MOtor control Pololu
Dependencies: Encoder HIDScope mbed-dsp mbed
main.cpp@13:0d4bc34e410f, 2014-10-08 (annotated)
- Committer:
- vsluiter
- Date:
- Wed Oct 08 15:11:49 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 13:0d4bc34e410f
- Parent:
- 12:19ea553567a3
- Child:
- 14:91403dd3dcf5
Updated D Gain;
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 2 | #include "encoder.h" |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 3 | #include "HIDScope.h" |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 4 | |
vsluiter | 5:06381e54b94a | 5 | #define TSAMP 0.01 |
vsluiter | 11:afe2140e469e | 6 | #define K_P (0.1) |
vsluiter | 11:afe2140e469e | 7 | #define K_I (0.03 *TSAMP) |
vsluiter | 13:0d4bc34e410f | 8 | #define K_D (0.0005 /TSAMP) |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 9 | #define I_LIMIT 1. |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 10 | |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 11 | #define M1_PWM PTC8 |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 12 | #define M1_DIR PTC9 |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 13 | #define M2_PWM PTA5 |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 14 | #define M2_DIR PTA4 |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 15 | |
vsluiter | 11:afe2140e469e | 16 | //#define POT_AVG 50 |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 17 | |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 18 | void clamp(float * in, float min, float max); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 19 | float pid(float setpoint, float measurement); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 20 | volatile bool looptimerflag; |
vsluiter | 11:afe2140e469e | 21 | //float potsamples[POT_AVG]; |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 22 | HIDScope scope(6); |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 23 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 24 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 25 | void setlooptimerflag(void) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 26 | { |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 27 | looptimerflag = true; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 28 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 29 | |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 30 | int main() |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 31 | { |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 32 | AnalogIn potmeter(PTC2); |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 33 | //start Encoder-> first pin should be PTDx or PTAx, second pin doesn't matter |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 34 | Encoder motor1(PTD0,PTA13); |
vsluiter | 7:37b06688b449 | 35 | /*PwmOut to motor driver*/ |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 36 | PwmOut pwm_motor(M2_PWM); |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 37 | //10kHz PWM frequency |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 38 | pwm_motor.period_us(75); |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 39 | DigitalOut motordir(M2_DIR); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 40 | Ticker looptimer; |
vsluiter | 5:06381e54b94a | 41 | looptimer.attach(setlooptimerflag,TSAMP); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 42 | while(1) { |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 43 | int16_t setpoint; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 44 | float new_pwm; |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 45 | /*wait until timer has elapsed*/ |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 46 | while(!looptimerflag); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 47 | looptimerflag = false; //clear flag |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 48 | /*potmeter value: 0-1*/ |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 49 | setpoint = (potmeter.read()-.5)*500; |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 50 | /*new_pwm = (setpoint - motor1.getPosition())*.001; -> P action*/ |
vsluiter | 2:5f5b229b004d | 51 | new_pwm = pid(setpoint, motor1.getPosition()); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 52 | clamp(&new_pwm, -1,1); |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 53 | scope.set(0, setpoint); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 54 | scope.set(4, new_pwm); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 55 | scope.set(5, motor1.getPosition()); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 56 | // ch 1, 2 and 3 set in pid controller */ |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 57 | scope.send(); |
vsluiter | 12:19ea553567a3 | 58 | if(new_pwm < 0) |
vsluiter | 7:37b06688b449 | 59 | motordir = 0; |
vsluiter | 7:37b06688b449 | 60 | else |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 61 | motordir = 1; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 62 | pwm_motor.write(abs(new_pwm)); |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 63 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 64 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 65 | |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 66 | |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 67 | //clamps value 'in' to min or max when exceeding those values |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 68 | //if you'd like to understand the statement below take a google for |
vsluiter | 1:5ac85aad9da4 | 69 | //'ternary operators'. |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 70 | void clamp(float * in, float min, float max) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 71 | { |
vsluiter | 6:0832c6c6bcba | 72 | *in > min ? *in < max? : *in = max: *in = min; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 73 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 74 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 75 | |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 76 | float pid(float setpoint, float measurement) |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 77 | { |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 78 | float error; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 79 | static float prev_error = 0; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 80 | float out_p = 0; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 81 | static float out_i = 0; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 82 | float out_d = 0; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 83 | error = setpoint-measurement; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 84 | out_p = error*K_P; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 85 | out_i += error*K_I; |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 86 | out_d = (error-prev_error)*K_D; |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 87 | clamp(&out_i,-I_LIMIT,I_LIMIT); |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 88 | prev_error = error; |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 89 | scope.set(1,out_p); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 90 | scope.set(2,out_i); |
vsluiter | 8:15c6cb82c725 | 91 | scope.set(3,out_d); |
vsluiter | 4:1a53b06eeb7f | 92 | return out_p + out_i + out_d; |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 93 | } |
vsluiter | 0:c9e647421e54 | 94 |