fealkn
Dependencies: mbed LSM9DS1_Library VL53L0X
Diff: LSM9DS1.h
- Revision:
- 1:15e0c8f3d4a0
- Parent:
- 0:ea1c50666fc2
diff -r ea1c50666fc2 -r 15e0c8f3d4a0 LSM9DS1.h --- a/LSM9DS1.h Wed Apr 28 17:44:45 2021 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,557 +0,0 @@ -/****************************************************************************** -SFE_LSM9DS1.h -SFE_LSM9DS1 Library Header File -Jim Lindblom @ SparkFun Electronics -Original Creation Date: February 27, 2015 -https://github.com/sparkfun/LSM9DS1_Breakout - -This file prototypes the LSM9DS1 class, implemented in SFE_LSM9DS1.cpp. In -addition, it defines every register in the LSM9DS1 (both the Gyro and Accel/ -Magnetometer registers). - -Development environment specifics: - IDE: Arduino 1.6.0 - Hardware Platform: Arduino Uno - LSM9DS1 Breakout Version: 1.0 - -This code is beerware; if you see me (or any other SparkFun employee) at the -local, and you've found our code helpful, please buy us a round! - -Distributed as-is; no warranty is given. -******************************************************************************/ -#ifndef __SparkFunLSM9DS1_H__ -#define __SparkFunLSM9DS1_H__ - -//#if defined(ARDUINO) && ARDUINO >= 100 -// #include "Arduino.h" -//#else -// #include "WProgram.h" -// #include "pins_arduino.h" -//#endif - -#include "mbed.h" -#include <stdint.h> -#include "LSM9DS1_Registers.h" -#include "LSM9DS1_Types.h" - -#define LSM9DS1_AG_ADDR(sa0) ((sa0) == 0 ? 0x6A : 0x6B) -#define LSM9DS1_M_ADDR(sa1) ((sa1) == 0 ? 0x1C : 0x1E) - -enum lsm9ds1_axis { - X_AXIS, - Y_AXIS, - Z_AXIS, - ALL_AXIS -}; - -class LSM9DS1 -{ -public: - IMUSettings settings; - - // We'll store the gyro, accel, and magnetometer readings in a series of - // public class variables. Each sensor gets three variables -- one for each - // axis. Call readGyro(), readAccel(), and readMag() first, before using - // these variables! - // These values are the RAW signed 16-bit readings from the sensors. - int16_t gx, gy, gz; // x, y, and z axis readings of the gyroscope - int16_t ax, ay, az; // x, y, and z axis readings of the accelerometer - int16_t mx, my, mz; // x, y, and z axis readings of the magnetometer - int16_t temperature; // Chip temperature - float gBias[3], aBias[3], mBias[3]; - int16_t gBiasRaw[3], aBiasRaw[3], mBiasRaw[3]; - - // LSM9DS1 -- LSM9DS1 class constructor - // The constructor will set up a handful of private variables, and set the - // communication mode as well. - /**Input: - * - interface = Either IMU_MODE_SPI or IMU_MODE_I2C, whichever you're using - * to talk to the IC. - * - xgAddr = If IMU_MODE_I2C, this is the I2C address of the accel/gyroscope. - * If IMU_MODE_SPI, this is the chip select pin of the gyro (CS_AG) - * - mAddr = If IMU_MODE_I2C, this is the I2C address of the magnetometer. - * If IMU_MODE_SPI, this is the cs pin of the magnetometer (CS_M) - - */ - LSM9DS1(PinName sda, PinName scl, uint8_t xgAddr, uint8_t mAddr); - //LSM9DS1(interface_mode interface, uint8_t xgAddr, uint8_t mAddr); - //LSM9DS1(); - - - /** begin() -- Initialize the gyro, accelerometer, and magnetometer. - *This will set up the scale and output rate of each sensor. The values set - * in the IMUSettings struct will take effect after calling this function. - */ - uint16_t begin(); - - void calibrate(bool autoCalc = true); - void calibrateMag(bool loadIn = true); - void magOffset(uint8_t axis, int16_t offset); - - /** accelAvailable() -- Polls the accelerometer status register to check - * if new data is available. - * Output: 1 - New data available - * 0 - No new data available - */ - uint8_t accelAvailable(); - - /** gyroAvailable() -- Polls the gyroscope status register to check - * if new data is available. - * Output: 1 - New data available - * 0 - No new data available - */ - uint8_t gyroAvailable(); - - /** gyroAvailable() -- Polls the temperature status register to check - * if new data is available. - * Output: 1 - New data available - * 0 - No new data available - */ - uint8_t tempAvailable(); - - /** magAvailable() -- Polls the accelerometer status register to check - * if new data is available. - * Input: - * - axis can be either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, Z_AXIS, to check for new data - * on one specific axis. Or ALL_AXIS (default) to check for new data - * on all axes. - * Output: 1 - New data available - * 0 - No new data available - */ - uint8_t magAvailable(lsm9ds1_axis axis = ALL_AXIS); - - /** readGyro() -- Read the gyroscope output registers. - * This