mbed library sources. Supersedes mbed-src.

Fork of mbed-dev by mbed official

Revision:
18:da299f395b9e
Parent:
15:a81a8d6c1dfe
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/targets/hal/TARGET_Atmel/TARGET_SAM_CortexM0P/drivers/adc/TARGET_SAMR21/adc.c	Mon Nov 09 13:30:11 2015 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,704 @@
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * \brief SAM Peripheral Analog-to-Digital Converter Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Atmel Corporation. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * \asf_license_start
+ *
+ * \page License
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ *
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+ *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+ *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ *
+ * 3. The name of Atmel may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
+ *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * 4. This software may only be redistributed and used in connection with an
+ *    Atmel microcontroller product.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
+ * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
+ * EXPRESSLY AND SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
+ * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
+ * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
+ * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
+ * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ * \asf_license_stop
+ *
+ */
+/*
+ * Support and FAQ: visit <a href="http://www.atmel.com/design-support/">Atmel Support</a>
+ */
+
+#include "adc.h"
+
+#if SAMD20
+/* The Die revision D number */
+#define REVISON_D_NUM    3
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * \brief Initializes an ADC configuration structure to defaults
+ *
+ * Initializes a given ADC configuration struct to a set of known default
+ * values. This function should be called on any new instance of the
+ * configuration struct before being modified by the user application.
+ *
+ * The default configuration is as follows:
+ *  \li GCLK generator 0 (GCLK main) clock source
+ *  \li 1V from internal bandgap reference
+ *  \li Div 4 clock prescaler
+ *  \li 12-bit resolution
+ *  \li Window monitor disabled
+ *  \li No gain
+ *  \li Positive input on ADC PIN 0
+ *  \li Negative input on ADC PIN 1
+ *  \li Averaging disabled
+ *  \li Oversampling disabled
+ *  \li Right adjust data
+ *  \li Single-ended mode
+ *  \li Free running disabled
+ *  \li All events (input and generation) disabled
+ *  \li Sleep operation disabled
+ *  \li No reference compensation
+ *  \li No gain/offset correction
+ *  \li No added sampling time
+ *  \li Pin scan mode disabled
+ *
+ * \param[out] config  Pointer to configuration struct to initialize to
+ *                     default values
+ */
+void adc_get_config_defaults(struct adc_config *const config)
+{
+    Assert(config);
+    config->clock_source                  = GCLK_GENERATOR_0;
+    config->reference                     = ADC_REFERENCE_INT1V;
+    config->clock_prescaler               = ADC_CLOCK_PRESCALER_DIV4;
+    config->resolution                    = ADC_RESOLUTION_12BIT;
+    config->window.window_mode            = ADC_WINDOW_MODE_DISABLE;
+    config->window.window_upper_value     = 0;
+    config->window.window_lower_value     = 0;
+    config->gain_factor                   = ADC_GAIN_FACTOR_1X;
+#if SAMR21
+    config->positive_input                = ADC_POSITIVE_INPUT_PIN6 ;
+#else
+    config->positive_input                = ADC_POSITIVE_INPUT_PIN0 ;
+#endif
+    config->negative_input                = ADC_NEGATIVE_INPUT_GND ;
+    config->accumulate_samples            = ADC_ACCUMULATE_DISABLE;
+    config->divide_result                 = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_DISABLE;
+    config->left_adjust                   = false;
+    config->differential_mode             = false;
+    config->freerunning                   = false;
+    config->event_action                  = ADC_EVENT_ACTION_DISABLED;
+    config->run_in_standby                = false;
+    config->reference_compensation_enable = false;
+    config->correction.correction_enable  = false;
+    config->correction.gain_correction    = ADC_GAINCORR_RESETVALUE;
+    config->correction.offset_correction  = ADC_OFFSETCORR_RESETVALUE;
+    config->sample_length                 = 0;
+    config->pin_scan.offset_start_scan    = 0;
+    config->pin_scan.inputs_to_scan       = 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Sets the ADC window mode
+ *
+ * Sets the ADC window mode to a given mode and value range.
