Port of Arduino TinyGPS library to mbed. Added extra methods to flag receipt/parsing of particular sentences.
Fork of TinyGPS by
Revision 0:8a347288f82c, committed 2011-04-27
- Comitter:
- shimniok
- Date:
- Wed Apr 27 19:21:28 2011 +0000
- Child:
- 1:f522b8bdf987
- Commit message:
- Initial release
Changed in this revision
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/TinyGPS.cpp Wed Apr 27 19:21:28 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,297 @@ +/* + TinyGPS - a small GPS library for Arduino providing basic NMEA parsing + Copyright (C) 2008-9 Mikal Hart + All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + + Ported to mbed by Michael Shimniok http://www.bot-thoughts.com/ +*/ + +#include "TinyGPS.h" + +#define _GPRMC_TERM "GPRMC" +#define _GPGGA_TERM "GPGGA" +#define _GPGSV_TERM "GPGSV" + +TinyGPS::TinyGPS() +: _time(GPS_INVALID_TIME) +, _date(GPS_INVALID_DATE) +, _latitude(GPS_INVALID_ANGLE) +, _longitude(GPS_INVALID_ANGLE) +, _altitude(GPS_INVALID_ALTITUDE) +, _speed(GPS_INVALID_SPEED) +, _course(GPS_INVALID_ANGLE) +, _hdop(0) +, _sat_count(0) +, _last_time_fix(GPS_INVALID_FIX_TIME) +, _last_position_fix(GPS_INVALID_FIX_TIME) +, _parity(0) +, _is_checksum_term(false) +, _sentence_type(_GPS_SENTENCE_OTHER) +, _term_number(0) +, _term_offset(0) +, _gps_data_good(false) +, _rmc_ready(false) +, _gga_ready(false) +, _gsv_ready(false) +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS +, _encoded_characters(0) +, _good_sentences(0) +, _failed_checksum(0) +#endif +{ + _term[0] = '\0'; +} + +// +// public methods +// + +bool TinyGPS::encode(char c) +{ + bool valid_sentence = false; + + ++_encoded_characters; + switch(c) + { + case ',': // term terminators + _parity ^= c; + case '\r': + case '\n': + case '*': + if (_term_offset < sizeof(_term)) + { + _term[_term_offset] = 0; + valid_sentence = term_complete(); + } + ++_term_number; + _term_offset = 0; + _is_checksum_term = c == '*'; + return valid_sentence; + + case '$': // sentence begin + _term_number = _term_offset = 0; + _parity = 0; + _sentence_type = _GPS_SENTENCE_OTHER; + _is_checksum_term = false; + _gps_data_good = false; + return valid_sentence; + } + + // ordinary characters + if (_term_offset < sizeof(_term) - 1) + _term[_term_offset++] = c; + if (!_is_checksum_term) + _parity ^= c; + + return valid_sentence; +} + +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS +void TinyGPS::stats(unsigned long *chars, unsigned short *sentences, unsigned short *failed_cs) +{ + if (chars) *chars = _encoded_characters; + if (sentences) *sentences = _good_sentences; + if (failed_cs) *failed_cs = _failed_checksum; +} +#endif + +// +// internal utilities +// +int TinyGPS::from_hex(char a) +{ + if (a >= 'A' && a <= 'F') + return a - 'A' + 10; + else if (a >= 'a' && a <= 'f') + return a - 'a' + 10; + else + return a - '0'; +} + +unsigned long TinyGPS::parse_decimal() +{ + char *p = _term; + bool isneg = *p == '-'; + if (isneg) ++p; + unsigned long ret = 100UL * gpsatol(p); + while (gpsisdigit(*p)) ++p; + if (*p == '.') + { + if (gpsisdigit(p[1])) + { + ret += 10 * (p[1] - '0'); + if (gpsisdigit(p[2])) + ret += p[2] - '0'; + } + } + return isneg ? -ret : ret; +} + +unsigned long TinyGPS::parse_degrees() +{ + char *p; + unsigned long left = gpsatol(_term); + unsigned long tenk_minutes = (left % 100UL) * 10000UL; + for (p=_term; gpsisdigit(*p); ++p); + if (*p == '.') + { + unsigned long mult = 1000; + while (gpsisdigit(*++p)) + { + tenk_minutes += mult * (*p - '0'); + mult /= 10; + } + } + return (left / 100) * 100000 + tenk_minutes / 6; +} + +// Processes a just-completed term +// Returns true if new sentence has just passed checksum test and is validated +bool TinyGPS::term_complete() +{ + if (_is_checksum_term) + { + byte checksum = 16 * from_hex(_term[0]) + from_hex(_term[1]); + if (checksum == _parity) + { + if (_gps_data_good || 1) // I want to use the thing in demo mode + { +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS + ++_good_sentences; +#endif + _last_time_fix = _new_time_fix; + _last_position_fix = _new_position_fix; + + switch(_sentence_type) + { + case _GPS_SENTENCE_GPRMC: + _time = _new_time; + _date = _new_date; + _latitude = _new_latitude; + _longitude = _new_longitude; + _speed = _new_speed; + _course = _new_course; + _rmc_ready = true; + break; + case _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGGA: + _altitude = _new_altitude; + _time = _new_time; + _latitude = _new_latitude; + _longitude = _new_longitude; + _gga_ready = true; + _hdop = _new_hdop; + _sat_count = _new_sat_count; + case _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGSV: + _gsv_ready = true; + break; + } + + return true; + } + } + +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS + else + ++_failed_checksum; +#endif + return false; + } + + // the first term determines the sentence type + if (_term_number == 0) + { + if (!gpsstrcmp(_term, _GPRMC_TERM)) + _sentence_type = _GPS_SENTENCE_GPRMC; + else if (!gpsstrcmp(_term, _GPGGA_TERM)) + _sentence_type = _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGGA; + else if (!gpsstrcmp(_term, _GPGSV_TERM)) + _sentence_type = _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGSV; + else + _sentence_type = _GPS_SENTENCE_OTHER; + return false; + } + + if (_sentence_type != _GPS_SENTENCE_OTHER && _term[0]) + switch((_sentence_type == _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGGA ? 200 : 100) + _term_number) + { + case 101: // Time in both sentences + case 201: + _new_time = parse_decimal(); + _new_time_fix = millis(); + break; + case 102: // GPRMC validity + _gps_data_good = _term[0] == 'A'; + break; + case 103: // Latitude + case 202: + _new_latitude = parse_degrees(); + _new_position_fix = millis(); + break; + case 104: // N/S + case 203: + if (_term[0] == 'S') + _new_latitude = -_new_latitude; + break; + case 105: // Longitude + case 204: + _new_longitude = parse_degrees(); + break; + case 106: // E/W + case 205: + if (_term[0] == 'W') + _new_longitude = -_new_longitude; + break; + case 107: // Speed (GPRMC) + _new_speed = parse_decimal(); + break; + case 108: // Course (GPRMC) + _new_course = parse_decimal(); + break; + case 109: // Date (GPRMC) + _new_date = gpsatol(_term); + break; + case 206: // Fix data (GPGGA) + _gps_data_good = _term[0] > '0'; + break; + case 207: // Number of satelites tracked (GPGGA) + _new_sat_count = parse_decimal(); + break; + case 208: // Horizontal Dilution of Position (GPGGA) + _new_hdop = parse_decimal(); + break; + case 209: // Altitude (GPGGA) + _new_altitude = parse_decimal(); + break; + } /* switch */ + + return false; +} + +long TinyGPS::gpsatol(const char *str) +{ + long ret = 0; + while (gpsisdigit(*str)) + ret = 10 * ret + *str++ - '0'; + return ret; +} + +int TinyGPS::gpsstrcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2) +{ + while (*str1 && *str1 == *str2) + ++str1, ++str2; + return *str1; +}
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/TinyGPS.h Wed Apr 27 19:21:28 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,261 @@ +/* + TinyGPS - a small GPS library for Arduino providing basic NMEA parsing + Copyright (C) 2008-9 Mikal Hart + All rights reserved. + + This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public + License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either + version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + + This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + Lesser