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json test
Diff: jsoncpp/include/json/reader.h
- Revision:
- 0:2ee762ea11b3
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/jsoncpp/include/json/reader.h Fri Jan 26 06:05:31 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,411 @@ +// Copyright 2007-2010 Baptiste Lepilleur and The JsonCpp Authors +// Distributed under MIT license, or public domain if desired and +// recognized in your jurisdiction. +// See file LICENSE for detail or copy at http://jsoncpp.sourceforge.net/LICENSE + +#ifndef CPPTL_JSON_READER_H_INCLUDED +#define CPPTL_JSON_READER_H_INCLUDED + +#if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION) +#include "features.h" +#include "value.h" +#endif // if !defined(JSON_IS_AMALGAMATION) +#include <deque> +#include <iosfwd> +#include <stack> +#include <string> +#include <istream> + +// Disable warning C4251: <data member>: <type> needs to have dll-interface to +// be used by... +#if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) +#pragma warning(push) +#pragma warning(disable : 4251) +#endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) + +#pragma pack(push, 8) + +namespace Json { + +/** \brief Unserialize a <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> document into a + *Value. + * + * \deprecated Use CharReader and CharReaderBuilder. + */ +class JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use CharReader and CharReaderBuilder instead") JSON_API Reader { +public: + typedef char Char; + typedef const Char* Location; + + /** \brief An error tagged with where in the JSON text it was encountered. + * + * The offsets give the [start, limit) range of bytes within the text. Note + * that this is bytes, not codepoints. + * + */ + struct StructuredError { + ptrdiff_t offset_start; + ptrdiff_t offset_limit; + JSONCPP_STRING message; + }; + + /** \brief Constructs a Reader allowing all features + * for parsing. + */ + Reader(); + + /** \brief Constructs a Reader allowing the specified feature set + * for parsing. + */ + Reader(const Features& features); + + /** \brief Read a Value from a <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> + * document. + * \param document UTF-8 encoded string containing the document to read. + * \param root [out] Contains the root value of the document if it was + * successfully parsed. + * \param collectComments \c true to collect comment and allow writing them + * back during + * serialization, \c false to discard comments. + * This parameter is ignored if + * Features::allowComments_ + * is \c false. + * \return \c true if the document was successfully parsed, \c false if an + * error occurred. + */ + bool + parse(const std::string& document, Value& root, bool collectComments = true); + + /** \brief Read a Value from a <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> + document. + * \param beginDoc Pointer on the beginning of the UTF-8 encoded string of the + document to read. + * \param endDoc Pointer on the end of the UTF-8 encoded string of the + document to read. + * Must be >= beginDoc. + * \param root [out] Contains the root value of the document if it was + * successfully parsed. + * \param collectComments \c true to collect comment and allow writing them + back during + * serialization, \c false to discard comments. + * This parameter is ignored if + Features::allowComments_ + * is \c false. + * \return \c true if the document was successfully parsed, \c false if an + error occurred. + */ + bool parse(const char* beginDoc, + const char* endDoc, + Value& root, + bool collectComments = true); + + /// \brief Parse from input stream. + /// \see Json::operator>>(std::istream&, Json::Value&). + bool parse(JSONCPP_ISTREAM& is, Value& root, bool collectComments = true); + + /** \brief Returns a user friendly string that list errors in the parsed + * document. + * \return Formatted error message with the list of errors with their location + * in + * the parsed document. An empty string is returned if no error + * occurred + * during parsing. + * \deprecated Use getFormattedErrorMessages() instead (typo fix). + */ + JSONCPP_DEPRECATED("Use getFormattedErrorMessages() instead.") + JSONCPP_STRING getFormatedErrorMessages() const; + + /** \brief Returns a user friendly string that list errors in the parsed + * document. + * \return Formatted error message with the list of errors with their location + * in + * the parsed document. An empty string is returned