for
Dependents: LV_FGSE_Controller_Interface
Diff: TextLCD.cpp
- Revision:
- 38:cbe275b0b647
- Parent:
- 37:ce348c002929
- Child:
- 39:e9c2319de9c5
--- a/TextLCD.cpp Sun Mar 29 13:08:03 2015 +0000 +++ b/TextLCD.cpp Sat Apr 18 11:33:02 2015 +0000 @@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ * 2014, v15: WH, Added AC780 support, added I2C expander modules, fixed setBacklight() for inverted logic modules. Fixed bug in LCD_SPI_N define * 2014, v16: WH, Added ST7070 and KS0073 support, added setIcon(), clrIcon() and setInvert() method for supported devices * 2015, v17: WH, Clean up low-level _writeCommand() and _writeData(), Added support for alternative fonttables (eg PCF21XX), Added ST7066_ACM controller for ACM1602 module + * 2015, v18: WH, Performance improvement I2C portexpander + * 2015, v19: WH, Fixed Adafruit I2C/SPI portexpander pinmappings, fixed SYDZ Backlight * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal @@ -69,6 +71,8 @@ * @return none */ void TextLCD_Base::_init(_LCDDatalength dl) { + + wait_ms(100); // Wait 100ms to ensure powered up // Select and configure second LCD controller when needed if(_type==LCD40x4) { @@ -101,8 +105,6 @@ int _lines=0; // Set lines (Ext Instr Set), temporary variable. this->_setRS(false); // command mode - - wait_ms(20); // Wait 20ms to ensure powered up if (dl == _LCD_DL_4) { // The Controller could be in 8 bit mode (power-on reset) or in 4 bit mode (warm reboot) at this point. @@ -110,18 +112,18 @@ // between the uP and the LCD can only write the 4 most significant bits (Most Significant Nibble, MSN). // In 4 bit mode the LCD expects the MSN first, followed by the LSN. // - // Current state: 8 bit mode | 4 bit mode, MSN is next | 4 bit mode, LSN is next + // Current state: 8 bit mode | 4 bit mode, MSN is next | 4 bit mode, LSN is next //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode (MSN) and dummy LSN, | set 8 bit mode (MSN), | set dummy LSN, - // remains in 8 bit mode | change to 8 bit mode | remains in 4 bit mode + _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode (MSN) and dummy LSN, | set 8 bit mode (MSN), | set dummy LSN, + // remains in 8 bit mode | remains in 4 bit mode | remains in 4 bit mode wait_ms(15); // - _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode and dummy LSN, | set 8 bit mode and dummy LSN, | set 8bit mode (MSN), - // remains in 8 bit mode | remains in 8 bit mode | remains in 4 bit mode + _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode (MSN) and dummy LSN, | set dummy LSN, | set 8bit mode (MSN), + // remains in 8 bit mode | change to 8 bit mode | remains in 4 bit mode wait_ms(15); // - _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode and dummy LSN, | set 8 bit mode and dummy LSN, | set dummy LSN, - // remains in 8 bit mode | remains in 8 bit mode | change to 8 bit mode + _writeNibble(0x3); // set 8 bit mode (MSN) and dummy LSN, | set 8 bit mode (MSN) and dummy LSN, | set dummy LSN, + // remains in 8 bit mode | remains in 8 bit mode | change to 8 bit mode wait_ms(15); // // Controller is now in 8 bit mode @@ -132,6 +134,10 @@ // Controller is now in 4-bit mode // Note: 4/8 bit mode is ignored for most native SPI and I2C devices. They dont use the parallel bus. // However, _writeNibble() method is void anyway for native SPI and I2C devices. + } + else { + // Reset in 8 bit mode, final Function set will follow + _writeCommand(0x30); // Function set 0 0 1 DL=1 N F x x } // Device specific initialisations: DC/DC converter to generate VLCD or VLED, number of lines etc @@ -1422,7 +1428,7 @@ // Enable is Low this->_setEnable(true); - this->_setData(value); // Low nibble + this->_setData(value); // Low nibble of value on D4..D7 wait_us(1); // Data setup time this->_setEnable(false); wait_us(1); // Datahold time @@ -2676,8 +2682,8 @@ // No Hardware Enable pin _e2 = NULL; //Construct dummy pin } - - _init(_LCD_DL_4); // Set Datalength to 4 bit for mbed bus interfaces + + _init(_LCD_DL_4); // Set Datalength to 4 bit for mbed bus interfaces } /** Destruct a TextLCD interface for using regular mbed pins @@ -2791,7 +2797,7 @@ // _writeRegister(OLAT, 0x00); // Output Latch // Init the portexpander bus - _lcd_bus = D_LCD_BUS_DEF; + _lcd_bus = LCD_BUS_I2C_DEF; // write the new data to the portexpander _writeRegister(GPIO, _lcd_bus); @@ -2799,7 +2805,7 @@ // PCF8574 of PCF8574A portexpander // Init the portexpander bus - _lcd_bus = D_LCD_BUS_DEF; + _lcd_bus = LCD_BUS_I2C_DEF; // write the new data to the portexpander _i2c->write(_slaveAddress, &_lcd_bus, 1); @@ -2814,18 +2820,18 @@ if(_ctrl_idx==_LCDCtrl_0) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_E; // Set E bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_E; // Set E bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_E; // Reset E bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_E; // Reset E bit } } else { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_E2; // Set E2 bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_E2; // Set E2 bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_E2; // Reset E2bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_E2; // Reset E2bit } } } @@ -2856,10 +2862,10 @@ void TextLCD_I2C::_setRS(bool value) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_RS; // Set RS bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_RS; // Set RS bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_RS; // Reset RS bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_RS; // Reset RS bit } #if (MCP23008==1) @@ -2880,10 +2886,10 @@ void TextLCD_I2C::_setBL(bool value) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_BL; // Set BL bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_BL; // Set BL bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_BL; // Reset