function will read all six gyroscope output registers. - * The readings are stored in the class' gx, gy, and gz variables. Read - * those _after_ calling readGyro(). - */ - void readGyro(); - - /** int16_t readGyro(axis) -- Read a specific axis of the gyroscope. - * [axis] can be any of X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Input: - * - axis: can be either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Output: - * A 16-bit signed integer with sensor data on requested axis. - */ - int16_t readGyro(lsm9ds1_axis axis); - - /** readAccel() -- Read the accelerometer output registers. - * This function will read all six accelerometer output registers. - * The readings are stored in the class' ax, ay, and az variables. Read - * those _after_ calling readAccel(). - */ - void readAccel(); - - /** int16_t readAccel(axis) -- Read a specific axis of the accelerometer. - * [axis] can be any of X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Input: - * - axis: can be either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Output: - * A 16-bit signed integer with sensor data on requested axis. - */ - int16_t readAccel(lsm9ds1_axis axis); - - /** readMag() -- Read the magnetometer output registers. - * This function will read all six magnetometer output registers. - * The readings are stored in the class' mx, my, and mz variables. Read - * those _after_ calling readMag(). - */ - void readMag(); - - /** int16_t readMag(axis) -- Read a specific axis of the magnetometer. - * [axis] can be any of X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Input: - * - axis: can be either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS. - * Output: - * A 16-bit signed integer with sensor data on requested axis. - */ - int16_t readMag(lsm9ds1_axis axis); - - /** readTemp() -- Read the temperature output register. - * This function will read two temperature output registers. - * The combined readings are stored in the class' temperature variables. Read - * those _after_ calling readTemp(). - */ - void readTemp(); - - /** calcGyro() -- Convert from RAW signed 16-bit value to degrees per second - * This function reads in a signed 16-bit value and returns the scaled - * DPS. This function relies on gScale and gRes being correct. - * Input: - * - gyro = A signed 16-bit raw reading from the gyroscope. - */ - float calcGyro(int16_t gyro); - - /** calcAccel() -- Convert from RAW signed 16-bit value to gravity (g's). - * This function reads in a signed 16-bit value and returns the scaled - * g's. This function relies on aScale and aRes being correct. - * Input: - * - accel = A signed 16-bit raw reading from the accelerometer. - */ - float calcAccel(int16_t accel); - - /** calcMag() -- Convert from RAW signed 16-bit value to Gauss (Gs) - * This function reads in a signed 16-bit value and returns the scaled - * Gs. This function relies on mScale and mRes being correct. - * Input: - * - mag = A signed 16-bit raw reading from the magnetometer. - */ - float calcMag(int16_t mag); - - /** setGyroScale() -- Set the full-scale range of the gyroscope. - * This function can be called to set the scale of the gyroscope to - * 245, 500, or 200 degrees per second. - * Input: - * - gScl = The desired gyroscope scale. Must be one of three possible - * values from the gyro_scale. - */ - void setGyroScale(uint16_t gScl); - - /** setAccelScale() -- Set the full-scale range of the accelerometer. - * This function can be called to set the scale of the accelerometer to - * 2, 4, 6, 8, or 16 g's. - * Input: - * - aScl = The desired accelerometer scale. Must be one of five possible - * values from the accel_scale. - */ - void setAccelScale(uint8_t aScl); - - /** setMagScale() -- Set the full-scale range of the magnetometer. - * This function can be called to set the scale of the magnetometer to - * 2, 4, 8, or 12 Gs. - * Input: - * - mScl = The desired magnetometer scale. Must be one of four possible - * values from the mag_scale. - */ - void setMagScale(uint8_t mScl); - - /** setGyroODR() -- Set the output data rate and bandwidth of the gyroscope - * Input: - * - gRate = The desired output rate and cutoff frequency of the gyro. - */ - void setGyroODR(uint8_t gRate); - - // setAccelODR() -- Set the output data rate of the accelerometer - // Input: - // - aRate = The desired output rate of the accel. - void setAccelODR(uint8_t aRate); - - // setMagODR() -- Set the output data rate of the magnetometer - // Input: - // - mRate = The desired output rate of the mag. - void