if no error + * occurred + * during parsing. + */ + JSONCPP_STRING getFormattedErrorMessages() const; + + /** \brief Returns a vector of structured erros encounted while parsing. + * \return A (possibly empty) vector of StructuredError objects. Currently + * only one error can be returned, but the caller should tolerate + * multiple + * errors. This can occur if the parser recovers from a non-fatal + * parse error and then encounters additional errors. + */ + std::vector<StructuredError> getStructuredErrors() const; + + /** \brief Add a semantic error message. + * \param value JSON Value location associated with the error + * \param message The error message. + * \return \c true if the error was successfully added, \c false if the + * Value offset exceeds the document size. + */ + bool pushError(const Value& value, const JSONCPP_STRING& message); + + /** \brief Add a semantic error message with extra context. + * \param value JSON Value location associated with the error + * \param message The error message. + * \param extra Additional JSON Value location to contextualize the error + * \return \c true if the error was successfully added, \c false if either + * Value offset exceeds the document size. + */ + bool pushError(const Value& value, const JSONCPP_STRING& message, const Value& extra); + + /** \brief Return whether there are any errors. + * \return \c true if there are no errors to report \c false if + * errors have occurred. + */ + bool good() const; + +private: + enum TokenType { + tokenEndOfStream = 0, + tokenObjectBegin, + tokenObjectEnd, + tokenArrayBegin, + tokenArrayEnd, + tokenString, + tokenNumber, + tokenTrue, + tokenFalse, + tokenNull, + tokenArraySeparator, + tokenMemberSeparator, + tokenComment, + tokenError + }; + + class Token { + public: + TokenType type_; + Location start_; + Location end_; + }; + + class ErrorInfo { + public: + Token token_; + JSONCPP_STRING message_; + Location extra_; + }; + + typedef std::deque<ErrorInfo> Errors; + + bool readToken(Token& token); + void skipSpaces(); + bool match(Location pattern, int patternLength); + bool readComment(); + bool readCStyleComment(); + bool readCppStyleComment(); + bool readString(); + void readNumber(); + bool readValue(); + bool readObject(Token& token); + bool readArray(Token& token); + bool decodeNumber(Token& token); + bool decodeNumber(Token& token, Value& decoded); + bool decodeString(Token& token); + bool decodeString(Token& token, JSONCPP_STRING& decoded); + bool decodeDouble(Token& token); + bool decodeDouble(Token& token, Value& decoded); + bool decodeUnicodeCodePoint(Token& token, + Location& current, + Location end, + unsigned int& unicode); + bool decodeUnicodeEscapeSequence(Token& token, + Location& current, + Location end, + unsigned int& unicode); + bool addError(const JSONCPP_STRING& message, Token& token, Location extra = 0); + bool recoverFromError(TokenType skipUntilToken); + bool addErrorAndRecover(const JSONCPP_STRING& message, + Token& token, + TokenType skipUntilToken); + void skipUntilSpace(); + Value& currentValue(); + Char getNextChar(); + void + getLocationLineAndColumn(Location location, int& line, int& column) const; + JSONCPP_STRING getLocationLineAndColumn(Location location) const; + void addComment(Location begin, Location end, CommentPlacement placement); + void skipCommentTokens(Token& token); + + static bool containsNewLine(Location begin, Location end); + static JSONCPP_STRING normalizeEOL(Location begin, Location end); + + typedef std::stack<Value*> Nodes; + Nodes nodes_; + Errors errors_; + JSONCPP_STRING document_; + Location begin_; + Location end_; + Location current_; + Location lastValueEnd_; + Value* lastValue_; + JSONCPP_STRING commentsBefore_; + Features features_; + bool collectComments_; +}; // Reader + +/** Interface for reading JSON from a char array. + */ +class JSON_API CharReader { +public: + virtual ~CharReader() {} + /** \brief Read a Value from a <a HREF="http://www.json.org">JSON</a> + document. + * The document must be a UTF-8 encoded string containing the document to read. + * + * \param beginDoc Pointer on the beginning of the UTF-8 encoded string of the + document to read. + * \param endDoc Pointer on the end of the UTF-8 encoded string of the + document to read. + * Must be >= beginDoc. + * \param root [out] Contains the root value of the document if it was + * successfully parsed. + * \param errs [out] Formatted error messages (if not NULL) + * a user friendly