BL bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_BL; // Reset BL bit } #if (MCP23008==1) @@ -2899,40 +2905,76 @@ #endif } - +#if(0) +// New optimized v018 +// Test faster _writeByte 0.11s vs 0.27s for a 20x4 fillscreen (PCF8574), same as v018 +// Place the 4bit data in the databus shadowvalue +// Used for mbed I2C bus expander +const char _LCD_DATA_BITS[16] = { + 0x00, + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 ), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 ), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 ), + ( LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 ), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 ), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 ), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 ), + (LCD_BUS_I2C_D7 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D6 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D5 | LCD_BUS_I2C_D4) + }; +void TextLCD_I2C::_setDataBits(int value) { + + //Clear all databits + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_MSK; + + // Set bit by bit to support any mapping of expander portpins to LCD pins + _lcd_bus |= _LCD_DATA_BITS[value & 0x0F]; +} + +#else +//orig v017 +// Test faster _writeByte 0.11s vs 0.27s for a 20x4 fillscreen (PCF8574) // Place the 4bit data in the databus shadowvalue // Used for mbed I2C bus expander void TextLCD_I2C::_setDataBits(int value) { // Set bit by bit to support any mapping of expander portpins to LCD pins if (value & 0x01){ - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D4; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_D4; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D4; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_D4; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x02){ - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D5; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_D5; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D5; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_D5; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x04) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D6; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_D6; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D6; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_D6; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x08) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D7; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_I2C_D7; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D7; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_I2C_D7; // Reset Databit } } +#endif + // Place the 4bit data on the databus // Used for mbed pins, I2C bus expander or SPI shifregister @@ -3032,8 +3074,7 @@ TextLCD_SPI::TextLCD_SPI(SPI *spi, PinName cs, LCDType type, LCDCtrl ctrl) : TextLCD_Base(type, ctrl), _spi(spi), - _cs(cs) { - + _cs(cs) { // Init cs _cs = 1; @@ -3043,8 +3084,10 @@ _spi->frequency(500000); //_spi.frequency(1000000); + wait_ms(100); // Wait 100ms to ensure LCD powered up + // Init the portexpander bus - _lcd_bus = D_LCD_BUS_DEF; + _lcd_bus = LCD_BUS_SPI_DEF; // write the new data to the portexpander _cs = 0; @@ -3060,18 +3103,18 @@ if(_ctrl_idx==_LCDCtrl_0) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_E; // Set E bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_E; // Set E bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_E; // Reset E bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_E; // Reset E bit } } else { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_E2; // Set E2 bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_E2; // Set E2 bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_E2; // Reset E2 bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_E2; // Reset E2 bit } } @@ -3086,10 +3129,10 @@ void TextLCD_SPI::_setRS(bool value) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_RS; // Set RS bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_RS; // Set RS bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_RS; // Reset RS bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_RS; // Reset RS bit } // write the new data to the SPI portexpander @@ -3103,10 +3146,10 @@ void TextLCD_SPI::_setBL(bool value) { if (value) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_BL; // Set BL bit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_BL; // Set BL bit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_BL; // Reset BL bit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_BL; // Reset BL bit } // write the new data to the SPI portexpander @@ -3121,31 +3164,31 @@ // Set bit by bit to support any mapping of expander portpins to LCD pins if (value & 0x01) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D4; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_D4; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D4; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_D4; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x02) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D5; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_D5; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D5; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_D5; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x04) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D6; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_D6; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D6; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_D6; // Reset Databit } if (value & 0x08) { - _lcd_bus |= D_LCD_D7; // Set Databit + _lcd_bus |= LCD_BUS_SPI_D7; // Set Databit } else { - _lcd_bus &= ~D_LCD_D7; // Reset Databit + _lcd_bus &= ~LCD_BUS_SPI_D7; // Reset Databit } // write the new data to the SPI portexpander