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Diff: nRF51822/nordic/nrf-sdk/nrf_gpio.h
- Revision:
- 0:76dfa9657d9d
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/nRF51822/nordic/nrf-sdk/nrf_gpio.h Wed Nov 12 02:40:34 2014 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,422 @@ +#ifndef NRF_GPIO_H__ +#define NRF_GPIO_H__ + +#include "nrf51.h" +#include "nrf51_bitfields.h" + +/** + * @defgroup nrf_gpio GPIO abstraction + * @{ + * @ingroup nrf_drivers + * @brief GPIO pin abstraction and port abstraction for reading and writing byte-wise to GPIO ports. + * + * Here, the GPIO ports are defined as follows: + * - Port 0 -> pin 0-7 + * - Port 1 -> pin 8-15 + * - Port 2 -> pin 16-23 + * - Port 3 -> pin 24-31 + */ + +/** + * @enum nrf_gpio_port_dir_t + * @brief Enumerator used for setting the direction of a GPIO port. + */ +typedef enum +{ + NRF_GPIO_PORT_DIR_OUTPUT, ///< Output + NRF_GPIO_PORT_DIR_INPUT ///< Input +} nrf_gpio_port_dir_t; + +/** + * @enum nrf_gpio_pin_dir_t + * Pin direction definitions. + */ +typedef enum +{ + NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_INPUT, ///< Input + NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_OUTPUT ///< Output +} nrf_gpio_pin_dir_t; + +/** + * @enum nrf_gpio_port_select_t + * @brief Enumerator used for selecting between port 0 - 3. + */ +typedef enum +{ + NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT0 = 0, ///< Port 0 (GPIO pin 0-7) + NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT1, ///< Port 1 (GPIO pin 8-15) + NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT2, ///< Port 2 (GPIO pin 16-23) + NRF_GPIO_PORT_SELECT_PORT3, ///< Port 3 (GPIO pin 24-31) +} nrf_gpio_port_select_t; + +/** + * @enum nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t + * @brief Enumerator used for selecting the pin to be pulled down or up at the time of pin configuration + */ +typedef enum +{ + NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOPULL = GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Disabled, ///< Pin pullup resistor disabled + NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLDOWN = GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pulldown, ///< Pin pulldown resistor enabled + NRF_GPIO_PIN_PULLUP = GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pullup, ///< Pin pullup resistor enabled +} nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t; + +/** + * @enum nrf_gpio_pin_sense_t + * @brief Enumerator used for selecting the pin to sense high or low level on the pin input. + */ +typedef enum +{ + NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOSENSE = GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled, ///< Pin sense level disabled. + NRF_GPIO_PIN_SENSE_LOW = GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Low, ///< Pin sense low level. + NRF_GPIO_PIN_SENSE_HIGH = GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_High, ///< Pin sense high level. +} nrf_gpio_pin_sense_t; + +/** + * @brief Function for configuring the GPIO pin range as outputs with normal drive strength. + * This function can be used to configure pin range as simple output with gate driving GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 (normal cases). + * + * @param pin_range_start specifies the start number (inclusive) in the range of pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @param pin_range_end specifies the end number (inclusive) in the range of pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @note For configuring only one pin as output use @ref nrf_gpio_cfg_output + * Sense capability on the pin is disabled, and input is disconnected from the buffer as the pins are configured as output. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_range_cfg_output(uint32_t pin_range_start, uint32_t pin_range_end) +{ + /*lint -e{845} // A zero has been given as right argument to operator '|'" */ + for (; pin_range_start <= pin_range_end; pin_range_start++) + { + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_range_start] = (GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Disconnect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Output << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for configuring the GPIO pin range as inputs with given initial value set, hiding inner details. + * This function can be used to configure pin range as simple input. + * + * @param pin_range_start specifies the start number (inclusive) in the range of pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @param pin_range_end specifies the end number (inclusive) in the range of pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @param pull_config State of the pin range pull resistor (no pull, pulled down or pulled high) + * + * @note For configuring only one pin as input use @ref nrf_gpio_cfg_input + * Sense capability on the pin is disabled, and input is connected to buffer so that the GPIO->IN register is readable + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_range_cfg_input(uint32_t pin_range_start, uint32_t pin_range_end, nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t pull_config) +{ + /*lint -e{845} // A zero has been given as right argument to operator '|'" */ + for (; pin_range_start <= pin_range_end; pin_range_start++) + { + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_range_start] = (GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (pull_config << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Connect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Input << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for configuring the given GPIO pin number as output with given initial value set, hiding inner details. + * This function can be used to configure pin range as simple input with gate driving GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 (normal cases). + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number of gpio pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @note Sense capability on the pin is disabled, and input is disconnected from the buffer as the pins are configured as output. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_cfg_output(uint32_t pin_number) +{ + /*lint -e{845} // A zero has been given as right argument to operator '|'" */ + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_number] = (GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Disconnect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Output << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for configuring the given GPIO pin number as input with given initial value set, hiding inner details. + * This function can be used to configure pin range as simple input with gate driving GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 (normal cases). + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number of gpio pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30) + * + * @param pull_config State of the pin range pull resistor (no pull, pulled down or pulled high) + * + * @note Sense capability on the pin is disabled, and input is connected to buffer so that the GPIO->IN register is readable + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_cfg_input(uint32_t pin_number, nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t pull_config) +{ + /*lint -e{845} // A zero has been given as right argument to operator '|'" */ + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_number] = (GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (pull_config << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Connect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Input << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for configuring the given GPIO pin number as input with given initial value set, hiding inner details. + * This function can be used to configure pin range as simple input with gate driving GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 (normal cases). + * Sense capability on the pin is configurable, and input is connected to buffer so that the GPIO->IN register is readable. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number of gpio pin numbers to be configured (allowed values 0-30). + * + * @param pull_config state of the pin pull resistor (no pull, pulled down or pulled high). + * + * @param sense_config sense level of the pin (no sense, sense low or sense high). + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_cfg_sense_input(uint32_t pin_number, nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t pull_config, nrf_gpio_pin_sense_t sense_config) +{ + /*lint -e{845} // A zero has been given as right argument to operator '|'" */ + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_number] = (sense_config << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (pull_config << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Connect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Input << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for setting the direction for a GPIO pin. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] for which to + * set the direction. + * + * @param direction specifies the direction + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_pin_dir_set(uint32_t pin_number, nrf_gpio_pin_dir_t direction) +{ + if(direction == NRF_GPIO_PIN_DIR_INPUT) + { + NRF_GPIO->PIN_CNF[pin_number] = + (GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_SENSE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_S0S1 << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DRIVE_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Disabled << GPIO_PIN_CNF_PULL_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Connect << GPIO_PIN_CNF_INPUT_Pos) + | (GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Input << GPIO_PIN_CNF_DIR_Pos); + } + else + { + NRF_GPIO->DIRSET = (1UL << pin_number); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for setting a GPIO pin. + * + * Note that the pin must be configured as an output for this + * function to have any effect. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] to + * set. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_pin_set(uint32_t pin_number) +{ + NRF_GPIO->OUTSET = (1UL << pin_number); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for clearing a GPIO pin. + * + * Note that the pin must be configured as an output for this + * function to have any effect. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] to + * clear. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_pin_clear(uint32_t pin_number) +{ + NRF_GPIO->OUTCLR = (1UL << pin_number); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for toggling a GPIO pin. + * + * Note that the pin must be configured as an output for this + * function to have any effect. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] to + * toggle. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_pin_toggle(uint32_t pin_number) +{ + const uint32_t pin_bit = 1UL << pin_number; + const uint32_t pin_state = ((NRF_GPIO->OUT >> pin_number) & 1UL); + + if (pin_state == 0) + { + // Current state low, set high. + NRF_GPIO->OUTSET = pin_bit; + } + else + { + // Current state high, set low. + NRF_GPIO->OUTCLR = pin_bit; + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for writing a value to a GPIO pin. + * + * Note that the pin must be configured as an output for this + * function to have any effect. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] to + * write. + * + * @param value specifies the value to be written to the pin. + * @arg 0 clears the pin + * @arg >=1 sets the pin. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_pin_write(uint32_t pin_number, uint32_t value) +{ + if (value == 0) + { + nrf_gpio_pin_clear(pin_number); + } + else + { + nrf_gpio_pin_set(pin_number); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for reading the input level of a GPIO pin. + * + * Note that the pin must have input connected for the value + * returned from this function to be valid. + * + * @param pin_number specifies the pin number [0:31] to + * read. + * + * @return + * @retval 0 if the pin input level is low. + * @retval 1 if the pin input level is high. + * @retval > 1 should never occur. + */ +static __INLINE uint32_t nrf_gpio_pin_read(uint32_t pin_number) +{ + return ((NRF_GPIO->IN >> pin_number) & 1UL); +} + +/** + * @brief Generic function for writing a single byte of a 32 bit word at a given + * address. + * + * This function should not be called from outside the nrf_gpio + * abstraction layer. + * + * @param word_address is the address of the word to be written. + * + * @param byte_no is the the word byte number (0-3) to be written. + * + * @param value is the value to be written to byte "byte_no" of word + * at address "word_address" + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_word_byte_write(volatile uint32_t * word_address, uint8_t byte_no, uint8_t value) +{ + *((volatile uint8_t*)(word_address) + byte_no) = value; +} + +/** + * @brief Generic function for reading a single byte of a 32 bit word at a given + * address. + * + * This function should not be called from outside the nrf_gpio + * abstraction layer. + * + * @param word_address is the address of the word to be read. + * + * @param byte_no is the the byte number (0-3) of the word to be read. + * + * @return byte "byte_no" of word at address "word_address". + */ +static __INLINE uint8_t nrf_gpio_word_byte_read(const volatile uint32_t* word_address, uint8_t byte_no) +{ + return (*((const volatile uint8_t*)(word_address) + byte_no)); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for setting the direction of a port. + * + * @param port is the port for which to set the direction. + * + * @param dir direction to be set for this port. + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_port_dir_set(nrf_gpio_port_select_t port, nrf_gpio_port_dir_t dir) +{ + if (dir == NRF_GPIO_PORT_DIR_OUTPUT) + { + nrf_gpio_word_byte_write(&NRF_GPIO->DIRSET, port, 0xFF); + } + else + { + nrf_gpio_range_cfg_input(port*8, (port+1)*8-1, NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOPULL); + } +} + +/** + * @brief Function for reading a GPIO port. + * + * @param port is the port to read. + * + * @return the input value on this port. + */ +static __INLINE uint8_t nrf_gpio_port_read(nrf_gpio_port_select_t port) +{ + return nrf_gpio_word_byte_read(&NRF_GPIO->IN, port); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for writing to a GPIO port. + * + * @param port is the port to write. + * + * @param value is the value to write to this port. + * + * @sa nrf_gpio_port_dir_set() + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_port_write(nrf_gpio_port_select_t port, uint8_t value) +{ + nrf_gpio_word_byte_write(&NRF_GPIO->OUT, port, value); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for setting individual pins on GPIO port. + * + * @param port is the port for which to set the pins. + * + * @param set_mask is a mask specifying which pins to set. A bit + * set to 1 indicates that the corresponding port pin shall be + * set. + * + * @sa nrf_gpio_port_dir_set() + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_port_set(nrf_gpio_port_select_t port, uint8_t set_mask) +{ + nrf_gpio_word_byte_write(&NRF_GPIO->OUTSET, port, set_mask); +} + +/** + * @brief Function for clearing individual pins on GPIO port. + * + * @param port is the port for which to clear the pins. + * + * @param clr_mask is a mask specifying which pins to clear. A bit + * set to 1 indicates that the corresponding port pin shall be + * cleared. + * + * @sa nrf_gpio_port_dir_set() + */ +static __INLINE void nrf_gpio_port_clear(nrf_gpio_port_select_t port, uint8_t clr_mask) +{ + nrf_gpio_word_byte_write(&NRF_GPIO->OUTCLR, port, clr_mask); +} + +/** @} */ + +#endif