+ *
+ * \param[in] module_inst         Pointer to the ADC software instance struct
+ * \param[in] window_mode         Window monitor mode to set
+ * \param[in] window_lower_value  Lower window monitor threshold value
+ * \param[in] window_upper_value  Upper window monitor threshold value
+  */
+void adc_set_window_mode(
+    struct adc_module *const module_inst,
+    const enum adc_window_mode window_mode,
+    const int16_t window_lower_value,
+    const int16_t window_upper_value)
+{
+    /* Sanity check arguments */
+    Assert(module_inst);
+    Assert(module_inst->hw);
+
+    Adc *const adc_module = module_inst->hw;
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Set window mode */
+    adc_module->WINCTRL.reg = window_mode << ADC_WINCTRL_WINMODE_Pos;
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Set lower window monitor threshold value */
+    adc_module->WINLT.reg = window_lower_value << ADC_WINLT_WINLT_Pos;
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Set upper window monitor threshold value */
+    adc_module->WINUT.reg = window_upper_value << ADC_WINUT_WINUT_Pos;
+}
+
+/**
+* \internal Configure MUX settings for the analog pins
+*
+* This function will set the given ADC input pins
+* to the analog function in the pinmux, giving
+* the ADC access to the analog signal
+*
+* \param [in] pin AINxx pin to configure
+*/
+static inline void _adc_configure_ain_pin(uint32_t pin)
+{
+#define PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN    0xFFFFUL
+
+    /* Pinmapping table for AINxx -> GPIO pin number */
+    const uint32_t pinmapping[] = {
+#if (SAMD20E) || (SAMD21E)|| (SAMDA1E)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_PA03B_ADC_AIN1,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA08B_ADC_AIN16, PIN_PA09B_ADC_AIN17,
+        PIN_PA10B_ADC_AIN18, PIN_PA11B_ADC_AIN19,
+#elif (SAMD20G) || (SAMD21G)|| (SAMDA1G)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_PA03B_ADC_AIN1,
+        PIN_PB08B_ADC_AIN2,  PIN_PB09B_ADC_AIN3,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PB02B_ADC_AIN10, PIN_PB03B_ADC_AIN11,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA08B_ADC_AIN16, PIN_PA09B_ADC_AIN17,
+        PIN_PA10B_ADC_AIN18, PIN_PA11B_ADC_AIN19,
+#elif (SAMD20J) || (SAMD21J)|| (SAMDA1J)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_PA03B_ADC_AIN1,
+        PIN_PB08B_ADC_AIN2,  PIN_PB09B_ADC_AIN3,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_PB00B_ADC_AIN8,  PIN_PB01B_ADC_AIN9,
+        PIN_PB02B_ADC_AIN10, PIN_PB03B_ADC_AIN11,
+        PIN_PB04B_ADC_AIN12, PIN_PB05B_ADC_AIN13,
+        PIN_PB06B_ADC_AIN14, PIN_PB07B_ADC_AIN15,
+        PIN_PA08B_ADC_AIN16, PIN_PA09B_ADC_AIN17,
+        PIN_PA10B_ADC_AIN18, PIN_PA11B_ADC_AIN19,
+#elif SAMR21E
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA08B_ADC_AIN16, PIN_PA09B_ADC_AIN17,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+#elif SAMR21G
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PB02B_ADC_AIN10, PIN_PB03B_ADC_AIN11,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA08B_ADC_AIN16, PIN_PA09B_ADC_AIN17,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+#elif (SAMD10C) || (SAMD11C)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN2,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN3,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA14B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA15B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+#elif (SAMD10DS) || (SAMD11DS)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN2,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN3,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA14B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA15B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+#elif (SAMD10DM) || (SAMD11DM)
+        PIN_PA02B_ADC_AIN0,  PIN_PA03B_ADC_AIN1,
+        PIN_PA04B_ADC_AIN2,  PIN_PA05B_ADC_AIN3,
+        PIN_PA06B_ADC_AIN4,  PIN_PA07B_ADC_AIN5,
+        PIN_PA14B_ADC_AIN6,  PIN_PA15B_ADC_AIN7,
+        PIN_PA10B_ADC_AIN8,  PIN_PA11B_ADC_AIN9,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+        PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN, PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN,
+#else
+#  error ADC pin mappings are not defined for this device.
+#endif
+    };
+
+    uint32_t pin_map_result = PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN;
+
+    if (pin <= ADC_EXTCHANNEL_MSB) {
+        pin_map_result = pinmapping[pin >> ADC_INPUTCTRL_MUXPOS_Pos];
+
+        Assert(pin_map_result != PIN_INVALID_ADC_AIN);
+
+        struct system_pinmux_config config;
+        system_pinmux_get_config_defaults(&config);
+
+        /* Analog functions are all on MUX setting B */
+        config.input_pull   = SYSTEM_PINMUX_PIN_PULL_NONE;
+        config.mux_position = 1;
+
+        system_pinmux_pin_set_config(pin_map_result, &config);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \internal Writes an ADC configuration to the hardware module
+ *
+ * Writes out a given ADC module configuration to the hardware module.
