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Diff: hal/spi_api.h
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- 0:f269e3021894
diff -r 000000000000 -r f269e3021894 hal/spi_api.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/hal/spi_api.h Sun Oct 23 15:10:02 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ + +/** \addtogroup hal */ +/** @{*/ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +#ifndef MBED_SPI_API_H +#define MBED_SPI_API_H + +#include "device.h" +#include "hal/dma_api.h" +#include "hal/buffer.h" + +#if DEVICE_SPI + +#define SPI_EVENT_ERROR (1 << 1) +#define SPI_EVENT_COMPLETE (1 << 2) +#define SPI_EVENT_RX_OVERFLOW (1 << 3) +#define SPI_EVENT_ALL (SPI_EVENT_ERROR | SPI_EVENT_COMPLETE | SPI_EVENT_RX_OVERFLOW) + +#define SPI_EVENT_INTERNAL_TRANSFER_COMPLETE (1 << 30) // Internal flag to report that an event occurred + +#define SPI_FILL_WORD (0xFFFF) + +#if DEVICE_SPI_ASYNCH +/** Asynch SPI HAL structure + */ +typedef struct { + struct spi_s spi; /**< Target specific SPI structure */ + struct buffer_s tx_buff; /**< Tx buffer */ + struct buffer_s rx_buff; /**< Rx buffer */ +} spi_t; + +#else +/** Non-asynch SPI HAL structure + */ +typedef struct spi_s spi_t; + +#endif + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/** + * \defgroup hal_GeneralSPI SPI Configuration Functions + * @{ + */ + +/** Initialize the SPI peripheral + * + * Configures the pins used by SPI, sets a default format and frequency, and enables the peripheral + * @param[out] obj The SPI object to initialize + * @param[in] mosi The pin to use for MOSI + * @param[in] miso The pin to use for MISO + * @param[in] sclk The pin to use for SCLK + * @param[in] ssel The pin to use for SSEL + */ +void spi_init(spi_t *obj, PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName ssel); + +/** Release a SPI object + * + * TODO: spi_free is currently unimplemented + * This will require reference counting at the C++ level to be safe + * + * Return the pins owned by the SPI object to their reset state + * Disable the SPI peripheral + * Disable the SPI clock + * @param[in] obj The SPI object to deinitialize + */ +void spi_free(spi_t *obj); + +/** Configure the SPI format + * + * Set the number of bits per frame, configure clock polarity and phase, shift order and master/slave mode. + * The default bit order is MSB. + * @param[in,out] obj The SPI object to configure + * @param[in] bits The number of bits per frame + * @param[in] mode The SPI mode (clock polarity, phase, and shift direction) + * @param[in] slave Zero for master mode or non-zero for slave mode + */ +void spi_format(spi_t *obj, int bits, int mode, int slave); + +/** Set the SPI baud rate + * + * Actual frequency may differ from the desired frequency due to available dividers and bus clock + * Configures the SPI peripheral's baud rate + * @param[in,out] obj The SPI object to configure + * @param[in] hz The baud rate in Hz + */ +void spi_frequency(spi_t *obj, int hz); + +/**@}*/ +/** + * \defgroup SynchSPI Synchronous SPI Hardware Abstraction Layer + * @{ + */ + +/** Write a byte out in master mode and receive a value + * + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to use for sending + * @param[in] value The value to send + * @return Returns the value received during send + */ +int spi_master_write(spi_t *obj, int value); + +/** Check if a value is available to read + * + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to check + * @return non-zero if a value is available + */ +int spi_slave_receive(spi_t *obj); + +/** Get a received value out of the SPI receive buffer in slave mode + * + * Blocks until a value is available + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to read + * @return The value received + */ +int spi_slave_read(spi_t *obj); + +/** Write a value to the SPI peripheral in slave mode + * + * Blocks until the SPI peripheral can be written to + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to write + * @param[in] value The value to write + */ +void spi_slave_write(spi_t *obj, int value); + +/** Checks if the specified SPI peripheral is in use + * + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to check + * @return non-zero if the peripheral is currently transmitting + */ +int spi_busy(spi_t *obj); + +/** Get the module number + * + * @param[in] obj The SPI peripheral to check + * @return The module number + */ +uint8_t spi_get_module(spi_t *obj); + +/**@}*/ + +#if DEVICE_SPI_ASYNCH +/** + * \defgroup AsynchSPI Asynchronous SPI Hardware Abstraction Layer + * @{ + */ + +/** Begin the SPI transfer. Buffer pointers and lengths are specified in tx_buff and rx_buff + * + * @param[in] obj The SPI object that holds the transfer information + * @param[in] tx The transmit buffer + * @param[in] tx_length The number of bytes to transmit + * @param[in] rx The receive buffer + * @param[in] rx_length The number of bytes to receive + * @param[in] bit_width The bit width of buffer words + * @param[in] event The logical OR of events to be registered + * @param[in] handler SPI interrupt handler + * @param[in] hint A suggestion for how to use DMA with this transfer + */ +void spi_master_transfer(spi_t *obj, const void *tx, size_t tx_length, void *rx, size_t rx_length, uint8_t bit_width, uint32_t handler, uint32_t event, DMAUsage hint); + +/** The asynchronous IRQ handler + * + * Reads the received values out of the RX FIFO, writes values into the TX FIFO and checks for transfer termination + * conditions, such as buffer overflows or transfer complete. + * @param[in] obj The SPI object that holds the transfer information + * @return Event flags if a transfer termination condition was met; otherwise 0. + */ +uint32_t spi_irq_handler_asynch(spi_t *obj); + +/** Attempts to determine if the SPI peripheral is already in use + * + * If a temporary DMA channel has been allocated, peripheral is in use. + * If a permanent DMA channel has been allocated, check if the DMA channel is in use. If not, proceed as though no DMA + * channel were allocated. + * If no DMA channel is allocated, check whether tx and rx buffers have been assigned. For each assigned buffer, check + * if the corresponding buffer position is less than the buffer length. If buffers do not indicate activity, check if + * there are any bytes in the FIFOs. + * @param[in] obj The SPI object to check for activity + * @return Non-zero if the SPI port is active or zero if it is not. + */ +uint8_t spi_active(spi_t *obj); + +/** Abort an SPI transfer + * + * @param obj The SPI peripheral to stop + */ +void spi_abort_asynch(spi_t *obj); + + +#endif + +/**@}*/ + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif // __cplusplus + +#endif // SPI_DEVICE + +#endif // MBED_SPI_API_H + +/** @}*/