TextLCD_595 - this change module NewTextLCD Erik Kerger. It adds the ability to output a simple Russian text, as well as some additional features implemented chip HD44780. The test was carried out on the module module MT-16S2D. The display is connected via SPI bus through to the shift register 74595 (74HC595)
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Diff: TextLCD_595.cpp
- Revision:
- 3:e604470d1838
- Parent:
- 0:d4a4f76fffb5
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/TextLCD_595.cpp Tue Apr 07 21:34:23 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,361 @@ +/* mbed TextLCD_595 Library, for a 4-bit LCD based on HD44780 + * Copyright (c) 2007-2010, sford, http://mbed.org + * Changes by Erik Kerger + * + * + * Changes by Bogomazyuk Vasiliy (Богомазюк Василий) + * Модуль испытан на жидкокристаллическом модуле MT–16S2D + * + * + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN + * THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "TextLCD_595.h" +#include "mbed.h" + +#include <string> + +#define __nop1 wait_us(1) + +const unsigned char utf_recode[] = +{ + 0x41,0xa0,0x42,0xa1,0xe0,0x45,0xa3,0xa4, + 0xa5,0xa6,0x4b,0xa7,0x4d,0x48,0x4f,0xa8, + 0x50,0x43,0x54,0xa9,0xaa,0x58,0xe1,0xab, + 0xac,0xe2,0xad,0xae,0x62,0xaf,0xb0,0xb1, + 0x61,0xb2,0xb3,0xb4,0xe3,0x65,0xb6,0xb7, + 0xb8,0xb9,0xba,0xbb,0xbc,0xbd,0x6f,0xbe, + 0x70,0x63,0xbf,0x79,0xe4,0x78,0xe5,0xc0, + 0xc1,0xe6,0xc2,0xc3,0xc4,0xc5,0xc6,0xc7 +}; + +int ConvertChar(int c) +{ + int i=c; + if ((c>=0xD090)and(c<=0xD0BF))i=utf_recode[c-0xD090]; + if ((c>=0xD180)and(c<=0xD18F))i=utf_recode[c-0xD150]; + if (c==0xD081) i=0xA2; + if (c==0xD191) i=0xB5; + return i; +} + +#define _BL 0x40 +#define _RS 0x10 +#define _E 0x20 +#define _D4 0x01 +#define _D5 0x02 +#define _D6 0x04 +#define _D7 0x08 + +TextLCD_595::TextLCD_595(SPI *spi, PinName CS, LCDType type) : + _spi(spi), + _cs(CS), + _type(type) { + _spi->format(8,0); + _spi->frequency(1000000); + + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(0x0); + _cs = 1; + if (_type != LCDuser) + setLCDparam(_type); // otherwise rows, colums, comdelay, adresses must be set before + + wait(0.050f); // Wait 50ms to ensure powered up + + // send "Display Settings" 3 times (Only top nibble of 0x30 as we've got 4-bit bus) + // this sets controler into 8 bit mode, so we have a defined state + for (int i=0; i<3; i++) { + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_D4|_D5); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_D4|_D5); + _cs = 1; + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); + } + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_D4|_D5); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_D5); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_D5); + _cs = 1; + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); + _comm = _D5; + + writeCommand(0x28); // Function set 4 Bit, 2Line, 5*7 + writeCommand(0x08); // Display off + cls(); // clear display, reset _column and _row + writeCommand(0x04); // cursor right, Display is not shifted + _bl=_BL; // Backlight on + writeCommand(0x0C); // Display on , Cursor off + _setCursor=0x0; //Курсор выключен и не мигает +} + +void TextLCD_595::character(int column, int row, int c) { + int a = 0x80 | (LCDparam.adresses[row & 3] + column); + writeCommand(a); // set cursor address + writeData(c); // write char +} + +void TextLCD_595::cls() { + writeCommand(0x01); // cls, and set cursor to 0 + locate(0, 0); // set internal position + wait_us(45 * LCDparam.delay); // CLS need much time +} + +void TextLCD_595::locate(int column, int row) { + _column = column; // set