+ *
+ * \param[out] module_inst  Pointer to the ADC software instance struct
+ * \param[in]  config       Pointer to configuration struct
+ *
+ * \return Status of the configuration procedure
+ * \retval STATUS_OK               The configuration was successful
+ * \retval STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG  Invalid argument(s) were provided
+ */
+static enum status_code _adc_set_config(
+    struct adc_module *const module_inst,
+    struct adc_config *const config)
+{
+    uint8_t adjres = 0;
+    uint32_t resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+    enum adc_accumulate_samples accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_DISABLE;
+#if SAMD20
+    uint8_t revision_num = ((REG_DSU_DID & DSU_DID_DIE_Msk) >> DSU_DID_DIE_Pos);
+#endif
+
+    /* Get the hardware module pointer */
+    Adc *const adc_module = module_inst->hw;
+
+    /* Configure GCLK channel and enable clock */
+    struct system_gclk_chan_config gclk_chan_conf;
+    system_gclk_chan_get_config_defaults(&gclk_chan_conf);
+    gclk_chan_conf.source_generator = config->clock_source;
+    system_gclk_chan_set_config(ADC_GCLK_ID, &gclk_chan_conf);
+    system_gclk_chan_enable(ADC_GCLK_ID);
+
+    /* Setup pinmuxing for analog inputs */
+    if (config->pin_scan.inputs_to_scan != 0) {
+        uint8_t offset = config->pin_scan.offset_start_scan;
+        uint8_t start_pin =
+            offset +(uint8_t)config->positive_input;
+        uint8_t end_pin =
+            start_pin + config->pin_scan.inputs_to_scan;
+
+        while (start_pin < end_pin) {
+            _adc_configure_ain_pin((offset % 16)+(uint8_t)config->positive_input);
+            start_pin++;
+            offset++;
+        }
+        _adc_configure_ain_pin(config->negative_input);
+    } else {
+        _adc_configure_ain_pin(config->positive_input);
+        _adc_configure_ain_pin(config->negative_input);
+    }
+
+    /* Configure run in standby */
+    adc_module->CTRLA.reg = (config->run_in_standby << ADC_CTRLA_RUNSTDBY_Pos);
+
+    /* Configure reference */
+    adc_module->REFCTRL.reg =
+        (config->reference_compensation_enable << ADC_REFCTRL_REFCOMP_Pos) |
+        (config->reference);
+
+    /* Set adjusting result and number of samples */
+    switch (config->resolution) {
+
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_CUSTOM:
+            adjres = config->divide_result;
+            accumulate = config->accumulate_samples;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_13BIT:
+            /* Increase resolution by 1 bit */
+            adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_2;
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_4;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_14BIT:
+            /* Increase resolution by 2 bit */
+            adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_4;
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_16;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+#if SAMD20
+        /* See $35.1.8 for ADC errata of SAM D20.
+           The revisions before D have this issue.*/
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_15BIT:
+            /* Increase resolution by 3 bit */
+            if(revision_num < REVISON_D_NUM) {
+                adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_8;
+            } else {
+                adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_2;
+            }
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_64;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT:
+            if(revision_num < REVISON_D_NUM) {
+                /* Increase resolution by 4 bit */
+                adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_16;
+            } else {
+                adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_DISABLE;
+            }
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_256;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+#else
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_15BIT:
+            /* Increase resolution by 3 bit */
+            adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_2;
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_64;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT:
+            /* Increase resolution by 4 bit */
+            adjres = ADC_DIVIDE_RESULT_DISABLE;
+            accumulate = ADC_ACCUMULATE_SAMPLES_256;
+            /* 16-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT;
+            break;
+#endif
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_8BIT:
+            /* 8-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_8BIT;
+            break;
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_10BIT:
+            /* 10-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_10BIT;
+            break;
+        case ADC_RESOLUTION_12BIT:
+            /* 12-bit result register */
+            resolution = ADC_RESOLUTION_12BIT;
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            /* Unknown. Abort. */
+            return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+    }
+
