand()%10;    //number between 0 and 9
+
+    }
+}
+
+void connectionCallback(const Gap::ConnectionCallbackParams_t *params) 
+{
+    if (params->role == Gap::CENTRAL) {
+        BLE &ble = BLE::Instance();
+        //ble.gattClient().onServiceDiscoveryTermination(discoveryTerminationCallback);
+        ble.gattClient().launchServiceDiscovery(params->handle, NULL, characteristicDiscoveryCallback, 0xa000, 0xa001);
+    }
+}
+
+void disconnectionCallback(const Gap::DisconnectionCallbackParams_t *) 
+{
+    pc.printf("disconnected\r\n");
+    /* Start scanning and try to connect again */
+    BLE::Instance().gap().startScan(advertisementCallback);
+    connectionValid = false;
+    counter = 0;
+}
+
+void onBleInitError(BLE &ble, ble_error_t error)
+{
+   /* Initialization error handling should go here */
+}
+
+void bleInitComplete(BLE::InitializationCompleteCallbackContext *params)
+{
+    BLE&        ble   = params->ble;
+    ble_error_t error = params->error;
+
+    if (error != BLE_ERROR_NONE) {
+        /* In case of error, forward the error handling to onBleInitError */
+        onBleInitError(ble, error);
+        return;
+    }
+
+    /* Ensure that it is the default instance of BLE */
+    if (ble.getInstanceID() != BLE::DEFAULT_INSTANCE) {
+        return;
+    }
+
+    ble.gap().onDisconnection(disconnectionCallback);
+    ble.gap().onConnection(connectionCallback);
+
+    ble.gattClient().onDataWrite(triggerReadCallback);
+
+    // scan interval: 400ms and scan window: 400ms.
+    // Every 400ms the device will scan for 400ms
+    // This means that the device will scan continuously.
+    ble.gap().setScanParams(400, 400);
+    ble.gap().startScan(advertisementCallback);
+}
+
+
+int main(void) {
+    pc.baud(115200);
+    pc.printf("Initialization starts... \n");
+    
+    ticker.attach(periodicCallback, 1); /* Blink LED every second */
+    //button.rise(buttonPressedCallback);
+    loop.attach(randCallback, 0.1);
+    srand(time(NULL));
+
+    BLE &ble = BLE::Instance();
+    ble.init(bleInitComplete);
+    
+    counter = 0;
+    latency.reset();
+
+    while (true) {
+        ble.waitForEvent();
+    }
+}