General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public + License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA + + Ported to mbed by Michael Shimniok +*/ + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "types.h" + +#ifndef TinyGPS_h +#define TinyGPS_h + +#define _GPS_VERSION 9 // software version of this library +#define _GPS_MPH_PER_KNOT 1.15077945 +#define _GPS_MPS_PER_KNOT 0.51444444 +#define _GPS_KMPH_PER_KNOT 1.852 +#define _GPS_MILES_PER_METER 0.00062137112 +#define _GPS_KM_PER_METER 0.001 +//#define _GPS_NO_STATS + +class TinyGPS +{ + public: + + /** Create a new GPS parsing object for parsing NMEA sentences + */ + TinyGPS(); + + /** Parse a single character received from GPS + * + * @param c is the character received from the GPS + * @returns true if processing ok + */ + bool encode(char c); + + /** Shorthand operator for encode() + */ + TinyGPS &operator << (char c) {encode(c); return *this;} + + /** Return lat/long in hundred thousandths of a degree and age of fix in milliseconds + * @returns latitude is the latitude of the most recent fix that was parsed + * @returns longitude is the longitude of the most recent fix that was parsed + * @returns fix_age is the age of the fix (if available from the NMEA sentences being parsed) + */ + inline void get_position(long *latitude, long *longitude, unsigned long *fix_age = 0) + { + if (latitude) *latitude = _latitude; + if (longitude) *longitude = _longitude; + if (fix_age) *fix_age = _last_position_fix == GPS_INVALID_FIX_TIME ? + GPS_INVALID_AGE : millis() - _last_position_fix; + } + + /** Return the date and time from the parsed NMEA sentences + * + * @returns date as an integer value + * @returns time as an integer value + * @returns fix_age in milliseconds if available + */ + inline void get_datetime(unsigned long *date, unsigned long *time, unsigned long *fix_age = 0) + { + if (date) *date = _date; + if (time) *time = _time; + if (fix_age) *fix_age = _last_time_fix == GPS_INVALID_FIX_TIME ? + GPS_INVALID_AGE : millis() - _last_time_fix; + } + + /** signed altitude in centimeters (from GPGGA sentence) + * @returns altitude in centimeters, integer + */ + inline long altitude() { return _altitude; } + + /** course in last full GPRMC sentence in 100th of a degree + * @returns course as an integer, 100ths of a degree + */ + inline unsigned long course() { return _course; } + + /** speed in last full GPRMC sentence in 100ths of a knot + * @returns speed in 100ths of a knot + */ + unsigned long speed() { return _speed; } + + /* horizontal dilution of position in last full GPGGA sentence in 100ths + * @returns hdop in 100ths + */ + unsigned long hdop() { return _hdop; } + + /** number of satellites tracked in last full GPGGA sentence + * @returns number of satellites tracked + */ + unsigned long sat_count() { return _sat_count; } + +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS + void stats(unsigned long *chars, unsigned short *good_sentences, unsigned short *failed_cs); +#endif + + /** returns position as double precision + * + * @returns latitude as double precision + * @returns longitude as double precision + * @returns fix age in milliseconds if available + */ + inline void f_get_position(double *latitude, double *longitude, unsigned long *fix_age = 0) + { + long lat, lon; + get_position(&lat, &lon, fix_age); + *latitude = lat / 100000.0; + *longitude = lon / 100000.0; + } + + /** Convert date and time of last parsed sentence to integers + * + * @returns year + * @returns month + * @returns day of month + * @returns hour + * @returns minute + * @returns second + * @returns hundreths + * @returns fix_age in milliseconds if available + */ + inline void crack_datetime(int *year, byte *month, byte *day, + byte *hour, byte *minute, byte *second, byte *hundredths = 0, unsigned long *fix_age = 0) + { + unsigned long date, time; + get_datetime(&date, &time, fix_age); + if (year) + { + *year = date % 100; + *year += *year > 80 ? 