+    adc_module->AVGCTRL.reg = ADC_AVGCTRL_ADJRES(adjres) | accumulate;
+
+    /* Check validity of sample length value */
+    if (config->sample_length > 63) {
+        return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+    } else {
+        /* Configure sample length */
+        adc_module->SAMPCTRL.reg =
+            (config->sample_length << ADC_SAMPCTRL_SAMPLEN_Pos);
+    }
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Configure CTRLB */
+    adc_module->CTRLB.reg =
+        config->clock_prescaler |
+        resolution |
+        (config->correction.correction_enable << ADC_CTRLB_CORREN_Pos) |
+        (config->freerunning << ADC_CTRLB_FREERUN_Pos) |
+        (config->left_adjust << ADC_CTRLB_LEFTADJ_Pos) |
+        (config->differential_mode << ADC_CTRLB_DIFFMODE_Pos);
+
+    /* Check validity of window thresholds */
+    if (config->window.window_mode != ADC_WINDOW_MODE_DISABLE) {
+        switch (resolution) {
+            case ADC_RESOLUTION_8BIT:
+                if (config->differential_mode &&
+                        (config->window.window_lower_value > 127 ||
+                         config->window.window_lower_value < -128 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value > 127 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value < -128)) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                } else if (config->window.window_lower_value > 255 ||
+                           config->window.window_upper_value > 255) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                }
+                break;
+            case ADC_RESOLUTION_10BIT:
+                if (config->differential_mode &&
+                        (config->window.window_lower_value > 511 ||
+                         config->window.window_lower_value < -512 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value > 511 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value < -512)) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                } else if (config->window.window_lower_value > 1023 ||
+                           config->window.window_upper_value > 1023) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                }
+                break;
+            case ADC_RESOLUTION_12BIT:
+                if (config->differential_mode &&
+                        (config->window.window_lower_value > 2047 ||
+                         config->window.window_lower_value < -2048 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value > 2047 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value < -2048)) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                } else if (config->window.window_lower_value > 4095 ||
+                           config->window.window_upper_value > 4095) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                }
+                break;
+            case ADC_RESOLUTION_16BIT:
+                if (config->differential_mode &&
+                        (config->window.window_lower_value > 32767 ||
+                         config->window.window_lower_value < -32768 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value > 32767 ||
+                         config->window.window_upper_value < -32768)) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                } else if (config->window.window_lower_value > 65535 ||
+                           config->window.window_upper_value > 65535) {
+                    /* Invalid value */
+                    return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+                }
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Configure window mode */
+    adc_module->WINCTRL.reg = config->window.window_mode;
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Configure lower threshold */
+    adc_module->WINLT.reg =
+        config->window.window_lower_value << ADC_WINLT_WINLT_Pos;
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Configure lower threshold */
+    adc_module->WINUT.reg = config->window.window_upper_value <<
+                            ADC_WINUT_WINUT_Pos;
+
+    uint8_t inputs_to_scan = config->pin_scan.inputs_to_scan;
+    if (inputs_to_scan > 0) {
+        /*
+        * Number of input sources included is the value written to INPUTSCAN
+        * plus 1.
+        */
+        inputs_to_scan--;
+    }
+
+    if (inputs_to_scan > (ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTSCAN_Msk >> ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTSCAN_Pos) ||
+            config->pin_scan.offset_start_scan > (ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTOFFSET_Msk >> ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTOFFSET_Pos)) {
+        /* Invalid number of input pins or input offset */
+        return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+    }
+
+    while (adc_is_syncing(module_inst)) {
+        /* Wait for synchronization */
+    }
+
+    /* Configure pin scan mode and positive and negative input pins */
+    adc_module->INPUTCTRL.reg =
+        config->gain_factor |
+        (config->pin_scan.offset_start_scan <<