position for next char + _row = row; // note: cursor is not set yet +} + + + +int TextLCD_595::_putc(int value) { + if (value == '\n') { + _column = 0; + _row++; + if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) { + _row = 0; + } + } else { + character(_column, _row, value); + _column++; + if (_column >= LCDparam.columns) { + _column = 0; + _row++; + if (_row >= LCDparam.rows) { + _row = 0; + } + } + } + return value; +} + +// Dummy function - read not supported +int TextLCD_595::_getc() { + return -1; +} + +void TextLCD_595::writeByte(int value) { + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _comm = value >> 4; // higher nibble first + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _comm = value & 0x0F; // then lower + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; +} + +void TextLCD_595::writeByteData(int value) { + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _comm = value >> 4; // higher nibble first + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _comm = value & 0x0F; // then lower + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_E|_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_RS|_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; +} + + +void TextLCD_595::writeCommand(int command) { + writeByte(command); + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); +} + + +void TextLCD_595::writeData(int data) { + writeByteData(data); + wait_us(LCDparam.delay); +} + + +// set user defined char +void TextLCD_595::writeCGRAM(int address, int pattern[8]){ + int i; + address = address & 7; //max 8 char + for(i=0;i<8;i++){ + writeCommand(0x40 | (address * 8) + i); + writeData(pattern[i]); + } +} + +void TextLCD_595::setLCDparam(LCDType _type){ + switch (_type) { + + case LCD16x2: + case LCD16x2B: + LCDparam.columns = 16; + break; + case LCD20x2: + case LCD20x4: + LCDparam.columns = 20; + break; + case LCD24x2: + LCDparam.columns = 24; + break; + } + if (_type == LCD20x4) + LCDparam.rows = 4; + else + LCDparam.rows = 2; + + LCDparam.adresses[0] = 0; + + if (_type == LCD16x2B) + LCDparam.adresses[1] = 40; + else + LCDparam.adresses[1] = 0x40; + + if (_type == LCD20x4) { + LCDparam.adresses[2] = 0x14; + LCDparam.adresses[3] = 0x54;} + else { + LCDparam.adresses[2] = 0; + LCDparam.adresses[3] = 0;} + + LCDparam.delay = 50; // 50 us delays as default +} + +int TextLCD_595::putc_rus(int c) { + return putc(ConvertChar(c)); +} + +void TextLCD_595::print_rus(const string rustext){ + int len = rustext.length(); + for (int i=0; i<len; i++) { + uint16_t temp=uint8_t(rustext[i]); + i++; + temp=temp<<8|uint8_t(rustext[i]); + putc(ConvertChar(temp)); + }; +} + + +void TextLCD_595::ShiftLCD_Left() { + writeCommand(0x18); +} + +void TextLCD_595::ShiftLCD_Right() { + writeCommand(0x1C); +} + +void TextLCD_595::ShiftCursor_Left() { + writeCommand(0x10); +} + +void TextLCD_595::ShiftCursor_Right() { + writeCommand(0x14); +} + + +void TextLCD_595::home() { + writeCommand(0x2); +} + +void TextLCD_595::on() { + writeCommand(0xC|_setCursor); +} + +void TextLCD_595::off() { + writeCommand(0x8|_setCursor); +} + + +void TextLCD_595::SetCursor(int modeCursor) { + _setCursor=modeCursor; + writeCommand(0xC|_setCursor); +} + +void TextLCD_595::CursorPosition(int column, int row) { //Устанавливаем позицию курсора + writeCommand(0x80 | (LCDparam.adresses[row & 3] + column)); +} + + +void TextLCD_595::BackLightOn(){ + _bl=_BL; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; +} + +void TextLCD_595::BackLightOff(){ + _bl=0; + _cs = 0; + _spi->write(_bl|_comm); + _cs = 1; + __nop1; +} \ No newline at end of file