setMagODR(uint8_t mRate); - - // configInactivity() -- Configure inactivity interrupt parameters - // Input: - // - duration = Inactivity duration - actual value depends on gyro ODR - // - threshold = Activity Threshold - // - sleepOn = Gyroscope operating mode during inactivity. - // true: gyroscope in sleep mode - // false: gyroscope in power-down - void configInactivity(uint8_t duration, uint8_t threshold, bool sleepOn); - - // configAccelInt() -- Configure Accelerometer Interrupt Generator - // Input: - // - generator = Interrupt axis/high-low events - // Any OR'd combination of ZHIE_XL, ZLIE_XL, YHIE_XL, YLIE_XL, XHIE_XL, XLIE_XL - // - andInterrupts = AND/OR combination of interrupt events - // true: AND combination - // false: OR combination - void configAccelInt(uint8_t generator, bool andInterrupts = false); - - // configAccelThs() -- Configure the threshold of an accelereomter axis - // Input: - // - threshold = Interrupt threshold. Possible values: 0-255. - // Multiply by 128 to get the actual raw accel value. - // - axis = Axis to be configured. Either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS - // - duration = Duration value must be above or below threshold to trigger interrupt - // - wait = Wait function on duration counter - // true: Wait for duration samples before exiting interrupt - // false: Wait function off - void configAccelThs(uint8_t threshold, lsm9ds1_axis axis, uint8_t duration = 0, bool wait = 0); - - // configGyroInt() -- Configure Gyroscope Interrupt Generator - // Input: - // - generator = Interrupt axis/high-low events - // Any OR'd combination of ZHIE_G, ZLIE_G, YHIE_G, YLIE_G, XHIE_G, XLIE_G - // - aoi = AND/OR combination of interrupt events - // true: AND combination - // false: OR combination - // - latch: latch gyroscope interrupt request. - void configGyroInt(uint8_t generator, bool aoi, bool latch); - - // configGyroThs() -- Configure the threshold of a gyroscope axis - // Input: - // - threshold = Interrupt threshold. Possible values: 0-0x7FF. - // Value is equivalent to raw gyroscope value. - // - axis = Axis to be configured. Either X_AXIS, Y_AXIS, or Z_AXIS - // - duration = Duration value must be above or below threshold to trigger interrupt - // - wait = Wait function on duration counter - // true: Wait for duration samples before exiting interrupt - // false: Wait function off - void configGyroThs(int16_t threshold, lsm9ds1_axis axis, uint8_t duration, bool wait); - - // configInt() -- Configure INT1 or INT2 (Gyro and Accel Interrupts only) - // Input: - // - interrupt = Select INT1 or INT2 - // Possible values: XG_INT1 or XG_INT2 - // - generator = Or'd combination of interrupt generators. - // Possible values: INT_DRDY_XL, INT_DRDY_G, INT1_BOOT (INT1 only), INT2_DRDY_TEMP (INT2 only) - // INT_FTH, INT_OVR, INT_FSS5, INT_IG_XL (INT1 only), INT1_IG_G (INT1 only), INT2_INACT (INT2 only) - // - activeLow = Interrupt active configuration - // Can be either INT_ACTIVE_HIGH or INT_ACTIVE_LOW - // - pushPull = Push-pull or open drain interrupt configuration - // Can be either INT_PUSH_PULL or INT_OPEN_DRAIN - void configInt(interrupt_select interupt, uint8_t generator, - h_lactive activeLow = INT_ACTIVE_LOW, pp_od pushPull = INT_PUSH_PULL); - - /** configMagInt() -- Configure Magnetometer Interrupt Generator - * Input: - * - generator = Interrupt axis/high-low events - * Any OR'd combination of ZIEN, YIEN, XIEN - * - activeLow = Interrupt active configuration - * Can be either INT_ACTIVE_HIGH or INT_ACTIVE_LOW - * - latch: latch gyroscope interrupt request. - */ - void configMagInt(uint8_t generator, h_lactive activeLow, bool latch = true); - - /** configMagThs() -- Configure the threshold of a gyroscope axis - * Input: - * - threshold = Interrupt threshold. Possible values: 0-0x7FF. - * Value is equivalent to raw magnetometer value. - */ - void configMagThs(uint16_t threshold); - - //! getGyroIntSrc() -- Get contents of Gyroscope interrupt source register - uint8_t getGyroIntSrc(); - - //! getGyroIntSrc() -- Get contents of accelerometer interrupt source register - uint8_t getAccelIntSrc(); - - //! getGyroIntSrc() -- Get contents of magnetometer interrupt source register - uint8_t getMagIntSrc(); - - //! getGyroIntSrc() -- Get status of inactivity interrupt - uint8_t getInactivity(); - - /** sleepGyro() -- Sleep or wake the gyroscope - * Input: - * - enable: True = sleep gyro. False = wake gyro. - */ - void sleepGyro(bool enable = true); - - /** enableFIFO() - Enable or disable the FIFO - * Input: - * - enable: true = enable, false = disable. - */ - void enableFIFO(bool enable = true); - - /** setFIFO() - Configure FIFO mode and Threshold - * Input: - * - fifoMode: Set FIFO mode to off, FIFO (stop when full), continuous, bypass - * Possible inputs: FIFO_OFF, FIFO_THS, FIFO_CONT_TRIGGER, FIFO_OFF_TRIGGER, FIFO_CONT - * - fifoThs: FIFO threshold level setting - * Any value from 0-0x1F is acceptable. - */ - void setFIFO(fifoMode_type fifoMode, uint8_t fifoThs); - - //! getFIFOSamples() - Get number of FIFO samples - uint8_t getFIFOSamples(); - - -protected: - // x_mAddress and gAddress store the I2C address or SPI chip select pin - // for each sensor. - uint8_t _mAddress, _xgAddress; - - // gRes, aRes, and mRes store the current resolution for each sensor. - // Units of these values would be DPS (or g's or Gs's) per ADC tick. - // This value is calculated as (sensor scale) / (2^15). - float gRes, aRes, mRes; - - // _autoCalc keeps track of whether we're automatically subtracting off - // accelerometer and gyroscope bias calculated in calibrate(). - bool _autoCalc; - - // init() -- Sets up gyro, accel, and mag settings to default. - // - interface - Sets the interface mode (IMU_MODE_I2C or IMU_MODE_SPI) - // - xgAddr - Sets either the I2C address of the accel/gyro or SPI chip - // select pin connected to the CS_XG pin. - // - mAddr - Sets either the I2C address of the magnetometer or SPI chip - // select pin connected to the CS_M pin. - void init(interface_mode interface, uint8_t xgAddr, uint8_t mAddr); - - // initGyro() -- Sets up the gyroscope to begin reading. - // This function steps through all five gyroscope control registers. - // Upon exit, the following parameters will be set: - // - CTRL_REG1_G = 0x0F: Normal operation mode, all axes enabled. - // 95 Hz ODR, 12.5 Hz cutoff frequency. - // - CTRL_REG2_G = 0x00: HPF set to normal mode, cutoff frequency - // set to 7.2 Hz (depends on ODR). - // - CTRL_REG3_G = 0x88: Interrupt enabled on INT_G (set to push-pull and - // active high). Data-ready output enabled on DRDY_G. - // - CTRL_REG4_G = 0x00: Continuous update mode. Data LSB stored in lower - // address. Scale set to 245 DPS. SPI mode set to 4-wire. - // - CTRL_REG5_G = 0x00: FIFO disabled. HPF disabled. - void initGyro(); - - // initAccel() -- Sets up the accelerometer to begin reading. - // This function steps through all accelerometer related control registers. - // Upon exit these registers will be set as: - // - CTRL_REG0_XM = 0x00: FIFO disabled. HPF bypassed. Normal mode. - // - CTRL_REG1_XM = 0x57: 100 Hz data rate. Continuous update. - // all axes enabled. - // - CTRL_REG2_XM = 0x00: 2g scale. 773 Hz anti-alias filter BW. - // - CTRL_REG3_XM = 0x04: Accel data ready signal on INT1_XM pin. - void initAccel(); - - // initMag() -- Sets up the magnetometer to begin reading. - // This function steps through all magnetometer-related control registers. - // Upon exit these registers will be set as: - // - CTRL_REG4_XM = 0x04: Mag data ready signal on INT2_XM pin. - // - CTRL_REG5_XM = 0x14: 100 Hz update rate. Low resolution. Interrupt - // requests don't latch. Temperature sensor disabled. - // - CTRL_REG6_XM = 0x00: 2 Gs scale. - // - CTRL_REG7_XM = 0x00: Continuous conversion mode. Normal HPF mode. - // - INT_CTRL_REG_M = 0x09: Interrupt active-high. Enable interrupts. - void initMag(); - - // gReadByte() -- Reads a byte from a specified gyroscope register. - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be read from. - // Output: - // - An 8-bit value read from the requested address. - uint8_t mReadByte(uint8_t subAddress); - - // gReadBytes() -- Reads a number of bytes -- beginning at an address - // and incrementing from there -- from the gyroscope. - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be read from. - // - * dest = A pointer to an array of uint8_t's. Values read will be - // stored in here on return. - // - count = The number of bytes to be read. - // Output: No value is returned, but the `dest` array will store - // the data read upon exit. - void mReadBytes(uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t * dest, uint8_t count); - - // gWriteByte() -- Write a byte to a register in the gyroscope. - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be written to. - // - data = data to be written to the register. - void mWriteByte(uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data); - - // xmReadByte() -- Read a byte from a register in the accel/mag sensor - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be