SPI based library for the ST7735 LCD controller.

Dependents:   RayCastingEngine RETRO_LCD_PerformanceTest RETRO_loop_test RETRO_RickGame ... more

Revision:
0:7b3fb3085867
Child:
1:33ff5fad4320
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/LCD_ST7735.h	Fri Sep 19 02:43:29 2014 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,186 @@
+///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+// LCD_ST7735 - Driver for ST7735 LCD display controller
+// Author: Chris Taylor (taylorza)
+
+#ifndef __LCD_ST7735__
+#define __LCD_ST7735__
+/** LCD_ST7735 is a simple driver for the ST7735 LCD controller. It provides basic drawing primitives sa well as text and font capabilities.
+ * The driver is currently hardcoded to support 65K colors using a 565 RGB pixel format.
+*/
+class LCD_ST7735
+{   
+    public:
+        /**Creates an instance of the LCD_ST7735 driver
+         * @param backlightPin pin used to control the backlight
+         * @param resetPin pin used to reset the display controller
+         * @param dsPin pin used to put the display controller into data mode
+         * @param mosiPin SPI channel MOSI pin
+         * @param misoPin SPI channel MISO pin
+         * @param clkPin SPI channel clock pin
+         * @param csPin SPI chip select pin 
+        */
+        LCD_ST7735(
+            PinName backlightPin,
+            PinName resetPin,
+            PinName dsPin,
+            PinName mosiPin,
+            PinName misoPin,
+            PinName clkPin,
+            PinName csPin
+            );
+    
+        /** Control the display's backlight 
+         * @param state true to turn the backlight on, false to turn it off   
+        */
+        void setBacklight(bool state);
+        
+        /** Clear the screen 
+         * @param color The color used to clear the screen. Defaults to black if not passed.
+        */
+        void clearScreen(uint16_t color = 0x0000);
+        
+        /**  Set a pixel on the display to the specified color 
+         * @param x The X coordinate of the pixel (0..127)   
+         * @param y The Y coordinate of the pixel (0..159)   
+         * @param color Color to set the pixel to.
+        */
+        void setPixel(int x, int y, uint16_t color);
+        
+        /** Draw a line on the display
+         * @param x1 The X coordinate of the starting point on the line
+         * @param y1 The Y coordinate of the starting point on the line
+         * @param x2 The X coordinate of the end point on the line
+         * @param y2 The Y coordinate of the end point on the line
+         * @param color The color used to draw the pixel
+        */
+        void drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, uint16_t color);
+        
+        /** Draw a rectangle on the display 
+         * @param x1 The X coordinate of the upper left corner
+         * @param y1 The Y coordinate of the upper left corner
+         * @param x2 The X coordinate of the lower right corner
+         * @param y2 The Y coordinate of the lower right corner
+         * @param color The color used to draw the rectangle
+        */
+        void drawRect(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, uint16_t color);
+        
+        /** Draw a circle on the display
+         * @param x The X coordinate of the center of the circle
+         * @param y The Y coordinate of the center of the circle
+         * @param r The radius of the circle
+         * @param color The color used to draw the circle
+        */
+        void drawCircle(int x, int y, int r, uint16_t color);
+        
+        /** Draw a filled rectangle on the display 
+         * @param x1 The X coordinate of the upper left corner
+         * @param y1 The Y coordinate of the upper left corner
+         * @param x2 The X coordinate of the lower right corner
+         * @param y2 The Y coordinate of the lower right corner
+         * @param borderColor The color used to draw the rectangle frame
+         * @param fillColor The color used to fill the rectangle
+        */
+        void fillRect(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, uint16_t borderColor, uint16_t fillColor);
+        
+        /** Draw a filled circle on the display
+         * @param x The X coordinate of the center of the circle
+         * @param y The Y coordinate of the center of the circle
+         * @param borderColor The color used to draw the circumference of the circle
+         * @param fillColor The color used to fill the circle
+        */
+        void fillCircle(int x, int y, int r, uint16_t borderColor, uint16_t fillColor);
+        
+        /** Draw a bitmap on the screen 
+         * @param x The X coordinate location to draw the bitmap.
+         * @param y The Y coordinate location to draw the bitmap.
+         * @param pbmp Pointer to the bitmap.
+         * @note The bitmap is an single dimensional uint8_t (unsigned short) array. 
+         * The first to elements of the array indicate the width and height of the bitmap repectively.
+         * The rest of the entries int the array make up the pixel data for the array.
+        */
+        void drawBitmap(int x, int y, const uint16_t *pbmp);
+        
+        /** Set the foreground color used to render text
+         * @param color Color used when drawing text to the display
+         * @note The color can be changed multiple times to render text in various colors on the display
+        */
+        void setForegroundColor(uint16_t color);
+        
+        /** Set the background color used to render text
+         * @param color Color used when drawing background portions of the text
+         * @note The color can be changed multiple times to render text with various background colors on the display
+        */
+        void setBackgroundColor(uint16_t color);        
+        
+        /** Draw a string to the screen using the currently active foreground and background colors
+         * @param pFont Pointer to the font used to render the string to the display
+         * @param x The X coordinate location to draw the string.
+         * @param y The Y coordinate location to draw the string.
+         * @param pString ASCIIZ string to draw to the display.
+         * @note The font is currently limited to an 8x8 font. See the font_IBM.h file for an example font.
+        */
+        void drawString(const uint8_t *pFont, int x, int y, const char *pString);
+        
+    private:
+        void drawVertLine(int x1, int y1, int y2, uint16_t color);
+        void drawHorizLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, uint16_t color);
+        void drawChar(const uint8_t *pFont, int x, int y, char c);
+        
+    private:
+        void swap(int &a, int &b);
+        
+    private:
+        void initDisplay();
+        void reset();
+        void write(uint8_t cmd);        
+        void write(uint8_t cmd, uint8_t data[], int dataLen);
+        void write(uint8_t cmd, uint16_t data);        
+        void writeData(uint8_t data);
+        void beginBatchCommand(uint8_t cmd);
+        void writeBatchData(uint8_t data);
+        void writeBatchData(uint16_t data);
+        void endBatchCommand();
+        
+        void clip(int x, int y, int w, int h);
+        void clipRect(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2);
+        
+    private:
+        uint16_t    _foregroundColor;
+        uint16_t    _backgroundColor;
+        
+    private:        
+        DigitalOut  _backlight;
+        DigitalOut  _reset;
+        DigitalOut  _ds;
+        DigitalOut  _cs;
+        SPI         _spi;
+        
+    private:
+        static const uint8_t CMD_SLPOUT     = 0x11;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_DISPON     = 0x29;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_CASET      = 0x2a;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_RASET      = 0x2b;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_RAMWR      = 0x2c;
+        
+        static const uint8_t CMD_MADCTL     = 0x36;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_COLMOD     = 0x3a;
+        
+        static const uint8_t CMD_FRMCTR1    = 0xb1;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_FRMCTR2    = 0xb2;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_FRMCTR3    = 0xb3;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_INVCTR     = 0xb4;
+        
+        static const uint8_t CMD_PWCTR1     = 0xc0;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_PWCTR2     = 0xc1;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_PWCTR3     = 0xc2;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_PWCTR4     = 0xc3;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_PWCTR5     = 0xc4;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_VMCTR1     = 0xc5;
+        
+        static const uint8_t CMD_GAMCTRP1   = 0xe0;
+        static const uint8_t CMD_GAMCTRN1   = 0xe1;
+        
+        static const uint8_t CMD_EXTCTRL    = 0xf0;
+};
+
+#endif // __LCD_ST7735__