string that lists errors in the parsed + * document. + * \return \c true if the document was successfully parsed, \c false if an + error occurred. + */ + virtual bool parse( + char const* beginDoc, char const* endDoc, + Value* root, JSONCPP_STRING* errs) = 0; + + class JSON_API Factory { + public: + virtual ~Factory() {} + /** \brief Allocate a CharReader via operator new(). + * \throw std::exception if something goes wrong (e.g. invalid settings) + */ + virtual CharReader* newCharReader() const = 0; + }; // Factory +}; // CharReader + +/** \brief Build a CharReader implementation. + +Usage: +\code + using namespace Json; + CharReaderBuilder builder; + builder["collectComments"] = false; + Value value; + JSONCPP_STRING errs; + bool ok = parseFromStream(builder, std::cin, &value, &errs); +\endcode +*/ +class JSON_API CharReaderBuilder : public CharReader::Factory { +public: + // Note: We use a Json::Value so that we can add data-members to this class + // without a major version bump. + /** Configuration of this builder. + These are case-sensitive. + Available settings (case-sensitive): + - `"collectComments": false or true` + - true to collect comment and allow writing them + back during serialization, false to discard comments. + This parameter is ignored if allowComments is false. + - `"allowComments": false or true` + - true if comments are allowed. + - `"strictRoot": false or true` + - true if root must be either an array or an object value + - `"allowDroppedNullPlaceholders": false or true` + - true if dropped null placeholders are allowed. (See StreamWriterBuilder.) + - `"allowNumericKeys": false or true` + - true if numeric object keys are allowed. + - `"allowSingleQuotes": false or true` + - true if '' are allowed for strings (both keys and values) + - `"stackLimit": integer` + - Exceeding stackLimit (recursive depth of `readValue()`) will + cause an exception. + - This is a security issue (seg-faults caused by deeply nested JSON), + so the default is low. + - `"failIfExtra": false or true` + - If true, `parse()` returns false when extra non-whitespace trails + the JSON value in the input string. + - `"rejectDupKeys": false or true` + - If true, `parse()` returns false when a key is duplicated within an object. + - `"allowSpecialFloats": false or true` + - If true, special float values (NaNs and infinities) are allowed + and their values are lossfree restorable. + + You can examine 'settings_` yourself + to see the defaults. You can also write and read them just like any + JSON Value. + \sa setDefaults() + */ + Json::Value settings_; + + CharReaderBuilder(); + ~CharReaderBuilder() JSONCPP_OVERRIDE; + + CharReader* newCharReader() const JSONCPP_OVERRIDE; + + /** \return true if 'settings' are legal and consistent; + * otherwise, indicate bad settings via 'invalid'. + */ + bool validate(Json::Value* invalid) const; + + /** A simple way to update a specific setting. + */ + Value& operator[](JSONCPP_STRING key); + + /** Called by ctor, but you can use this to reset settings_. + * \pre 'settings' != NULL (but Json::null is fine) + * \remark Defaults: + * \snippet src/lib_json/json_reader.cpp CharReaderBuilderDefaults + */ + static void setDefaults(Json::Value* settings); + /** Same as old Features::strictMode(). + * \pre 'settings' != NULL (but Json::null is fine) + * \remark Defaults: + * \snippet src/lib_json/json_reader.cpp CharReaderBuilderStrictMode + */ + static void strictMode(Json::Value* settings); +}; + +/** Consume entire stream and use its begin/end. + * Someday we might have a real StreamReader, but for now this + * is convenient. + */ +bool JSON_API parseFromStream( + CharReader::Factory const&, + JSONCPP_ISTREAM&, + Value* root, std::string* errs); + +/** \brief Read from 'sin' into 'root'. + + Always keep comments from the input JSON. + + This can be used to read a file into a particular sub-object. + For example: + \code + Json::Value root; + cin >> root["dir"]["file"]; + cout << root; + \endcode + Result: + \verbatim + { + "dir": { + "file": { + // The input stream JSON would be nested here. + } + } + } + \endverbatim + \throw std::exception on parse error. + \see Json::operator<<() +*/ +JSON_API JSONCPP_ISTREAM& operator>>(JSONCPP_ISTREAM&, Value&); + +} // namespace Json + +#pragma pack(pop) + +#if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) +#pragma warning(pop) +#endif // if defined(JSONCPP_DISABLE_DLL_INTERFACE_WARNING) + +#endif // CPPTL_JSON_READER_H_INCLUDED