read from. - // Output: - // - An 8-bit value read from the requested register. - uint8_t xgReadByte(uint8_t subAddress); - - // xmReadBytes() -- Reads a number of bytes -- beginning at an address - // and incrementing from there -- from the accelerometer/magnetometer. - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be read from. - // - * dest = A pointer to an array of uint8_t's. Values read will be - // stored in here on return. - // - count = The number of bytes to be read. - // Output: No value is returned, but the `dest` array will store - // the data read upon exit. - void xgReadBytes(uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t * dest, uint8_t count); - - // xmWriteByte() -- Write a byte to a register in the accel/mag sensor. - // Input: - // - subAddress = Register to be written to. - // - data = data to be written to the register. - void xgWriteByte(uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data); - - // calcgRes() -- Calculate the resolution of the gyroscope. - // This function will set the value of the gRes variable. gScale must - // be set prior to calling this function. - void calcgRes(); - - // calcmRes() -- Calculate the resolution of the magnetometer. - // This function will set the value of the mRes variable. mScale must - // be set prior to calling this function. - void calcmRes(); - - // calcaRes() -- Calculate the resolution of the accelerometer. - // This function will set the value of the aRes variable. aScale must - // be set prior to calling this function. - void calcaRes(); - - ////////////////////// - // Helper Functions // - ////////////////////// - void constrainScales(); - - /////////////////// - // SPI Functions // - /////////////////// - // initSPI() -- Initialize the SPI hardware. - // This function will setup all SPI pins and related hardware. - void initSPI(); - - // SPIwriteByte() -- Write a byte out of SPI to a register in the device - // Input: - // - csPin = The chip select pin of the slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to be written to. - // - data = Byte to be written to the register. - void SPIwriteByte(uint8_t csPin, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data); - - // SPIreadByte() -- Read a single byte from a register over SPI. - // Input: - // - csPin = The chip select pin of the slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to be read from. - // Output: - // - The byte read from the requested address. - uint8_t SPIreadByte(uint8_t csPin, uint8_t subAddress); - - // SPIreadBytes() -- Read a series of bytes, starting at a register via SPI - // Input: - // - csPin = The chip select pin of a slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to begin reading. - // - * dest = Pointer to an array where we'll store the readings. - // - count = Number of registers to be read. - // Output: No value is returned by the function, but the registers read are - // all stored in the *dest array given. - void SPIreadBytes(uint8_t csPin, uint8_t subAddress, - uint8_t * dest, uint8_t count); - - /////////////////// - // I2C Functions // - /////////////////// - // initI2C() -- Initialize the I2C hardware. - // This function will setup all I2C pins and related hardware. - void initI2C(); - - // I2CwriteByte() -- Write a byte out of I2C to a register in the device - // Input: - // - address = The 7-bit I2C address of the slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to be written to. - // - data = Byte to be written to the register. - void I2CwriteByte(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t data); - - // I2CreadByte() -- Read a single byte from a register over I2C. - // Input: - // - address = The 7-bit I2C address of the slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to be read from. - // Output: - // - The byte read from the requested address. - uint8_t I2CreadByte(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress); - - // I2CreadBytes() -- Read a series of bytes, starting at a register via SPI - // Input: - // - address = The 7-bit I2C address of the slave device. - // - subAddress = The register to begin reading. - // - * dest = Pointer to an array where we'll store the readings. - // - count = Number of registers to be read. - // Output: No value is returned by the function, but the registers read are - // all stored in the *dest array given. - uint8_t I2CreadBytes(uint8_t address, uint8_t subAddress, uint8_t * dest, uint8_t count); - -private: - I2C i2c; -}; - -#endif // SFE_LSM9DS1_H //