+         ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTOFFSET_Pos) |
+        (inputs_to_scan << ADC_INPUTCTRL_INPUTSCAN_Pos) |
+        config->negative_input |
+        config->positive_input;
+
+    /* Configure events */
+    adc_module->EVCTRL.reg = config->event_action;
+
+    /* Disable all interrupts */
+    adc_module->INTENCLR.reg =
+        (1 << ADC_INTENCLR_SYNCRDY_Pos) | (1 << ADC_INTENCLR_WINMON_Pos) |
+        (1 << ADC_INTENCLR_OVERRUN_Pos) | (1 << ADC_INTENCLR_RESRDY_Pos);
+
+    if (config->correction.correction_enable) {
+        /* Make sure gain_correction value is valid */
+        if (config->correction.gain_correction > ADC_GAINCORR_GAINCORR_Msk) {
+            return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+        } else {
+            /* Set gain correction value */
+            adc_module->GAINCORR.reg = config->correction.gain_correction <<
+                                       ADC_GAINCORR_GAINCORR_Pos;
+        }
+
+        /* Make sure offset correction value is valid */
+        if (config->correction.offset_correction > 2047 ||
+                config->correction.offset_correction < -2048) {
+            return STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
+        } else {
+            /* Set offset correction value */
+            adc_module->OFFSETCORR.reg = config->correction.offset_correction <<
+                                         ADC_OFFSETCORR_OFFSETCORR_Pos;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /* Load in the fixed device ADC calibration constants */
+    adc_module->CALIB.reg =
+        ADC_CALIB_BIAS_CAL(
+            (*(uint32_t *)ADC_FUSES_BIASCAL_ADDR >> ADC_FUSES_BIASCAL_Pos)
+        ) |
+        ADC_CALIB_LINEARITY_CAL(
+            (*(uint64_t *)ADC_FUSES_LINEARITY_0_ADDR >> ADC_FUSES_LINEARITY_0_Pos)
+        );
+
+    return STATUS_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Initializes the ADC channel sequence
+ *
+ * Like SAMD and SAMR21 the INPUTOFFSET register will be incremented one
+ * automatically after a conversion done, causing the next conversion
+ * to be done with the positive input equal to MUXPOS + INPUTOFFSET,
+ * it is scanning continuously one by one even ADC channels are not continuous.
+ *
+ * Initializes the ADC channel sequence by the sequence of pin_array.
+ *
+ * \param[in]  pin_array   The array of the Mux selection for the positive ADC input
+ * \param[in]  size        The size of pin_array
+ */
+void adc_regular_ain_channel(uint32_t *pin_array, uint8_t size)
+{
+    for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
+        _adc_configure_ain_pin(pin_array[i]);
+    }
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Initializes the ADC
+ *
+ * Initializes the ADC device struct and the hardware module based on the
+ * given configuration struct values.
+ *
+ * \param[out] module_inst Pointer to the ADC software instance struct
+ * \param[in]  hw          Pointer to the ADC module instance
+ * \param[in]  config      Pointer to the configuration struct
+ *
+ * \return Status of the initialization procedure.
+ * \retval STATUS_OK                The initialization was successful
+ * \retval STATUS_ERR_INVALID_ARG   Invalid argument(s) were provided
+ * \retval STATUS_BUSY          The module is busy with a reset operation
+ * \retval STATUS_ERR_DENIED        The module is enabled
+ */
+enum status_code adc_init(
+    struct adc_module *const module_inst,
+    Adc *hw,
+    struct adc_config *config)
+{
+    /* Sanity check arguments */
+    Assert(module_inst);
+    Assert(hw);
+    Assert(config);
+
+    /* Associate the software module instance with the hardware module */
+    module_inst->hw = hw;
+
+    /* Turn on the digital interface clock */
+    system_apb_clock_set_mask(SYSTEM_CLOCK_APB_APBC, PM_APBCMASK_ADC);
+
+    if (hw->CTRLA.reg & ADC_CTRLA_SWRST) {
+        /* We are in the middle of a reset. Abort. */
+        return STATUS_BUSY;
+    }
+
+    if (hw->CTRLA.reg & ADC_CTRLA_ENABLE) {
+        /* Module must be disabled before initialization. Abort. */
+        return STATUS_ERR_DENIED;
+    }
+
+    /* Store the selected reference for later use */
+    module_inst->reference = config->reference;
+
+    /* Make sure bandgap is enabled if requested by the config */
+    if (module_inst->reference == ADC_REFERENCE_INT1V) {
+        system_voltage_reference_enable(SYSTEM_VOLTAGE_REFERENCE_BANDGAP);
+    }
+
+#if ADC_CALLBACK_MODE == true
+    for (uint8_t i = 0; i < ADC_CALLBACK_N; i++) {
+        module_inst->callback[i] = NULL;
+    };
+
+    module_inst->registered_callback_mask = 0;
+    module_inst->enabled_callback_mask = 0;
+    module_inst->remaining_conversions = 0;
+    module_inst->job_status = STATUS_OK;
+
+    _adc_instances[0] = module_inst;
+
+    if (config->event_action == ADC_EVENT_ACTION_DISABLED &&
+            !config->freerunning) {
+        module_inst->software_trigger = true;
+    } else {
+        module_inst->software_trigger = false;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    /* Write configuration to module */
+    return _adc_set_config(module_inst, config);
+}