1900 : 2000; + } + if (month) *month = (date / 100) % 100; + if (day) *day = date / 10000; + if (hour) *hour = time / 1000000; + if (minute) *minute = (time / 10000) % 100; + if (second) *second = (time / 100) % 100; + if (hundredths) *hundredths = time % 100; + } + + /** returns altitude as a float + */ + inline double f_altitude() { return altitude() / 100.0; } + + /** returns course as a float + */ + inline double f_course() { return course() / 100.0; } + + /** returns speed in knots as a float + */ + inline double f_speed_knots() { return speed() / 100.0; } + + /** returns speed in mph as a float + */ + inline double f_speed_mph() { return _GPS_MPH_PER_KNOT * f_speed_knots(); } + + /** returns speed in meters per second as a float + */ + inline double f_speed_mps() { return _GPS_MPS_PER_KNOT * f_speed_knots(); } + + /** returns speed in km per hour as a float + */ + inline double f_speed_kmph() { return _GPS_KMPH_PER_KNOT * f_speed_knots(); } + + /** returns hdop as a float + */ + inline double f_hdop() { return hdop() / 100.0; } + + /** @returns library version + */ + static int library_version() { return _GPS_VERSION; } + + /** determine if RMC sentence parsed since last reset_ready() + */ + inline bool rmc_ready() { return _rmc_ready; } + + /** determine if GGA sentence parsed since last reset_ready() + */ + inline bool gga_ready() { return _gga_ready; } + + /** determine if GSV sentence parsed since last reset_ready() + */ + inline bool gsv_ready() { return _gsv_ready; } + + /** Reset the ready flags for all the parsed sentences + */ + inline void reset_ready() { _gsv_ready = _rmc_ready = _gga_ready = false; } + + enum {GPS_INVALID_AGE = 0xFFFFFFFF, GPS_INVALID_ANGLE = 999999999, GPS_INVALID_ALTITUDE = 999999999, GPS_INVALID_DATE = 0, + GPS_INVALID_TIME = 0xFFFFFFFF, GPS_INVALID_SPEED = 999999999, GPS_INVALID_FIX_TIME = 0xFFFFFFFF}; + +private: + enum {_GPS_SENTENCE_GPGGA, _GPS_SENTENCE_GPRMC, _GPS_SENTENCE_GPGSV, _GPS_SENTENCE_OTHER}; + + // properties + unsigned long _time, _new_time; + unsigned long _date, _new_date; + long _latitude, _new_latitude; + long _longitude, _new_longitude; + long _altitude, _new_altitude; + unsigned long _speed, _new_speed; + unsigned long _course, _new_course; + unsigned long _hdop, _new_hdop; + unsigned int _sat_count, _new_sat_count; + unsigned long _last_time_fix, _new_time_fix; + unsigned long _last_position_fix, _new_position_fix; + + // parsing state variables + byte _parity; + bool _is_checksum_term; + char _term[15]; + byte _sentence_type; + byte _term_number; + byte _term_offset; + bool _gps_data_good; + bool _rmc_ready; + bool _gga_ready; + bool _gsv_ready; + +#ifndef _GPS_NO_STATS + // statistics + unsigned long _encoded_characters; + unsigned short _good_sentences; + unsigned short _failed_checksum; + unsigned short _passed_checksum; +#endif + + // internal utilities + int from_hex(char a); + unsigned long parse_decimal(); + unsigned long parse_degrees(); + bool term_complete(); + bool gpsisdigit(char c) { return c >= '0' && c <= '9'; } + long gpsatol(const char *str); + int gpsstrcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2); +}; + +// Arduino 0012 workaround +#undef int +#undef char +#undef long +#undef byte +#undef double +#undef abs +#undef round + +#endif
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/types.h Wed Apr 27 19:21:28 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,7 @@ +#ifndef __TYPES_H +#define __TYPES_H + +typedef char byte; +typedef int millis; + +#endif \ No newline at end of file